CN109380156A - A kind of livestock and poultry timing automatic feeding device - Google Patents
A kind of livestock and poultry timing automatic feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109380156A CN109380156A CN201811386009.5A CN201811386009A CN109380156A CN 109380156 A CN109380156 A CN 109380156A CN 201811386009 A CN201811386009 A CN 201811386009A CN 109380156 A CN109380156 A CN 109380156A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving portion
- wall
- fixed
- livestock
- storing cabinet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/01—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
- A01K39/012—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
- A01K39/0125—Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of livestock and poultry timing automatic feeding device, including storage department, feeding portion and automatic discharge mechanism, storage department includes storing cabinet, and multiple discharge holes are formed on the bottom surface of storing cabinet, are equipped with plug in discharge hole, plug can move up and down；Feeding portion includes integrally formed support post, sloped footing and feed basin, and storing cabinet is fixed on the upper end of support post；Automatic discharge mechanism includes the upper driving portion being arranged in support post and lower driving portion, upper driving portion forms the first helicoid, lower driving portion forms the second helicoid, first helicoid abuts against on the second helicoid, multiple linking arms are fixed on the outer wall of upper driving portion, the outer end of linking arm is fixed with passage, is fixed with mandril on passage, mandril is pressed against on plug, and lower driving portion is rotatable.The present invention periodically can carry out automatic discharging to feed basin, facilitate the feeding of livestock and poultry cultivation, reduce labor management cost.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to automation equipment technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of livestock and poultry timing automatic feeding device.
Background technique:
Aquaculture is the animal tamed by the mankind using livestock and poultry etc., by artificial feeding, breed, make it by herbage and
The plants such as feed can be changed into animal energy, be that the mankind and nature carry out to obtain the production division of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk
The important link of mass exchange；The cultivation of poultry be it is most common, occupy the very big component part of aquaculture.Currently, traditional
In poultry farming, in feeding, it usually needs people carries out feeding to scene, and time-consuming and laborious and working efficiency is low, improves people
Work cost.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of livestock and poultry timing automatic feeding device, it can
Automatic discharging is carried out to feed basin with timing, the feeding of livestock and poultry cultivation is facilitated, reduces labor management cost.
The solution to the technical problem of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of livestock and poultry timing automatic feeding device, including storage department, feeding portion and automatic discharge mechanism, the storage department
Including storing cabinet, the discharge hole of multiple lower openings is formed on the bottom surface of storing cabinet, is equipped in discharge hole hemispherical
Plug, the outer wall of plug is pressed against on the conical inboard wall of up big and down small setting of the upper end of discharge hole, and plug is fixed on lifting
The lower end of bar, for the upper end sleeve of elevating lever in the stepped hole of guide cylinder, the upper end of guide cylinder is fixed with cover board, cover board and lifting
Pressure spring is clamped between the upper surface of bar, the guide cylinder is fixed on the bottom surface of storing cabinet by multiple stabilizer blades；It is described
Feeding portion includes the sloped footing and feed basin of integrally formed support post, inner hollow, and support post is placed in sloped footing
Top, feed basin is placed on the lower end outer wall of sloped footing, and it is vertical that support is fixed in the middle part of the bottom surface of the storing cabinet
The upper end of column, the support post form perforative step through-hole up and down, form multiple tracks and platform on the outer wall of support post
The rectangular channel that rank through-hole communicates；The automatic discharge mechanism includes the upper driving portion being arranged in step through-hole and lower driving portion,
Forming the first helicoid on the bottom surface of the upper driving portion, the upper bottom surface of lower driving portion forms the second helicoid, and first
Helicoid abuts against on the second helicoid, and multiple uniformly distributed linking arms are fixed on the circular outer wall of the upper driving portion, connection
The outer extension end that arm passes through a corresponding rectangular channel is fixed with passage, and the upper end of passage is fixed with mandril, mandril it is upper
Side pressure leans against in the lower wall of plug, and the lower end of the lower driving portion forms connecting shaft, and connecting shaft is by bearing hinge connection in platform
On the inner wall of rank through-hole, the lower end of connecting shaft is fixed with drive disk, the ring gear of drive disk and the motor for being fixed on servo motor
Pinion gear engagement on axis, servo motor are fixed by the bracket on the inner wall of sloped footing, and the bracket is equipped with control plane
Plate, control panel is interior to be equipped with timing means, and the servo motor and control panel are electrically connected.
