CN110419529A - Medical oncology sample strorage device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a tumor specimen storage device, which comprises a slideway sliding on a cup body through a bag filing device and a cutting device connected on a cup cover and placed in the cup body, wherein the cutting device is used for cutting a specimen placed in the cup body under the conditions of not contacting and not opening the cup cover, and taking out the cut specimen blocks through an object taking opening on the cup body.

Description

Internal Medicine-Oncology specimen storing device

Technical field

The present invention relates to specimen storing devices, especially Internal Medicine-Oncology specimen storing device.

Background technique

Currently, in order to detect and treat tumour, hospital and research institution are general during the research and treatment to tumour All over needing to be sampled the tumour of patient, in Internal Medicine-Oncology, chemotherapy mainly is carried out to tumour patient and is treated, led to It crosses clinically living body sampling, takes out the tumor specimen in patient body, it is detected to judge tumor presence and subsequent Treatment, be possible to that secondary detection can be carried out to the tumor specimen taken out according to Case treatment situation during treatment.

The tumor sample for sampling out after the procedure needs to be transported and saved under certain circumstances, guarantees tumour Sample does not change as far as possible, however current tumor sample is all using flexible packages such as transparent plastic folder or polybags mostly It is transported to clinical laboratory, clinical laboratory is put into progress sample storage in sample culture cup after examining.During transport also To be put into formalin fixer, sample may be polluted, during inspection, due to waving for formalin Hair can damage body after reviewer's sucking, and need secondary addition formalin if overlong time.

One can place sample after surgery and be able to carry out closing excision and sample storage convenient to remove Device just seems necessary.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the defect of the prior art, the present invention provides Internal Medicine-Oncology specimen storing device, efficiently solve existing Transported when having in technology sample from operating room to clinical laboratory it is improper, transport it is inconvenient, when clinical laboratory examines, repeatedly from fixer Middle taking-up, the problems such as may endangering in the presence of pollution and formalin volatilization reviewer's health sample.

Its solution is the cup body including placement sample, and covers the whole cup lid on cup body, which is characterized in that The entirety cup lid includes the outer ring cup lid being threadedly secured on cup body, and can rotate the centre circle cup in outer ring cup lid In the interior ring cover of centre circle cup lid, the inner ring, which covers, is provided with cutter holes for lid and rotation, is placed with device for excising in the cutter holes, The device for excising top is divided into tool handle, and the tool handle is connected in cutter holes by ball-joint can be such that excision fills It sets to move up and down and be tilted a certain angle and moves and rotate in cup body, the device for excising lower part is divided into cutter connection shell, institute State that be fixedly connected in cutter connection shell can be by the removal tool of shearing force Operated Specimens, the bottom of cup is that can put The conical round table for setting the protrusion of sample, it is coniform to be used to fixed mark that shape is fixed in the conical round table, which is hexagon top, This sample fixed column, with pocket slideway is frustrated, the pocket slideway of frustrating includes the lower section and cup body vertical direction on the inside of the cup body With the vertical slideway on cup body vertical direction that annular slide track jaggy and annular slide track one end connect, the annular is sliding The other end in road is connected to the baffle slideway on cup body vertical direction, is connected with and can be existed with vertical sliding on the perpendicular baffle slideway Frustrate pocket baffle on baffle slideway, it is described frustrate to be connected on pocket slideway can slide on frustrating pocket slideway by mobile casting It frustrates and frustrates pocket device into frustrating in pocket, be provided with taking mouth on the cup body of the vertical ways-end.

Preferably, the pocket device of frustrating includes inlaying sliding to frustrate pocket frustrating the bottom in pocket slideway, and be placed on the bottom of at Pocket is frustrated in the movement that portion frustrates pocket upper end, and the bottom is frustrated with the first magnet on pocket, has the second magnet by the absorption of the first magnet Movement frustrate pocket, make it is mobile frustrate pocket and be capable of fixing frustrate on pocket and can remove at any time in bottom, the bottom frustrate on the right side of pocket and Rear side is the boss of protrusion, and the bottom is frustrated on the right side of pocket with frustrating pocket column groove, it is described frustrate pocket column groove and be threadedly coupled frustrate Pocket column, pocket is frustrated in the bottom and mobile frustrate on the left of pocket is and frustrates the angled inclined-plane of pocket planar band.

