CN109357392A - A kind of perseverance negative pressure gas heater - Google Patents

A kind of perseverance negative pressure gas heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109357392A
CN109357392A CN201811050369.8A CN201811050369A CN109357392A CN 109357392 A CN109357392 A CN 109357392A CN 201811050369 A CN201811050369 A CN 201811050369A CN 109357392 A CN109357392 A CN 109357392A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
negative pressure
gas heater
wind
gas
pressure sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811050369.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
艾穗江
刘忠旭
邓海燕
王心亮
张航
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Macro Gas Appliance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Macro Gas Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Macro Gas Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Macro Gas Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811050369.8A priority Critical patent/CN109357392A/en
Publication of CN109357392A publication Critical patent/CN109357392A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/10Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
    • F24H1/107Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using fluid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • F24H9/2035Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using fluid fuel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of permanent negative pressure gas heater, which is characterized in that according to different set one different negative pressure initial value of load, the corresponding gas ratio valve electric current of each load utilizes negative pressure value in wind pressure sensor real-time detection gas heater cavity;When wind pressure sensor output is normal, gas heater carries out Wind-Pressure Resistance work, negative pressure initial value is determined according to gas ratio valve electric current, when negative pressure value changes in gas heater cavity, keeps negative pressure value in gas heater cavity constant in the initial value using blower plus wind;When wind pressure sensor output abnormality, shields wind pressure sensor and transmit signal, gas heater is worked normally.When carrying out Wind-Pressure Resistance work, actively adds wind to maintain negative pressure in cavity constant, guarantee combustion conditions, effectively avoid the occurrence of unpleasant pernicious gas, influence comfortable for living.Particularly, when wind pressure sensor occurs abnormal, gas heater remains to normal use.

