CN109358227A - A kind of resonance mutual inductance energy taking device for power network monitoring - Google Patents

A kind of resonance mutual inductance energy taking device for power network monitoring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109358227A
CN109358227A CN201811490260.6A CN201811490260A CN109358227A CN 109358227 A CN109358227 A CN 109358227A CN 201811490260 A CN201811490260 A CN 201811490260A CN 109358227 A CN109358227 A CN 109358227A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
module
mutual inductance
power network
current
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811490260.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董玮
孙文钰
戚南剑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JTT ELECTRONICS Ltd
Tsinghua University
Original Assignee
JTT ELECTRONICS Ltd
Tsinghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JTT ELECTRONICS Ltd, Tsinghua University filed Critical JTT ELECTRONICS Ltd
Priority to CN201811490260.6A priority Critical patent/CN109358227A/en
Publication of CN109358227A publication Critical patent/CN109358227A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/0092Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof measuring current only
    • H02J5/005
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H02J50/12Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling of the resonant type

Abstract

A kind of resonance mutual inductance energy taking device for power network monitoring, energy module, current detection module, energy management module, energy storage module are taken including current transformer, mutual inductance, the mutual inductance takes energy module to include resonant capacitance, rectification circuit, sampling resistor, take energy capacitor, the current detection module includes current sense amplifier, virtual value extractor, controller, and the controller is singlechip controller.The present invention forms LC resonance circuit using resonant capacitance and current transformer, has the function of self-adapting resonance, can be adapted for the current transformer of various different sizes.The present invention can substantially increase efficiency of energy collection, and no longer need maximal power tracing circuit, environmental suitability is strong with adjust automatically resonant capacitance size in the case where current transformer first side winding power frequency changes.The present invention can not only collect energy, while can also detect power network current size, be suitable for various power network monitoring equipment, solve the energy problem of power network monitoring equipment, eliminate the trouble of replacement battery, reduce battery cost and O&M cost.

Description

A kind of resonance mutual inductance energy taking device for power network monitoring
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical facility technical fields more particularly to a kind of resonance mutual inductance for power network monitoring to take and can fill It sets.
Background technique
Smart grid carries out on-line real time monitoring to transmission of electricity road, and monitoring efficiency is high, time saving and energy saving, steady to power system security Surely it is of great significance.In the prior art, the mode that the monitoring device in smart grid mostly uses mutual inductor to take energy provides power supply, But due to the resonant capacitance of different size mutual inductor difference, while resonance point is influenced also by environment, temperature can be shifted, so that Take electrical efficiency to be difficult to be optimal, thus greatly reduce power network monitoring equipment using duration and the accuracy of monitoring data. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of new above-mentioned technical problem is solved for the resonance mutual inductance energy taking device of power network monitoring.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of resonance mutual inductance energy taking device for power network monitoring.The dress Setting has the function of self-adapting resonance, can be according to the mutual inductor of different size and the primary current adjust automatically capacitor of different frequency Reach resonant state, takes energy efficiency to maximize, reduce starting current;The device can provide for various power network monitoring equipment Independent current source simultaneously monitors power network current size, have the advantages that it is small in size, facilitate installation, be non-maintaining, the service life it is long.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of resonance mutual inductance energy taking device for power network monitoring, it is characterised in that: taking including current transformer, mutual inductance can mould Block, current detection module, energy management module, energy storage module, the first side winding and power network line of current transformer connect It connects, secondary side winding and mutual inductance take energy module to connect;Mutual inductance takes energy module to connect with current detection module, energy management module, Energy management module is connect with energy storage module, and mutual inductance takes energy module that the electric energy of extraction is passed to energy management module, in turn Energy storage module is stored in by energy management module;Energy storage module connects with current detection module and power network monitoring equipment simultaneously It connects, energy storage module is energy management module, current detection module and the power supply of power network monitoring equipment, and the mutual inductance takes can module Including resonant capacitance, rectification circuit, sampling resistor, energy capacitor is taken, the current detection module includes current sense amplifier, has The secondary side winding connection composition LC resonance circuit of valid value extractor, controller, resonant capacitance and current transformer, mutual inductance take energy The rectification circuit of module connect with secondary side winding and rectifies to the electric current from secondary side winding, sampling resistor and takes energy Capacitor is connected with the rectifying circuit, and the electric current exported after rectified circuit rectifies enters after sampling resistor takes energy capacitor, to take It can capacitor charging;It takes energy capacitor to connect with energy management module, takes energy capacitor by the power output being collected into energy management mould Block, energy management module is in turn by power storage in energy storage module;The current sense of the current detection module amplifies Device electric current input, output end be connected to mutual inductance take can module sampling resistor both ends, the current sense amplifier and effectively It is worth extractor connection, virtual value extractor connection controller and power network monitoring equipment, controller are connect with resonant capacitance, the control Device processed is singlechip controller.
Further, the resonant capacitance is made of a capacitor array, the capacitor array by N number of capacitor of different sizes and Electronic switch composes in parallel, and electronic switch is connected by the controller of bus and current detection module, and controller is to electronic switch Control is carried out to obtain different size of total capacitance in parallel.
Further, the energy management module includes DC/DC converter and charge protection route, the energy stores mould Block includes super capacitor and lithium battery.
A kind of resonance mutual inductance energy taking device for power network monitoring of the present invention, utilizes resonant capacitance and current transformer LC resonance circuit is formed, has the function of self-adapting resonance, can be adapted for the current transformer of various different sizes.It is mutual in electric current It, can be with adjust automatically resonant capacitance size in the case that sensor first side winding power frequency changes.Compared to traditional resonance free Energy taking device substantially increases efficiency of energy collection, and no longer needs maximal power tracing circuit, takes compared to fixed resonant capacitance Energy device, improves the adaptability to different current transformers, first side winding electric current and environment.The present invention can not only collect Energy, while power network current size can also be detected, compared to conventional current sensors, extra power power supply is not needed, is not required to Want additional energy taking device.The present invention is suitable for various power network monitoring equipment, solves the energy problem of power network monitoring equipment, removes from The trouble of replacement battery, reduces battery cost, human cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the resonance mutual inductance energy taking device for power network monitoring of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the electric schematic illustration of resonant capacitance of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical solution in the present embodiment is clearly and completely described, embodiment is only the present invention A part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of resonance mutual inductance energy taking devices for power network monitoring, including electric current Mutual inductor, mutual inductance take energy module, current detection module, energy management module, energy storage module, the primary side of current transformer Winding is connect with power network line, secondary side winding and mutual inductance take energy module to connect;Mutual inductance takes can module and current detection module, energy Management module connection is measured, energy management module is connect with energy storage module, and mutual inductance takes energy module that the electric energy of extraction is passed to energy Management module is measured, and then energy storage module is stored in by energy management module;Energy storage module while and current detection module And the connection of power network monitoring equipment, energy storage module are that energy management module, current detection module and power network monitoring equipment are powered, The mutual inductance takes energy module to include resonant capacitance, rectification circuit, sampling resistor, take energy capacitor, and the current detection module includes The secondary side winding connection composition LC of current sense amplifier, virtual value extractor, controller, resonant capacitance and current transformer Resonance circuit, mutual inductance take the rectification circuit of energy module to connect and carry out to the electric current from secondary side winding whole with secondary side winding Stream, sampling resistor and take can capacitor be connected with the rectifying circuit, the electric current exported after rectified circuit rectifies is after sampling resistor It, can capacitor charging to take into energy capacitor is taken;Energy capacitor is taken to connect with energy management module, the electric energy for taking energy capacitor that will be collected into Output is to energy management module, energy management module and then by power storage in energy storage module;The current detecting mould The electric current input of the current sense amplifier of block, output end are connected to the sampling resistor both ends that mutual inductance takes energy module, the electric current Sensor amplifier is connect with virtual value extractor, and virtual value extractor connects controller and power network monitoring equipment, controller with it is humorous Vibration capacitance connection, the controller are singlechip controller.The controller of current detection module can be according to the change of size of current Change situation to control resonant capacitance by bus, adjust automatically resonant capacitance size.It is taken in energy module in mutual inductance, flows through and adopt The electric current of sample resistance is the charging current for taking energy capacitor, is detected by current detection module to it, to reduce electric energy Loss, the resistance value of sampling resistor should be as small as possible.
As shown in Fig. 2, resonant capacitance is specifically to be made of a capacitor array, the capacitor array is by N number of electricity of different sizes Hold and electronic switch composes in parallel, electronic switch is connected by the controller of bus and current detection module, and controller is to electronics Switch carries out control to obtain different size of total capacitance in parallel.Capacitor total quantity N numerical value is bigger, the variation of resonant capacitance value Range is bigger.
After the alternating current that rectification circuit exports current transformer rectifies, electric current flows through sampling resistor, then is taken It can capacitor charging.It takes energy capacitor by the power output being collected into subsequent energy management module, and then is stored in energy stores In module.Energy storage module is energy management module, current detection module and power network monitoring equipment provide power supply.
The energy management module includes DC/DC converter and charge protection route, and the energy storage module includes super Grade capacitor and lithium battery.
Current detection module detection is the charging current for taking energy module, and it is primary largely also to can reflect power grid The size of electric current, current detection module will test result and be output to power network monitoring equipment, can be used as the ginseng of power network current size Numerical value.
The foregoing is merely the schematical specific embodiment of the present invention, the range being not intended to limit the invention.It is any Those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from design and the principle of the present invention made by equivalent changes and modifications, should all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of resonance mutual inductance energy taking device for power network monitoring, it is characterised in that: taking including current transformer, mutual inductance can mould Block, current detection module, energy management module, energy storage module, the first side winding and power network line of current transformer connect It connects, secondary side winding and mutual inductance take energy module to connect;Mutual inductance takes energy module to connect with current detection module, energy management module, Energy management module is connect with energy storage module, and mutual inductance takes energy module that the electric energy of extraction is passed to energy management module, in turn Energy storage module is stored in by energy management module;Energy storage module connects with current detection module and power network monitoring equipment simultaneously It connects, energy storage module is energy management module, current detection module and the power supply of power network monitoring equipment, and the mutual inductance takes can module Including resonant capacitance, rectification circuit, sampling resistor, energy capacitor is taken, the current detection module includes current sense amplifier, has The secondary side winding connection composition LC resonance circuit of valid value extractor, controller, resonant capacitance and current transformer, mutual inductance take energy The rectification circuit of module connect with secondary side winding and rectifies to the electric current from secondary side winding, sampling resistor and takes energy Capacitor is connected with the rectifying circuit, and the electric current exported after rectified circuit rectifies enters after sampling resistor takes energy capacitor, to take It can capacitor charging;It takes energy capacitor to connect with energy management module, takes energy capacitor by the power output being collected into energy management mould Block, energy management module is in turn by power storage in energy storage module;The current sense of the current detection module amplifies Device electric current input, output end be connected to mutual inductance take can module sampling resistor both ends, the current sense amplifier and effectively It is worth extractor connection, virtual value extractor connection controller and power network monitoring equipment, controller are connect with resonant capacitance, the control Device processed is singlechip controller.
2. a kind of resonance mutual inductance energy taking device for power network monitoring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described humorous Vibration capacitor is made of a capacitor array, which is composed in parallel by N number of capacitor and electronic switch of different sizes, electronic cutting It closes and is connected by the controller of bus and current detection module, controller carries out control to electronic switch to obtain different size Total capacitance in parallel.
3. a kind of resonance mutual inductance energy taking device for power network monitoring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the energy Measuring management module includes DC/DC converter and charge protection route, and the energy storage module includes super capacitor and lithium battery.
CN201811490260.6A 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 A kind of resonance mutual inductance energy taking device for power network monitoring Pending CN109358227A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811490260.6A CN109358227A (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 A kind of resonance mutual inductance energy taking device for power network monitoring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811490260.6A CN109358227A (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 A kind of resonance mutual inductance energy taking device for power network monitoring

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109358227A true CN109358227A (en) 2019-02-19

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110285210A1 (en) * 2007-12-21 2011-11-24 Access Business Group International Llc Circuitry for inductive power transfer
CN102290873A (en) * 2011-08-22 2011-12-21 重庆大学 Frequency stabilizing circuit for non-contact energy transmission system
CN103441581A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-12-11 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 IPT system primary power regulation method and system based on controllable inductance
CN104682577A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-06-03 武汉泰可电气股份有限公司 Wireless power transmission equipment for supplying power to transmission line monitoring system and tuning method
CN204721106U (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-10-21 国家电网公司 Based on the power transmission line overhead ground wire electromagnetism energy taking device of super capacitor
CN105515219A (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-04-20 浙江图维电力科技有限公司 Current transformer-based series resonance electricity-acquiring DC source
CN107171452A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-09-15 西安电子科技大学 A kind of π type impedance auto-match system and methods in RF energy Acquisition Circuit
CN206740851U (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-12 广西大学 A kind of resonance power taking for being embedded in switch and residual voltage measuring system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110285210A1 (en) * 2007-12-21 2011-11-24 Access Business Group International Llc Circuitry for inductive power transfer
CN102290873A (en) * 2011-08-22 2011-12-21 重庆大学 Frequency stabilizing circuit for non-contact energy transmission system
CN103441581A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-12-11 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 IPT system primary power regulation method and system based on controllable inductance
CN105515219A (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-04-20 浙江图维电力科技有限公司 Current transformer-based series resonance electricity-acquiring DC source
CN104682577A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-06-03 武汉泰可电气股份有限公司 Wireless power transmission equipment for supplying power to transmission line monitoring system and tuning method
CN204721106U (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-10-21 国家电网公司 Based on the power transmission line overhead ground wire electromagnetism energy taking device of super capacitor
CN107171452A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-09-15 西安电子科技大学 A kind of π type impedance auto-match system and methods in RF energy Acquisition Circuit
CN206740851U (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-12 广西大学 A kind of resonance power taking for being embedded in switch and residual voltage measuring system

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Application publication date: 20190219