CN109379517B

CN109379517B - Electronic device

Info

Publication number: CN109379517B
Application number: CN201811314194.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱康; 胡志勤; 杨璟; 范奇文; 徐常灿; 陈永红; 张永发
Original assignee: Oppo Chongqing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Oppo Chongqing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-11-06
Filing date: 2018-11-06
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2038-11-06
Also published as: CN109379517A

Abstract

The application provides an electronic device, which comprises a shell, a sliding seat and a pushing mechanism, wherein the sliding seat and the pushing mechanism are positioned in a containing cavity of the shell; the shell is provided with a through hole, and the sliding seat is provided with a camera module; the pushing mechanism comprises a sleeve, and a push rod, a rotating wheel and a first elastic piece which are positioned in the sleeve, wherein a clamping bulge is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, the push rod is connected with the sleeve in a sliding manner, and one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a sliding seat; the first elastic piece is abutted against the bottom wall of the sleeve; the rotating wheel is positioned between the other end of the push rod and the first elastic piece, and can rotate relative to the sleeve to be clamped with or separated from the clamping bulge; when the rotating wheel is clamped with the clamping protrusion, the push rod is separated from the rotating wheel, the first elastic piece is in a compressed state, and the sliding seat is accommodated in the accommodating cavity; when the rotating wheel is separated from the clamping bulge, the first elastic piece recovers elastic deformation and drives the rotating wheel to push the push rod, so that the sliding seat extends out of the accommodating cavity. The application can provide an electronic device with camera modules in various forms.

Description

Electronic device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of electronics, in particular to electronic equipment.

Background

The fixing form of electronic devices such as a camera module on the electronic equipment is too single and rigid. In order to meet the demand of users for diversification of electronic devices, researchers have been eagerly solving the problems of increasing the form of electronic devices in electronic devices, providing more operations to electronic devices, and improving the interest of electronic devices.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides an electronic equipment of camera module with multiple form.

The application provides an electronic device, which comprises a shell, a sliding seat and a pushing mechanism, wherein the sliding seat and the pushing mechanism are positioned in a containing cavity of the shell; the shell is provided with a through hole, the sliding seat is provided with a camera module, and the camera module on the sliding seat completely extends out of or is accommodated in the accommodating cavity through the through hole; the pushing mechanism comprises a sleeve, and a push rod, a rotating wheel and a first elastic piece which are positioned in the sleeve, wherein a clamping bulge is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, the push rod is connected with the sleeve in a sliding manner, and one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the sliding seat; the first elastic piece abuts against the bottom wall of the sleeve; the rotating wheel is positioned between the other end of the push rod and the first elastic piece, and the rotating wheel can rotate relative to the sleeve to be clamped with or separated from the clamping bulge; when the rotating wheel is clamped with the clamping protrusions, the push rod is separated from the rotating wheel, the first elastic piece is in a compressed state, and the sliding seat is accommodated in the accommodating cavity; when the rotating wheel is separated from the clamping bulge, the first elastic piece recovers elastic deformation and drives the rotating wheel to push the push rod, so that the sliding seat extends out of the accommodating cavity.

According to the electronic equipment provided by the application, the rotating wheel rotates in the inner cavity under the action of the push rod, so that the rotating wheel is positioned in the second slide way of the inner cavity or clamped on the clamping protrusion on the inner cavity, when the rotating wheel rotates into the second slide way, the rotating wheel pushes the push rod to be far away from the bottom wall of the inner cavity along the second slide way under the action of the first elastic piece, so that the sliding seat is pushed to stretch out of the accommodating cavity, so that the camera module on the sliding seat stretches out of the accommodating cavity, and the functions of shooting, video and the like of the electronic equipment are realized; when the runner block was in the screens protruding, the sliding seat can be acceptd in acceping the intracavity at the exogenic action, and the camera module on the sliding seat also hides in acceping the intracavity, increases electronic equipment's portability, and the camera module has and stretches out the casing and accept multiple forms such as casing in this application, improves electronic equipment's interest.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding seat of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application when the sliding seat is retracted into an accommodating cavity.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding seat of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure when the sliding seat extends out of a receiving cavity.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a sleeve in an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a disassembled structure of the sleeve, the push rod, the rotating wheel and the first elastic member in the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another implementation manner of a second elastic member in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding seat and an electronic device in an electronic apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve, a push rod, a rotating wheel and a first elastic element in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure in a first state.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve, a push rod, a rotating wheel and a first elastic element in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure in a second state.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve, a push rod, a rotating wheel and a first elastic element in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application in a third state.

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve, a push rod, a rotating wheel and a first elastic element in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application in a fourth state.

Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve, a push rod, a rotating wheel and a first elastic element in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure in a fifth state.

Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the sliding seat with the pressing protrusion provided in the embodiment of the present application when retracting into the accommodating cavity.

Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the sleeve, the push rod, the rotating wheel and the first elastic element in a sixth state in the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device in a first state according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device in a second state according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device in a third state according to an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the disclosure. The electronic device 100 may be a mobile phone, a notebook, a palm computer, an electronic reader, a television, an intelligent appliance, a wearable electronic device, a vehicle-mounted display, or other electronic product with a display function. For convenience of description, the length direction of the electronic device 100 is defined as the Y direction, the width direction of the electronic device 100 is defined as the X direction, and the thickness direction of the electronic device 100 is defined as the Z direction.

Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the electronic device 100 includes a housing 1, and a sliding seat 2 and a pushing mechanism 3 located in an accommodating cavity 11 of the housing 1. The slide base 2 is provided with an electronic device 30. The inner wall 11a of the accommodating cavity 11 is provided with a sliding chute 12. The runner 12 extends in the Y direction. The sliding seat 2 is slidably connected with a sliding groove 12 of the housing 1. It can be understood that the housing 1 has a through hole 14 communicating with the receiving cavity 11, and the electronic device 30 on the sliding seat 2 completely extends out of the receiving cavity 11 of the housing 1 through the through hole 14 or is completely received in the receiving cavity 11 of the housing 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the pushing mechanism 3 is used to push the sliding seat 2 to extend out of the accommodating cavity 11 of the housing 1. The pushing mechanism 3 may be located on a side of the sliding seat 2 facing away from the through hole 14. The pushing mechanism 3 may include a sleeve 31, a push rod 32 located in an inner cavity 31a of the sleeve 31, a rotating wheel 33, and a first elastic member 34. The sleeve 31 is fixed to the inner wall 11a of the housing chamber 11. The inner cavity 31a of the sleeve 31 extends in the Y direction. Specifically, the inner cavity 31a of the sleeve 31 is a strip-shaped groove formed on the top surface 31b of the sleeve 31. Wherein, the top surface 31b of the sleeve 31 is arranged opposite to the surface of the shell 1 where the through hole 14 is arranged. In other words, the orthographic projection of the top surface 31b of the sleeve 31 in the Y direction is located on the surface on which the through hole 14 is located. The inner cavity 31a of the sleeve 31 forms an opening 31c in the top surface 31b of the sleeve 31.

Referring to fig. 2 to 6, a locking protrusion 312 is disposed on the inner wall 31d of the inner cavity 31 a. The push rod 32 is slidably connected to the sleeve 31. Specifically, the inner wall 31d of the inner cavity 31a is provided with a slide way 311, and the slide way 311 is arranged adjacent to the blocking protrusion 312. The slide 311 extends in the Y direction. One end of the push rod 32 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 2. Specifically, one end of the push rod 32 extends out of the inner cavity 31a of the sleeve 31 through the opening 31c and is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 2, and the other end of the push rod 32 is located in the inner cavity 31a of the sleeve 31 and is slidably connected with the slideway 311. Specifically, a sliding block 321 is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the push rod 32. The sliding block 321 is slidably connected to the sliding way 311. When the sliding seat 2 receives a pressing force, the sliding seat 2 drives the push rod 32 to slide along the slide way 311, and the push rod 32 can push the sliding seat 2 to extend out of the accommodating cavity 11 or retract into the accommodating cavity 11. The first elastic member 34 abuts against the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31 a. Specifically, the first elastic member 34 may be fixedly connected to the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31 a. The runner 33 is located between the other end of the push rod 32 and the first elastic member 34. It will be appreciated that the push rod 32 extends in the Y direction. One end of the first elastic element 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a, wherein the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a is opposite to the opening 31c of the inner cavity 31a, i.e. the first elastic element 34 is located on a side of the push rod 32 facing away from the sliding seat 2. It will be appreciated that the first elastic member 34 can be elastically compressed and elastically extended in the Y direction. The runner 33 is located between the push rod 32 and the first elastic member 34. The rotary wheel 33 can rotate relative to the sleeve 32 under the action of external force to engage with or disengage from the detent projection 312. The locking protrusion 312 is used to block the wheel 33 from sliding along the Y direction.

Referring to fig. 2, when the rotating wheel 33 is engaged with the locking protrusion 312, the push rod 32 is separated from the rotating wheel 33, the first elastic element 34 is in a compressed state, and the sliding seat 2 is located in the accommodating cavity 11. Referring to fig. 3, when the rotating wheel 33 is separated from the retaining protrusion 312, the first elastic element 34 recovers elastic deformation and drives the rotating wheel 33 to push the push rod 32, so that the sliding seat 2 extends out of the accommodating cavity 11.

Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the rotating wheel 33 can rotate around the Y direction under the pressure of the push rod 32 until the rotating wheel 33 is engaged with the engaging protrusion 312 or slidingly connected to the slide way 311. Specifically, when the push rod 32 presses the roller 33, the roller 33 can convert the pressure of the push rod 32 into a torque force around the Y direction, so as to rotate the roller 33. Specifically, when the wheel 33 is engaged with the engaging protrusion 312, the wheel 33 can be positioned at the position aligned with the slide way 311 by separating the driving wheel 33 from the engaging protrusion 312 and driving the wheel 33 to rotate around the Y direction by a preset angle, and the wheel 33 can slide along the slide way 311 under the action of the first elastic element 34. Referring to fig. 2, when the sliding seat 2 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11, the push rod 32 drives the rotating wheel 33 to rotate until the rotating wheel 33 is engaged with the engaging protrusion 312, and at this time, the first elastic element 34 is compressed, and the first elastic element 34 is compressed between the rotating wheel 33 and the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31 a. It will be appreciated that the slide holder 2 can be retracted into the housing 11 under an external force (e.g., a manual pressing force by a user or an elastic pulling force of an elastic pulling member located in the housing 11). Referring to fig. 3, when the push rod 32 drives the rotating wheel 33 to rotate until the rotating wheel 33 is slidably connected to the slide way 311, the rotating wheel 33 slides along the slide way 311 under the elastic restoring force of the first elastic member 34 and pushes the push rod 32 to move away from the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a, and the push rod 32 pushes the sliding seat 2 to extend out of the accommodating cavity 11. It can be understood that when the first elastic element 34 is deformed again, the electronic device 30 in the sliding seat 2 just extends out of the receiving cavity 11 for signal transmission and signal acquisition.

In this embodiment, the electronic device 30 may be a camera module. Of course, in other embodiments, the electronic device 30 may also be a fingerprint recognition module, an iris recognition module, a receiver, a flashlight module, a proximity sensor module, an ambient light sensor module, a face recognition module, an antenna module, and so on. Among them, the number of the electronic devices 30 provided in the slide holder 2 may be one or more.