Preferably, it is described frustrate pocket baffle bottom right side be can with frustrate the inclined surface cooperated on the left of pocket device, it is described to frustrate pocket Baffle magnet is had on baffle inclined surface, the baffle magnet and the first magnet attraction cooperation baffle are fixed on and frustrate on pocket device.

Preferably, described frustrate follows centre circle cup lid to drive in bottle to frustrate pocket in the mobile mouth that pocket column is placed on centre circle cup lid Device annular movement, described frustrate have fixed gap on pocket column, the mobile mouth on the centre circle cup lid is circle, among mobile mouth Side wall on fluted, movable block is slidably connected in the groove, the movable block, which is able to cooperate to be stuck in fixed gap, to be made Frustrating pocket column can not move up and down.

Preferably, the tool handle is cylindric, and the tool handle upper end is provided with handle grooves, the handle grooves It is inside placed with button spring, the button spring upper end is fixed with cutter button, and cutter button lower end is fixed with sliding and puts It is placed in the handle connecting column that can be moved up and down in handle through-hole, in button spring, the handle connects the handle connection column sleeve It connects column lower end and is connected with the removal tool being placed in cutter connection shell lower end cutter through-hole.

Preferably, the removal tool top is divided into cutter fixed block, and the cutter upper end of fixing block is provided with fixed circular hole, It is slid vertically in the fixed circular hole and is combined with cutter piston rod, cutter piston rod upper end is discoid, the cutter work Stopper rod connection lower end is fixed with the cutter slide body being placed in below cutter fixed block, and cutter lower end of fixing block two sides respectively have One limiting groove, is placed with the limited post that can be moved left and right in limiting groove in the limiting groove, outside the limited post Side is connected in limiting groove by limit spring, and the limited post lower end is fixedly connected as cutter plate, the cutter plate outside Upper end is fixed with cutter sliding block column, and the cutter sliding block column is slidably connected in the slip recess of cutter through-hole side wall, described Cutter plate inside lower end is fixed with blade, has in front of the blade and is placed on cutter plate lower end fixed plate by two fixed sheet-piles Sample fixed plate in groove, sample fixed plate inside are fixedly connected in fixed plate groove by fixed flat spring, the knife It is hinged by two parallel connecting rods with cutter slide body rear end to have front edge of board, two cutter plates is enable to relatively move in parallel.

Preferably, on the left of the taking mouth with taking object column, it is described take to be rotatably equipped on object column take object door.

Preferably, the cutter connection shell and tool handle are connected through a screw thread, and the tool handle ball-joint is being placed In the ball with holes in interior ring cover cutter holes, there are four keep out plate, the ball for the cutter connection shell exterior circumferential distribution Lower end is provided with baffle fixing groove, and baffle can be made to be placed on or be stretched out in ball and connecting shell central axis rotation around cutter It is interior.

Preferably, it the annular slide track notch and frustrates pocket device and matches, pocket right boss front end is frustrated through circle in the bottom Column, which is fixed with, frustrates pocket sliding block, and the pocket sliding block of frustrating is the square block that surrounding has ball, and the pocket sliding block of frustrating is embedded in that frustrate pocket sliding In road, by frustrate pocket column control frustrate pocket device sliding frustrating in pocket slideway.

Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

(1) tumor specimen, convenient transportation are directly placed, bottom fixed column is capable of fixing sample；

(2) it does not need to take out tumor specimen when tumor resection sample, portion can be cut off in the device；

(3) cup lid is tightened, whole device sealing only has when use that sample takes out door and mobile mouth is opened, and reduces formalin Volatilization；

(4) pocket structure is frustrated in bottom can be good at taking out of the tumor specimen of stripping and slicing.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is main view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the present invention without whole cup lid top view.

Fig. 3 is two isometric drawing of axis of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is that the whole cup lid of the present invention cooperates top view.

Fig. 5 is cutter arrangement main view of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is that cutter of the present invention connects two isometric drawing of columella.

Fig. 7 is removal tool main view of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is two isometric drawing of removal tool axis of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is that the present invention frustrates pocket device view.

Figure 10 is taking mouth partial view of the present invention.

Figure 11 is that the present invention frustrates pocket baffle part view.

