CN109367705A - A kind of polar season ice formation punctual and duly communication subsurface buoy - Google Patents

A kind of polar season ice formation punctual and duly communication subsurface buoy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109367705A
CN109367705A CN201811416690.3A CN201811416690A CN109367705A CN 109367705 A CN109367705 A CN 109367705A CN 201811416690 A CN201811416690 A CN 201811416690A CN 109367705 A CN109367705 A CN 109367705A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
underwater sensor
sensor
underwater
connects
load
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811416690.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘娜
陈红霞
王欢齐
孔彬
王颖杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Institute of Oceanography MNR
Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology Development Center
Original Assignee
First Institute of Oceanography SOA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by First Institute of Oceanography SOA filed Critical First Institute of Oceanography SOA
Priority to CN201811416690.3A priority Critical patent/CN109367705A/en
Publication of CN109367705A publication Critical patent/CN109367705A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B22/04Fixations or other anchoring arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B2022/006Buoys specially adapted for measuring or watch purposes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of polar season ice formation punctual and duly communication subsurface buoys, pouring weight makes subsurface buoy sink to seabed, and provide certain stability, pouring weight connects anchor chain, anchor chain connects acoustic releaser, acoustic releaser is used for the anchor chain discharged when recycling subsurface buoy, acoustic releaser connects load-bearing hawser, the first underwater sensor, the second underwater sensor, third underwater sensor, the 4th underwater sensor, the 5th underwater sensor are laid on load-bearing hawser, load-bearing hawser connects glass floating ball and controller, is equipped with satellite communication module on controller.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows can automatic Observation polar ocean environment, judge sea sea ice situation and observation data by satellite be sent to user terminal.

Description

A kind of polar season ice formation punctual and duly communication subsurface buoy
Technical field
The invention belongs to fields of communication technology, are related to a kind of polar season ice formation punctual and duly communication subsurface buoy.
Background technique
Marine Submersible Buoy System is one of important equipment of ocean environment observation, after the data of subsurface buoy observation can be by recycling It obtains, or the beacon by swimming in sea is sent to satellite.Arctic sea area is influenced the deployment of subsurface buoy by sea ice and is returned It receives relatively difficult, previous data transfer means and is difficult to work well.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of polar season ice formation punctual and duly communication subsurface buoy, beneficial effects of the present invention Be can automatic Observation polar ocean environment, judge sea sea ice situation and observation data by satellite be sent to user terminal.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that including pouring weight, the subsurface buoy that pouring weight makes sinks to seabed, and provides certain stabilization Property, pouring weight connects anchor chain, and anchor chain connects acoustic releaser, and acoustic releaser is used for the anchor chain discharged when recycling subsurface buoy, and acoustics is released Device connection load-bearing hawser is put, is laid with the first underwater sensor, the second underwater sensor, third underwater sensing on load-bearing hawser Device, the 4th underwater sensor, the 5th underwater sensor, load-bearing hawser connect glass floating ball and controller, are equipped on controller Satellite communication module.
Further, the first underwater sensor, the second underwater sensor, third underwater sensor, the 4th underwater sensor, Five underwater sensors are installed according to observation requirements in different depth;Glass floating ball, which provides suitable buoyancy for submerged buoy system, makes subsurface buoy System keeps vertical;Controller completes each sensor observation data acquisition storage, the detection of sea sea ice, satellite communication module release Work;Satellite communication module can float up to sea after being discharged by controller, complete data satellite and send task.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is communication subsurface buoy structural schematic diagram.
In figure, 1. pouring weights, 2. anchor chains, 3. acoustic releasers, 4. load-bearing hawsers, 5. first underwater sensors, 6. second water Lower sensor, 7. third underwater sensors, 8. the 4th underwater sensors, 9. the 5th underwater sensors, 10. glass floating balls, 11. controls Device processed, 12. satellite communication modules.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail With reference to embodiment.
Polar season ice formation punctual and duly communication subsurface buoy of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, pouring weight 1 can make subsurface buoy sink to seabed, And provide certain stability;Pouring weight 1 connects anchor chain 2, and anchor chain 2 connects acoustic releaser 3, and acoustic releaser 3 is latent for recycling The anchor chain 2 discharged when mark;Acoustic releaser 3 connects load-bearing hawser 4, and the first underwater sensor 5, the are laid on load-bearing hawser 4 Two underwater sensors 6, third underwater sensor 7, the 4th underwater sensor 8, the 5th underwater sensor 9, load-bearing hawser 4 connect glass Glass floating ball 10 and controller 11 are equipped with satellite communication module 12 on controller 11.
First underwater sensor 5, the second underwater sensor 6, third underwater sensor 7, the 4th underwater sensor the 8, the 5th Underwater sensor 9 can be installed according to observation requirements in different depth, and such as: thermohaline depth sensor, chlorophyll sensor, dissolved oxygen pass Sensor etc.;Glass floating ball 10, which provides suitable buoyancy for submerged buoy system, makes submerged buoy system keep vertical;Controller 11 completes each biography Sensor observes the work such as data acquisition storage, the detection of sea sea ice, satellite communication module release;Satellite communication module 12 is controlled Sea can be floated up to after device release, data satellite is completed and sends task.
The present invention communicates can be automatic work 3~5 years after subsurface buoy is laid, and ocean environment observation week can be set according to observation requirements Phase, satellite communication modulus amount, data communication interval etc..Reduce submerged buoy system to lay and recovered frequency, increases submerged buoy system Unmanned observation time, reduce the observation cost of polar region region submerged buoy system.
The above is only not to make limit in any form to the present invention to better embodiment of the invention System, any simple modification that embodiment of above is made according to the technical essence of the invention, equivalent variations and modification, Belong in the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of polar season ice formation punctual and duly communication subsurface buoy, it is characterised in that: including pouring weight, pouring weight makes subsurface buoy sink to sea Bottom, and certain stability is provided, pouring weight connects anchor chain, and anchor chain connects acoustic releaser, and acoustic releaser is for recycling subsurface buoy When the anchor chain that discharges, acoustic releaser connects load-bearing hawser, and the first underwater sensor is laid on load-bearing hawser, second underwater is passed Sensor, third underwater sensor, the 4th underwater sensor, the 5th underwater sensor, load-bearing hawser connect glass floating ball and control Device is equipped with satellite communication module on controller.
2. according to a kind of polar season ice formation punctual and duly communication subsurface buoy described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: first water Lower sensor, the second underwater sensor, third underwater sensor, the 4th underwater sensor, the 5th underwater sensor are according to observation Demand is installed in different depth;Glass floating ball, which provides suitable buoyancy for submerged buoy system, makes submerged buoy system keep vertical;Controller Complete each sensor observation data acquisition storage, the detection of sea sea ice, satellite communication module release work;Satellite communication module quilt Sea can be floated up to after controller release, data satellite is completed and sends task.
CN201811416690.3A 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 A kind of polar season ice formation punctual and duly communication subsurface buoy Pending CN109367705A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811416690.3A CN109367705A (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 A kind of polar season ice formation punctual and duly communication subsurface buoy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811416690.3A CN109367705A (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 A kind of polar season ice formation punctual and duly communication subsurface buoy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109367705A true CN109367705A (en) 2019-02-22