Eccentric circular ring is formed on the linking arm, the inner wall of eccentric circular ring is pressed against on the outer wall of support post.
The drainage circular cone to raise upward is fixed in the middle part of the bottom surface of the storing cabinet；The upper end oral area of storing cabinet
It is socketed with case lid, forms trunnion on the outer wall of case lid.
The upper end of the passage forms annular rib, and the lower end of passage is formed to match with the outer wall of sloped footing
Gap L between the outer wall of the cambered surface of conjunction, cambered surface and sloped footing is greater than the maximum gauge of feed granules.
The bottom surface of the feed basin is higher than the bottom surface of sloped footing.
Reset spring is clamped between the upper bottom surface of the upper driving portion and the bottom surface of storing cabinet.
Downwardly convex mandrel is formed in the middle part of the upper driving portion, is formed in the middle part of the lower driving portion and mandrel
The centre bore matched, mandrel sleeve is in centre bore.
Protrusion effect of the invention is: compared with prior art, it periodically can carry out automatic discharging to feed basin, convenient
The feeding of livestock and poultry cultivation, reduces labor management cost.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of preceding apparent direction of the invention；
Fig. 3 is partial enlarged view of the Fig. 2 about A；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of upper driving portion of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of lower driving portion of the invention；
Fig. 6 is that the portion of linking arm of the invention, passage and mandril fills schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment is shown in as shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of livestock and poultry timing automatic feeding device, including storage department 1, feeding portion
2 and automatic discharge mechanism 3, the storage department 1 includes storing cabinet 11, forms multiple downsides on the bottom surface of storing cabinet 11
The discharge hole 111 of opening, discharge hole 111 is interior to be equipped with hemispherical plug 12, and the outer wall of plug 12 is pressed against the upper of discharge hole 111
On the conical inboard wall 112 of the up big and down small setting at end, plug 12 is fixed on the lower end of elevating lever 13, the upper end sleeve of elevating lever 13
In the stepped hole 141 of guide cylinder 14, the upper end of guide cylinder 14 is fixed with cover board 15, the upper surface of cover board 15 and elevating lever 13 it
Between be clamped with pressure spring 16, the guide cylinder 14 is fixed on the bottom surface of storing cabinet 11 by multiple stabilizer blades 17；The feeding
Portion 2 includes the sloped footing 22 and feed basin 23 of integrally formed support post 21, inner hollow, and support post 21 is placed in taper
The top of pedestal 22, feed basin 23 are placed on the lower end outer wall of sloped footing 22, the middle part of the bottom surface of the storing cabinet 11
It is fixed on the upper end of support post 21, the support post 21 forms perforative step through-hole 211 up and down, support post 21
The rectangular channel 212 that multiple tracks is communicated with step through-hole 211 is formed on outer wall；The automatic discharge mechanism 3 includes being arranged in step
Upper driving portion 31 and lower driving portion 32 in through-hole 211 form the first helicoid on the bottom surface of the upper driving portion 31
311, the upper bottom surface of lower driving portion 32 forms the second helicoid 321, and the first helicoid 311 abuts against on the second helicoid 321,
Multiple uniformly distributed linking arms 33 are fixed on the circular outer wall of the upper driving portion 31, linking arm 33 passes through a corresponding rectangle
The outer extension end of slot 212 is fixed with passage 34, and the upper end of passage 34 is fixed with mandril 35, and the upper end of mandril 35 is pressed against stifled
In first 12 lower wall, the lower end of the lower driving portion 32 forms connecting shaft 322, and connecting shaft 322 is hinged on by bearing 36
On the inner wall of step through-hole 211, the lower end of connecting shaft 322 is fixed with drive disk 37, the ring gear 371 of drive disk 37 be fixed on
Pinion gear 39 on the motor shaft of servo motor 38 engages, and servo motor 38 is fixed by the bracket the inner wall in sloped footing 22
On, the bracket is equipped with control panel 30, is equipped with timing means, the servo motor 38 and control panel in control panel 30
30 are electrically connected.