Figure 12 is that ring cover cooperates view in the present invention.

Figure 13 is that outer ring cup lid of the present invention cooperates cross-sectional view.

Figure 14 is rounded portion view of the present invention.

Figure 15 is slideway shape view of the present invention.

Specific embodiment

Specific embodiments of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with attached drawing.

Embodiment 1, solution are the cup bodies 2 including placement sample, and cover the whole cup lid 1 on cup body 2, It is characterized in that, the entirety cup lid 1 includes the outer ring cup lid 10 being threadedly secured on cup body 2, and can rotate In the interior ring cover 12 of centre circle cup lid 11, it is recessed that three parts cup lid passes through intermediate annular for the centre circle cup lid 11 of outer ring cup lid 10 and rotation Slot is cooperated, and be can be good at being rotated, be will not influence between each other, is provided with cutter holes 13, institute in the interior ring cover 12 It states and is placed with device for excising 4 in cutter holes 13, cutter holes 13 not in interior 12 the center point of ring cover, place by bias, cuts off in cutter Hole 13 follows interior ring cover 12 to rotate around the center of circle, and device for excising 4 itself also can all rotate, and the area that can be selected when cutting off target is just It will increase, 4 top of device for excising is divided into tool handle 41, and the tool handle 41 is connected to cutter holes 13 by ball-joint It is interior device for excising 4 to be made to move up and down and be tilted a certain angle move and rotate in cup body 2,4 lower part of device for excising It is divided into cutter connection shell 42, being fixedly connected in the cutter connection shell 42 can be by the removal tool of shearing force Operated Specimens 5, staff controls device for excising 4 by tool handle 41 and moves up and down, and can also be tilted a certain angle, being capable of Operated Specimens Orientation it is each, excision upper surface will not there are dead angles.

2 bottom of cup body is the conical round table 29 that can place the protrusion of sample, is fixed on the cylindricality rotary table tangible Shape is that hexagon top is the coniform sample fixed column 21 for fixed preparation, and casting is fixed in sample fixed column 21, The structure of polygon can prevent sample from being rotated, and the upper surface of conical round table 29 is smaller, and sample is placed in conical round table 29 Above, sample outer ring some be suspended on outside conical round table 29, device for excising 4 cuts off and is placed on rotary table by rotating Sample, with pocket slideway 28 is frustrated, the pocket slideway 28 of frustrating includes having for the lower section of 2 inside of cup body and 2 vertical direction of cup body The vertical slideway 23 on 2 vertical direction of cup body that the annular slide track 22 of notch and 22 one end of annular slide track connect, annular are sliding Road 22 and vertical slideway 23 communicate, and the other end of the annular slide track 22 is connected to the baffle slideway 24 on 2 vertical direction of cup body, Pocket baffle 38 can be frustrated on perpendicular baffle slideway 24 with vertical sliding by being connected on the perpendicular baffle slideway 24, described to frustrate pocket slideway It is connected with to slide on 28 and pocket device 3 is frustrated into frustrating in pocket by mobile casting is frustrated on frustrating pocket slideway 28, it is described perpendicular It is provided with taking mouth 26 on the cup body 2 of 23 end of straight slideway to be frustrated pocket baffle 38 after frustrating the rotation of pocket device 3 and turning around and kept out, pocket is frustrated Baffle 38, which follows, frustrates pocket device 3 and moves upwardly together, and is moved at taking mouth 26, sample is taken out.

Concrete operations are as follows, open whole cup lid 1, and fixer is placed with inside cup body 2, and the horizontal plane of fixer, which is lower than, to be taken Object mouth 26 makes sample fixed column 21 pass through sample, sample is placed on above conical round table 29, tightens whole cup lid 1, rotation is frustrated Pocket device 3 allows and frustrates pocket baffle 38 and be located at bottom, close to the one end for frustrating pocket baffle 38, frustrates pocket baffle 38 and is located at bottom, rotary cutter Handle 41 or inclination tool handle 41, change the position of device for excising 4, carry out stripping and slicing to sample, the size of casting should Greater than conical round table 29, device for excising 4 cuts off casting, and the part of excision is the mark being placed in outside conical round table 29 This, after excision, since, without object is kept out, sample can be fallen in 2 bottom of cup body, and operator can be according to position below sample It sets to be placed directly in casting adjusting the position of device for excising 4 and frustrate in pocket device 3, place after completing, pocket dress is frustrated in rotation Set 3, make to frustrate pocket device 3 and be engaged to frustrate pocket baffle 38 and frustrated pocket baffle 38 and keep out, formed it is closed box-packed, at this time casting due to The rotation for frustrating pocket device 3, which is placed in, frustrates in pocket device 3, and pocket device 3 is frustrated in actuating, moves it up, is moved to taking mouth 26, passes through Taking mouth 26 takes out casting.