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110470386A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-19 青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室发展中心 A kind of optics buoy applied to water spectral measurement
CN112332952A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-02-05 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Underwater acoustic communication method for underwater glider and submerged buoy
CN112606953A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-06 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 Self-counterweight semi-submersible type ocean satellite calibration and verification buoy system and adjusting method thereof
CN112762903A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-05-07 山东省国土测绘院 Batch underwater data surveying and mapping method and device
CN112858624A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-28 浙江大学 Multi-node sensor array structure and data acquisition and disaster early warning device thereof
CN113124838A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-16 同济大学 Underwater mechanics and attitude monitoring system applied to submerged buoy
CN113306667A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-27 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 Polar region anchorage subsurface buoy recovery method, system and application
CN114313109A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-12 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 But quick assembly disassembly's anchorage equipment parallel connection ware
CN114394199A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-04-26 眼点(上海)智能科技有限公司 Underwater multi-cable stable suspension device

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CN102167136A (en) * 2010-12-16 2011-08-31 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Ocean lifting submerged buoy system
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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110470386A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-19 青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室发展中心 A kind of optics buoy applied to water spectral measurement
CN112332952A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-02-05 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Underwater acoustic communication method for underwater glider and submerged buoy
CN112332952B (en) * 2020-10-09 2022-03-22 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Underwater acoustic communication method for underwater glider and submerged buoy
CN112606953A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-06 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 Self-counterweight semi-submersible type ocean satellite calibration and verification buoy system and adjusting method thereof
CN112762903B (en) * 2020-12-24 2023-08-11 山东省国土测绘院 Mapping method and mapping device for batch underwater data
CN112762903A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-05-07 山东省国土测绘院 Batch underwater data surveying and mapping method and device
CN112858624A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-28 浙江大学 Multi-node sensor array structure and data acquisition and disaster early warning device thereof
CN113124838A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-16 同济大学 Underwater mechanics and attitude monitoring system applied to submerged buoy
CN113306667A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-27 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 Polar region anchorage subsurface buoy recovery method, system and application
CN114313109B (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-06-03 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 But quick assembly disassembly's anchorage equipment parallel connection ware
CN114313109A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-12 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 But quick assembly disassembly's anchorage equipment parallel connection ware
CN114394199A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-04-26 眼点(上海)智能科技有限公司 Underwater multi-cable stable suspension device
CN114394199B (en) * 2022-01-27 2023-09-12 眼点(上海)智能科技有限公司 Underwater multi-cable stable suspension device

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Address after: 266000 Shandong Qingdao hi tech Industrial Park, Xian Xia Ling Road.

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