Further, eccentric circular ring 331 is formed on the linking arm 33, the inner wall of eccentric circular ring 331 is pressed against support
On the outer wall of column 21.
Further, the drainage circular cone 18 to raise upward is fixed in the middle part of the bottom surface of the storing cabinet 11；
The upper end oral area of storing cabinet 11 is socketed with case lid 19, and trunnion 191 is formed on the outer wall of case lid 19.
Further, the upper end of the passage 34 forms annular rib 341, and the lower end of passage 34 forms
The cambered surface 342 matched with the outer wall of sloped footing 22, the gap L between cambered surface 342 and the outer wall of sloped footing 22, which is greater than, raises
Expect the maximum gauge of particle.
Further, the bottom surface of the feed basin 23 is higher than the bottom surface of sloped footing 22.
Further, reset is clamped between the upper bottom surface of the upper driving portion 31 and the bottom surface of storing cabinet 11
Spring 4.
Further, the middle part of the upper driving portion 31 forms downwardly convex mandrel 312, the lower driving portion
32 middle part forms the centre bore 323 matched with mandrel 312, and 312 sleeve of mandrel is in centre bore 323.
Working principle: first, set time and the quantity of blowing in advance by control panel 30, the time is filled by timing
Set control；Second, the sloped footing 22 of the present apparatus is placed on the ground, case lid 19 is then removed, is added to storing cabinet 11
Then granular feed covers case lid 19；Third, when reaching the time of setting, signal is transmitted to control plane by timing means
Plate 30, control servo motor 38 rotates forward after control panel 30 is handled it, and servo motor drives pinion gear 39 to rotate, and pinion gear is logical
Crossing ring gear drives drive disk 37 to rotate, and drive disk 37 drives lower driving portion rotation (to drive the angle turned over need to be less than 360 down
Degree), lower driving portion is lifted off upwards by the mating reaction portion of driving up of the second helicoid and the first helicoid of upper driving portion
A distance, upper driving portion drive passage 34 to move up certain distance by linking arm, and passage 34 drives mandril 35 to move up, and push up
Bar 35 jacks up plug 12 upwards, and plug 12 is detached from conical inboard wall 112, the feed in storing cabinet 11 from conical inboard wall 112 with
It is flowed out in gap between the outer wall of plug 12 on passage 34, then again through flowing to the taper of sloped footing under diversion pipe 34
On outer wall, finally it is deposited on feed basin；4th, when blowing after a certain period of time, control panel control servo motor reversion, lower drive
Dynamic portion's revolution resets, and upper driving portion moves down reset under the action of reset spring 4, and mandril moves down reset therewith, and plug is in pressure spring
Under the action of be pressed against on conical inboard wall again, stop the intracorporal feed of material storing box and continue to flow out from discharge port, last livestock and poultry can
It is fed round feed basin.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and not to system of the invention, the common skill in relation to technical field
Art personnel can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, therefore all etc.
