CN109372080A - A kind of rain processing system having both fire engine way and concave herbaceous field - Google Patents
A kind of rain processing system having both fire engine way and concave herbaceous field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109372080A CN109372080A CN201811549835.7A CN201811549835A CN109372080A CN 109372080 A CN109372080 A CN 109372080A CN 201811549835 A CN201811549835 A CN 201811549835A CN 109372080 A CN109372080 A CN 109372080A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sump
- concave herbaceous
- herbaceous field
- road surface
- municipal
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000052363 Cynodon dactylon Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/002—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/227—Gutters; Channels ; Roof drainage discharge ducts set in sidewalks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rain processing systems for having both fire engine way and concave herbaceous field, it includes road surface, both sides are municipal greenery patches on the outside of road surface, concave herbaceous field is arranged along road center line region, it is disposed with the second sump in concave herbaceous field and cleans well, the second sump is connected to by drainpipe and cleans well；Dewatering horizontal tube extends to road surface two sides municipal administration greenery patches and is connected to the first sump and the second sump, and the first bottom of catchmenting is connected to municipal rain pipe；Two rows of micro- profit pipes are laid on second sump two sidewalls, micro- profit infratubal port is placed in sump bottom surface, and upper port is embedded in the soil layer of concave herbaceous field.The present invention has the advantage that: under the premise of guaranteeing the normal pass of fire engine way, outlet run-off can not only be reduced, the rainwater stored can also be made full use of as plant growth water, reuse is irrigated with realizing Non-energy-consumption, be also easy to cleaning, maintenance device in rainfall interval.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to rainwater treatment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of rainwater for having both fire engine way and concave herbaceous field
Processing system.
Background technique
China " Code for fire protection design of buildings " GB 50016-2014 clear stipulaties: the span width and free height of fire engine way
Degree is no less than 4.0m, therefore to meet the width requirement of passageway for fire apparatus, often occupies the more areas of cell, reduce
The greening of living environment hinders soil absorption rainwater, is unfavorable for the construction of health, ecology and green community.Due to fire engine way
Only occur just use when fire needs to sue and labour in building, so will not play a role in most times；In this feelings
Under condition, to the processing of the road deck of fire fighting truck can there are many selections, as long as being able to bear the weight of fire-fighting wheel in its short time
Without sinking, the requirement of fire engine way can be suitble to.
Fire engine way in residential area should merge use with driveway, pavement as far as possible, make its more pavement, leisure
Change.Fire engine way have certain identity, when a fire, the running velocity of fire fighting truck be it is cracking, construction fire-fighting
When lane, the method for planting the short ground cover plants such as small-sized flowers shrub using the heart in the road, this kind of shrub length is not high, and throughout the year
It blooms, the passage of fire fighting truck will not be hindered.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide at a kind of rainwater for having both fire engine way and concave herbaceous field
Reason system, it both can guarantee fire engine way normal pass, moreover it is possible to reduce outlet run-off, and be able to achieve the Non-energy-consumption reuse of rainwater
With the backwash of sump.
It is realized the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to technical solution in this way, it includes municipal greenery patches, road
Face, cobble ditch and concave herbaceous field, both sides are municipal greenery patches on the outside of road surface, arrange concave herbaceous field along road center line region,
Cobble ditch is between road surface and concave herbaceous field；It is disposed with the second sump in concave herbaceous field and cleans well, second catchments
Well is connected to by drainpipe and cleans well；It is transversely provided with dewatering horizontal tube below road surface, it is green that dewatering horizontal tube extends to the municipal administration of road surface two sides
Ground is connected to the first sump and the second sump, and the first bottom of catchmenting is connected to municipal rain pipe；On second sump two sidewalls
Two rows of micro- profit pipes are laid with, micro- profit infratubal port is placed in sump bottom surface, and upper port is embedded in the soil layer of concave herbaceous field.
The solution have the advantages that: under the premise of guaranteeing fire engine way normal pass, it both can be reduced outlet run-off,
The rainwater stored can also be made full use of as plant growth water, realize the Non-energy-consumption reuse of rainwater and the recoil of the second sump
It washes.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention of the invention is as follows:
Fig. 1 is plan view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1. municipal greenery patchess；11. plant；12. soil horizon；13. the first sump；14. municipal rain pipe；2. road surface；
21. dewatering horizontal tube；3. cobble ditch；4. concave herbaceous field；41. plant；42. improveing soil horizon；43. fine sand layer；44. packing layer；
45. the second sump；46. drainpipe；47. cleaning well；48. micro- profit pipe.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention includes municipal greenery patches 1, road surface 2, cobble ditch 3 and concave herbaceous field 4,2 outside two of road surface
Side is municipal greenery patches 1, arranges that concave herbaceous field 4, cobble ditch 3 are located at road surface 2 and concave herbaceous field 4 along 2 centre line zone of road surface
Between；It is disposed with the second sump 45 in concave herbaceous field 4 and cleans well 47, the second sump 45 is connected to clearly by drainpipe 46
Sweep well 47；Dewatering horizontal tube 21 is transversely provided with below road surface 2, dewatering horizontal tube 21 extends to the connection of road surface two sides municipal administration greenery patches 1 first
Sump 13 and the second sump 45,13 bottom of the first sump are connected to municipal rain pipe 14；On second sump, 45 two sidewalls
Two rows of micro- profit pipes 48 are laid with, micro- 48 lower port of profit pipe is placed in 45 bottom surface of sump, and upper port is embedded in the soil of concave herbaceous field 4
In layer.
Concave herbaceous field 4 is from top to bottom equipped with improvement soil horizon 42, fine sand layer 43 and packing layer 44, and plant 41, which is planted in, to be changed
On good soil horizon 42.
When rainfall, the runoff rainwater on road surface 2 enters cobble ditch 3, by entering concave herbaceous field 4, warp after the filtering of cobble area
Cross plant 41, improvement soil horizon 42, fine sand layer 43, packing layer 44 retention filtration after infiltrate recharge of groundwater；It is accumulated in
The runoff on soil horizon 42 is improved, overflow enters the second sump 45.Runoff in second sump 45, can both pass through draining
Pipe 46, which enters, cleans well 47, and can enter the first sump 13 by dewatering horizontal tube 21.
Rainfall interval, the water level decreasing of the second sump 45 to 21 lower part of dewatering horizontal tube, by the second sump 45 with it is micro-
Moisten pipe 48 and constitute linker, rainwater enters improvement soil horizon 42 through micro- profit pipe 48.Meanwhile early period stores and is cleaning the rain in well 47
Water can also flow back into the second sump 45 by drainpipe 46.It can be reduced manually to pour in this way and spill with water, save irrigation water, and drop
The low workload of landscaping personnel, and it is not required to external energy.
When backwash, the pipe cap for cleaning well 47 is opened, using cleaning well 47 as water inlet, 45 two sidewalls of the second sump
Dewatering horizontal tube 21 be used as water outlet.By cleaning well 47 and 45 bottom of the second sump being residual to the indentation back-flushing of well 47 is cleaned
The bulky grain pollutant stayed, which is reversed, to be gone out to the first sump 13, is ready for rainfall next time.
The plant 11 in municipal greenery patches 1 and the plant 41 of concave herbaceous field 4 are all made of Bermuda grass, and viability is strong, breed fast
Speed grows in flakes, is not afraid of trample, drought-enduring waterlogging；It improves soil horizon 42 to mix using sand, i.e., adds on the basis of original soil
The sand for entering 20% increases the infiltration coefficient of soil；Fine sand layer 43 can replace geotextiles, be located at improvement soil horizon 42 and packing layer 44
Between, prevent because geotextiles it is meticulous caused by blocking, meanwhile, fine sand layer 43 is also beneficial to the growth of 41 root system of plant.Packing layer
The features such as 44 select vermiculite, have chesson, and good permeability, water absorbing force is strong, and temperature change is small.