Description

A kind of perseverance negative pressure gas heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to gas heater control technology field more particularly to a kind of permanent negative pressure gas heaters.
Background technique
Existing strong pumping combustion gas gas heater uses upper pumping DC fan, and in the external world, blocking causes gas heater to be discharged fume When unsmooth, pressure reduction is burnt insufficient, and flue gas is exceeded, influences personal safety.To solve this problem, in the prior art greatly Stopping state is all determined by the change of rotation speed of fan.However, there is drift in rotation speed of fan, and under the identical voltage of different blowers Revolving speed it is also different, program will provide corresponding error, cause correctly judge to block.In addition, existing program only adopt by basis Sample numerical value starts to add wind when revolving speed reaches existing numerical value, adds wind air quantity different according to chocking-up degree difference, passively to add wind, The effect is unsatisfactory.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, good the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Wind-Pressure Resistance effect and anti- It can be carried out the permanent negative pressure gas heater of normal work when wind pressure job failure.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of perseverance negative pressure gas heater, which is characterized in that initial according to one different negative pressure of different set of load Value, the corresponding gas ratio valve electric current of each load, bears using in wind pressure sensor real-time detection gas heater cavity Pressure value;When wind pressure sensor output is normal, gas heater carries out Wind-Pressure Resistance work, determines negative pressure according to gas ratio valve electric current Initial value makes negative pressure in gas heater cavity using blower plus wind when negative pressure value changes in gas heater cavity It is worth constant in the initial value;When wind pressure sensor output abnormality, shields wind pressure sensor and transmit signal, gas heater carries out just Often work.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the corresponding relationship of load and negative pressure initial value are as follows:In formula, P represents negative pressure value initial value, and Cur represents gas ratio valve electric current Value, LO represent minimum negative pressure value when gas water heater working, and HO represents highest negative pressure value when gas water heater working, PH generation Table gas ratio valve electric current peak, PL represent gas ratio valve minimum current value.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, passing through the operation of gas heater when wind pressure sensor output abnormality Display issues wind pressure sensor abnormal prompt signal.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the output of detection blower fan revolving speed is after shielding wind pressure sensor transmission signal It is no normal;If it is, cleaning before blower operating, gas water heater ignition inhales valve, after detecting flare up fire, combustion gas heat Hydrophone is worked normally;If it is not, then the operation display by gas heater issues blower abnormal prompt signal.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, one blower maximum speed of setting, when rotation speed of fan is more than maximum speed When 5s or more, fault cues signal is issued.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, fault cues signal is icon flash signal or alarm standby signal.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the blower is DC frequency-changing blower.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
When carrying out Wind-Pressure Resistance work, wind is actively added to maintain negative pressure in cavity constant, so that carbon monoxide content is not overweight. Under different load, with the variation of extraneous wind pressure, carbon monoxide content UCO is held essentially constant, and guarantees combustion conditions, effectively Unpleasant pernicious gas is avoided the occurrence of, comfortable for living is influenced.Particularly, when wind pressure sensor occurs abnormal, gas and hot water Device remains to normal use, and issues wind pressure sensor abnormal prompt, convenient for maintenance in time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show permanent negative pressure gas heater structural schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 show permanent negative pressure gas water heater working flow chart provided by the invention.
Fig. 3-Fig. 5 is under different load with carbon monoxide content variation diagram in negative pressure when external wind buckling and flue gas, In figure, abscissa represents external wind buckling, and ordinate is numerical value.
Description of symbols:
1: gas heater ontology, 2: fume exhaust system, 3: heat exchanger, 4: master controller, 5: burner, 6: wind pressure Sensor.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that " transverse direction ", " vertical if any term " center " for the noun of locality To ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", The indicating positions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " and positional relationship are orientation based on the figure or position Relationship is set, the narration present invention is merely for convenience of and simplifies description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary It constructs and operates with specific orientation, with particular orientation, should not be understood as limiting specific protection scope of the invention.
In addition, being used for description purposes only if any term " first ", " second ", it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively heavy The property wanted or the quantity for implicitly indicating technical characteristic." first " is defined as a result, " second " feature can be expressed or implicit include One or more this feature, in the present description, " at least " are meant that one or more, unless otherwise clearly having The restriction of body.
In the present invention, except as otherwise clear stipulaties and restriction, should make if any term " assembling ", " connected ", " connection " term Broad sense goes to understand, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It is also possible to mechanical connect It connects;It can be directly connected, be also possible to be connected by intermediary, can be and be connected inside two elements.For ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower" may include First and second features directly contact, also may include fisrt feature and second feature be not direct contact but by them it Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " under " and " above " include fisrt feature Right above two features and oblique upper, or be only to indicate that first feature horizontal height is higher than the height of second feature.Fisrt feature Second feature " on ", " under " and " below " include that fisrt feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or only table Show first feature horizontal height lower than second feature.
Below with reference to the attached drawing of specification, a specific embodiment of the invention is further described, is made of the invention Technical solution and its benefits are clearer.It describes embodiment below with reference to attached drawing to be exemplary, it is intended to solve The present invention is released, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of perseverance negative pressure gas heater, comprising: gas heater ontology 1 is mounted on the combustion gas heat Fume exhaust system 2, heat exchanger 3, master controller 4 and burner 5 on hydrophone ontology 1.Wherein, in the smoke evacuation system portion The wind pressure sensor 6 for being also equipped with frequency conversion fan on 2 and connecting with the master controller 4 is filled, is equipped on the burner 5 The gas ratio valve and flame sensor being connect with the master controller 4.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of permanent negative pressure gas heater provided in this embodiment, its working principle is that: according to load Different set one different negative pressure initial value, the corresponding gas ratio valve electric current of each load, wind pressure sensor are real-time Detect negative pressure value in gas heater cavity.Wherein, the corresponding relationship of load and negative pressure initial value are as follows:
In formula, P represents negative pressure value initial value, and Cur represents gas ratio valve current value, when LO represents gas water heater working Minimum negative pressure value, HO represents highest negative pressure value when gas water heater working, and PH represents gas ratio valve electric current peak, PL Represent gas ratio valve minimum current value.