In the electronic device 100 provided by the application, the rotating wheel 33 rotates in the inner cavity 31a under the action of the push rod 32, so that the rotating wheel 33 is located in the slide way 311 of the inner cavity 31a or is clamped in the clamping protrusion 312 on the inner cavity 31a, when the rotating wheel 33 rotates into the slide way 311, the rotating wheel 33 pushes the push rod 32 to be away from the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a along the slide way 311 under the action of the first elastic element 34, so as to push the sliding seat 2 to extend out of the accommodating cavity 11, so that the camera module on the sliding seat 2 extends out of the accommodating cavity 11, and functions of shooting, video and the like of the electronic device 100 are realized; when the rotating wheel 33 is engaged with the engaging protrusion 312, the sliding seat 2 can be accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11 under the action of external force, and the camera module on the sliding seat 2 is also hidden in the accommodating cavity 11, so as to increase the portability of the electronic device 100.

Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the electronic device 100 further includes a second elastic element 41. The second elastic member 41 is used for drawing the sliding seat 2 to retract into the accommodating cavity 11. The second elastic element 41 may be located on a side of the sliding seat 2 facing away from the through hole 14. Two ends of the second elastic element 41 are respectively connected between the inner wall 11a of the accommodating cavity 11 and the sliding seat 2. When the runner 33 is slidably connected to the slide way 311 and the elastic pushing force of the first elastic member 34 is greater than the elastic pulling force of the second elastic member 41, the sliding seat 2 extends out of the accommodating cavity 11 under the action of the first elastic member 34, and the second elastic member 41 is stretched along with the extension of the sliding seat 2. When the rotating wheel 33 is engaged with the engaging protrusion 312 (at this time, the rotating wheel 33 is separated from the push rod 32), the sliding seat 2 and the push rod 32 can retract into the accommodating cavity 11 under the elastic restoring force of the second elastic element 41, so that the sliding seat 2 can be accommodated in the housing 1 or extend out of the housing 1, the form of the camera module in the electronic device 100 is increased, and the interest of the electronic device 100 is increased.

Referring to fig. 7, another way to draw the sliding seat 2 to retract into the accommodating cavity 11 is to sleeve a third elastic member 42 on the outer circumferential surface of the push rod 32, wherein one end of the third elastic member 42 abuts against the top wall of the inner cavity 31a of the sleeve 31, and the other end of the third elastic member 42 abuts against an abutting member on the outer circumferential surface of the push rod 32. When the sliding seat 2 extends out of the accommodating cavity 11, the elastic thrust of the first elastic member 34 is greater than the elastic force of the third elastic member 42, and the third elastic member 42 is compressed as the push rod 32 moves away from the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31 a. When the rotating wheel 33 is engaged with the engaging protrusion 312 (at this time, the rotating wheel 33 is separated from the push rod 32), the push rod 32 is no longer under the action of the first elastic element 34, and the push rod 32 can retract into the accommodating cavity 11 under the elastic restoring force of the third elastic element 42, so as to drive the sliding seat 2 to return to the accommodating cavity 11.

Referring to fig. 1, the electronic device 100 further includes a display 20. The housing 1 includes a rear cover 111 and a frame 13. The display screen 20 is disposed opposite to the rear cover 111. The frame 13 connects the display screen 20 and the rear cover 111. The frame 13 is provided with a through hole 14. The through hole 14 is communicated with the containing cavity 11. The sliding seat 2 extends out of or retracts into the containing cavity 11 through the through hole 14. When the slide base 2 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11, the display screen 20 is stacked with the slide base 2 and the rear cover 111 in sequence. When the electronic device 30 is not needed, the electronic device 30 can rotate along with the sliding seat 2 to the hidden accommodating cavity 11; when the electronic device 30 needs to be used, the electronic device 30 may extend out of the receiving cavity 11 from the frame 13 of the electronic device 100 along with the rotation of the sliding seat 2, so that the electronic device 30 can extend out of the display screen 20 to perform signal interaction with a user or the outside. This ensures that the electronic device 30 is signal interactive and the electronic device 30 does not occupy space on the non-display area of the display screen 20, which can increase the screen occupation ratio of the display screen 20.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 8, the sliding seat 2 includes a sliding seat housing 2a and a cover plate covering the sliding seat housing 2 a. The slide base housing 2a has an accommodating space 21, and the electronic component 30 is located in the accommodating space 21. The sliding seat 2 further includes a cover plate 22, and the cover plate 22 covers the accommodating space 21, so that the electronic device 30 is encapsulated in the sliding seat 2. The cover plate 22 has a signal penetration portion 23, the signal penetration portion 23 faces the electronic device 30, and the signal penetration portion 23 is used for transmitting or receiving signals through the electronic device 30. When the signal transmitted or received by the electronic device 30 is an optical signal, the signal penetration portion 23 may be a light-transmitting portion. When the signal transmitted or received by the electronic device 30 is an acoustic signal, the signal penetration portion 23 may be a perforation.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 6, the number of the locking protrusions 312 is at least two. The slide way 311 is formed between two adjacent blocking protrusions 312. The extending direction of the slide way 311 is the same as the extending direction of the slide groove 12. The at least two retaining protrusions 312 surround the outer circumferential surface of the push rod 32.

