CN109365396B - Cleaning and distributing equipment for automobile engine assembly production - Google Patents

Cleaning and distributing equipment for automobile engine assembly production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109365396B
CN109365396B CN201811359345.0A CN201811359345A CN109365396B CN 109365396 B CN109365396 B CN 109365396B CN 201811359345 A CN201811359345 A CN 201811359345A CN 109365396 B CN109365396 B CN 109365396B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base shell
lifting
cleaning
groups
box
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Application number
CN201811359345.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109365396A (en
Inventor
金锋
黄叶明
蔡圣全
阚宏旭
孙成兵
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Anhui Ankai Automobile Co Ltd
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Anhui Ankai Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811359345.0A priority Critical patent/CN109365396B/en
Publication of CN109365396A publication Critical patent/CN109365396A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/14Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes

Abstract

The invention discloses cleaning and distributing equipment for automobile engine assembly production, which comprises a base shell, a separation box, a cleaning bottom plate and a lifting shield, wherein five groups of damping supporting legs are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the base shell at equal intervals, two groups of side-pull door plates are slidably arranged in the front end of the base shell, an operation box is arranged on one side, close to the side-pull door plates, of the outer surface of the front end of the base shell, a conveyor belt is movably arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the base shell, side-enclosure protection plates are fixedly arranged on two sides, close to the conveyor belt, of the outer surface of the upper end of the base shell, and the lifting shield is arranged at the upper end of the base shell; the cleaning and distributing equipment for the automobile engine assembly production can raise the use height of the cleaning and distributing equipment, increase the application range of the cleaning and distributing equipment, enable the cleaning and distributing equipment to have a solid-liquid separation structure, play a certain role in protecting the environment and increase the drying effect of the cleaning and distributing equipment.

Description

Cleaning and distributing equipment for automobile engine assembly production
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of engine production, and particularly relates to cleaning and distributing equipment, in particular to cleaning and distributing equipment for automobile engine assembly production.
Background
The cleaning and distributing equipment is equipment for cleaning parts produced in the production process of an engine by utilizing an ultrasonic cleaning technology and a spraying cleaning technology, can effectively remove metal dust mixed with the parts of the engine in the production process, has a dust removing and cleaning effect on the whole structure of the engine, and is provided with a part distributing structure in many ways, so that the parts of the engine can finish various cleaning operations by utilizing the part distributing structure, but the existing cleaning and distributing equipment has single function, and can not meet the use requirements of people although being correspondingly improved;
the existing cleaning and distributing equipment has certain defects in the using process, the traditional cleaning and distributing equipment is of an integrated fixing structure, the inner space and the feeding space of the cleaning and distributing equipment are not adjustable, when a user needs to use the cleaning and distributing equipment to clean special types of engine parts, the acceptor type limit of the engine parts cannot enter the cleaning and distributing equipment, so that the application range of the equipment is reduced, the traditional cleaning and distributing equipment does not have a solid-liquid separation structure, the cleaned sewage is directly discharged, heavy metal in water exceeds standard, the damage to the environment is easily caused, the traditional cleaning and distributing equipment cannot rotate the engine parts in the drying process when the drying and distributing equipment is used for drying, the drying effect of the engine parts is reduced, the function is single, and certain adverse effects are brought to the user.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide cleaning and distributing equipment for automobile engine assembly production, by arranging a lifting shield and folding rain cloth, when a user cleans engine parts with larger body types, four groups of lifting shields are separated, the user lifts the whole lifting shield through a hydraulic lifting structure by utilizing two groups of hydraulic ejector rods in the lifting shield, when the lifting shield is lifted, the lifting shield pulls the folding rain cloth to complete the unfolding operation of the folding rain cloth, the unfolded folding rain cloth can supplement the gap between the lifting shield and a base shell after the lifting shield is lifted, so that the lifted lifting shield is still in a sealed state, the height between the lifting shield and the base shell is increased, the size of the inner space of the lifting shield is increased