Same technical solution also belongs to scope of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of livestock and poultry timing automatic feeding device, including storage department (1), feeding portion (2) and automatic discharge mechanism (3),
Be characterized in that: the storage department (1) includes storing cabinet (11), forms multiple downsides on the bottom surface of storing cabinet (11) and opens
The discharge hole (111) of mouth, discharge hole (111) is interior to be equipped with hemispherical plug (12), and the outer wall of plug (12) is pressed against discharge hole
(111) on the conical inboard wall (112) of the up big and down small setting of upper end, plug (12) is fixed on the lower end of elevating lever (13), rises
The upper end sleeve of bar (13) is dropped in the stepped hole (141) of guide cylinder (14), and the upper end of guide cylinder (14) is fixed with cover board (15),
It is clamped between cover board (15) and the upper surface of elevating lever (13) pressure spring (16), the guide cylinder (14) passes through multiple stabilizer blades (17)
It is fixed on the bottom surface of storing cabinet (11)；The feeding portion (2) includes integrally formed support post (21), inner hollow
Sloped footing (22) and feed basin (23), support post (21) is placed in the top of sloped footing (22), and feed basin (23) is placed in
On the lower end outer wall of sloped footing (22), the upper of support post (21) is fixed in the middle part of the bottom surface of the storing cabinet (11)
End, the support post (21) form perforative step through-hole (211) up and down, form on the outer wall of support post (21) more
The rectangular channel (212) that road is communicated with step through-hole (211)；The automatic discharge mechanism (3) includes being arranged in step through-hole (211)
Interior upper driving portion (31) and lower driving portion (32) forms the first helicoid on the bottom surface of the upper driving portion (31)
(311), the upper bottom surface of lower driving portion (32) forms the second helicoid (321), and the first helicoid (311) abuts against the second spiral
On face (321), multiple uniformly distributed linking arms (33) are fixed on the circular outer wall of the upper driving portion (31), linking arm (33) is worn
The outer extension end for crossing a corresponding rectangular channel (212) is fixed with passage (34), and the upper end of passage (34) is fixed with mandril
(35), the upper end of mandril (35) is pressed against in the lower wall of plug (12), and the lower end of the lower driving portion (32) forms connection
Axis (322), connecting shaft (322) are hinged on the inner wall of step through-hole (211) by bearing (36), the lower end of connecting shaft (322)
It is fixed with drive disk (37), the ring gear (371) of drive disk (37) and the small tooth being fixed on the motor shaft of servo motor (38)
(39) engagement is taken turns, servo motor (38) is fixed by the bracket on the inner wall of sloped footing (22), and the bracket is equipped with control
Panel (30), control panel (30) is interior to be equipped with timing means, and the servo motor (38) and control panel (30) are electrically connected.
2. a kind of livestock and poultry timing automatic feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the linking arm (33)
On form eccentric circular ring (331), the inner wall of eccentric circular ring (331) is pressed against on the outer wall of support post (21).
3. a kind of livestock and poultry timing automatic feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the storing cabinet
(11) the drainage circular cone (18) to raise upward is fixed in the middle part of bottom surface；The upper end oral area of storing cabinet (11) is socketed with case
It covers (19), forms trunnion (191) on the outer wall of case lid (19).
4. a kind of livestock and poultry timing automatic feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the passage (34)
Upper end form annular rib (341), the lower end of passage (34), which is formed, to be matched with the outer wall of sloped footing (22)
Cambered surface (342), the gap L between cambered surface (342) and the outer wall of sloped footing (22) are greater than the maximum gauge of feed granules.
5. a kind of livestock and poultry timing automatic feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed basin (23)
Bottom surface be higher than sloped footing (22) bottom surface.
6. a kind of livestock and poultry timing automatic feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper driving portion
(31) reset spring (4) are clamped between the bottom surface of upper bottom surface and storing cabinet (11).
7. a kind of livestock and poultry timing automatic feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper driving portion
(31) it forms downwardly convex mandrel (312), is formed in the middle part of the lower driving portion (32) and mandrel (312) phase in the middle part of
The centre bore (323) of cooperation, mandrel (312) sleeve is in centre bore (323).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811386009.5A CN109380156A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of livestock and poultry timing automatic feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811386009.5A CN109380156A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of livestock and poultry timing automatic feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109380156A true CN109380156A (en) | 2019-02-26 |
Family
ID=65429655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811386009.5A Withdrawn CN109380156A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of livestock and poultry timing automatic feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109380156A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112841057A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-28 | 袁井霞 | Breed feeding device |
| CN112843770A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-28 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | Sublimation crystallization device for purity inspection of chemical components of traditional Chinese medicine preparation |
-
2018
- 2018-11-20 CN CN201811386009.5A patent/CN109380156A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112843770A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-28 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | Sublimation crystallization device for purity inspection of chemical components of traditional Chinese medicine preparation |
| CN112843770B (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-07-12 | 郑州铁路职业技术学院 | Sublimation crystallization device for purity inspection of chemical components of traditional Chinese medicine preparation |
| CN112841057A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-28 | 袁井霞 | Breed feeding device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190226 |