CN113273703B

CN113273703B - Chinese yam peeling device

Info

Publication number: CN113273703B
Application number: CN202110648971.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 况琪
Original assignee: Nanjing Shuxian Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Shuxian Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-10
Filing date: 2021-06-10
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-10
Also published as: CN113273703A

Abstract

The invention relates to a peeling device, in particular to a yam peeling device. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is how to design the yam peeling device which is simple to operate and can ensure the safety of operators. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a yam peeling device, which comprises a first fixed plate, a second fixed plate and a peeling device, wherein the first fixed plate is connected with supporting legs; the two sides of the top of the first fixed plate are connected with the guide rods; the first sliding block is connected to the two guide rods in a sliding manner; the first compression spring is connected between the first sliding block and the guide rod; and a handle is connected between the two first sliding blocks. According to the invention, the blades, the clamping device and the clamping device are matched to peel the Chinese yam, so that the Chinese yam is peeled.

Description

Chinese yam peeling device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a peeling device, in particular to a yam peeling device.

Background

The rhizoma Dioscoreae is Dioscorea plant of Dioscoreaceae, and is entangled with grass vine. Tubers were long cylindrical and grown vertically. The stems are usually purplish red, right-handed, hairless. Single leaf, intergrowth in the lower part of the stem, opposite growth in the middle or more. Tubers are commonly used Chinese medicine 'Chinese yam', are rich in starch and can be eaten by vegetables; it can be used for treating deficiency of spleen and stomach, dyspepsia, spermatorrhea, enuresis, and innominate toxic swelling. The yam is usually peeled when eaten.

At present, the mode of peeling the Chinese yam is usually that the Chinese yam is peeled by manually applying a peeling knife, the mode is complicated and consumes manpower in the operation process, and the mode is easy to be stained with mucus secreted by the Chinese yam after manual peeling, easy to slide during peeling, easy to cause the situation that the peeling knife cuts hands to occur, and has certain danger.

Therefore, a yam peeling machine which is simple to operate and can ensure the safety of operators needs to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to overcome the defects that the mode is complicated in the operation process, labor is consumed, the situation that a peeling knife cuts hands is easy to occur during the operation, and certain danger exists, and the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the yam peeling device which is simple to operate and can ensure the safety of operators.

(2) Technical proposal

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the yam peeling device, which comprises a first fixing plate, wherein the first fixing plate is connected with supporting legs; the two sides of the top of the first fixed plate are connected with the guide rods; the first sliding block is connected to the two guide rods in a sliding manner; the first compression spring is connected between the first sliding block and the guide rod; a handle is connected between the two first sliding blocks; the blade is connected to one side of the two first sliding blocks, which are close to each other; the clamping device is arranged between the guide rod and the supporting leg; and the clamping device is arranged between the first sliding block, the clamping device and the first fixing plate.

Preferably, the clamping device comprises a sliding frame, and the sliding frame is connected between one sides of the two guide rods in a sliding manner; the extension spring is connected between the sliding frame and the guide rod; the sliding frame is rotatably connected with a first clamping plate, and the first clamping plate is in sliding fit with the sliding frame; the sliding frame is contacted with the first common spring; the upper parts of the supporting legs are rotatably connected with a rotating rod; and the rotating rod is connected with a second clamping plate.

Preferably, the clamping device comprises a second fixed plate, and the sliding frame is connected with the second fixed plate; the second fixing plate is connected with a sliding rod in a sliding manner, the first fixing plate is provided with a clamping hole, and the sliding rod is matched with the clamping hole; an elastic piece is connected between the sliding rod and the second fixed plate; the first sliding blocks are connected with the connecting plates, and the connecting plates are matched with the sliding rods; the wedge-shaped plate is connected with the connecting plate.