Whole operation process medical care operator, which only needs to be fixed in cup body 2 sample in doctor, covers the laggard of cup lid It goes, medical staff does not contact the fixer of sample and the inside in operating process, it is only necessary to which rotation stretches out the device outside cup body 2 just The sample of the inside can be cut off, and take out sample, medical staff is during operation just unlike present situation Sample is taken out like that, puts in again after excision, formalin solution is contained in sample fixer, formalin is easy to wave Hair, our this devices will not make medical staff suck the gas of fixer volatilization, will not cause to hurt to the body of medical staff Evil, and if necessary to repeated detection, sample is repeatedly cut off, is frequently taken out, there can be a little pollution to sample, this The environment of kind closed excision and taking-up, not only to the protection of medical staff, and the protection to sample.

Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, which is characterized in that the pocket device 3 of frustrating includes inlaying sliding to frustrate pocket Pocket 31 is frustrated in bottom in slideway 28, and pocket 32 is frustrated in the movement being placed in the bottom upper end Cuo Dou31, and the bottom is frustrated on pocket 31 With the first magnet 36, pocket 32 is frustrated with the movement of the second magnet 37 by the absorption of the first magnet 36, pocket is frustrated by magnet movement 32 cooperations are fixed on bottom and frustrate on pocket 31, make it is mobile frustrate pocket 32 and be capable of fixing frustrate on pocket 31 and can remove at any time in bottom, External force is smaller, it is mobile frustrate pocket 32 and can firmly be adsorbed on bottom frustrate on pocket 31, can easily be torn open when needing to remove by manpower Under, the bottom surface the bottom Cuo Dou31 is plate, and right side and rear side are the boss of protrusion, and without boss, front side is arc for front side, rotation With can be close to cup body 2 when moving up and down, mobile pocket 32 of frustrating frustrates that 31 shape of pocket is similar, and snug fit, the bottom is frustrated with bottom It is upper with frustrating pocket column groove 34 on the right side of pocket 31, it is described frustrate pocket column groove 34 and be threadedly coupled frustrate pocket column 33, pocket column 33 is frustrated in rotation to be made It frustrates pocket device 3 and follows rotation, pocket 31 is frustrated in the bottom and mobile frustrate on the left of pocket 32 is and frustrates the angled inclined-plane of pocket planar band, The coplanar cooperation in two inclined surface of left side is placed, and inclined-plane can be when frustrating pocket device 3 and rotating the dash board block stranding to sink in bottom of a cup Into frustrating in pocket device 3, if coincidence is not rubbed with the hands when rotation into, can when frustrating 3 left contact of pocket device and frustrating pocket baffle 38 Sample is rubbed with the hands into frustrating pocket device 3 according to squeezing.

Concrete operations are as follows, hand-held to frustrate pocket column 33, and pocket column 33 is frustrated in rotation, frustrate pocket device 3 and follow and frustrate the rotation of pocket column 33, frustrate pocket Device 3 is enclosed in lower rotation one, is frustrated in pocket device 3 if operator is not placed in casting, and casting can be allowed free It falls, due to bigger than conical round table 29 around casting, be suspended in cup body 2, can fall in 2 bottom of cup body, it at this time can be with By frustrating the rotation of pocket device 3, the casting for being located at bottom is rubbed with the hands into frustrating in pocket device 3, turns to and frustrate the cooperation of pocket baffle 38, Pocket device 3 is frustrated by magnet and frustrates pocket baffle 38 and is adsorbed, and pocket column 33 is frustrated in pulling, is frustrated pocket device 3 and is frustrated pocket baffle 38 together upwards It is mobile, it is moved to taking mouth 26, movement is frustrated pocket 32 and taken out by operator, sample is placed in other regions, then movement is frustrated Pocket 32 is put back to by taking mouth 26 and is frustrated on pocket 31 with bottom.

Embodiment 3, on the basis of embodiment 2, which is characterized in that it is described frustrate 38 bottom right side of pocket baffle be can with frustrate The inclined surface cooperated on the left of pocket device 3, the inclined surface, which is placed in, frustrates on 3 inclined surface of pocket device, so that frustrating pocket baffle 38 and bottom Portion frustrates 31 plane perpendicular of pocket, described to frustrate on 38 inclined surface of pocket baffle with baffle magnet 35, the baffle magnet 35 and the first magnetic The attraction cooperation baffle of iron 36, which is fixed on, frustrates on pocket device 3, frustrates pocket baffle 38 and does not attract with mobile 32 magnetic force of pocket of frustrating, when pocket is frustrated in movement 32 when taking out, and frustrates pocket baffle 38 and throws away and is fixed on bottom and frustrates on pocket 31.

Embodiment 4, on the basis of embodiment 2, which is characterized in that the pocket column 33 of frustrating is placed on centre circle cup lid 11 It follows centre circle cup lid 11 to drive in bottle in mobile mouth 14 and frustrates 3 annular movement of pocket device, described frustrate lacks on pocket column 33 with fixed Mouthfuls 39, the mobile mouth 14 on the centre circle cup lid 11 is circle, and with fluted on the side wall among mobile mouth 14, groove makes centre circle The mobile mouth 14 of cup lid 11 is nearby hollow form, and groove top band is jagged, and movable block 15 is slidably connected in the groove, mobile Partially expose on block 15 in 11 upper end of centre circle cup lid, push movable block 15, the cooperation of movable block 15 can be made to be stuck in fixed gap 39 Making to frustrate pocket column 33 can not move up and down.

It is gone at vertical slideway 23 specifically, frustrating the drive of pocket column 33 and frustrating pocket device 3, pocket column 33 is frustrated in pulling, frustrates 3 He of pocket device It frustrates pocket baffle 38 to move up, be moved at taking mouth 26,39 position of fixed gap is pushed away against the groove on mobile mouth 14 at this time Dynamic movable block 15, allows movable block 15 to be placed in fixed gap 39, and pocket column 33 is frustrated in latching to be moved up and down.

Embodiment 5, on the basis of embodiment 1, which is characterized in that the tool handle 41 is cylindric, tool handle 41 are placed in cutter holes 13, and 41 upper end of tool handle has handle grooves 45, be placed in the handle grooves 45 by Button spring 44,44 upper end of button spring are fixed with cutter button 43, and cutter button 43 is cylindric, 43 top of cutter button Divide and stretch out 41 upper end of tool handle, 43 lower end of cutter button is fixed with sliding and is placed in handle through-hole 46 and can move up and down Handle connecting column 40, in button spring 44,40 lower end of handle connecting column is connected with puts 40 sets of the handle connecting column Set the removal tool 5 in cutter connection shell 42.

Specifically, pressing cutter button 43, cutter button 43 and handle connecting column 40 are moved down, and unclamp the power pressed, Due to the effect of spring, cutter button 43 and handle connecting column 40 restore initial position.

Embodiment 6, on the basis of embodiment 5, which is characterized in that 5 top of removal tool is divided into cutter fixed block 51,51 upper end of cutter fixed block is provided with fixed circular hole 52, slides vertically in the fixed circular hole 52 and is combined with cutter piston Bar 53, piston rod can slide up and down in fixed circular hole 52,53 upper end of cutter piston rod be it is discoid, can be with below disk Spring is placed, when cutter piston rod 53 moves down, to one pressure of spring, downward pressure is withdrawn on cutter piston rod 53 When, due to the spring return force function of spring, cutter piston rod 53 is moved up, carries out resetting the connection of cutter piston rod 53 Lower end is fixed with the cutter slide body 54 for being placed in 51 lower section of cutter fixed block, and the 51 lower end two sides of cutter fixed block respectively have one A limiting groove 55, Open Side Down for limiting groove 55, and being placed in the limiting groove 55 can move left and right in limiting groove 55 Dynamic limited post 56 is connected in limiting groove 55 on the outside of the limited post 56, inside limiting groove 55 by limit spring 57 Bigger than groove port, limited post 56 is placed in groove port, and outside is fixedly connected with limit spring 57, and 57 other end of limit spring is fixed Connection and inside grooves, 56 lower end of limited post are fixedly connected as cutter plate 58, and limited post 56 is to allow 58 energy of cutter plate It is enough to be moved in the direction of limiting groove 55, it will not shift, 58 outer upper end of cutter plate is fixed with cutter sliding block Column 59, the cutter sliding block column 59 are slidably connected in the slip recess 48 of cutter connection 42 lower end of shell, the slip recess 48 Interior placement spring makes cutter plate 58 more convenient when resetting, and sliding block column and 56 collective effect of limited post allow cutter Plate 58 is more stable when mobile.