When wind pressure sensor output is normal, gas heater carries out Wind-Pressure Resistance work, cleans before blower operating, gas and hot water Device igniting, suction valve determine negative pressure initial value according to gas ratio valve electric current, work as gas heater after detecting flare up fire When negative pressure value changes in cavity, keep negative pressure value in gas heater cavity constant in the initial value using blower plus wind;When Wind pressure sensor output abnormality, shielding wind pressure sensor transmit signal, and gas heater is worked normally, and pass through combustion gas heat The operation display of hydrophone issues wind pressure sensor abnormal prompt signal;After shielding wind pressure sensor transmission signal, detection blower fan Whether revolving speed output is normal;If it is, cleaning before blower operating, gas water heater ignition inhales valve, when detecting flare up fire Afterwards, gas heater is worked normally;If it is not, then the operation display by gas heater issues blower abnormal prompt Signal, in order to Quick overhaul.
Further, a blower maximum speed is set, when rotation speed of fan is more than maximum speed 5s or more, issues failure Standby signal.Fault cues signal is icon flash signal or alarm standby signal.
A kind of permanent negative pressure gas heater provided in this embodiment actively adds wind to maintain chamber when carrying out Wind-Pressure Resistance work Internal negative pressure is constant, so that carbon monoxide content is not overweight.As shown in Figure 3-Figure 5, under different load, with extraneous wind pressure Variation, carbon monoxide content UCO are held essentially constant, and are guaranteed combustion conditions, are effectively avoided the occurrence of unpleasant pernicious gas, are influenced Comfortable for living.Particularly, when wind pressure sensor occurs abnormal, gas heater remains to normal use, and issues wind pressure biography Sensor abnormal prompt, convenient for maintenance in time.
From the foregoing description of structures and principles it should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the present invention not office It is limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, this hair is all fallen within using the improvement of techniques well known and substitution on the basis of the present invention Bright protection scope, protection scope of the present invention should limit it by each claim and its equivalent.In specific embodiment The part not illustrated is the prior art or common knowledge.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of perseverance negative pressure gas heater, which is characterized in that according to different set one different negative pressure initial value of load, Each load corresponds to a gas ratio valve electric current, utilizes negative pressure in wind pressure sensor real-time detection gas heater cavity Value;When wind pressure sensor output is normal, gas heater carries out Wind-Pressure Resistance work, at the beginning of determining negative pressure according to gas ratio valve electric current Initial value makes negative pressure value in gas heater cavity using blower plus wind when negative pressure value changes in gas heater cavity It is constant in the initial value;When wind pressure sensor output abnormality, shields wind pressure sensor and transmit signal, gas heater carries out normal Work.
2. a kind of permanent negative pressure gas heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pair of load and negative pressure initial value It should be related to are as follows:In formula, P represents negative pressure value initial value, and Cur represents combustion gas Proportioning valve current value, LO represent minimum negative pressure value when gas water heater working, and HO represents highest when gas water heater working Negative pressure value, PH represent gas ratio valve electric current peak, and PL represents gas ratio valve minimum current value.
3. a kind of permanent negative pressure gas heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when wind pressure sensor output abnormality When, wind pressure sensor abnormal prompt signal is issued by the operation display of gas heater.
4. a kind of permanent negative pressure gas heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that shielding wind pressure sensor transmission letter After number, whether the output of detection blower fan revolving speed is normal;If it is, cleaning before blower operating, gas water heater ignition inhales valve, when After detecting flare up fire, gas heater is worked normally;If it is not, then the operation display by gas heater is sent out Blowing machine abnormal prompt signal.
5. a kind of permanent negative pressure gas heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one blower highest of setting turns Speed issues fault cues signal when rotation speed of fan is more than maximum speed 5s or more.
6. a kind of permanent negative pressure gas heater according to claim 5, which is characterized in that fault cues signal is icon sudden strain of a muscle Bright signal or alarm standby signal.
7. a kind of permanent negative pressure gas heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blower is DC frequency-changing wind Machine.
CN201811050369.8A 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of perseverance negative pressure gas heater Pending CN109357392A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201811050369.8A CN109357392A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of perseverance negative pressure gas heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811050369.8A CN109357392A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of perseverance negative pressure gas heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109357392A true CN109357392A (en) 2019-02-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113551425A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-26 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 High-wind-resistance control method of gas water heating equipment and gas water heating equipment
CN114183932A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Gas water heater and fan rotating speed detection method and device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60185051A (en) * 1984-02-29 1985-09-20 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Instantaneous water heater
MXPA00009932A (en) * 2000-10-10 2002-10-23 Eitar S A I C Thermostat pulser button and pressure regulation mean of.
CN1801014A (en) * 2004-12-30 2006-07-12 中国科学院沈阳计算技术研究所有限公司 Embedded digitized automatic control device for coal mining machine
CN105042871A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-11-11 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 System and method for controlling combustion of gas water heater or wall-hanging stove
CN205373066U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-07-06 思达文电器(深圳)有限公司 High -efficient burning intelligence constant temperature gas heater
CN106766220A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-31 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 A kind of gas water heater control system of air quantity self adaptation
CN106885378A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-23 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 Gas heater wind resistance pressure control system
CN107965918A (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-04-27 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Gas heater intelligent diagnosis system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60185051A (en) * 1984-02-29 1985-09-20 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Instantaneous water heater
MXPA00009932A (en) * 2000-10-10 2002-10-23 Eitar S A I C Thermostat pulser button and pressure regulation mean of.
CN1801014A (en) * 2004-12-30 2006-07-12 中国科学院沈阳计算技术研究所有限公司 Embedded digitized automatic control device for coal mining machine
CN105042871A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-11-11 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 System and method for controlling combustion of gas water heater or wall-hanging stove
CN205373066U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-07-06 思达文电器(深圳)有限公司 High -efficient burning intelligence constant temperature gas heater
CN106766220A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-31 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 A kind of gas water heater control system of air quantity self adaptation
CN106885378A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-23 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 Gas heater wind resistance pressure control system
CN107965918A (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-04-27 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Gas heater intelligent diagnosis system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113551425A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-26 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 High-wind-resistance control method of gas water heating equipment and gas water heating equipment
CN114183932A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Gas water heater and fan rotating speed detection method and device

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Application publication date: 20190219

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication