CN109363235A - A kind of cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick of natural material preparation - Google Patents
A kind of cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick of natural material preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109363235A CN109363235A CN201811466231.6A CN201811466231A CN109363235A CN 109363235 A CN109363235 A CN 109363235A CN 201811466231 A CN201811466231 A CN 201811466231A CN 109363235 A CN109363235 A CN 109363235A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- cigarette
- plant
- natural material
- stick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/08—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/18—Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes; Manufacture thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of tobacco, and in particular to a kind of cigarette/cigar cigarette filter stick mouth of natural material preparation, quality formula are as follows: 100-150 parts of active carbon particle；60-90 parts of plant fiber；110-140 parts of wheat, 50-80 parts of barley, 30-70 parts of corn, 40-60 parts of buckwheat, 10-40 parts of rice, 5-15 parts of sesame；5-110 parts of plant adhesive, 5-20 parts of plant antiseptic agent, 30-150 parts of plant fermentation agent；10-25 parts of water.The present invention, which solves the burning of existing cigarette filter, can generate a large amount of flue gases, and not problem of easy degradation, be cooperated by natural material and active carbon, form that filter effect is good, and the feature of environmental protection is good, filter stick, play the role of reducing flue gas to human injury.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of tobacco, and in particular to a kind of cigarette/cigar cigarette filter stick mouth of natural material preparation.
Background technique
At present cigarette filter be made of using soft sponge material, soft sponge material chemical fibre composition, it is toxic, it is inflammable, no
Fire prevention.When smoking accidentally, sponge takes out dense taste and pernicious gas and is dispersed into air, is extracted into sponge combustion
It burns point and generates dioxin and pernicious gas, generate a kind of harmful flying dust, toxic residue, therefore carry out innoxious place in smoking
Reason is imperative.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick made of a kind of natural material,
A large amount of flue gases can be generated by solving existing cigarette filter burning, and not problem of easy degradation, pass through natural material and active carbon
Cooperation, formed filter effect it is good, the feature of environmental protection is good, filter stick, play the role of reduce flue gas to human injury.
To realize the above technical purpose, the technical scheme is that
The quality formula of cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick made of a kind of natural material, the filter stick is as follows:
100-150 parts of active carbon particle；60-90 parts of plant fiber；110-140 parts of wheat, 50-80 parts of barley, corn 30-
70 parts, 40-60 parts of buckwheat, 10-40 parts of rice, 5-15 parts of sesame；It 5-110 parts of plant adhesive, 5-20 parts of plant antiseptic agent, plants
30-150 parts of object leavening；10-25 parts of water；
The mesh number of the active carbon particle is 50-1200 mesh；The mesh number of the plant fiber is 30-900 mesh；It is described small
Wheat, barley, corn, buckwheat, rice and sesame mesh number be 50-2000 mesh.
The plant adhesive is that the glutinous rice flour that mesh number is 800-2000 mesh is added in 40-80 DEG C of water to reconcile into paste
Type is then placed in pot and hots plate 150 DEG C, obtains paste.
The plant antiseptic agent uses chitin.
The plant fermentation agent uses saccharomycete.
The filter stick the preparation method is as follows:
Step 1, raw material are weighed according to formula rate, naturally dry is dry；
Step 2, dried raw material are put into dryer and are dried, be then placed in fragmentation in blender and stirred equal
It is even；
Step 3, the raw material stirred evenly are put into progress steam fermentation reaction in model, until forming filter hole；
Step 4, solidified by cold front heavy rain, be then placed in dryer dry, sterilization and obtain filter stick.
The temperature of drying in the step 2 is 150 DEG C, and the speed of stirring is 100-200r/min.
The vapor pressure of steam fermentation reaction in the step 3 is 10-15Pa, and fermentation temperature is 20-40 DEG C.
The temperature of cooling and solidifying in the step 4 is -5-15 DEG C.
The filter stick is directly connected to as disposable filtering mouth stick with cigarette.
The filter stick is used for active filters mouth, and the active filters mouth is by filter tip shell and filter stick, the mistake
Filter tip shell synthesizes production by metal and timber, and centre, there are hole, the filter stick is located in hole.
Absorbent charcoal material is that have very big specific surface area, to gas, solution by the resulting amorphous carbon of working process
In inorganic or organic substance and colloidal solid etc. have good adsorption capacity.Active carbon can absorb the nuisances such as nicotine
Matter adjusts flue gas smoke, controls CO emission.
Plant fiber is also known as native cellulose fibre, and main comprise material is all cellulose；Lignocellulosic fiber source in
Agricultural crop straw and rapid regeneration plant are renewable resources inexhaustible in nature.Plant fiber has
Good gas permeability, while can also absorb the exceeded gas in flue gas, it is ensured that the flue gas that cigarette of enfleuraging spues is substantially harmless gas
Body reduces the injury to human body.