58 inside lower end of cutter plate is fixed with blade 60, and two blades 60 provide shearing force, and 60 end of blade is mutual It is staggered a bit, is equivalent to scissors apparatus, there is that be placed on 58 lower end of cutter plate by two fixed sheet-piles solid in front of the blade 60 Sample fixed plate 63 in fixed board groove 61 is fixedly connected on fixed plate groove by fixed flat spring on the inside of sample fixed plate 63 In 61,63 inner end of sample fixed plate will be more than 60 inner end of blade, when the relative movement of blade 60 carries out tangent to sample, Sample fixed plate 63 first contacts sample, and blade 60 continues to move to, and 63 inside of sample fixed plate is slided in fixed plate groove 61, squeezes Pressing fixed board spring, does not damage sample, when blade 60 is located remotely from each other, fixed plate spring reset, sample fixed plate 63 release fixed plate grooves 61, and sample is fallen, 58 front end of cutter plate and 54 rear end of cutter slide body pass through two it is parallel Connecting rod 62 is hinged, and two cutter plates 58 is enable to relatively move in parallel, and 62 one end of connecting rod connects cutter plate 58, and the other end connects knife Has slide body 54, cutter slide body 54 moves up and down, and connecting rod 62 is mobile plus rotates, and moves left and right two cutter plates 58 in parallel.

Specifically, pressing cutter button 43, handle connecting column 40 is moved down, and pushes cutter piston rod 53 and cutter sliding block Body 54 moves down, and drives connecting rod 62 to be moved, so that two cutter plates 58 are moved in parallel and contacted with each other, removes Operated Specimens, When excision, blade 60 is located at close to the inside of sample, and sample fixed plate 63 is located remotely from the outside of sample, and sample fixed plate 63 is first Sample is contacted, clamps target by squeezing, blade 60 is sheared sample, casting shear off from entire sample, this markers This block is not fallen out, and is still clamped by sample fixed block, loosening cutter button 43, since the spring in each place acts on, each portion Divide and reset, sample fixed plate 63 unclamps casting, and casting is fallen.

Embodiment 7, on the basis of embodiment 1, which is characterized in that had on the left of the taking mouth 26 and take object column 27, institute State to take to be rotatably equipped on object column 27 and take object door 25, when frustrate pocket device 3 be located at take object door 25 when, the bottom bottom Cuo Dou31 has one Divide to expose and taking 25 lower end of object door, no all to expose, pocket 32 is frustrated in movement, and entirely exposing is taking in object door 25, prevents from taking in this way Bottom is shaken when pocket 32 is frustrated in movement frustrates pocket 31.

Embodiment 8, on the basis of embodiment 6, which is characterized in that the cutter connection shell 42 and tool handle 41 pass through It is threadedly coupled, 41 ball-joint of tool handle is in the ball with holes 16 being placed in interior 12 cutter holes 13 of ring cover, ball 16 It is placed in cutter holes 13, can be rotated in cutter holes 13, tool handle 41 is placed in the circular hole on ball 16, cutter hand Handle 41 can rotation and inclination, there are four keeps out plate 49,16 lower end of ball to the distribution of cutter connection 42 exterior circumferential of shell It is provided with baffle fixing groove, Open Side Down for the fixing groove, and notch lower part is divided into four small-rabbets, and sulculus mouth-shaped and four keep out Version cooperation, top is divided into a ring annular groove, can make baffle by around cutter connect shell 42 central axis rotation and be placed on or stretch Out in ball 16, tool handle 41 is pulled, keeps out plate 49 into notch, rotary cutter handle 41 keeps out the rotation of plate 49 in ring In shape slot, with notch staggered positions, loosening cutter handle 41, annular groove, which resists, keeps out plate 49, and cutter connection shell 42 is not allowed to fall, Need using when, rotary cutter handle 41 is gone at small-rabbet plate 49 is kept out, cutter connection shell 42 can smoothly move It is dynamic.