In this embodiment, the inner cavity 31a may be a cylindrical cavity. The number of the blocking protrusions 312 is three, and the number of the slide ways 311 is also three. The blocking protrusions 312 are arranged alternately with the slide ways 311. The push rod 32 may be a cylindrical rod body. The number of the sliding blocks 321 is three, and the three sliding blocks 321 are correspondingly positioned in the three sliding ways 311 one by one and are connected with the sliding ways 311 in a sliding manner. Each of the catching projections 312 is located between two adjacent sliders 321. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of the detent protrusions 312 may be four, five, etc.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 6, a roller protrusion 331 is disposed at an end of the roller 33 away from the first elastic element 34. The rotor boss 331 has an abutment surface 332 disposed at an angle. Specifically, the runner 33 further includes a central shaft 333. The rotor projection 331 is located on the outer peripheral surface of the center shaft 333. The number of the runner protrusions 331 is the same as that of the slide ways 311. In this embodiment, the number of the runner protrusions 331 is three. In the radial direction of the central shaft 333, the size of the first end 33a (the end close to the push rod 32) of the rotor projection 331 is smaller than the size of the second end 33b (the end close to the first elastic member 34) of the rotor projection 331, and the connection surface between the first end 33a and the second end 33b forms an abutment surface 332 inclined with respect to the extending direction of the slide 311.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the number of the wheel protrusions 331 may be three. A sliding channel 334 is formed between two adjacent rotor protrusions 331. The extending direction of the sliding channel 334 is the same as the extending direction of the sliding way 311. When the runner projection 331 is slidably connected to the slide 311, the detent projection 312 is located in the sliding channel 334. When the number of the slide ways 311 is three, the number of the clamping protrusions 312 is three, and the rotating wheel protrusions 331 are three, in the rotating process of the rotating wheel protrusions 331, the three rotating wheel protrusions 331 can be located in the three slide ways 311 first, after the rotating wheel 33 rotates by a preset angle, the three rotating wheel protrusions 331 rotate to abut against the three clamping protrusions 312, after the rotating wheel 33 rotates by the preset angle, the three rotating wheel protrusions 331 rotate to be located in the three slide ways 311, after the rotating wheel 33 rotates by the preset angle, the three rotating wheel protrusions 331 rotate to abut against the three clamping protrusions 312, … …, and the above steps are repeated.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 6, a push rod protrusion 322 is disposed at an end of the push rod 32 away from the sliding seat 2. During the process of pressing the push rod 32 on the roller 33, the push rod protrusion 322 presses the abutting surface 332 of the roller protrusion 331. The abutting surface 332 gradually approaches the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a and slides relative to the push rod protrusion 322 under the action of the push rod protrusion 322, so that the rotating wheel 33 presses the first elastic element 34 and rotates relative to the push rod 32. Specifically, during the process that the push rod 32 presses the roller 33, the roller 33 presses the first elastic member 34, and the abutment surface 332 of the roller 33 rotates around the Y direction under the pressure of the push rod 32 (i.e., the roller 33 rotates around the Y direction). The push rod protrusion 322 moves from the end of the abutment surface 332 near the push rod 32 to the end of the abutment surface 332 away from the push rod 32. The runner 33 rotates relative to the push rod 32 to move the runner projection 331 from the slide way 311 to the catching projection 312 or from the catching projection 312 to the slide way 311. Referring to fig. 3, when the wheel protrusion 331 is located on the slide way 311, the elastic restoring force of the first elastic member 34 pushes the wheel 33 and the push rod 32 to push the sliding seat 2. Referring to fig. 4, when the roller protrusion 331 abuts against the blocking protrusion 312, the first elastic element 34 is compressed due to the blocking of the roller protrusion 331 by the blocking protrusion 312, the push rod 32 is not subjected to the action force of the first elastic element 34, that is, the roller 33 rotates relative to the push rod 32, so that the push rod 32 is not subjected to the action force of the first elastic element 34 to push the sliding seat 2 to extend out of the accommodating cavity 11, and is not subjected to the action force of the second elastic element 41 to pull the sliding seat 2 to retract into the accommodating cavity 11 under the external force.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 6, the locking protrusion 312 is disposed around the periphery of the push rod 32. Since the push rod protrusion 322 is disposed on the end surface of the bottom end of the push rod 32, the locking protrusion 312 is disposed around the push rod protrusion 322. The size of the turning wheel projection 331 in the radial direction of the inner cavity 31a is larger than the size of the detent projection 312 in the radial direction of the inner cavity 31 a. Referring to fig. 2, when the wheel protrusion 331 is engaged with the position-locking protrusion 312, a portion of the wheel protrusion 331 abuts against the position-locking protrusion 312, and another portion of the wheel protrusion 331 abuts against the push-rod protrusion 322. Referring to fig. 3, when the wheel protrusion 331 is slidably connected to the slide way 311, a portion of the wheel protrusion 331 is located in the slide way 311, and another portion of the wheel protrusion 331 extends out of the slide way 311 and abuts against the push rod protrusion 322. In other words, whether the wheel protrusion 331 abuts against the blocking protrusion 312 or the sliding connection slideway 311, the wheel protrusion 331 can abut against the push rod protrusion 322.

Referring to fig. 3 and 9, the number of the pushing rod protrusions 322 is plural. A plurality of the pusher protrusions 322 are connected to form a saw-toothed shape. The push rod protrusion 322 includes a first protrusion 323, a first groove 324, a second protrusion 325 and a second groove 326 connected in sequence. Specifically, the first protrusion 323, the second protrusion 325, the first groove 324, and the second groove 326 may be triangular-shaped. That is, the first protrusion 323 and the first recess 324 may be connected by an inclined surface. It can be understood that the push rod protrusion 322 includes, but is not limited to, a first protrusion 323, a first groove 324, a second protrusion 325, and a second groove 326, and in this embodiment, for convenience of describing the corresponding relationship between the structure of the push rod protrusion 322 and the structure of one of the detent protrusions 312 and one of the slide ways 311, a part of the structure of the push rod protrusion 322 is illustrated. Since the runner projection 331 may abut the push rod projection 322 while abutting the detent projection 312, the runner projection 331 may abut the push rod projection 322 while being located in the slide 311. The structure of the push rod protrusion 322 corresponds to the structure of a detent protrusion 312 and a slide way 311, which is the key for realizing the rotation of the rotating wheel 33 when the push rod 32 presses the rotating wheel 33. The following embodiments specifically describe the structure of the push rod protrusion 322 corresponding to the structure of one of the detent protrusions 312 and one of the slide ways 311, and the present application includes, but is not limited to, the following embodiments.

