CN109367334A - A kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109367334A
CN109367334A CN201811219097.XA CN201811219097A CN109367334A CN 109367334 A CN109367334 A CN 109367334A CN 201811219097 A CN201811219097 A CN 201811219097A CN 109367334 A CN109367334 A CN 109367334A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
drum
rolling frame
amphibious vehicle
vehicle according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811219097.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐鹏飞
程红霞
沈雅琳
骆佳成
程文斌
丁延旭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hohai University HHU filed Critical Hohai University HHU
Priority to CN201811219097.XA priority Critical patent/CN109367334A/en
Publication of CN109367334A publication Critical patent/CN109367334A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60FVEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
    • B60F3/00Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle, including two rollers, is connected between two rollers using connecting rod, and cabin and driving mechanism are provided in each roller, structure of striking is additionally provided with outside each roller.The driving operation that foot pedal advance, retrogressing etc. carry out various aspects is trampled by manpower, it is more simple, to operating technology and human quality without excessive demand, changes the mode of playing that traditional vehicle of playing often needs professional person to drive, meet self driving experience of tourist, according to self demand planning route, range of playing is more free, and the process of movement is generally more gentle, can make the sufficiently ornamental scenery on the way of tourist, it makes one to obtain the comfort and enjoyment gone sightseeing, achievees the effect that play and loosen.The design of of the invention vehicle drum-shape of playing simultaneously can adapt to the resistance of water flow waterborne and preferably overcome the frictional force on sandy beach, meet people's unimpeded the needs of playing in both media, with certain application development prospect.

Description

A kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle
Technical field
The invention belongs to seashore amusement equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle.
Background technique
The people of raising with to(for) seashore sightseeing tour demand, more and more tourists like sandy beach, marine enjoyment The enjoyment played.But mode is played mostly because having certain requirement to human body various aspects quality and cannot give in conventional sea The enough sense of security of people is without having generality.And play for the sightseeing on sandy beach, although existing tour bus has very Strong cross-country ability is adapted to a variety of landform such as sandy beach, river shoal, but generally can not paddle, that there is also figures is heavy, A series of disadvantages such as riding stability difference.Meanwhile either marine or sandy beach all lacks that part is adult and child desired by obtain Leisurely and carefree sightseeing comfort and range of playing limited by certain space.Therefore, to meet more and more tourist's hearts In for sightseeing experience sense high request, need a kind of with the sightseeing mode adapted to land and water condition and sightseeing effect is good.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome deficiency in the prior art, provide a kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle, have compared with Good amphibious locomitivity meets people's unimpeded need played in both media to adapt to two kinds of land and water driving conditions It asks.
To solve prior art problem, the invention discloses a kind of drum-type amphibious vehicles, including two interior rolling frames, two A outer rolling frame and two double as the roller of cabin, axially connect between two interior rolling frames, if being equipped with dry milling in rolling frame in each Wheel, each outer rolling frame are formed with interior rolling frame by the idler wheel in interior rolling frame and are rotatablely connected, and each roller is mounted on an outer rolling frame On, seat and driving mechanism are also equipped in each interior rolling frame, driving mechanism is connected with outer rolling frame drives its opposite interior rolling frame to turn It is dynamic;At least structure of striking is provided on an end face of each roller.
Further, the outer rolling frame includes two roller ring stands spaced in the axial direction, the outer circle of roller ring stand The inner wall of face and roller is fixedly connected with.
Further, the interior rolling frame includes two fixation ring stands that interval is arranged and is mutually connected in the axial direction, Gu Determine circumferentially arranged several idler wheels on ring stand, idler wheel includes interlude and two positioning sections, and two positioning sections are coaxially disposed respectively In the two sides of interlude, the outer diameter of interlude is less than the outer diameter of positioning section, the periphery of interlude and the inner headed face of roller ring stand Connection is rolled, the medial surface of positioning section and the lateral surface of roller ring stand form axially position, fixed ring stand upper mounting seat chair and drive Motivation structure.