as well, the cleaning and distributing equipment can accommodate the engine parts with larger body types, thereby effectively increasing the application range of the device, through setting up separation sieve plate and dust collection box, when the cleaning and distributing device carries out the sewage discharge operation, the sewage of cleaning and distributing device can be guided to the water collection plate through the water collection channel, the water enters the separation box through the outlet of the water collection plate, can be in direct contact with the separation sieve plate after the water enters the separation box, the separation sieve plate can separate the metal particles in the water from the water, the metal particles can directly enter the dust collection box along the inclined plane of the separation sieve plate, the separated liquid can be directly distributed from the water discharge joint through the drain pipe of the separation box, thereby completing the solid-liquid separation operation of sewage, reducing the heavy metal content in the sewage, playing a good role in protecting the environment, through setting up the rotary chassis, when the engine parts enter the drying box for drying treatment, the rotary chassis utilizes the arc-shaped notch on the upper part of the rotary chassis to fix the parts, the motor drives the rotary chassis to slowly rotate by utilizing the driving rod, and when the rotary chassis rotates, each surface of the engine component can be contacted with gas sprayed by the spray nozzle pipe, so that the effect of the engine component during drying is effectively improved.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cleaning and distributing equipment for automobile engine assembly production, includes base shell, separator box, clean bottom plate and lift guard shield, five groups of shock attenuation landing legs of equidistant fixed mounting of lower extreme surface of base shell, and the front end inner side sliding mounting of base shell has two groups of side-pull door plant, the front end surface of base shell is close to one side of side-pull door plant and installs the operation box, the inboard movable mounting of upper portion of base shell has the conveyer belt, and the upper end surface of base shell is close to the both sides of conveyer belt and all fixed mounting have the side guard shield, the lift guard shield is installed in the upper end of base shell, and through connecting buckle fixed connection between lift guard shield and the base shell, the front end surface of base shell is close to the lower part fixed mounting of connecting buckle has the drain connector, the outer surface of the upper end of the base shell is fixedly provided with a drying box on one side close to the lifting shield, the outer surface of the upper end of the drying box is fixedly provided with two groups of air inlet pipes, the inner surface of one side of the drying box is fixedly provided with a separation curtain, the inner surface of the front end of the lifting shield is embedded with three groups of observation windows at equal intervals, exhaust grooves are fixedly arranged between the two groups of the observation windows, the outer surface of the upper end of the lifting shield is fixedly provided with three groups of water pipe joints at equal intervals, the three groups of water pipe joints are in through connection through connecting pipes, the inner side of the upper end of the base shell is provided with a water storage tank, one side of the upper end of the base shell close to the water storage tank is provided with two groups of water collecting channels, the inner part of the water storage tank is movably provided with a lifting leakage net, the bottom of the inner surface of the base shell is externally provided with two groups of bolt clamping plates, and one side fixed mounting that the internal surface of base shell is close to the bolt cardboard has the radiator fan, through two sets of slip cassette fixed connection between base shell and the operation box, the separator box is installed in the inside of base shell, and the upper portion fixed mounting of separator box has the header board, the inside fixed mounting of separator box has two sets of separator plates, one side fixed mounting of separator box has the dust collection box, and the surface fixed mounting of dust collection box has the arc handle, the inboard top position movable mounting of lift guard shield has rotatory nozzle, the lower part both sides position embedding of lift guard shield has folding rain cloth, and through connecting cassette fixed connection between folding rain cloth and the base shell, the inboard movable mounting of lift guard shield has two sets of hydraulic ejector pins, clean bottom plate installs in the inside of stoving case, and clean bottom plate's upper portion intermediate position movable mounting has rotatory chassis, clean bottom plate's upper portion surface is close to rotatory chassis's both sides equal movable mounting has the shower nozzle pipe, clean bottom plate's lower part intermediate position movable mounting has the actuating lever.
As a further scheme of the invention, a connecting groove is penetrated in the middle position of the inner surface of the upper end of the lifting shield, two groups of lifting clamping grooves are arranged on the inner side of the lifting shield, and the lifting range of the lifting shield is zero to forty five centimeters.
As a further scheme of the invention, four groups of atomizing nozzles are fixedly embedded in the inner side of the rotary nozzle at equal intervals, and the rotation angle range of the rotary nozzle is zero to three hundred sixty degrees.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the lower end of the side pull door plate is provided with a sliding rail, the inner side of the front end of the side pull door plate is provided with a ventilation groove, the inner side of the damping support leg is embedded with a damping spring, and the lower end of the damping support leg is fixedly provided with an anti-skid foot pad.
As a further scheme of the invention, the connection angle between the separation box and the separation sieve plate is sixty degrees, the inner side of the separation sieve plate is provided with a filter tank, and the middle position of the outer surface of the lower end of the separation box is provided with a drain pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention, the upper end of the rotary chassis is provided with an arc notch, the rotation range of the rotary chassis is zero to eighty degrees, and the lower end of the driving rod is fixedly provided with a motor.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inner side of the upper end of the air inlet pipe is provided with a sealing gasket, and the outer surface of the arc-shaped handle is provided with an anti-skid bottom pattern.
As a further scheme of the invention, the specific using operation steps of the equipment are as follows:
step one: lifting operation, namely removing the connecting buckle, lifting the lifting shield by utilizing the hydraulic ejector rod, unfolding folding rain cloth at the bottom of the lifting shield, lifting the lifting shield, and increasing the interval between the lifting shield and the base shell;
step two: the cleaning operation, namely placing engine parts on the surface of a conveyor belt, conveying the parts into a water storage tank of a base shell by using the conveyor belt, cleaning the surfaces of the parts by using ultrasonic waves, lifting the parts by lifting a leakage net, separating the parts from liquid in the water storage tank, and cleaning the surfaces of the parts by using a rotary nozzle;
step three: and (3) drying operation, namely conveying hot air into the drying box by utilizing the air inlet pipe, and carrying out drying treatment on parts of the rotating chassis by matching with the rotating chassis in the drying box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up lift guard shield and folding rain cloth, when the user washs the great engine spare part of size, separate four sets of lift guard shields, the user utilizes two sets of hydraulic ejector pins in the lift guard shield, through the whole lift guard shield of hydraulic lifting structure lifting, when lift guard shield rises, the folding rain cloth of lift guard shield pulling, accomplish the expansion operation of folding rain cloth, the folding rain cloth after the expansion can supplement the lift guard shield lift back with the gap between the base shell for the lift guard shield after rising still is in sealing state, the lift guard shield lifting back has increased its height between with the base shell, its inner space size also increases, make this washing distribution equipment can hold the great engine part of size, thereby effectively increase equipment application scope.
2. Through setting up separation sieve and dust collection box, when washing distribution equipment carries out the sewage emission operation, washing distribution equipment's sewage can be through the water catch bowl water conservancy diversion to the water collecting plate, get into the separator tank through the outlet of water collecting plate, can with separation sieve direct contact after the water gets into the separator tank, separation sieve can be with the metal particle in the water and water separation, the metal particle can directly get into the dust collection box along the inclined plane of separation sieve, the liquid after the separation can be directly from the drain pipe of separator tank join in marriage, thereby accomplish the solid-liquid separation operation of sewage, reduce heavy metal content in the sewage, play good guard action to the environment, through setting up rotatory chassis, when engine spare part gets into the stoving case and carries out the stoving processing, rotatory chassis utilizes the fixed spare part of the arc notch on its upper portion.
3. Through setting up rotatory chassis, when engine spare part gets into the stoving case and carries out the stoving processing, rotatory chassis utilizes the fixed spare part of the arc notch on its upper portion, utilizes the actuating lever to drive rotatory chassis slow rotation through the motor, when rotatory chassis rotates, can make every face of engine part all produce the contact with shower nozzle pipe spun gas to the effect when effectively promoting the engine part stoving.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a cleaning and dispensing device for automobile engine assembly production according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a base housing of a cleaning and dispensing device for automobile engine assembly production according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an overall block diagram of a wash distribution equipment separator box for automotive engine assembly production according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an overall block diagram of a cleaning and dispensing equipment lifting shield for use in the assembly and production of an automotive engine in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a cleaning floor of a cleaning and distributing device for automobile engine assembly production.
In the figure: 1. a drain joint; 2. damping support legs; 3. a base housing; 4. a side pull door panel; 5. an operation box; 6. a side wall guard board; 7. a conveyor belt; 8. a dividing curtain; 9. an air inlet pipe; 10. a drying box; 11. a water pipe joint; 12. an exhaust groove; 13. an observation window; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. lifting the shield; 16. a connecting buckle; 17. a heat dissipation fan; 18. a bolt clamping plate; 19. a sliding clamping seat; 20. a water collecting channel; 21. lifting the leakage net; 22. a water storage tank; 23. an arc-shaped handle; 24. a dust collection box; 25. a water collection sheet; 26. separating the sieve plate; 27. a separation box; 28. a hydraulic ejector rod; 29. the connecting clamping seat; 30. folding the rain cloth; 31. rotating the spray head; 32. rotating the chassis; 33. a driving rod; 34. cleaning the bottom plate; 35. a nozzle tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a cleaning and distributing device for automobile engine assembly production comprises a base shell 3, a separation box 27, a cleaning bottom plate 34 and a lifting shield 15, wherein five groups of damping supporting legs 2 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the base shell 3 at equal intervals, two groups of side sliding door plates 4 are arranged in the front end of the base shell 3 in a sliding manner, an operating box 5 is arranged on one side, close to the side sliding door plates 4, of the outer surface of the front end of the base shell 3, a conveyor belt 7 is movably arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the base shell 3, the conveyor belt 7 plays a main conveying role on distributing parts, side wall guard plates 6 are fixedly arranged on two sides, close to the conveyor belt 7, of the outer surface of the upper end of the base shell 3, the lifting shield 15 is arranged on the upper end of the base shell 3, the lifting shield 15 is fixedly connected with the base shell 3 through a connecting buckle 16, the front end outer surface of the base shell 3 is fixedly provided with a drain connector 1 near the lower part of the connecting buckle 16, one side of the upper end outer surface of the base shell 3 near the lifting shield 15 is fixedly provided with a drying box 10, the drying box 10 utilizes hot air to dry moisture on the surface of an object, the upper end outer surface of the drying box 10 is fixedly provided with two groups of air inlet pipes 9, one side inner surface of the drying box 10 is fixedly provided with a separation curtain 8, the front end inner surface of the lifting shield 15 is embedded with three groups of observation windows 13 at equal intervals, exhaust grooves 12 are fixedly arranged between the two groups of the observation windows 13, a user can observe the specific running condition inside the equipment through the observation windows 13, the upper end outer surface of the lifting shield 15 is fixedly provided with three groups of water pipe connectors 11 at equal intervals, the three groups of the water pipe connectors 11 are connected through connecting pipes 14, the water storage tank 22 is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the base shell 3, two groups of water collecting channels 20 are arranged on one side, close to the water storage tank 22, of the upper end of the base shell 3, a lifting leakage net 21 is movably arranged on one side, close to the water storage tank 22, of the inner surface of the base shell 3, two groups of bolt clamping plates 18 are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the inner surface of the base shell 3, a heat dissipation fan 17 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the bolt clamping plates 18, of the inner surface of the base shell 3, the base shell 3 is fixedly connected with the operation box 5 through two groups of sliding clamping seats 19, a separation box 27 is arranged in the base shell 3, a water collecting plate 25 is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the separation box 27, two groups of separation sieve plates 26 are fixedly arranged in the inner portion of the separation box 27, a dust collecting box 24 is fixedly arranged on one side, an arc-shaped handle 23 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the dust collecting box 24, a rotary spray head 31 is movably arranged on the inner top of the lifting shield 15, a push rod 28 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the two sides of the lifting shield 15, a push rod 30 is fixedly arranged between the folding rain rod 30 and the base shell 3 through a connecting clamping seat 29, two groups of the inner side of the lifting shield 15, a cleaning bottom plate 28 is movably arranged on the inner side of the lifting shield 15, a cleaning bottom plate 34 is movably arranged on the cleaning bottom plate 34, a bottom plate 34 is movably arranged on the cleaning bottom plate 34, and is movably arranged on the inner bottom plate 34, and is movably arranged on the bottom plate 34, and is close to the middle bottom between the cleaning bottom plate 34.
As a further scheme of the invention, a connecting groove is penetrated in the middle position of the inner surface of the upper end of the lifting shield 15, two groups of lifting clamping grooves are arranged on the inner side of the lifting shield 15, the lifting range of the lifting shield 15 is zero to forty five centimeters, and the connecting groove of the lifting shield 15 plays a main fixing role on the hydraulic ejector rod 28.
As a further scheme of the invention, four groups of atomizing nozzles are fixedly embedded in the inner side of the rotary nozzle 31 at equal intervals, the rotating angle range of the rotary nozzle 31 is zero to three hundred sixty degrees, and the atomizing nozzle can convert the sprayed liquid into an atomizing form, so that the cleaning operation of equipment is completed.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the lower end of the side sliding door plate 4 is provided with a sliding rail, the inner side of the front end of the side sliding door plate 4 is provided with a ventilation groove, the inner side of the damping support leg 2 is embedded with a damping spring, the lower end of the damping support leg 2 is fixedly provided with an anti-skidding foot pad, the side sliding door plate 4 moves under the action of the sliding rail, the damping spring enables the damping support leg 2 to have a certain damping effect, and the anti-skidding foot pad prevents the damping support leg 2 from skidding.
As a further scheme of the invention, the connection angle between the separation box 27 and the separation sieve plate 26 is sixty degrees, the inner side of the separation sieve plate 26 is provided with a filter tank, a drain pipe is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the lower end of the separation box 27, and the filter tank has a main separation effect on liquid passing through the separation sieve plate 26.
As a further scheme of the invention, the upper end of the rotary chassis 32 is provided with an arc notch, the rotation range of the rotary chassis 32 is zero to eighty degrees, the lower end of the driving rod 33 is fixedly provided with a motor, and the separation sieve plate 26 can avoid the displacement phenomenon of engine components at the upper part of the rotary chassis 32.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inner side of the upper end of the air inlet pipe 9 is provided with a sealing gasket, the outer surface of the arc handle 23 is provided with an anti-slip shading, and the sealing gasket can increase the air tightness of the air inlet pipe 9 when the air inlet pipe 9 is connected.
As a further scheme of the invention, the specific using operation steps of the equipment are as follows:
step one: lifting operation, namely removing the connecting buckle 16, lifting the lifting shield 15 by utilizing the hydraulic ejector rod 28, unfolding the folding rain cloth 30 at the bottom of the lifting shield 15, lifting the lifting shield 15, and increasing the interval between the lifting shield 15 and the base shell 3;
step two: a cleaning operation of placing engine parts on the surface of the conveyor belt 7, conveying the parts into the water storage tank 22 of the base housing 3 by the conveyor belt 7, cleaning the parts surfaces by ultrasonic waves, lifting the parts by the lifting and lowering screen 21 to be separated from the liquid in the water storage tank 22, and cleaning the parts surfaces by the rotary spray head 31;
step three: and in the drying operation, hot air is conveyed into the drying box 10 by utilizing the air inlet pipe 9, and the parts of the rotating chassis 32 are dried by matching with the rotating chassis 32 in the drying box 10.
When in operation, a user places engine parts to be cleaned on the conveyor belt 7, the conveyor belt 7 is utilized to convey parts into the water storage groove 22 of the base shell 3, the liquid vibration in the water storage groove 22 is increased through the existing ultrasonic cleaning technology, the cleaning operation of parts is completed, the parts are lifted by the lifting leakage net 21 to be separated from the liquid in the water storage groove 22, the high-pressure liquid is sprayed by the rotary spray head 31, the surfaces of the parts are cleaned, the water pipe joint 11 and the connecting pipe 14 can be communicated with an external water pipe, the liquid conveying effect is achieved on the cleaning and distributing device, the base shell 3 can be opened by pulling the side sliding door plate 4, the maintenance operation of the parts on the heat dissipation fan 17 and the bolt clamping plate 18 is completed, the vibration reduction support leg 2 plays a main supporting role on the placement of the base shell 3, the user can watch the internal condition of the lifting shield 15 through the observation window 13, the installation of the connecting clamping seat 29 and the folding rain cloth play a role of connection and fixation, external hot air is introduced by utilizing the air inlet pipe 9 of the drying box 10, the cleaned parts are dried, when the lifting shield 15 and the folding rain cloth 30 are arranged and the user cleans the engine parts with larger body type, the four groups of lifting shields 15 are separated, the user utilizes the two groups of hydraulic ejector rods 28 in the lifting shield 15 to lift the whole lifting shield 15 through the hydraulic lifting structure, when the lifting shield 15 is lifted, the lifting shield 15 pulls the folding rain cloth 30 to open the folding rain cloth 30, the unfolded folding rain cloth 30 supplements the gap between the lifting shield 15 and the base shell 3 after the lifting shield 15 is lifted, the lifting shield 15 is still in a sealed state, the height between the lifting shield 15 and the base shell 3 is increased after the lifting shield 15 is lifted, the size of the inner space of the cleaning and distributing equipment is increased as well, so that the cleaning and distributing equipment can accommodate larger engine parts, the application range of the equipment is effectively increased, through the arrangement of the separating screen plate 26 and the dust collecting box 24, when the cleaning and distributing equipment performs sewage discharge operation, sewage of the cleaning and distributing equipment can be guided to the water collecting plate 25 through the water collecting channel 20, enters the separating box 27 through the water inlet of the water collecting plate 25, when water enters the separating box 27 to be contacted with the separating screen plate 26, the separating screen plate 26 separates metal particles in the water from the water, the metal particles directly enter the dust collecting box 24 along the surface of the separating screen plate 26, the separated liquid can be directly distributed from the drainage joint 1 through the water pipe of the separating box 27, thereby completing solid-liquid separation operation of the sewage, reducing heavy metal content in the sewage, playing a good protection role for the environment, when the engine parts of the rotating chassis 32 enter the drying box 10 for drying treatment, the arc-shaped notch fixing parts on the upper part of the rotating chassis 32 rotate by the driving rod 33, and when the rotating the chassis 32, each surface of the engine parts is contacted with the gas of the nozzle 35, thereby effectively drying the engine parts can be lifted.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The cleaning and distributing equipment for the automobile engine assembly production is characterized by comprising a base shell (3), a separation box (27), a cleaning bottom plate (34) and a lifting shield (15), wherein five groups of damping supporting legs (2) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the base shell (3) at equal intervals, two groups of side pulling door plates (4) are slidably arranged in the front end of the base shell (3), an operation box (5) is arranged on one side, close to the side pulling door plates (4), of the outer surface of the front end of the base shell (3), a conveyor belt (7) is movably arranged on the inner side of the upper portion of the base shell (3), and side wall guard plates (6) are fixedly arranged on two sides, close to the conveyor belt (7), of the outer surface of the upper end of the base shell (3);
the lifting shield (15) is arranged at the upper end of the base shell (3), the lifting shield (15) is fixedly connected with the base shell (3) through a connecting buckle (16), a drainage joint (1) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the outer surface of the front end of the base shell (3) close to the connecting buckle (16), a drying box (10) is fixedly arranged at one side of the outer surface of the upper end of the base shell (3) close to the lifting shield (15), two groups of air inlet pipes (9) are fixedly arranged at the outer surface of the upper end of the drying box (10), and a separation curtain (8) is fixedly arranged at the inner surface of one side of the drying box (10);
three groups of observation windows (13) are embedded in the inner surface of the front end of the lifting shield (15) at equal intervals, exhaust grooves (12) are fixedly arranged between the two groups of the observation windows (13), three groups of water pipe connectors (11) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the lifting shield (15) at equal intervals, the three groups of water pipe connectors (11) are connected through connecting pipes (14), a water storage groove (22) is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the base shell (3), two groups of water collecting channels (20) are formed in one side, close to the water storage groove (22), of the upper end of the base shell (3), and lifting leakage nets (21) are movably arranged in the water storage groove (22);
two groups of bolt clamping plates (18) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the base shell (3) externally, a heat dissipation fan (17) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the bolt clamping plates (18), of the inner surface of the base shell (3), the base shell (3) is fixedly connected with the operation box (5) through two groups of sliding clamping seats (19), a separation box (27) is arranged in the base shell (3), a water collecting plate (25) is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the separation box (27), two groups of separation sieve plates (26) are fixedly arranged in the separation box (27), a dust collection box (24) is fixedly arranged on one side of the separation box (27), and an arc-shaped handle (23) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the dust collection box (24);
the automatic cleaning device is characterized in that a rotary spray head (31) is movably mounted at the top position of the inner side of the lifting shield (15), folding rain cloths (30) are embedded at two sides of the lower part of the lifting shield (15), the folding rain cloths (30) are fixedly connected with a base shell (3) through a connecting clamping seat (29), two groups of hydraulic ejector rods (28) are movably mounted at the inner side of the lifting shield (15), a cleaning bottom plate (34) is mounted in a drying box (10), a rotary chassis (32) is movably mounted at the middle position of the upper part of the cleaning bottom plate (34), spray head pipes (35) are movably mounted at two sides, close to the rotary chassis (32), of the outer surface of the upper part of the cleaning bottom plate (34), and a driving rod (33) is movably mounted at the middle position of the lower part of the cleaning bottom plate (34);
the middle position of the inner surface of the upper end of the lifting shield (15) is provided with a connecting groove in a penetrating way, the inner side of the lifting shield (15) is provided with two groups of lifting clamping grooves, and the lifting range of the lifting shield (15) is zero to forty five centimeters;
four groups of atomizing spray heads are fixedly embedded in the inner side of the rotary spray head (31) at equal intervals, and the rotation angle range of the rotary spray head (31) is zero to three hundred sixty degrees;
the sliding rail is mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the side sliding door plate (4), a ventilation groove is formed in the inner side of the front end of the side sliding door plate (4), a damping spring is embedded into the inner side of the damping supporting leg (2), and an anti-slip foot pad is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the damping supporting leg (2).
2. The cleaning and distributing device for automobile engine assembly production according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection angle between the separating box (27) and the separating screen plate (26) is sixty degrees, a filter tank is arranged on the inner side of the separating screen plate (26), and a drain pipe is arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the lower end of the separating box (27).
3. The cleaning and distributing device for automobile engine assembly production according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the rotary chassis (32) is provided with an arc notch, the rotation range of the rotary chassis (32) is zero to eighty degrees, and the lower end of the driving rod (33) is fixedly provided with a motor.
4. The cleaning and distributing device for automobile engine assembly production according to claim 1, wherein a sealing gasket is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the air inlet pipe (9), and an anti-slip ground pattern is arranged on the outer surface of the arc-shaped handle (23).
5. The cleaning and dispensing device for automobile engine assembly production of claim 1, wherein the specific operational steps of the device are:
step one: lifting operation, namely removing the connecting buckle (16), lifting the lifting shield (15) by utilizing the hydraulic ejector rod (28), unfolding the folding rain cloth (30) at the bottom of the lifting shield (15), lifting the lifting shield (15), and increasing the interval between the lifting shield (15) and the base shell (3);
step two: the cleaning operation, the engine parts are placed on the surface of a conveyor belt (7), the parts are conveyed into a water storage groove (22) of a base shell (3) by the conveyor belt (7), the surfaces of the parts are cleaned by ultrasonic waves, the parts are lifted by a lifting leakage net (21) to be separated from the liquid of the water storage groove (22), and the surfaces of the parts are cleaned by a rotary nozzle (31);
step three: and (3) drying operation, namely conveying hot air into the drying box (10) by utilizing the air inlet pipe (9), and carrying out drying treatment on parts of the rotating chassis (32) by matching with the rotating chassis (32) in the drying box (10).
CN201811359345.0A 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Cleaning and distributing equipment for automobile engine assembly production Active CN109365396B (en)

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CN112846920A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-05-28 南京铁道职业技术学院 Mechanical equipment processing work piece belt cleaning device

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CN107597658A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-01-19 湖州锦杭卡车车厢有限公司 High-efficiency washing device is used in a kind of auto parts and components production
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