Preferably, the device also comprises a limiting device, wherein the limiting device comprises a guide rail, and the support legs are connected with the guide rail; the guide rail is connected with the second sliding block in a sliding manner; the second common spring is connected between the second sliding block and the guide rail; the second sliding block is connected with a contact rod; the rotary table is connected with the rotary table, a plurality of limiting grooves are uniformly spaced on the rotary table along the circumferential direction, and the contact rod is matched with the limiting grooves.

Preferably, the device also comprises a holding device, wherein the holding device comprises a fixed rod, and both sides of the bottom of the first fixed plate are connected with the fixed rod; an arc-shaped supporting plate is connected between the two fixing rods in a sliding manner; and a second compression spring is connected between the arc-shaped supporting plate and the fixed rod.

Preferably, the arc-shaped supporting plate is arranged in an inner arc shape.

(3) The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

1. according to the invention, the blades, the clamping device and the clamping device are matched to peel the Chinese yam, so that the Chinese yam is peeled.

2. The invention assists the clamping device to operate through the limiting device, so that the manual operation is more convenient.

3. The invention only needs to pull the handle during operation, thereby effectively saving manpower, directly operating the blade to peel without manual work, and effectively ensuring the safety of operators during operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the clamping device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the chucking device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the limiting device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the holding device of the present invention.

The marks in the drawings are: the device comprises a first fixing plate, a second supporting leg, a 3-guide rod, a 4-first sliding block, a 5-first compression spring, a 6-handle, a 7-blade, an 8-clamping device, a 81-sliding frame, a 82-stretching spring, a 83-first clamping plate, a 84-first common spring, a 85-rotating rod, a 86-second clamping plate, a 9-clamping device, a 91-second fixing plate, a 92-sliding rod, a 93-elastic piece, a 94-connecting plate, a 95-wedge-shaped plate, a 96-clamping hole, a 10-limiting device, a 101-guide rail, a 102-second sliding block, a 103-second common spring, a 104-contact rod, a 105-rotating disc, a 106-limiting groove, a 11-supporting device, a 111-fixing rod, a 112-arc-shaped supporting plate and a 113-second compression spring.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.

Example 1

1-3, including first fixed plate 1, supporting leg 2, guide arm 3, first slider 4, first compression spring 5, handle 6, blade 7, clamping device 8 and blocking device 9, first fixed plate 1 left side is connected with supporting leg 2, both sides all are connected with guide arm 3 around the top of first fixed plate 1, all be connected with first slider 4 on two guide arms 3, two first slider 4 are connected with blade 7 on the side that is close to each other, be connected with first compression spring 5 between first slider 4 and the guide arm 3, be connected with handle 6 between two first sliders 4, be equipped with clamping device 8 between guide arm 3 and the supporting leg 2, be equipped with blocking device 9 between first slider 4, clamping device 8 and the first fixed plate 1.

Clamping device 8 is including slip frame 81, extension spring 82, first splint 83, first ordinary spring 84, bull stick 85 and second splint 86, sliding connection has slip frame 81 between two guide arms 3 right sides, slip frame 81 is located first slider 4 right side, be connected with extension spring 82 between slip frame 81 and the guide arm 3, be connected with first splint 83 on the slip frame 81 in a pivoted manner, first splint 83 and slip frame 81 sliding fit, be connected with first ordinary spring 84 on the first splint 83, slip frame 81 can contact with first ordinary spring 84, supporting leg 2 upper portion pivoted connection has bull stick 85, bull stick 85 right side is connected with second splint 86.

The clamping device 9 comprises a second fixing plate 91, a sliding rod 92, an elastic piece 93, a connecting plate 94 and a wedge plate 95, wherein the second fixing plate 91 is connected to the front side of the sliding frame 81, the sliding rod 92 is connected to the second fixing plate 91 in a sliding mode, the elastic piece 93 is connected between the sliding rod 92 and the second fixing plate 91, the connecting plate 94 is connected to the first sliding block 4 on the front side, the wedge plate 95 is connected to the connecting plate 94, the connecting plate 94 is matched with the sliding rod 92, a clamping hole 96 is formed in the right side of the first fixing plate 1, and the sliding rod 92 is matched with the clamping hole 96.

When the yam is required to be peeled, the device can be used, initially, the elastic piece 93 is in a stretching state, firstly, a user can put the medicine between the first clamping plate 83 and the second clamping plate 86, then the user pulls the handle 6 to move leftwards, the handle 6 moves leftwards to drive the first sliding block 4 to move leftwards, the first sliding block 4 moves leftwards to drive all devices on the handle to move leftwards together, the connecting plate 94 can pull the sliding rod 92 to move leftwards when moving leftwards, the sliding rod 92 moves leftwards to drive the second fixing plate 91 to move leftwards, the second fixing plate 91 moves leftwards to drive the sliding frame 81 to move leftwards, the stretching spring 82 is stretched, after the sliding frame 81 moves leftwards to be in contact with the first common spring 84, the sliding frame 81 continues to move leftwards through the first common spring 84 to push the first clamping plate 83 to move leftwards, and after the first clamping plate 83 moves to be in contact with the yam, the first clamping plate 83 moves continuously to be matched with the second clamping plate 86 to clamp the yam, the first clamping plate 83 clamps the yam and then does not move, at the moment, the sliding frame 81 moves continuously to enable the first common spring 84 to be compressed, when the sliding rod 92 moves to the upper side of the clamping hole 96, the sliding rod 92 moves downwards to fall into the clamping hole 96 under the action of the elastic piece 93, at the moment, the connecting plate 94 does not push the sliding rod 92 to move, the first clamping plate 83 is matched with the second clamping plate 86 to fix the yam, then the handle 6 is pulled to move continuously to peel the yam through the blade 7, the handle 6 can be pulled to reset after peeling one side, then the rotating rod 85 is twisted to drive the yam to rotate for a certain angle through the second clamping plate 86, then the handle 6 is pulled again to peel through the blade 7, and after peeling is finished, the yam can be peeled repeatedly, when the handle 6 is reset, the wedge plate 95 is contacted with the slide bar 92, after the wedge plate 95 moves to be contacted with the slide bar 92, the wedge plate 95 can continuously move to pull the slide bar 92 to move upwards, the elastic piece 93 is stretched, after the slide bar 92 moves upwards for a certain distance, the wedge plate 95 continuously moves to pull the slide bar 92 to reset, and the slide bar 92 drives all devices on the slide bar 92 to reset together when reset, so that the second clamping plate 86 does not clamp the Chinese yam any more, and then the Chinese yam can be taken out.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the device further comprises a limiting device 10, wherein the limiting device 10 comprises a guide rail 101, a second sliding block 102, a second common spring 103, a contact rod 104 and a rotary table 105, the left side of the supporting leg 2 is connected with the guide rail 101, the second sliding block 102 is connected on the guide rail 101 in a sliding manner, the second common spring 103 is connected between the second sliding block 102 and the guide rail 101, the contact rod 104 is connected on the second sliding block 102, the rotary table 105 is connected on the rotary table 85, a plurality of limiting grooves 106 are uniformly spaced on the rotary table 105 along the circumferential direction, and the contact rod 104 is matched with the limiting grooves 106.

The turntable 105 can be driven to rotate when the rotating rod 85 is twisted, the turntable 105 rotates to drive the limiting groove 106 to rotate, after a certain angle is rotated, the limiting groove 106, the contact rod 104 and the second common spring 103 are matched to slightly clamp the turntable 105, so that the rotating rod 85 is prevented from being rotated too much manually, and the contact rod 104 and the limiting groove 106 can also fix the rotating rod 85 when the rotating rod 85 is not rotated, and the rotating rod 85 is prevented from rotating.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 5, the device further comprises a supporting device 11, the supporting device 11 comprises fixing rods 111, an arc-shaped supporting plate 112 and a second compression spring 113, both sides of the bottom of the first fixing plate 1 are connected with the fixing rods 111, the arc-shaped supporting plate 112 is connected between the two fixing rods 111 in a sliding mode, and the second compression spring 113 is connected between the arc-shaped supporting plate 112 and the fixing rods 111.

The arc-shaped supporting plate 112 is arranged in an inner arc shape.

When the yam is placed, the yam may be placed on the arc-shaped supporting plate 112, and the second compression spring 113 plays a buffering role.

The foregoing examples have shown only the preferred embodiments of the invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinese yam peeling device which characterized in that includes: the first fixing plate (1), the first fixing plate (1) is connected with a supporting leg (2); the guide rods (3) are connected to the two sides of the top of the first fixed plate (1); the first sliding blocks (4) are connected to the two guide rods (3) in a sliding manner; the first compression spring (5) is connected between the first sliding block (4) and the guide rod (3); a handle (6) is connected between the two first sliding blocks (4); the blades (7) are connected to one sides, close to each other, of the two first sliding blocks (4); the clamping device (8) is arranged between the guide rod (3) and the supporting leg (2); the clamping device (9) is arranged between the first sliding block (4), the clamping device (8) and the first fixed plate (1);

the clamping device (8) comprises: a sliding frame (81), wherein the sliding frame (81) is connected between one sides of the two guide rods (3) in a sliding manner; an extension spring (82), wherein the extension spring (82) is connected between the sliding frame (81) and the guide rod (3); the first clamping plate (83), the sliding frame (81) is rotatably connected with the first clamping plate (83), and the first clamping plate (83) is in sliding fit with the sliding frame (81); the first common spring (84), the first clamping plate (83) is connected with the first common spring (84), and the sliding frame (81) can be contacted with the first common spring (84); the upper parts of the supporting legs (2) are rotatably connected with the rotating rods (85); and the second clamping plate (86), and the rotating rod (85) is connected with the second clamping plate (86).

2. A yam peeling device as in claim 1, wherein the blocking means (9) comprises: a second fixed plate (91), wherein the sliding frame (81) is connected with the second fixed plate (91); the sliding rod (92) is connected with the sliding rod (92) in a sliding manner on the second fixed plate (91), the clamping hole (96) is formed in the first fixed plate (1), and the sliding rod (92) is matched with the clamping hole (96); an elastic piece (93), wherein the elastic piece (93) is connected between the sliding rod (92) and the second fixed plate (91); the connecting plates (94), wherein one first sliding block (4) is connected with the connecting plates (94), and the connecting plates (94) are matched with the sliding rods (92); the wedge-shaped plate (95) is connected with the wedge-shaped plate (95) on the connecting plate (94).

3. A yam peeling device as in claim 2, further comprising a limiting device (10), wherein the limiting device (10) comprises: the guide rail (101) is connected with the support legs (2); the second sliding block (102) is connected with the second sliding block (102) on the guide rail (101) in a sliding manner; the second common spring (103) is connected between the second sliding block (102) and the guide rail (101); the contact rod (104) is connected with the second sliding block (102); the rotary table (105), the rotary table (105) is connected to the rotary rod (85), a plurality of limiting grooves (106) are evenly spaced on the rotary table (105) along the circumferential direction, and the contact rod (104) is matched with the limiting grooves (106).

4. A yam peeling device as in claim 3, further comprising a holding means (11), the holding means (11) comprising: the fixing rods (111) are connected to two sides of the bottom of the first fixing plate (1); an arc-shaped supporting plate (112), wherein the arc-shaped supporting plate (112) is connected between the two fixing rods (111) in a sliding manner; and a second compression spring (113), wherein the second compression spring (113) is connected between the arc-shaped supporting plate (112) and the fixed rod (111).

5. A yam peeling device as in claim 4, wherein the arcuate support plate (112) is provided in an inner arcuate configuration.