Further, the driving mechanism include a pair of pedals, a pair of of crank, drive shaft, drive sprocket, driven sprocket, Chain and at least a driving wheel;Driving wheel is installed on fixed ring stand and is in rolling contact with the formation of outer rolling frame, drive shaft and driving Wheel shaft is to connection;Drive sprocket is rotatablely installed in interior rolling frame by a fixed frame, and two cranks are separately mounted to drive sprocket Two sides and extend outwardly in the opposite direction;A pedal is rotatablely installed on each crank;Driven sprocket is mounted on drive shaft On, drive sprocket is connected with driven sprocket by chain.
Further, the number of driving wheel is two, is coaxially mounted to two fixed ring stands of an interior rolling frame respectively On;The both ends of drive shaft are connected with a driving wheel respectively.
Further, the structure of striking includes several ripples plates being distributed uniformly and circumferentially.
Further, it is provided with entrance on the outside of each roller, inlet is provided with coupled transparent of zipper Waterproof membrane.
Further, the roller is made of transparent material.
Further, the periphery of the roller is additionally provided with anti-skid structure.
Further, the medial surface of two rollers is respectively arranged with ventilation opening, and the inside of two rollers is arranged in ventilation opening At the center in face.
The invention has the benefit that
1, the design of vehicle drum-shape of playing of the invention can adapt to the resistance of water flow waterborne and preferably overcome on sandy beach Frictional force has amphibious locomitivity outstanding, adapts to two kinds of land and water driving conditions, it is unimpeded in both media to meet people The demand played has certain application development prospect;
2, the present invention tramples the driving operation that foot pedal advance, retrogressing etc. carry out various aspects by manpower, more simple, to behaviour Make technology and human quality without excessive demand, changes the mode of playing that traditional vehicle of playing often needs professional person to drive, meet tourist Self driving experience, according to self demand planning route, range of playing is more free;
3, the process that the present invention moves is generally more gentle, can make the sufficiently ornamental scenery on the way of tourist, make one to be gone sightseeing Comfort and enjoyment, achieve the effect that play and loosen.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of driving mechanism of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference:
1 roller;2 ripples plates;3 zippers;4 roller ring stands;5 fixed ring stands;7 seats;9 idler wheels;10 driving wheels;11 pedals;12 is solid Determine frame;13 drive shafts;14 drive sprockets;15 driven sprockets;16 chains;17 connecting shafts;18 cranks;19 ventilation openings.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle of the invention, including two rollers, 1, two interior rolling frame and two A outer rolling frame is connected by connecting shaft 17 between two interior rolling frames, can be using being fixedly connected or using rotation connection, often Several idler wheels 9 are installed in a interior rolling frame, each outer rolling frame is formed with interior rolling frame by the idler wheel 9 in interior rolling frame and is rotatablely connected, Each roller 1 is mounted in an outer rolling frame, is also equipped with seat 7 and driving mechanism in each interior rolling frame.Outer rolling frame includes two A roller ring stand 4 spaced in the axial direction, the inner wall of the periphery and roller 1 of roller ring stand 4 are fixedly connected with.Interior rolling frame includes Ring stand 5 is fixed, fixed ring stand 5 is rotatablely connected by idler wheel 9 and roller ring stand 4, and idler wheel 9 includes interlude and two positioning sections, Two positioning sections are co-axially located at the two sides of interlude respectively, and the outer diameter of interlude is less than the outer diameter of positioning section, interlude it is outer The inner headed face of disc and roller ring stand 4, which rolls, to be connected, and it is axial fixed that the medial surface of positioning section is formed with the lateral surface of roller ring stand 4 Position, such design ensure that amphibious vehicle roller ring stand 4 and fixed ring stand 5 when operation remain rotation connection, no Axial dipole field can occur.Driving mechanism is set on fixed ring stand 5.The combination of roller ring stand 4 and fixed ring stand 5 so just forms The inner frame of amphibious vehicle, so that amphibious vehicle has good stability.
The driving mechanism of amphibious vehicle includes a pair of pedals 11, a pair of of crank 18, drive shaft 13, drive sprocket 14, driven chain Wheel 15, chain 16 and an at least driving wheel 10;Driving wheel 10 is installed on fixed ring stand 5 and is formed to roll with roller ring stand 4 and connects Touching, drive shaft 13 are axially connect with driving wheel 10.Drive sprocket 14 is rotatably installed in fixed ring stand 5 by a fixed frame 12, and two A crank 18 is separately mounted to the two sides of drive sprocket 14 and extends outwardly in the opposite direction;One is rotatablely installed on each crank A pedal 11;Driven sprocket 15 is mounted in drive shaft 13, and drive sprocket 14 is connected with driven sprocket 15 by chain 16.It is preferred that It is arranged in each driving mechanism there are two driving wheel 10, two driving wheels 10 are separately mounted to two fixations of the same interior rolling frame It is connected on ring stand 5 and by drive shaft 13, such step tread 11 can drive two driving wheels 10 to rotate simultaneously, to drive Roller 1 rolls, and principle is similar with the working principle of bicycle, and such structure is simple, easy to repair.
Certain amphibious vehicle may be designed as biggish size, can allow driver's standing step tread 11, also have in this way Good body-building effect.
As a necessary measure, emergency stop device can also be set on driving wheel 10, as entire amphibious vehicle Brake gear.
The structure of striking of amphibious vehicle includes several ripples plates 2, at least one end face of each roller 1 is arranged in ripples plate 2 On, ripples plate 2 is distributed uniformly and circumferentially, and when amphibious vehicle enters water, ripples plate 2 is immersed in the drinking water part of amphibious vehicle, passes through rolling The rolling of cylinder 1, several ripples plates 2 are kicked alternately, and form good efficiency of the pull, while two rollers 1 of amphibious vehicle are used as cabin Body itself has biggish buoyancy, and amphibious vehicle is navigated by water on the water.
The outside of each roller 1 is provided with entrance, and inlet is provided with transparent watertight film, drawing is provided on transparent watertight film Chain 3, driver unzips 3 to be entered in cabin from entrance, and such design, which plays good waterproof to the inside of amphibious vehicle, imitates Fruit, so that amphibious vehicle has the condition of water sailing.
In order to make driver have the good visual field, roller 1 is made of transparent material.
In order to make amphibious vehicle have good frictional force in land walking, anti-skid chequer can be set in the periphery of roller 1 The form that salient point, striped or salient point and striped combine can be used in reason, slip-resistant texture.
It needs two drivers to link up due to driving amphibious vehicle, is provided in the inner headed face of two rollers 1 logical Air port 19, ventilation opening 19 are arranged at the center of the medial surface of two rollers 1, and such ventilation opening 19 will not be with the rotation of roller 1 And change position.Ventilation opening 19 is the communication window of two drivers, while also functioning to logical wind action.
When driving, two drivers enter in cabin, by similar clockwise direction pedal foot pedal 11 can realize it is amphibious The advance of vehicle, pedaling foot pedal 11 counterclockwise by similar speed may be implemented to play the retrogressing of vehicle, trample speed by two people The difference of degree, including only a people tramples, to carry out left and right turning.Such drive manner is more simple, to operating technology and people Voxel matter changes the mode of playing that traditional vehicle of playing often needs professional person to drive without excessive demand, meets tourist and self drives body It tests, according to self demand planning route, range of playing is also more free.Because be manpower drive, travel speed generally compared with To be slow, the sufficiently ornamental scenery on the way of tourist can be made, so that driver is obtained the comfort and enjoyment gone sightseeing, reach to play and put The effect of pine.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle, it is characterised in that: the amphibious vehicle includes two interior rolling frames, two outer rolling frames and two A roller (1) as cabin axially connects between two interior rolling frames, it is each in several idler wheels (9) are installed in rolling frame, each Outer rolling frame is formed with interior rolling frame by the idler wheel (9) in interior rolling frame and is rotatablely connected, and each roller (1) is mounted on an outer rolling frame On, seat (7) and driving mechanism are also equipped in each interior rolling frame, driving mechanism is connected with outer rolling frame drives its opposite interior rolling frame Rotation;At least structure of striking is provided on an end face of each roller (1).
2. a kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer rolling frame include two Spaced roller ring stand (4) in axial direction, the inner wall of the periphery and roller (1) of roller ring stand (4) are fixedly connected with.
3. a kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the interior rolling frame include two Interval is arranged in axial direction and mutually connected fixation ring stand (5), circumferentially arranged several idler wheels (9) on fixed ring stand (5) are rolled Taking turns (9) includes interlude and two positioning sections, and two positioning sections are co-axially located at the two sides of interlude, the outer diameter of interlude respectively Less than the outer diameter of positioning section, the periphery of interlude and the inner headed face of roller ring stand (4) are rolled and are connected, the medial surface of positioning section with The lateral surface of roller ring stand (4) forms axially position, fixed ring stand (5) upper mounting seat chair (7) and driving mechanism.
4. a kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism includes a pair Pedal (11), a pair of of crank (18), drive shaft (13), drive sprocket (14), driven sprocket (15), chain (16) and at least one drive Driving wheel (10);Driving wheel (10) is installed in interior rolling frame and is in rolling contact with the formation of outer rolling frame, drive shaft (13) and driving wheel (10) axial connection;Drive sprocket (14) is rotatablely installed in interior rolling frame by a fixed frame (12), and two cranks (18) are respectively It is mounted on the two sides of drive sprocket (14) and extends outwardly in the opposite direction;A pedal is rotatablely installed on each crank (18) (11);Driven sprocket (15) is mounted on drive shaft (13), and drive sprocket (14) passes through chain (16) phase with driven sprocket (15) Even.
5. a kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the number of driving wheel (10) is two It is a, it is coaxially mounted on two fixed ring stands (5) of an interior rolling frame respectively;It is driven respectively with one at the both ends of drive shaft (13) Driving wheel (10) is connected.
6. a kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: the structure of striking The ripples plate (2) being distributed uniformly and circumferentially including several.
7. a kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: each roller (1) Outside is provided with entrance, and inlet is provided with the coupled transparent watertight film of zipper (3).
8. a kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: the roller (1) is adopted It is made of transparent material.
9. a kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: the roller (1) Periphery is additionally provided with anti-skid structure.
10. a kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: two rollers (1) Medial surface be respectively arranged with ventilation opening (19), ventilation opening (19) be arranged at the center of the medial surface of two rollers (1).
CN201811219097.XA 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle Pending CN109367334A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811219097.XA CN109367334A (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811219097.XA CN109367334A (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109367334A true CN109367334A (en) 2019-02-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811219097.XA Pending CN109367334A (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of drum-type amphibious vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109367334A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111924033A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-13 广东电网有限责任公司梅州供电局 View and browse vehicle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1263010A (en) * 1999-02-10 2000-08-16 宋伟 Amphibious bicycle
CN101973370A (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-02-16 吴凡 Double-wheel waterborne recreation car
EP2548749A1 (en) * 2010-03-15 2013-01-23 Vilson Da Silva Water tractor with floating tracks
KR20140137104A (en) * 2013-05-22 2014-12-02 주식회사 소셜테크 the bike available for both land and water
CN107187283A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-09-22 赵汉武 A kind of amphibious recreational vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1263010A (en) * 1999-02-10 2000-08-16 宋伟 Amphibious bicycle
EP2548749A1 (en) * 2010-03-15 2013-01-23 Vilson Da Silva Water tractor with floating tracks
CN101973370A (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-02-16 吴凡 Double-wheel waterborne recreation car
KR20140137104A (en) * 2013-05-22 2014-12-02 주식회사 소셜테크 the bike available for both land and water
CN107187283A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-09-22 赵汉武 A kind of amphibious recreational vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111924033A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-13 广东电网有限责任公司梅州供电局 View and browse vehicle

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Application publication date: 20190222