In the radial direction of the inner cavity 31a, the slide way 311 is opposite to the first protrusion 323, i.e. the runner protrusion 331 may abut against the first protrusion 323 when located in the slide way 311. Specifically, the abutting surface 332 of the wheel protrusion 331 may be attached to the inclined surface between the first protrusion 323 and the second recess 326, and the abutting surface 335 of the wheel protrusion 331 connected to the abutting surface 332 may be attached to the inner wall of the sliding way 311. The first groove 324, the second protrusion 325 and the second groove 326 correspond to each other in the extending direction of the slide 311 of the locking protrusion 312. In other words, when the wheel protrusion 331 abuts on the blocking protrusion 312, the wheel protrusion 331 may also abut on the inner wall of the first groove 324 or the inner wall of the second protrusion 325 or the second groove 326. In other words, one of the slide ways 311 corresponds to one protrusion, and one of the locking protrusions 312 corresponds to two of the grooves and one of the protrusions. When the number of the slide ways 311 and the plurality of the locking protrusions 312 is plural, the rule that one slide way 311 corresponds to one protrusion and one locking protrusion 312 corresponds to two grooves and one protrusion can be followed.

Referring to fig. 9 to 14, the bottom surface of the locking protrusion 312 away from the sliding seat 2 includes a first sliding wall 313, a stopping wall 314, and a second sliding wall 315 connected in sequence. The first sliding wall 313 extends from the inner wall 317 of the slide 311 in a direction away from the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31 a. Specifically, the first sliding wall 313 is an inclined surface. It is understood that the first sliding wall 313 may be adapted to the abutting surface 332, so that the abutting surface 332 of the wheel protrusion 331 abuts against the first sliding wall 313 when the wheel protrusion 331 slides along the first sliding wall 313. The abutment wall 314 extends from the first sliding wall 313 in a direction close to the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31 a. The first sliding wall 313 and the abutting wall 314 form a recess 316. Specifically, the shape of the recess 316 may be adapted to the shape of the rotor protrusion 331. The abutment wall 314 may extend in the Y direction. When the rotor protrusion 331 is located in the recess 316, the abutting surface 332 of the rotor protrusion 331 is attached to the first sliding wall 313, the abutting surface 335 of the rotor protrusion 331 is attached to the abutting wall 314, and the rotor protrusion 331 is engaged with the retaining protrusion 312. The recesses 316 limit the movement of the rotor lobes 331 in the Y direction and also limit the rotation of the rotor lobes 331 about the Y direction. The first sliding wall 313 corresponds to the first groove 324 and the second protrusion 325 in the extending direction of the sliding way 311. Specifically, the runner protrusion 331 may abut the inner wall of the first groove 324 or abut the second protrusion 325 at the same time as abutting the first sliding wall 313. The second sliding wall 315 extends from the abutment wall 314 in a direction away from the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a until it connects to the inner wall 317 of the adjacent slide 311. The second sliding wall 315 corresponds to the second groove 326 in the extending direction of the sliding way 311.

Referring to fig. 9 to 13, the push rod 32 has a first slope 327, and the first slope 327 is connected between the first protrusion 323 and the first groove 324. In the process of retracting the sliding seat 2 into the accommodating cavity 11, referring to fig. 8, the wheel protrusion 331 is located in the slideway 311 and abuts against the first slope 327 of the push rod 32. Specifically, the wheel protrusion 331 is located between the first slope surface 327 and the inner wall 317 of the slide 311. The push rod 32 presses the rotating wheel 33, the rotating wheel protrusion 331 of the rotating wheel 33 and the sliding seat 2 are close to the bottom wall 31e of the sleeve 31, the rotating wheel protrusion 331 of the rotating wheel 33 gradually separates from the first slope 327 of the push rod 32 and is engaged with the recessed portion 316 of the sleeve 31, and the first elastic element 34 is compressed.

The specific process of gradually separating the rotor protrusion 331 of the rotor 33 from the first slope 327 of the push rod 32 and engaging the recess 316 of the sleeve 31 is as follows. The first stage is that the push rod 32 pushes the roller projection 331 to gradually approach the inner wall 31d of the inner cavity 31a, and the roller projection 331 rotates around the Y direction by a first angle: the push rod 32 presses the runner 33 under the action of an external force, the runner projection 331 is close to the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a along the inner wall 317 of the slide way 311, the first elastic member 34 is compressed, the sliding seat 2 is completely retracted into the accommodating cavity 11 under the action of the push rod 32, and a gap is formed between the sliding seat 2 and the through hole 14 of the housing 1. Referring to fig. 10 and 11, when the first groove 324 is located between the first sliding wall 313 and the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a, since the wheel protrusion 331 moves out of the sliding way 311, the wheel protrusion 331 is no longer blocked by the inner wall 317 of the sliding way 311, the wheel protrusion 331 slides along the first slope 327 to the first groove 324 under the action of the first elastic member 34, and in this process, the wheel protrusion 331 rotates around the Y direction by a first angle. The second stage is that the first elastic member 34 pushes the rotor protrusion 331 away from the inner wall 31d of the inner cavity 31a gradually, and the rotor protrusion 331 rotates around the Y direction by a second angle: referring to fig. 11, when the elastic restoring force of the first elastic member 34 is greater than the acting force of the push rod 32, the first elastic member 34 pushes the pulley 33 and the push rod 32 away from the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a, when the first sliding wall 313 is located between the first groove 324 and the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a, the pulley protrusion 331 abuts against the first sliding wall 313 and is separated from the first groove 324 of the push rod 32, the pulley protrusion 331 slides along the first sliding wall 313 to the recess 316 under the action of the first elastic member 34, and the pulley protrusion 331 rotates by a second angle around the Y direction during the sliding along the first sliding wall 313. At this time, the push rod 32 is far away from the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a under the elastic restoring force of the second elastic member 41 until the deformation of the second elastic member 41 is restored, and at this time, the sliding seat 2 is completely retracted into the accommodating cavity 11 and just connected with the frame, and does not extend out of the frame or retract into the accommodating cavity 11 relative to the frame.