Active carbon particle, plant fiber, dairy products, plant adhesive, plant antiseptic agent and plant fermentation agent pass through
Steam fermentation is carried out after fragmentation mixing, porosity can be controlled by reacting, promote the controllability of material property.
From the above, it can be seen that the present invention has following advantages:
1. the present invention, which solves existing cigarette filter burning, can generate a large amount of flue gases, and not problem of easy degradation, pass through
Natural material and active carbon cooperate, and form that filter effect is good, and the feature of environmental protection is good, filter stick, play and reduce flue gas human body is hurt
Harmful effect.
2. the present invention, as adsorbent material, not only acts as the purpose of absorption harmful substance using active carbon, while also can
Adjust flue gas smoke.
3. the present invention, as auxiliary material, plays the purpose for absorbing pernicious gas, it is ensured that the gas of discharge using plant fiber
Body is innoxious, reduces the injury to human body.
4. formula provided by the invention is based on active carbon and vegetable material, not only from a wealth of sources, while having good
Degradability reduces environmental pressure, reduces pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the disposable filtering mouth stick in the embodiment of the present invention 4；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the active filters mouth stick in the embodiment of the present invention 5；
Fig. 3 is the biodegradable curve of the embodiment of the present invention 1 in the soil.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments, but does not do any restriction to claim of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The quality formula of cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick made of a kind of natural material, the filter stick is as follows:
100 parts of active carbon particle；60 parts of plant fiber；110 parts of wheat, 50 parts of barley, 30 parts of corn, 40 parts of buckwheat, greatly
10 parts, 5 parts of sesame of rice；5 parts of plant adhesive, 5 parts of plant antiseptic agent, 30 parts of plant fermentation agent；10 parts of water；
The mesh number of the active carbon particle is 50 mesh；The mesh number of the plant fiber is 30 mesh；The wheat, barley, jade
Rice, buckwheat, rice and sesame mesh number be 50 mesh.
The plant adhesive is that the glutinous rice flour that mesh number is 800 mesh is added in 40 DEG C of water to reconcile into paste-type, is then put
Enter and hots plate 150 DEG C in pot, obtained paste.
The plant antiseptic agent uses chitin.
The plant fermentation agent uses saccharomycete.
The filter stick the preparation method is as follows:
Step 1, raw material are weighed according to formula rate, naturally dry is dry；
Step 2, dried raw material are put into dryer and are dried, be then placed in fragmentation in blender and stirred equal
It is even；
Step 3, the raw material stirred evenly are put into progress steam fermentation reaction in model, until forming filter hole；
Step 4, solidified by cold front heavy rain, be then placed in dryer dry, sterilization and obtain filter stick.
The temperature of drying in the step 2 is 150 DEG C, and the speed of stirring is 100r/min.
The vapor pressure of steam fermentation reaction in the step 3 is 10Pa, and fermentation temperature is 20 DEG C.
The temperature of cooling and solidifying in the step 4 is -5 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
The quality formula of cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick made of a kind of natural material, the filter stick is as follows:
150 parts of active carbon particle；90 parts of plant fiber；140 parts of wheat, 80 parts of barley, 70 parts of corn, 60 parts of buckwheat, greatly
40 parts, 15 parts of sesame of rice；110 parts of plant adhesive, 5-20 parts of plant antiseptic agent, 150 parts of plant fermentation agent；25 parts of water；
The mesh number of the active carbon particle is 1200 mesh；The mesh number of the plant fiber is 900 mesh；The wheat, barley,
Corn, buckwheat, rice and sesame mesh number be 2000 mesh.
The plant adhesive is that the glutinous rice flour that mesh number is 2000 mesh is added in 80 DEG C of water to reconcile into paste-type, is then put
Enter and hot plate 150 DEG C in pot, obtains paste.
The plant antiseptic agent uses chitin.
The plant fermentation agent uses saccharomycete.
The filter stick the preparation method is as follows:
Step 1, raw material are weighed according to formula rate, naturally dry is dry；
Step 2, dried raw material are put into dryer and are dried, be then placed in fragmentation in blender and stirred equal
It is even；
Step 3, the raw material stirred evenly are put into progress steam fermentation reaction in model, until forming filter hole；
Step 4, solidified by cold front heavy rain, be then placed in dryer dry, sterilization and obtain filter stick.
The temperature of drying in the step 2 is 150 DEG C, and the speed of stirring is 200r/min.
The vapor pressure of steam fermentation reaction in the step 3 is 15Pa, and fermentation temperature is 20-40 DEG C.
The temperature of cooling and solidifying in the step 4 is -15 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
The quality formula of cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick made of a kind of natural material, the filter stick is as follows:
130 parts of active carbon particle；80 parts of plant fiber；130 parts of wheat, 70 parts of barley, 50 parts of corn, 50 parts of buckwheat, greatly
30 parts, 10 parts of sesame of rice；70 parts of plant adhesive, 10 parts of plant antiseptic agent, 90 parts of plant fermentation agent；15 parts of water；
The mesh number of the active carbon particle is 600 mesh；The mesh number of the plant fiber is 500 mesh；The wheat, barley,
Corn, buckwheat, rice and sesame mesh number be 1000 mesh.
The plant adhesive is that the glutinous rice flour that mesh number is 1400 mesh is added in 60 DEG C of water to reconcile into paste-type, is then put
Enter and hot plate 150 DEG C in pot, obtains paste.
The plant antiseptic agent uses chitin.
The plant fermentation agent uses saccharomycete.
The filter stick the preparation method is as follows:
Step 1, raw material are weighed according to formula rate, naturally dry is dry；
Step 2, dried raw material are put into dryer and are dried, be then placed in fragmentation in blender and stirred equal
It is even；
Step 3, the raw material stirred evenly are put into progress steam fermentation reaction in model, until forming filter hole；
Step 4, solidified by cold front heavy rain, be then placed in dryer dry, sterilization and obtain filter stick.
The temperature of drying in the step 2 is 150 DEG C, and the speed of stirring is 150r/min.
The vapor pressure of steam fermentation reaction in the step 3 is 12Pa, and fermentation temperature is 30 DEG C.
The temperature of cooling and solidifying in the step 4 is 5 DEG C.
Embodiment 4
Filter stick is directly connected to as disposable filtering mouth stick with cigarette.As shown in Figure 1, one end of cigarette cut tobacco 2 is set
It is equipped with filter stick 1, and cigarette cut tobacco 2 and the winding of filter stick 1 are in one by cigarette foreskin.
Embodiment 5
Filter stick is used for active filters mouth, as shown in Fig. 2, the active filters mouth 4 is by filter tip shell 6 and filter stick
5, the filter tip shell 6 synthesizes production by metal and timber, and centre, there are hole 8,8 bottom of described hole is provided with through-hole knot
The smoking hole 7 of structure, the filter stick 5 are located in hole 8, and filter stick 5 is close to smoking hole 7.
Performance detection
The method of national standard GB/T19609-2004 tests new cigarette main flume object, with the soft Huang of Yellow Crane Tower for control sample,
Comparative example uses acetate fiber
Biodegradability
As described in Figure 3, under the conditions of soil is buried, degradation rate of the filter stick in 28d in embodiment 1 reaches 65.32%,
Degradation rate of the acetate fiber sample in 28d reaches 15.61%, illustrates that filter stick of the invention can be by the microorganism in soil
Fast decoupled utilizes, and degradation speed is significantly higher than acetate fibre filter tip.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages that
1. the present invention, which solves existing cigarette filter burning, can generate a large amount of flue gases, and not problem of easy degradation, pass through
Natural material and active carbon cooperate, and form that filter effect is good, and the feature of environmental protection is good, filter stick, play and reduce flue gas human body is hurt
Harmful effect.
2. the present invention, as adsorbent material, not only acts as the purpose of absorption harmful substance using active carbon, while also can
Adjust flue gas smoke.
3. the present invention, as auxiliary material, plays the purpose for absorbing pernicious gas, it is ensured that the gas of discharge using plant fiber
Body is innoxious, reduces the injury to human body.
4. formula provided by the invention is based on active carbon and vegetable material, not only from a wealth of sources, while having good
Degradability reduces environmental pressure, reduces pollution.
It is understood that being merely to illustrate the present invention above with respect to specific descriptions of the invention and being not limited to this
Technical solution described in inventive embodiments.Those skilled in the art should understand that still can be carried out to the present invention
Modification or equivalent replacement, to reach identical technical effect；As long as meet use needs, all protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick made of a kind of natural material, it is characterised in that: the quality formula of the filter stick
It is as follows:
100-150 parts of active carbon particle；60-90 parts of plant fiber；110-140 parts of wheat, 50-80 parts of barley, corn 30-70
Part, 40-60 parts of buckwheat, 10-40 parts of rice, 5-15 parts of sesame；5-110 parts of plant adhesive, 5-20 parts of plant antiseptic agent, plant
30-150 parts of leavening；10-25 parts of water；
The mesh number of the active carbon particle is 50-1200 mesh；The mesh number of the plant fiber is 30-900 mesh；It is the wheat, big
Wheat, corn, buckwheat, rice and sesame mesh number be 50-2000 mesh.
2. cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick made of a kind of natural material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating plant adhesive is that the glutinous rice flour that mesh number is 800-2000 mesh is added in 40-80 DEG C of water to reconcile into paste-type, is then placed in
150 DEG C are hotted plate in pot, obtains paste.
3. cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick made of a kind of natural material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Plant antiseptic agent is stated using chitin.
4. cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick made of a kind of natural material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Plant fermentation agent is stated using saccharomycete.
5. cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick made of a kind of natural material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
State filter stick the preparation method is as follows:
Step 1, raw material are weighed according to formula rate, naturally dry is dry；
Step 2, dried raw material are put into dryer and are dried, be then placed in fragmentation in blender and stirred evenly；
Step 3, the raw material stirred evenly are put into progress steam fermentation reaction in model, until forming filter hole；
Step 4, solidified by cold front heavy rain, be then placed in dryer dry, sterilization and obtain filter stick.
6. cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick made of a kind of natural material according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: institute
The temperature for stating the drying in step 2 is 150 DEG C, and the speed of stirring is 100-200r/min.
7. cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick made of a kind of natural material according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: institute
The vapor pressure for stating the steam fermentation reaction in step 3 is 10-15Pa, and fermentation temperature is 20-40 DEG C.
8. cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick made of a kind of natural material according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: institute
The temperature for stating the cooling and solidifying in step 4 is -5-15 DEG C.
9. cigarette/cigar filter stick made of a kind of natural material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Filter stick is directly connected to cigarette, is fabricated to disposable filtering mouth stick.
10. cigarette/cigar filter stick made of a kind of natural material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Filter stick is used for active filters mouth, and the active filters mouth is by filter tip shell and filter stick, and the filter tip shell is by metal
It synthesizes and makes with timber, and centre, there are hole, the filter stick is located in hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811466231.6A CN109363235A (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick of natural material preparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811466231.6A CN109363235A (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick of natural material preparation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109363235A true CN109363235A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
Family
ID=65375062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811466231.6A Pending CN109363235A (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick of natural material preparation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109363235A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102423132A (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-04-25 | 武汉力诚生物科技有限公司 | Plant polysaccharide cigarette filter tip and preparation method thereof |
| CN103584281A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-19 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette filter tip and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-12-03 CN CN201811466231.6A patent/CN109363235A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102423132A (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-04-25 | 武汉力诚生物科技有限公司 | Plant polysaccharide cigarette filter tip and preparation method thereof |
| CN103584281A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-19 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette filter tip and manufacturing method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108451054B (en) | Cigarette core material for heating non-combustion cigarette and preparation method thereof | |
| KR20180044311A (en) | Graphene sorbent, its preparation methods and uses, and cigarette filter tips and cigarettes | |
| CN108586138A (en) | A kind of heavy-metal contaminated soil conditioner and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105685113A (en) | Preparation method of novel environment-friendly mosquito-repellent incense | |
| CN109370677A (en) | A kind of biomass environment-friendly high heating value energy fuel and preparation method thereof | |
| KR20180088770A (en) | Heating type mist generator | |
| CN104437422A (en) | Adsorbent for formaldehyde-scavenging haze-preventing gauze mask and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109998159A (en) | A kind of heating comprising aeroge is not burnt Cigarette | |
| CN105154164A (en) | Bio-mass granular fuel additive and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109363235A (en) | A kind of cigarette/cigar tobacco filters stick of natural material preparation | |
| CN104353421A (en) | Anti-haze adsorbent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104005292A (en) | Novel air-permeable fireproof tipping base paper and preparation method thereof | |
| CN111374343A (en) | Reconstituted tobacco for low-combustion-temperature cigarettes and preparation method thereof | |
| CN210782888U (en) | Cigarette capable of not burning by heating | |
| CN102893984A (en) | Smoke-free clean mosquito-repellent incense | |
| CN109757768B (en) | Cigarette filter tip and preparation process thereof | |
| CN204454602U (en) | A kind of bamboo charcoal production unit | |
| CN103099306A (en) | Preparation method of activated carbon tobacco sheet | |
| CN101307265A (en) | Biomass environment-protecting civil honeycomb briquette | |
| CN104473440A (en) | Environment-friendly straw cushion | |
| CN107251911A (en) | A kind of preparation method using fennel seeds stalk as the smokeless mosquito-repellent incense of primary raw material | |
| CN108393078A (en) | A kind of adsorbent and preparation method removing removing taste | |
| CN104941608A (en) | Attenuated and tar-reducing cigarette filter composite adsorbent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN112335652A (en) | Low-smoke mosquito-repellent incense blank and preparation method thereof | |
| CN206018674U (en) | A kind of tail gas from incinerator processing meanss |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190222 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |