Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of sand paper clipper and its cut-out method, structure easy to use are skilful
It is wonderful, it is cut convenient for sand paper, can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of sand paper clipper easy to use, comprising: lower fixture block, upper fixture block, paper cutting mechanism and transmission self-locking mechanism, institute
State lower fixture block and upper fixture block rotation connection;Transmission self-locking mechanism one end is fixedly connected in a shaft, and shaft is rotatably dispose in down
In fixture block, shaft is fixedly connected with hand handle, and the other end for being driven self-locking mechanism is rotationally connected with upper fixture block;Paper cutting mechanism can be upper and lower
Slidably and rotatably it is arranged in upper fixture block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, upper fixture block and lower fixture block be can be rotated, and the two is put after opening convenient for sand paper, cut paper
Mechanism is rotatablely arranged in upper fixture block, can cut out round sand paper, and paper cutting mechanism can be moved up and down relative to upper fixture block,
Convenient for carrying out pressure cutting, clever structure to sand paper.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the paper cutting mechanism includes compression leg and shearing knife, on the compression leg
It is connected to lower slider in the card slot that a rotating cylinder inner vertical opens up, rotating cylinder is rotationally connected in upper fixture block by a bearing, institute
Shearing knife is stated to be fixed on the lower end surface of compression leg.By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the specific structure of paper cutting mechanism is arranged, compression leg
With the setting of shearing knife, convenient for cutting sand paper, compression leg can slide up and down in card slot, and compression leg can not be relatively rotated with rotating cylinder,
Only rotating cylinder can be relatively rotated with upper fixture block, dexterously realize compression leg relative to upper fixture block move up and down and rotating function, knot
Structure is rationally compact, cuts convenience.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is provided between the compression leg and rotating cylinder and is resetted upwards for compression leg
Resetting-mechanism;The resetting-mechanism is return spring, and return spring is set to the bottom of card slot, and return spring one end is fixed to be connected
Compression leg is connect, the other end is fixedly connected with rotating cylinder.By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of resetting-mechanism is outer removing to compression leg
The masterpiece used time is conducive to the reset of compression leg.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, handle is fixed at the upper surface center of compression leg;Under upper fixture block
Surface is fixed with the pressing ring for compressing sand paper.By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of handle is conducive to the rotation of compression leg
Operation, the setting of pressing ring, pressing ring may be configured as annulus or polygonal ring shape, be conducive to the compression that circumferential direction is carried out to sand paper,
Convenient for cutting out smooth round sand paper.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmission self-locking mechanism includes first connecting rod and second connecting rod,
One end of first connecting rod is fixedly connected on one end of shaft, and the other end of first connecting rod is rotationally connected with one end of the second connection,
The other end of second connection is rotationally connected in upper fixture block;First connecting rod is equipped with the linkage section that section is L-type, the connection of L-type
Section includes that perpendicular section and crosspiece, second connecting rod are hinged in the perpendicular section of L-type linkage section.By using above-mentioned technical proposal, transmission is certainly
The specific structure of latch mechanism is made of, clever structure, reliable transmission two connecting rods, and upper and lower fixture block can be realized in shaft rotation
Opening and closing.First connecting rod is equipped with the linkage section that section is L-type, and the linkage section of L-type includes perpendicular section and crosspiece, and second connects
Bar is hinged in the perpendicular section of L-type linkage section.The lower end of second connecting rod is generally arc-shaped, and its lower end surface is plane, the circle
The center of cambered surface is less than the radius of the arc surface to the distance of the plane, and the arc surface is between first connecting rod and second connecting rod
The axial line of rotation axis be center line, when first connecting rod and second connecting rod draw a straight line, the plane and crosspiece end
Face is close to, it can be achieved that it is lesser to pass through application to the position-limiting action of second connecting rod between first connecting rod and second connecting rod for crosspiece
Power can overcome the frictional force of arc surface Yu crosspiece end face, make first connecting rod and second connecting rod relative motion.By using above-mentioned
Technical solution, the specific structure of first connecting rod, the setting of L-type linkage section are conducive to the position restriction of two connecting rods, may make folder
Block realizes the effect of limit and positioning when being opened to certain position.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top of lower fixture block is symmetrically set there are two attachment base, upper fixture block
It is rotatably connected between two attachment bases;Alternatively, being symmetrical arranged two engaging lugs in upper fixture block, lower fixture block is rotatably connected on two
Between engaging lug.By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the specific structure of lower fixture block or upper fixture block is arranged, and is conducive to upper fixture block under
The rotation connection of fixture block, between the two stability of rotation.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is respectively and fixedly provided with connecting column on the side wall of upper fixture block and lower fixture block,
It is connected between two connecting columns by back-moving spring.By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of back-moving spring, so that above and below
Reliable clamping between fixture block, convenient for the cutting of sand paper.
A kind of cut-out method of sand paper clipper easy to use, includes the following steps:
A. it is lifted up hand handle, hand handle drives shaft rotation to make upper fixture block and lower fixture block through being driven the effect of self-locking mechanism
It opens and transmission self-locking mechanism is in self-locking state, sand paper to be cut is placed in lower fixture block, hand handle is pressed downwards, through passing
The effect of dynamic self-locking mechanism, upper fixture block rotate down, and the pressing ring in upper fixture block pushes down sand paper to be cut;
B. it presses to compression leg downwards, so that shearing knife is attached to the surface of sand paper, and rotate compression leg, compression leg drives rotating cylinder to turn
It is dynamic, and upper fixture block remains stationary, shearing knife carries out round cutting on the surface of sand paper.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rotatable feature can be moved up and down relative to upper fixture block using compression leg, is cut
Knife can be contacted on sand paper reliable and stablely, and can promptly carry out round cutting, so that sand paper cutting is convenient and simple, it is efficiently fast
It is prompt.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, being driven self-locking mechanism includes first connecting rod and second connecting rod, and first
One end of connecting rod is fixedly connected on one end of shaft, and the other end of first connecting rod is rotationally connected with one end of the second connection, and second
The other end of connection is rotationally connected in upper fixture block, and first connecting rod is equipped with the linkage section that section is L-type, the linkage section packet of L-type
Perpendicular section and crosspiece are included, second connecting rod is hinged in the perpendicular section of L-type linkage section;
The lower end of second connecting rod is generally arc-shaped, and its lower end surface is plane, and the center of the arc surface is put down to described
The distance in face is less than the radius of the arc surface, which is with the axial line of the rotation axis between first connecting rod and second connecting rod
Center line, when first connecting rod draws a straight line with second connecting rod, the plane is close to crosspiece end face, it can be achieved that crosspiece pair
The position-limiting action of second connecting rod, by applying lesser power between first connecting rod and second connecting rod, can overcome arc surface with
The frictional force of crosspiece end face makes first connecting rod and second connecting rod relative motion.
In step A:
Shaft rotation, the free end of first connecting rod is swung up, is jacked up upper fixture block by second connecting rod, first connecting rod is held
During continuous swing, when first connecting rod is in same straight line with second connecting rod, the crosspiece of L-type linkage section on first connecting rod
Second connecting rod can be abutted against, first connecting rod is not continuing to swing, while the junction of first connecting rod and second connecting rod is located at extremely
Point position, after unclamping hand handle, upper fixture block is not fallen out under the supporting role of first connecting rod and second connecting rod, can be treated at this time
The sand paper of cutting is put;
Hand handle is pressed downwards, shaft rotation makes the effect for generating power between first connecting rod and second connecting rod, overcomes arc surface
With the frictional force of crosspiece end face, make first connecting rod and second connecting rod relative motion, upper fixture block rotates down, the pressing ring in upper fixture block
Sand paper to be cut is pushed down.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, upper and lower fixture block is in opening to certain angle, since first connecting rod and second connect
The effect of bar does not continue to open, and removes constant, the clever structure that is able to maintain the angle after external force, convenient for putting for sand paper, one
That determines to improve in degree puts and cuts efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is respectively and fixedly provided with connecting column on the side wall of upper fixture block and lower fixture block,
It is connected between two connecting columns by back-moving spring,
In step A:
Handle is pushed, back-moving spring pulls down upper fixture block, and the pressing ring in upper fixture block pushes down sand paper to be cut.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: structurally reasonable ingenious, paper cutting mechanism is rotatablely arranged at
In upper fixture block, round sand paper can be cut out, and paper cutting mechanism can be moved up and down relative to upper fixture block, convenient for pressing to sand paper
It cuts, efficient quick is easy to promote and utilize.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill staff are obtained all without making creative work
Other embodiments shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of sand paper clipper easy to use, comprising: lower fixture block 3, upper fixture block 6, paper cutting mechanism and transmission self-locking mechanism,
Lower fixture block 3 and upper fixture block 6 are rotatablely connected;Transmission self-locking mechanism one end is fixedly connected in a shaft 2, and shaft 2 is rotatably dispose in
In lower fixture block 3, shaft 2 is fixedly connected with hand handle 1, and the other end for being driven self-locking mechanism is rotationally connected with upper fixture block 6;Paper cutting mechanism
It can slide up and down and be rotatably arranged in upper fixture block 6.
Please refer to figs. 2 and 3, and paper cutting mechanism includes compression leg 14 and shearing knife 15, and compression leg 14, which slides up and down to, is connected to one
In the card slot 12 that 10 inner vertical of rotating cylinder opens up, rotating cylinder 10 is rotationally connected in upper fixture block 6 by a bearing 11, and shearing knife 15 is solid
Due on the lower end surface of compression leg 14.
The resetting-mechanism resetted upwards for compression leg 14 is provided between compression leg 14 and rotating cylinder 10;Resetting-mechanism is return bullet
Spring 13, return spring 13 are set to the bottom of card slot 12, and 13 one end of return spring is fixedly connected with compression leg 14, and the other end is fixedly connected
Rotating cylinder 10.Handle 16 is fixed at the upper surface center of compression leg 14;The lower surface of upper fixture block 6 is fixed with the pressure for compressing sand paper
Circle 17.
Being driven self-locking mechanism includes first connecting rod 4 and second connecting rod 5, and one end of first connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected on shaft 2
One end, the other end of first connecting rod 4 are rotationally connected with one end of the second connection 5, and the other end of the second connection 5 is rotationally connected with
On fixture block 6.First connecting rod 4 is equipped with the linkage section that section is L-type, and the linkage section of L-type includes perpendicular section 41 and crosspiece 42, and second connects
Bar 5 is hinged in the perpendicular section 41 of L-type linkage section, and during first connecting rod 4 and the relative rotation of second connecting rod 5, second connecting rod 5 can
It turns to and is resisted against on the crosspiece 42 of L-type linkage section.
The lower end of second connecting rod is generally arc-shaped, and its lower end surface is plane 51, and the center of the arc surface is described in
The distance of plane 51 is slightly less than the radius of the arc surface.The arc surface is with the rotation axis between first connecting rod 4 and second connecting rod 5
Axial line is center line.When first connecting rod 4 and second connecting rod 5 draw a straight line, the plane 51 and 42 end face of crosspiece are tight
Patch, it can be achieved that crosspiece 42 to the position-limiting action of second connecting rod 5.It is lesser by applying between first connecting rod 4 and second connecting rod 5
Power can overcome the frictional force of arc surface Yu 42 end face of crosspiece, make 5 relative motion of first connecting rod 4 and second connecting rod.
The top of lower fixture block 3 is symmetrically set there are two attachment base 7, and upper fixture block 6 is rotatably connected between two attachment bases 7;
Alternatively, being symmetrical arranged two engaging lugs in upper fixture block 6 in other schemes, lower fixture block is rotatably connected between two engaging lugs.
It is respectively and fixedly provided with connecting column 8 on the side wall of upper fixture block 6 and lower fixture block 3, passes through back-moving spring between two connecting columns 8
9 connections.So-called back-moving spring 9 can be tension spring.
In more detail, hand handle 1 is fixedly connected on one end of shaft 2, and shaft 2 rotates and passes through lower fixture block 3, in shaft 2
The other end be fixedly connected with first connecting rod 4, shaft 2 is able to drive when being lifted up hand handle 1 and is rotated counterclockwise (in such as Fig. 1, Fig. 4
It is shown), shaft 2 drives the free end of first connecting rod 4 to be swung up.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are please referred to, the linkage section that section is L-type is equipped on first connecting rod 4, the lower end of second connecting rod 5 is hinged
In the perpendicular section 41 of L-type linkage section, the crosspiece 42 of L-type linkage section can play position-limiting action, second connecting rod 5 to second connecting rod 5
Upper end be hinged on the side wall of upper fixture block 6.
Referring to Fig. 4, the free end of first connecting rod 4 can be jacked up upper fixture block 6 by second connecting rod 5 when being swung up,
When first connecting rod 4 and second connecting rod 5 draw a straight line, the crosspiece 42 of L-type linkage section can connect to second on first connecting rod 4
Bar 5 plays position-limiting action, and first connecting rod 4 is not continuing to swing, and the junction of first connecting rod 4 and second connecting rod 5 is located at dead point position
It sets, after unclamping hand handle 1, upper fixture block 6 will not be fallen under first connecting rod 4 and the supporting role of second connecting rod 5, at this time can be right
Sand paper to be cut is put.
Rotating cylinder 10 is rotatably connected to by bearing 11 in the inside of upper fixture block 6, and is equipped with multiple tracks on the inner wall of rotating cylinder 10
In the card slot 12 being distributed vertically, card slot 12 can be distributed in rotating cylinder 10, and in other schemes, card slot 10 can be one or two, be pressed
Column 14 slides up and down in the card slot 12 being connected to inside rotating cylinder 10, is equipped with return spring 13 in the bottom of each card slot 12, returns
Position spring 13 can withstand compression leg 14, and the lower end surface of compression leg 14 is pierced by the lower surface of upper fixture block 6, solid on the lower end surface of compression leg 14
Surely there is shearing knife 15, be fixed with handle 16 at the upper surface center of compression leg 14.
In use, be lifted up hand handle 1, open upper fixture block 6 and lower fixture block 3, then by sand paper be placed into upper fixture block 6 with
Between lower fixture block 3, hand handle 1 is then pressed downwards, upper fixture block 6 and lower fixture block 3 mutually clamp under the action of back-moving spring 9, pressure
Circle 17 is pushed down sand paper wait cut part, is then pressed downwards to handle 16 and is rotated handle 16, shearing knife 15 can be attached to
The surface of sand paper simultaneously carries out picture circle cutting on the surface of sand paper.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.