Referring to fig. 12 to 14, the push rod 32 has a second slope 328, and the second slope 328 is connected between the second protrusion 325 and the second groove 326. In the process that the sliding seat 2 extends out of the accommodating cavity 11, please refer to fig. 11, the rotating wheel protrusion 331 is engaged with the recessed portion 316, the push rod 32 presses the rotating wheel 33 under the action of an external force, the rotating wheel protrusion 331 of the rotating wheel 33 gradually separates from the second slope surface 328 of the push rod 32 and is located in the second slide 312 of the sleeve 31, and the first elastic element 34 recovers elastic deformation and pushes the rotating wheel 33 and the push rod 32 to gradually get away from the bottom wall 31e of the sleeve 31.

Referring to fig. 13 and 14, the specific process of gradually separating the rotor protrusion 331 of the rotor 33 from the second slope surface 328 of the push rod 32 and locating the rotor protrusion in the second slideway 312 of the sleeve 31 is as follows. Referring to fig. 12, when the second groove 326 is located between the second sliding wall 315 and the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a, the rotor protrusion 331 is separated from the abutting wall 314, and since the rotor protrusion 331 is no longer blocked by the abutting wall 314, the rotor protrusion 331 slides along the second slope 328 to the second groove 326 under the action of the first elastic element 34. Referring to fig. 13, when the elastic restoring force of the first elastic member 34 is greater than the acting force of the push rod 32, the first elastic member 34 pushes the rotating wheel 33 and the push rod 32 away from the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31 a. When the second sliding wall 315 is located between the second groove 326 and the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a, the runner projection 331 abuts against the second sliding wall 315 and is separated from the second groove 326. The runner projection 331 slides along the second sliding wall 315 into the adjacent slide way 311. The first elastic member 34 pushes the runner 33 and the push rod 32 gradually away from the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31 a. The sliding seat 2 is pushed by the push rod 32 to extend out of the accommodating cavity 11 until the deformation of the first elastic element 34 is recovered.

The electronic device 100 of the present application can press the sliding seat 2 manually, so that the push rod 32 presses the rotating wheel 33, and then the rotating wheel 33 engages with the locking protrusion 331 or separates from the locking protrusion 331. The manual pressing mode can reduce the arrangement of the motor, save space and save electric energy.

Referring to fig. 15, the electronic device 100 further includes a pressing protrusion 201 disposed at one end of the sliding seat 2. When the sliding seat 2 is completely accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11, the pressing protrusion 201 is disposed outside the accommodating cavity 11, so that when the sliding seat 2 is completely accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11, a user can press the pressing protrusion 201 to manually press the sliding seat 2, the sliding seat 2 drives the push rod 32 to press the rotating wheel 33, and then the rotating wheel 33 is clamped with the clamping protrusion 331 or separated from the clamping protrusion 331, so that the sliding seat 2 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11 or extends out of the accommodating cavity 11.

Referring to fig. 16, the electronic device 100 may further include a driving element 51, a rotating element 52 and a swing link 53. The driving member 51 is fixed on the inner wall 11a of the accommodating chamber 11. The driving member 51 is used for driving the rotating member 52 to rotate. The swing link 53 is fixedly connected to the rotating member 52 and rotates with the rotating member 52. The swing link 53 is separated from the push rod 32 after being pressed by a preset distance in the rotating process of the push rod 32.

In this embodiment, the swing rod 53 may press the push rod 32 during the rotation process, and the push rod 32 presses the rotating wheel 33 under the pressure of the swing rod 53, so that the rotating wheel 33 rotates in the sleeve 31 until the rotating wheel protrusion 331 of the rotating wheel 33 engages with the retaining protrusion 312, and the rotating wheel 33 is separated from the push rod 32, and the sliding seat 2 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11; or the runner 33 is rotated in the sleeve 31 until the runner projection 331 of the runner 33 is slidably connected with the slide way 311, the runner 33 pushes the push rod 32 to extend under the action of the first elastic member 34, so that the sliding seat 2 extends out of the accommodating cavity 11, and the electronic device 30 on the sliding seat 2 extends out of the accommodating cavity 11 completely.

Through controlling the swing rod 53 to rotate a circle, the swing rod 53 drives the push rod 32 to press the rotating wheel 33 down once so as to control the sliding seat 2 to extend out of the accommodating cavity 11 or retract into the accommodating cavity 11, manual operation is not needed, automatic extension and retraction of the sliding seat 2 in the electronic device 100 are achieved, and use experience is improved.

Specifically, referring to fig. 16, the driving member 51 may be a micro motor. The rotating member 52 may be a gear. The rotating shaft of the gear is arranged on the inner wall 11a of the containing cavity 11. The axis of rotation of the gear may be arranged in the Z direction. One end of the swing link 53 is fixed to the rotating member 52, and the other end of the swing link 53 extends out of the rotating member 52. When the driving element 51 drives the rotating element 52 to rotate, the swinging rod 53 rotates around the rotating shaft 54 of the rotating element 52. The driving member 51 can rotate the rotating member 52 via the first bevel gear 55 and the second bevel gear 56. Specifically, the driving member 51 is connected to a first bevel gear 55 and drives the first bevel gear 55 to rotate, the first bevel gear 55 is connected to a second bevel gear 56 and drives the second bevel gear 56 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 56 is connected to the rotating member 52 and drives the rotating member 52 to rotate.

Specifically, referring to fig. 16, the side wall of the sliding seat 2 close to the driving member 51 is provided with a support arm 24. One end of the swing link 53 may be fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 54 of the gear. The length of the swing link 53 is greater than the distance between the rotating shaft 54 of the rotating member 52 and the support arm 24, so when the swing link 53 rotates counterclockwise in fig. 14 to abut against the support arm 24, the swing link 53 presses the support arm 24 under the action of the rotating member 52 until the swing link 53 separates from the support arm 24, and in this process, the support arm 24 pushes the push rod 32 to press the rotating wheel 33 until the first groove 324 is located between the first sliding wall 313 and the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31 a.

Referring to fig. 10 to 12 and 18, the roller projection 331 is close to the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a under the pressing of the push rod 32, the first elastic element 34 is compressed, and the second elastic element 41 is stretched. When the first groove 324 is located between the first sliding wall 313 and the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a, the supporting arm 24 is separated from the swing link 53, the supporting arm 24 and the push rod 32 are no longer subjected to the pressing force, and the elastic restoring force of the first elastic member 34 pushes the wheel protrusion 331 and the push rod 32 away from the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a, at this time, the wheel protrusion 331 slides along the first slope 327 to the first groove 324. The push rod 32 continues to be away from the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a until the first sliding wall 313 is located between the first groove 324 and the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a, the push rod 32 is separated from the roller projection 331, the push rod 32 no longer receives the pushing force of the first elastic member 34 but continues to be away from the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a under the elastic restoring force of the second elastic member 41 until the deformation of the second elastic member 41 is restored, and at this time, the sliding seat 2 is just accommodated in the accommodating cavity 11. The wheel protrusion 331 moves along the first sliding wall 313 until engaging with the recess 316 under the deformation restoring force of the first elastic member 34 after separating from the push rod 32.

Referring to fig. 13, 14 and 18, when the swing link 53 rotates counterclockwise again in fig. 16 to abut against the supporting arm 24, the push rod 32 presses the rotating wheel 33, the rotating wheel 33 is separated from the recess 316 and approaches the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a, the first elastic element 34 is compressed, the second elastic element 41 is stretched, when the second groove 326 is located between the second sliding wall 315 and the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a, the swing link 53 is separated from the supporting arm 24, the push rod 32 no longer receives a pressing force, the push rod 32 is far away from the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a under the acting forces of the first elastic element 34 and the second elastic element 41, and the rotating wheel 33 is far away from the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a under the acting force of the first elastic element 34. During the moving away of the rotor 33, the rotor protrusion 331 slides along the second slope 328 between the second protrusion 325 and the second groove 326 to the second groove 326. When the second sliding wall 315 is located between the second groove 326 and the bottom wall 31e of the inner cavity 31a, the runner projection 331 slides along the second sliding wall 315 into the adjacent slide way 311, at this time, the runner 33 and the push rod 32 are both slidably connected to the slide way 311, and the runner 33 and the push rod 32 push the sliding seat 2 to protrude out of the accommodating cavity 11 under the action of the first elastic member 34.

Further, referring to fig. 16 to 18, a limiting member 57 is further disposed on the inner wall 11a of the accommodating cavity 11. The limiting member 57 is used for blocking the swing rod 53 from rotating. The distance between the limiting member 57 and the rotating shaft 54 of the rotating member 52 is smaller than the length of the swing link 53, so that the limiting member 57 can limit the swing link 53 to rotate along with the rotating member 52 during the rotation of the swing link 53, that is, the limiting member 57 can limit the swing link 53 to press the support arm 24.

Specifically, the stopper 57 may extend in the Z direction. The stopper 57 can extend and contract in the Z direction. When the limiting member 57 is in the extending state, the length of the limiting member 57 extending out of the inner wall 11a of the accommodating cavity 11 is greater than the distance between the swing link 53 and the inner wall 11a of the accommodating cavity 11, and the limiting member 57 can block the rotation of the swing link 53. When the limiting member 57 is in the retracted state, the length of the limiting member 57 extending out of the inner wall 11a of the accommodating cavity 11 is less than the distance between the swing link 53 and the inner wall 11a of the accommodating cavity 11, so that the limiting member 57 does not block the rotation of the swing link 53.

Referring to fig. 16 to 18, the electronic device 100 may include a controller 6. The controller 6 is used for controlling the driving member 51 to rotate the rotating member 52. When the swinging rod 53 is blocked by the limiting member 57 after pressing the supporting arm 24, the controller 6 controls the driving member 51 to stop rotating, so that the swinging rod 53 stops. When the sliding seat 2 needs to be driven to extend out of or retract into the accommodating cavity 11, the controller 6 controls the driving member 51 to drive the rotating member 52 to rotate, so that the swinging rod 53 presses the supporting arm 24.

While the foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present application, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the principles of the application, and it is intended that such changes and modifications be covered by the scope of the application.

Claims

1. An electronic device is characterized by comprising a shell, a sliding seat, a pushing mechanism, a driving piece, a rotating piece, a swing rod, a limiting piece and a controller, wherein the sliding seat, the pushing mechanism, the driving piece, the rotating piece, the swing rod, the limiting piece and the controller are positioned in a containing cavity of the shell; the shell is provided with a through hole, the sliding seat is provided with a camera module, and the camera module on the sliding seat completely extends out of or is accommodated in the accommodating cavity through the through hole;

the pushing mechanism comprises a sleeve, and a push rod, a rotating wheel and a first elastic piece which are positioned in the sleeve, wherein a clamping bulge is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, the push rod is connected with the sleeve in a sliding manner, and one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the sliding seat; the first elastic piece abuts against the bottom wall of the sleeve; the rotating wheel is positioned between the other end of the push rod and the first elastic piece, and the rotating wheel can rotate relative to the sleeve to be clamped with or separated from the clamping bulge;

the rotating shaft of the rotating part is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity and is perpendicular to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the driving part is used for driving the rotating part to rotate, the swing rod is fixedly connected with the rotating part and rotates along with the rotating part, and the swing rod is used for repeatedly pressing the push rod in the rotating process and separating from the push rod after pressing, so that the push rod repeatedly presses the rotating wheel and drives the rotating wheel to be clamped with or separated from the bulge;

the limiting piece is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the limiting piece can stretch out and draw back along the direction perpendicular to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the limiting piece is arranged on one side of the rotating piece away from the sliding seat, and the distance between the limiting piece and the rotating shaft of the rotating piece is smaller than the length of the swinging rod; when the limiting piece is in an extending state, the length of the limiting piece extending out of the inner wall of the accommodating cavity is larger than the distance between the swing rod and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the limiting piece blocks the rotation of the swing rod; when the limiting piece is in a retraction state, the length of the limiting piece extending out of the inner wall of the accommodating cavity is smaller than the distance between the swing rod and the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the limiting piece cannot block the rotation of the swing rod; the controller is used for controlling the driving part to drive the rotating part to rotate, after the swing rod is pressed on the push rod, the limiting part extends out relative to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity so as to block the rotation of the swing rod when the swing rod rotates to the limiting part, and the controller controls the driving part to stop driving the rotating part to rotate;

when the rotating wheel is clamped with the clamping protrusions, the push rod is separated from the rotating wheel, the first elastic piece is in a compressed state, and the sliding seat is accommodated in the accommodating cavity;

when the rotating wheel is separated from the clamping bulge, the first elastic piece recovers elastic deformation and drives the rotating wheel to push the push rod, so that the sliding seat extends out of the accommodating cavity.

2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the number of the locking protrusions is at least two, a slide way is formed between two adjacent locking protrusions, a slide block is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the push rod, the slide block is connected with the slide way in a sliding manner, and the at least two locking protrusions surround the outer peripheral surface of the push rod.

3. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein an end of the wheel away from the first elastic member is provided with a wheel protrusion, the wheel protrusion has an obliquely arranged abutting surface, an end of the push rod away from the sliding seat is provided with a push rod protrusion, the push rod protrusion presses the abutting surface during pressing of the push rod on the wheel, and the abutting surface gradually approaches the bottom wall of the sleeve and slides relative to the push rod protrusion under the action of the push rod protrusion, so that the wheel presses the first elastic member and rotates relative to the push rod.

4. The electronic device of claim 3, wherein the number of the plurality of the push rod protrusions is a plurality, the plurality of push rod protrusions are connected to form a saw-tooth shape, the push rod protrusions include a first protrusion, a first groove, a second protrusion and a second groove, which are sequentially connected, the slide is opposite to the first protrusion, and one of the locking protrusions corresponds to the first groove, the second protrusion and the second groove in an extending direction of the slide.

5. The electronic device of claim 4, wherein the bottom surface of the detent protrusion facing away from the sliding seat includes a first sliding wall, a stop wall, and a second sliding wall connected in sequence, the first sliding wall extends from the inner wall of the slide in a direction away from the bottom wall of the sleeve, the stop wall extends from the first sliding wall in a direction close to the bottom wall of the sleeve, the first sliding wall and the stop wall form a recess, the first sliding wall corresponds to the first groove and the second protrusion in the extending direction of the slide, the second sliding wall extends from the stop wall in a direction away from the bottom wall of the sleeve until connecting the inner wall of the adjacent slide, and the second sliding wall corresponds to the second groove in the extending direction of the slide.

6. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein a dimension of the wheel protrusion in a radial direction of the sleeve is larger than a dimension of the detent protrusion, and when the wheel protrusion is engaged with the detent protrusion, a portion of the wheel protrusion is located in the recess, and another portion of the wheel protrusion protrudes out of the recess and abuts the pushrod protrusion.

7. The electronic device according to claim 6, further comprising a second elastic member connected between an inner wall of the housing cavity and the sliding seat, wherein when the sliding seat extends out of the housing cavity, an elastic pushing force of the first elastic member is greater than an elastic pulling force of the second elastic member, and the second elastic member is stretched; when the push rod is separated from the rotating wheel, the sliding seat and the push rod retract into the accommodating cavity under the elastic restoring force of the second elastic piece until the deformation of the second elastic piece is restored, so that the sliding seat is accommodated in the shell.

8. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the pushrod has a first ramped surface connected between the first protrusion and the first recess; the sliding seat retracts to accommodate the cavity, the rotating wheel of the rotating wheel is convexly located in the slide and is abutted to the first slope surface of the push rod, the push rod is pressed on the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel of the rotating wheel is convexly located close to the bottom wall of the sleeve with the sliding seat, the rotating wheel of the rotating wheel is convexly gradually separated from the first slope surface of the push rod and clamped in the recessed portion of the sleeve, and the first elastic piece is compressed.

9. The electronic device of claim 8, wherein the pushrod has a second ramped surface connected between the second protrusion and the second groove; the sliding seat stretches out the in-process of acceping the chamber, the protruding block of runner in telescopic depressed part, the push rod pressfitting the runner, the runner arch of runner gradually with the domatic separation of second of push rod just is located in the telescopic slide, first elastic component resumes elastic deformation and promotes the runner with the push rod is kept away from gradually telescopic diapire.

10. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a pressing protrusion disposed at one end of the sliding seat, wherein the pressing protrusion is disposed outside the accommodating cavity when the sliding seat is completely accommodated in the accommodating cavity.

11. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the sliding seat comprises a sliding seat housing and a cover plate covering the sliding seat housing, the sliding seat housing has an accommodating space, the camera module is located in the accommodating space, and the cover plate is provided with a signal penetration portion, and the signal penetration portion faces the camera module.

12. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the housing includes a back cover and a bezel surrounding the back cover, the electronic device further comprising a display screen, the display screen being coupled to the bezel of the housing, the through-hole being located on the bezel.