The present invention has the advantage that: under the premise of guaranteeing the normal pass of fire engine way, it can not only reduce outer
Arrange run-off, moreover it is possible to make full use of the rainwater stored as plant growth water, reuse be irrigated with realizing Non-energy-consumption, between rainfall
Cleaning, maintenance device are also easy to every the phase.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of rain processing system for having both fire engine way and concave herbaceous field, it is characterized in that: including municipal greenery patches (1), road
Face (2), cobble ditch (3) and concave herbaceous field (4), both sides are municipal greenery patches (1) on the outside of road surface (2), along road surface (2) center line area
Concave herbaceous field (4) are arranged in domain, and cobble ditch (3) is located between road surface (2) and concave herbaceous field (4)；In concave herbaceous field (4)
It is disposed with the second sump (45) and cleans well (47), the second sump (45) cleans well (47) by drainpipe (46) connection；
It is transversely provided with dewatering horizontal tube (21) below road surface (2), dewatering horizontal tube (21) extends to road surface two sides municipal administration greenery patches (1) connection first
Sump (13) and the second sump (45), the first sump (13) bottom is connected to municipal rain pipe (14)；Second sump
(45) two rows of micro- profit pipes (48) are laid on two sidewalls, micro- profit pipe (48) lower port is placed in sump (45) bottom surface, and upper port is buried
It is located in the soil layer of concave herbaceous field (4).
2. the rain processing system according to claim 1 for having both fire engine way and concave herbaceous field, it is characterized in that: described
Concave herbaceous field (4) is from top to bottom equipped with improvement soil horizon (42), fine sand layer (43) and packing layer (44), plant (41) and is planted in
It improves on soil horizon (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811549835.7A CN109372080A (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | A kind of rain processing system having both fire engine way and concave herbaceous field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811549835.7A CN109372080A (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | A kind of rain processing system having both fire engine way and concave herbaceous field |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109372080A true CN109372080A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
Family
ID=65374688
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811549835.7A Pending CN109372080A (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | A kind of rain processing system having both fire engine way and concave herbaceous field |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109372080A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20160022632A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-03-02 | 주식회사 포스코건설 | Rain garden construction method having vegetative growth palpation and nonpoint pollutants reduction |
| CN106121005A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 东北师范大学 | The urban rainwater collection of a kind of northern area and cleaning system |
| CN106245733A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-12-21 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | The method of sponge urban road system and rainwater-collecting and utilization |
| CN106835890A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-06-13 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Concave herbaceous field system and construction method based on sponge city |
| CN206267228U (en) * | 2016-11-12 | 2017-06-20 | 深圳市林外林园林工程有限公司 | Ecologic rainwater collection system |
| CN209509120U (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-10-18 | 河南师范大学 | A kind of rain processing system having both fire engine way and concave herbaceous field |
-
2018
- 2018-12-18 CN CN201811549835.7A patent/CN109372080A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20160022632A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-03-02 | 주식회사 포스코건설 | Rain garden construction method having vegetative growth palpation and nonpoint pollutants reduction |
| CN106121005A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 东北师范大学 | The urban rainwater collection of a kind of northern area and cleaning system |
| CN106245733A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-12-21 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | The method of sponge urban road system and rainwater-collecting and utilization |
| CN206267228U (en) * | 2016-11-12 | 2017-06-20 | 深圳市林外林园林工程有限公司 | Ecologic rainwater collection system |
| CN106835890A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-06-13 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Concave herbaceous field system and construction method based on sponge city |
| CN209509120U (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-10-18 | 河南师范大学 | A kind of rain processing system having both fire engine way and concave herbaceous field |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张晶晶: ""浅论"海绵城市"理念在城市道路设计中的体现――以平潭综合实验区东大路工程为例", 福建建筑, no. 07, pages 118 - 122 * |
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