Embodiment 9, on the basis of embodiment 1, which is characterized in that 22 notch of annular slide track and frustrate 3 phase of pocket device Cooperation, slideway shape are convex, and the inner side slot close to 2 central axis of cup body is relatively narrow, and outer side slot ratio inside groove width, the bottom is frustrated 31 right boss front end of pocket is fixed with through cylinder frustrates pocket sliding block 30, and the pocket sliding block 30 of frustrating is the square block that surrounding has ball, It is described frustrate pocket sliding block 30 and be embedded in frustrate in pocket slideway 28, cylinder is placed in inner side slot, and square block is placed on outer side slot, in annular When moving in slideway 22, ball action above and below square block, 22 top and bottom of point contact annular slide track are slided, when in vertical slideway When moving in 23, square block or so ball action, point contact slideway or so face is slided up and down, and is frustrated by frustrating the control of pocket column 33 The sliding of pocket device 3 is being frustrated in pocket slideway 28.

Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (9)

1. Internal Medicine-Oncology specimen storing device, the cup body (2) including placement sample, and cover the whole cup lid on cup body (2) (1), which is characterized in that the entirety cup lid (1) includes the outer ring cup lid (10) being threadedly secured on cup body (2), and Can rotate outer ring cup lid (10) centre circle cup lid (11) and rotation centre circle cup lid (11) interior ring cover (12), the inner ring It is provided with cutter holes (13), is placed with device for excising (4) in the cutter holes (13), device for excising (4) top on lid (12) It is divided into tool handle (41), the tool handle (41) is connected in cutter holes (13) by ball-joint can make device for excising (4) it moves up and down and is tilted a certain angle and move and rotate in cup body (2), device for excising (4) lower part is divided into cutter company Body contact (42), interior be fixedly connected with of cutter connection shell (42) can be by the removal tool (5) of shearing force Operated Specimens, institute Stating cup body (2) bottom is the conical round table (29) that can place the protrusion of sample, is fixed with shape on the conical round table (29) It is the coniform sample fixed column (21) for fixed preparation for hexagon top, lower section and cup body on the inside of the cup body (2) (2) for vertical direction with frustrating pocket slideway (28), the pocket slideway (28) of frustrating includes with annular slide track jaggy (22) and ring The vertical slideway (23) on cup body (2) vertical direction that shape slideway (22) one end connects, the annular slide track (22) it is another The baffle slideway (24) being connected on cup body (2) vertical direction is held, is connected with and can slide vertically on the perpendicular baffle slideway (24) Move frustrating pocket baffle (38) on baffle slideway (24), it is described frustrate to be connected with to slide on pocket slideway (28) frustrating pocket slideway (28) casting is frustrated into frustrating frustrating pocket device (3) in pocket by mobile on, on the cup body (2) of vertical slideway (23) end It is provided with taking mouth (26).

2. Internal Medicine-Oncology specimen storing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pocket device (3) of frustrating includes It inlays sliding and frustrates pocket (31) frustrating the bottom in pocket slideway (28), and be placed on and frustrate pocket in the movement that pocket (31) upper end is frustrated in bottom (32), the bottom is frustrated with the first magnet (36) on pocket (31), has the second magnet (37) by the first magnet (36) absorption Movement frustrate pocket (32), make it is mobile frustrate pocket (32) and be capable of fixing frustrate on pocket (31) and can remove at any time, the bottom in bottom Portion frustrates on the right side of pocket (31) and rear side is the boss of protrusion, and the bottom, which frustrates to have on pocket (31) right side, frustrates pocket column groove (34), institute State to frustrate pocket column groove (34) and be threadedly coupled and frustrate pocket column (33), the bottom frustrate pocket (31) and it is mobile frustrate on the left of pocket (32) be with Frustrate the angled inclined-plane of pocket planar band.

3. Internal Medicine-Oncology specimen storing device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to frustrate on the right side of pocket baffle (38) Bottom be can with frustrate the inclined surface cooperated on the left of pocket device (3), it is described to frustrate on pocket baffle (38) inclined surface with baffle magnet (35), the baffle magnet (35) and the first magnet (36) attract cooperation baffle to be fixed on and frustrate on pocket device (3).

4. Internal Medicine-Oncology specimen storing device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pocket column (33) of frustrating is placed on It follows centre circle cup lid (11) to drive in bottle in mobile mouth (14) on centre circle cup lid (11) and frustrates pocket device (3) annular movement, institute It states to frustrate and has fixed gap (39) on pocket column (33), the mobile mouth (14) on the centre circle cup lid (11) is circle, mobile mouth (14) it on intermediate side wall with fluted, is slidably connected in the groove movable block (15), the movable block (15) is able to cooperate Being stuck in fixed gap (39) makes to frustrate pocket column (33) and can not move up and down.

5. Internal Medicine-Oncology specimen storing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tool handle (41) is circle Column, tool handle (41) upper end are provided with handle grooves (45), are placed with button spring in the handle grooves (45) (44), button spring (44) upper end is fixed with cutter button (43), and cutter button (43) lower end is fixed with sliding and puts It is placed in the handle connecting column (40) that can be moved up and down in handle through-hole (46), the handle connecting column (40) covers in button spring (44) in, handle connecting column (40) lower end, which is connected with, is placed on cutting in cutter connection shell (42) lower end cutter through-hole (47) Except cutter (5).

6. Internal Medicine-Oncology specimen storing device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that removal tool (5) top It is divided into cutter fixed block (51), cutter fixed block (51) upper end is provided with fixed circular hole (52), in the fixed circular hole (52) It slides vertically and is combined with cutter piston rod (53), cutter piston rod (53) upper end is discoid, the cutter piston rod (53) connection lower end is fixed with the cutter slide body (54) being placed in below cutter fixed block (51), under the cutter fixed block (51) End two sides respectively have a limiting groove (55), and being placed in the limiting groove (55) can move left and right in limiting groove (55) Dynamic limited post (56), limited post (56) outside are connected in limiting groove (55) by limit spring (57), the limit Position column (56) lower end is fixedly connected as cutter plate (58), and cutter plate (58) outer upper end is fixed with cutter sliding block column (59), The cutter sliding block column (59) is slidably connected in the slip recess (48) of cutter through-hole (47) side wall, the cutter plate (58) Inside lower end is fixed with blade (60), is had in front of the blade (60) and is placed on cutter plate (58) lower end by two fixed sheet-piles Sample fixed plate (63) in fixed plate groove (61), sample fixed plate (63) inside are fixedly connected on by fixed flat spring In fixed board groove (61), cutter plate (58) front end is cut with scissors with cutter slide body (54) rear end by two parallel connecting rods (62) It connects, relatively move two cutter plates (58) can in parallel.

7. Internal Medicine-Oncology specimen storing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that band on the left of the taking mouth (26) Take object column (27), it is described take to be rotatably equipped on object column (27) take object door (25).

8. Internal Medicine-Oncology specimen storing device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that cutter connection shell (42) and Tool handle (41) is connected through a screw thread, and tool handle (41) ball-joint is being placed in interior ring cover (12) cutter holes (13) Ball with holes (16) in, cutter connection shell (42) exterior circumferential distribution is there are four keeping out plate (49), the ball (16) Lower end is provided with baffle fixing groove, and baffle can be made to be placed on or be stretched out in circle and connecting shell (42) central axis rotation around cutter In ball (16).

9. Internal Medicine-Oncology specimen storing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that annular slide track (22) notch It is matched with pocket device (3) is frustrated, the bottom, which is frustrated pocket (31) right boss front end and is fixed with through cylinder, frustrates pocket sliding block (30), described Frustrating pocket sliding block (30) is square block that surrounding has ball, and the pocket sliding block (30) of frustrating is embedded in that frustrate pocket slideway (28) inner, is passed through It frustrates pocket column (33) control and frustrates pocket device (3) sliding to frustrate pocket slideway (28) inner.