CN109356098B

CN109356098B - Water conservancy environmental protection channel side slope protection machanism

Info

Publication number: CN109356098B
Application number: CN201811244500.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李红卫; 李凯; 高小龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Li Hongwei; Li Kai
Priority date: 2018-10-24
Filing date: 2018-10-24
Publication date: 2020-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2038-10-24
Also published as: CN109356098A

Abstract

The invention discloses a water conservancy environment-friendly channel side slope protection mechanism, and relates to the technical field of side slope protection. This water conservancy environmental protection channel side slope protection machanism, through being provided with fixed establishment, can make this protection machanism installation more stable, prevent that this protection machanism from being washed askew by the river, use through the cooperation that is provided with fixed plate and first threaded rod, can make the more stable of connecting between two this protection machanism, prevent that this protection machanism from being washed askew by the river, it is more durable to make this protection machanism, through being provided with buffer gear, can make this protection machanism when being strikeed by the river, can play the effect of buffering, thereby make this protection machanism play the purpose of protection canal bed.

Description

Water conservancy environmental protection channel side slope protection machanism

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a slope protection mechanism for a water conservancy environment-friendly channel.

Background

The water conservancy environmental protection channel side slope divide into soil property side slope and rock side slope, and the soil property side slope generally utilizes the compaction method to carry out the compaction to the bed soil, makes the water permeability of channel soil obtain effectively improving.

Although the soil slope is compacted by a compaction method, the soil slope is of a soil structure, and the water conservancy environment-friendly channel slope protection mechanism is provided for solving the problem that the water conservancy environment-friendly channel slope protection mechanism is damaged because the water slope is impacted by water after being used for a long time.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to make up the defects of the prior art, and provides a water conservancy environment-friendly channel side slope protection mechanism which has the advantage of reducing the impact force of river water on a channel bed and solves the problem that the channel bed of a soil slope is subjected to larger impact force of river water.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a water conservancy environmental protection channel side slope protection mechanism, includes the base, the last fixed surface of base is connected with two symmetrical fender rods, the guard plate has been placed to the top of base, a side fixed connection that the left and right sides face of guard plate is close to each other with two fender rods respectively, the inside of base is equipped with fixed establishment, the back of guard plate is equipped with buffer gear.

The fixing mechanism comprises a first bearing, a first cavity, a fixing hole, a fixing plate, a groove, a cone bit, a round rod, a knob, a first threaded pipe, a positioning groove, a belt, a first threaded rod, a driven wheel, a fixing groove, a second bearing, a rotating motor, a second threaded rod, a second threaded pipe, a forward and reverse rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a main driving wheel and a second cavity.

Buffer gear includes slide bar, pin pole, third cavity, first pin, supporting spring, buffer board, through-hole, connecting rod, second pin, movable block, powerful spring and slide opening.

Furthermore, a first cavity is formed in the base, a groove is formed in the inner bottom wall of the base, two symmetrical second bearings are fixedly embedded in the inner bottom wall of the first cavity, the second bearings are communicated with the groove, a round rod is fixedly connected to an inner ring of each second bearing, a driven wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each round rod, a second cavity is formed in the inner portion of each round rod, a second threaded pipe is fixedly embedded in the inner bottom wall of each second cavity, a second threaded rod is in threaded connection with an inner ring of each second threaded pipe, a cone bit is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each second threaded rod, a forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom wall of the first cavity, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of each forward and reverse motor, and a main driving wheel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating shaft, and the main driving wheel is in transmission connection with the auxiliary driving wheel through a belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make this protection machanism installation more stable, prevent that this protection machanism from being washed askew by river.

Further, the right side fixedly connected with fixed plate of base, the fixed orifices has been seted up to the upper surface of fixed plate, the constant head tank with fixed plate looks adaptation is seted up to the left surface of base, the fixed slot has been seted up to the inner diapire of constant head tank, the fixed inlaying of the interior roof of constant head tank has first screwed pipe, the inner circle threaded connection of first screwed pipe has first threaded rod, the last fixed surface of first threaded rod is connected with the knob, the bottom of first threaded rod extends to the inside of fixed slot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make and be connected more stable between two this protection machanism, prevent that this protection machanism from being washed askew by river, make this protection machanism more durable.

Further, a third cavity has been seted up to the inside of guard plate, the inside fixedly connected with slide bar of third cavity, two symmetrical movable blocks have been placed to the inside of third cavity, the third cavity is kept away from the inside wall of slide bar and is seted up two symmetrical through-holes, every the connecting rod with through-hole looks adaptation is all placed to the inside of through-hole, every the one end that the connecting rod is close to the guard plate all has the pin rod, every through the fixed hinge joint of first pin the one end that first pin was kept away from to the pin rod all is fixed articulated with the movable block through the second pin.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make this protection machanism when being strikeed by river, can play the effect of buffering to make this protection machanism play the purpose of protection canal bed.

Further, the buffer board, every have been placed at the back of guard plate the back of connecting rod all with the fixed hinge in front of buffer board, two symmetrical supporting spring of front fixedly connected with of buffer board, every supporting spring's the front all with the back fixed connection of guard plate, and the connecting rod cup joints with supporting spring mutually.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make this protection machanism when being strikeed by river, play the effect to the buffer board buffering to make this impact force reduce, make this impact force reduce the destructive power of this impact force to the bed.

Furthermore, a strong spring is placed in the third cavity, the upper surface of the strong spring and the bottom surface of the strong spring are fixedly connected with one side face, close to each other, of the two movable blocks respectively, and the sliding rod is sleeved with the strong spring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make this protection machanism when being strikeed by the river, play the effect to the buffer board buffering to make this impact force reduce, very big reduction the destructive power of impact force to the bed.

Furtherly, every the slide opening has all been seted up to the bottom surface of movable block, and the slide bar pegs graft mutually with the slide opening, the fixed inlaying of interior roof of first cavity has two symmetrical first bearings, every the surface on round bar top all with the inner ring fixed connection of first bearing, every the rotating electrical machines has all been placed to the inside of second cavity, every the output of rotating electrical machines all is connected with the last fixed surface of second threaded rod, and the diameter value of rotating electrical machines is greater than the diameter value of second threaded pipe inner circle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make the movable block more stable at the in-process that removes, prevent that the movable block from appearing slope or the phenomenon of card pause at the in-process that removes, can make round bar pivoted more smooth and easy, prevent that the round bar from the phenomenon that card pause appears at the pivoted in-process, can make the second threaded rod can also realize the rotation of self at the in-process that removes, make the more quick ground end of boring of awl bit, and rotating electrical machines can prevent that the second threaded rod from taking place the phenomenon that breaks away from at the in-process that removes with the second screwed pipe, make this protection machanism more durable.

Compared with the prior art, this water conservancy environmental protection channel side slope protection mechanism possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the fixing mechanism is arranged, so that the protection mechanisms can be more stably installed, the protection mechanisms are prevented from being washed by river water askew, the fixing plate and the first threaded rod are matched for use, the connection between the two protection mechanisms is more stable, the protection mechanisms are prevented from being washed by the river water askew, and the protection mechanisms are more durable.

2. The buffer mechanism is arranged, so that the protection mechanism can play a role of buffering when being impacted by river water, and the protection mechanism plays a role of protecting a channel bed.

3. The protection mechanism has the advantages that the strong spring is arranged, so that the protection mechanism can play a role of buffering the buffer plate when being impacted by river water, the impact force is reduced, the destructive force of the impact force on a channel bed is greatly reduced, the movable block can be more stable in the moving process through the matched use of the slide rod and the slide hole, and the phenomenon that the movable block inclines or is blocked in the moving process is prevented.

4. According to the invention, the first bearing is arranged, so that the round rod can rotate more smoothly, the phenomenon of blocking of the round rod in the rotating process is prevented, the second threaded rod can rotate per se in the moving process through the arrangement of the rotating motor, so that the conical bit can quickly drill into the ground, and the rotating motor can prevent the second threaded rod from being separated from the second threaded pipe in the moving process, so that the protection mechanism is more durable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a base of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a round bar of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a side view of the fender of the invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-protection plate, 3-protection rod, 4-fixing mechanism, 401-first bearing, 402-first cavity, 403-fixing hole, 404-fixing plate, 405-groove, 406-conical bit, 407-round rod, 408-knob, 409-first screw tube, 410-positioning groove, 411-belt, 412-first screw rod, 413-slave driving wheel, 414-fixing groove, 415-second bearing, 416-rotating motor, 417-second screw rod, 418-second screw tube, 419-positive and negative rotating motor, 420-rotating shaft, 421-main driving wheel, 422-second cavity, 5-buffer mechanism, 501-sliding rod, 502-pin rod, 503-third cavity, 504-first pin, 505-supporting spring, 506-buffer plate, 507-through hole, 508-connecting rod, 509-second pin, 510-movable block, 511-strong spring and 512-sliding hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a water conservancy environmental protection channel side slope protection mechanism, includes base 1, and base 1's last fixed surface is connected with two symmetrical fender rods 3, and guard plate 2 has been placed to base 1's top, and the left and right sides face of guard plate 2 is respectively with a side fixed connection that two fender rods 3 are close to each other, and base 1's inside is equipped with fixed establishment 4, and the back of guard plate 2 is equipped with buffer gear 5.

The fixing mechanism 4 comprises a first bearing 401, a first cavity 402, a fixing hole 403, a fixing plate 404, a groove 405, a cone bit 406, a round rod 407, a knob 408, a first threaded pipe 409, a positioning groove 410, a belt 411, a first threaded rod 412, a secondary driving wheel 413, a fixing groove 414, a second bearing 415, a rotating motor 416, a second threaded rod 417, a second threaded pipe 418, a forward and reverse rotating motor 419, a rotating shaft 420, a main driving wheel 421 and a second cavity 422.

The buffer mechanism 5 comprises a slide bar 501, a pin 502, a third cavity 503, a first pin 504, a support spring 505, a buffer plate 506, a through hole 507, a connecting rod 508, a second pin 509, a movable block 510, a strong spring 511 and a slide hole 512.

Further, a first cavity 402 is formed in the base 1, a groove 405 is formed in the inner bottom wall of the base 1, two symmetrical second bearings 415 are fixedly embedded in the inner bottom wall of the first cavity 402, the second bearings 415 are communicated with the groove 405, a round rod 407 is fixedly connected to an inner ring of each second bearing 415, a driven wheel 413 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each round rod 407, a second cavity 422 is formed in each round rod 407, a second threaded pipe 418 is fixedly embedded in the inner bottom wall of each second cavity 422, a second threaded rod 417 is in threaded connection with an inner ring of each second threaded pipe 418, a cone drill bit 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each second threaded rod 417, a forward and reverse motor 419 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom wall of the first cavity 402, the forward and reverse motor 419 is also called as forward and reverse rotation of a motor, a forward and reverse rotation control circuit diagram and principle analysis of the forward and reverse rotation control circuit diagram are to realize that forward and reverse rotation of the motor are only required to be connected to any The purpose of reverse rotation can be achieved, the rotating speed of the forward and reverse rotating motor is controlled by a self rotating speed controller, the model of the rotating speed controller is JMDM-TDCM, the forward and reverse rotating motor is a known device in the prior art, and a description is not provided too much here, the output end of each forward and reverse rotating motor 419 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 420, the upper surface of the rotating shaft 420 is fixedly connected with a main driving wheel 421, and the main driving wheel 421 is in transmission connection with a slave driving wheel 413 through a belt 411, so that the installation of the protection mechanism can be more stable, and the protection mechanism is prevented from being washed by river water and inclined.

Further, base 1's right flank fixedly connected with fixed plate 404, fixed orifices 403 has been seted up to the upper surface of fixed plate 404, constant head tank 410 with fixed plate 404 looks adaptation is seted up to base 1's left surface, fixed slot 414 has been seted up to the inner bottom wall of constant head tank 410, the fixed embedding of the interior roof of constant head tank 410 has first screwed pipe 409, the inner circle threaded connection of first screwed pipe 409 has first threaded rod 412, the last fixed surface of first threaded rod 412 is connected with knob 408, the bottom of first threaded rod 412 extends to the inside of fixed slot 414, can make two this protection machanisms between connect more stable, prevent that this protection machanism from being dashed askewly by river water, make this protection machanism more durable.

Further, third cavity 503 has been seted up to protection plate 2's inside, the inside fixedly connected with slide bar 501 of third cavity 503, two symmetrical movable blocks 510 have been placed to the inside of third cavity 503, slide bar 501's inside wall is kept away from to third cavity 503 has seted up two symmetrical through-holes 507, connecting rod 508 with through-hole 507 looks adaptation has all been placed to the inside of every through-hole 507, the one end that every connecting rod 508 is close to protection plate 2 all has fixedly articulated pin pole 502 through first pin 504, the one end that first pin 504 was kept away from to every pin pole 502 all is fixed articulated with movable block 510 through second pin 509, can make this protection machanism when being strikeed by the river, can play the effect of buffering, thereby make this protection machanism play the purpose of protection bed.

Further, buffer board 506 has been placed to the back of guard plate 2, the back of every connecting rod 508 all with buffer board 506's front fixed hinge joint, two symmetrical supporting spring 505 of buffer board 506's front fixedly connected with, the front of every supporting spring 505 all with guard plate 2's back fixed connection, and connecting rod 508 cup joints with supporting spring 505 mutually, can make this protection machanism when being strikeed by the river, play the effect to buffer board 506 buffering, and make this impact force reduce, make this impact force reduce the destructive power of bed of the canal.

Furthermore, a strong spring 511 is placed in the third cavity 503, the upper surface of the strong spring 511 and the bottom surface of the strong spring 511 are respectively and fixedly connected with one side surface of the two movable blocks 510 which are close to each other, and the slide rod 501 is sleeved with the strong spring 511, so that the protection mechanism can buffer the buffer plate 506 when being impacted by river water, the impact force is reduced, and the destructive power of the impact force to the channel bed is greatly reduced.

Furthermore, a sliding hole 512 is formed in the bottom surface of each movable block 510, and the sliding rod 501 is inserted into the sliding hole 512, so that the movable blocks 510 are more stable in the moving process, and the movable blocks 510 are prevented from being inclined or jammed in the moving process.

Further, the fixed inlaying of the interior roof of first cavity 402 has two symmetrical first bearings 401, and the surface on every round bar 407 top all with first bearing 401's inner ring fixed connection, can make round bar 407 pivoted more smooth and easy, prevent that round bar 407 the phenomenon of card pause appears in the pivoted in-process.

Further, the rotating electrical machines 416 have been all placed to the inside of every second cavity 422, the output of every rotating electrical machines 416 all is connected with the upper surface fixed connection of second threaded rod 417, and the diameter value of rotating electrical machines 416 is greater than the diameter value of second threaded pipe 418 inner circle, can make second threaded rod 417 can also realize self rotation at the in-process that removes, make the more quick ground end of boring of awl bit 406, and rotating electrical machines 416 can prevent that second threaded rod 417 and second threaded pipe 418 from taking place the phenomenon that breaks away from at the in-process that removes, make this protection machanism more durable.

The working principle is as follows: the positive and negative rotation motor 419 and the rotation motor 416 are connected with commercial power supply or storage battery, the protection mechanism is moved to the junction of the canal bed and river, firstly the fixing plate 404 is placed in the positioning groove 410 of another protection mechanism, then the knob 408 is rotated by a hexagonal wrench, the first threaded rod 412 penetrates through the fixing hole 403 and extends to the inside of the fixing groove 414, the installation between the adjacent protection mechanisms is more stable, the protection mechanism is more impact-resistant, then the rotation motor 416 is started, the positive and negative rotation motor 419 is rotated, at this time, the second threaded rod 417 is driven by the round rod 407 and the second threaded pipe 418 to move downwards while driving the cone bit 406 to rotate, so that the cone bit 406 drills into the inside of the ground bottom, the stability of the protection mechanism is increased, when the canal bed is impacted by river, the river firstly contacts the buffer plate 506, the buffer plate 506 is under the action of the supporting spring 505 and the strong spring 511, the river impact force that the messenger received reduces to make the river reduce the destructive power of canal bed, increase the life of canal bed, this protection machanism simple structure can make the impact force that the river strikes the canal bed reduce, conveniently protects the canal bed.

In the description of the present invention, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as "first," "second," and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy environmental protection channel side slope protection mechanism, includes base (1), the last fixed surface of base (1) is connected with two symmetrical fender rods (3), guard plate (2) have been placed to the top of base (1), a side fixed connection that the left and right sides face of guard plate (2) is close to each other with two fender rods (3) respectively, its characterized in that: a fixing mechanism (4) is arranged inside the base (1), and a buffer mechanism (5) is arranged on the back surface of the protection plate (2);

the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a first bearing (401), a first cavity (402), a fixing hole (403), a fixing plate (404), a groove (405), a cone bit (406), a round rod (407), a knob (408), a first threaded pipe (409), a positioning groove (410), a belt (411), a first threaded rod (412), a driven transmission wheel (413), a fixing groove (414), a second bearing (415), a rotating motor (416), a second threaded rod (417), a second threaded pipe (418), a forward and reverse rotating motor (419), a rotating shaft (420), a main transmission wheel (421) and a second cavity (422);

the buffer mechanism (5) comprises a sliding rod (501), a pin rod (502), a third cavity (503), a first pin (504), a supporting spring (505), a buffer plate (506), a through hole (507), a connecting rod (508), a second pin (509), a movable block (510), a strong spring (511) and a sliding hole (512), wherein the first cavity (402) is formed in the base (1), a groove (405) is formed in the inner bottom wall of the base (1), two symmetrical second bearings (415) are fixedly embedded in the inner bottom wall of the first cavity (402), the second bearings (415) are communicated with the groove (405), a round rod (407) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of each second bearing (415), a driven wheel (413) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each round rod (407), and a second cavity (422) is formed in each round rod (407), a second threaded pipe (418) is fixedly embedded in the inner bottom wall of each second cavity (422), a second threaded rod (417) is in threaded connection with the inner ring of each second threaded pipe (418), a cone bit (406) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of each second threaded rod (417), a forward and reverse rotating motor (419) is fixedly connected with the middle of the inner bottom wall of the first cavity (402), a rotating shaft (420) is fixedly connected with the output end of each forward and reverse rotating motor (419), a main driving wheel (421) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rotating shaft (420), the main driving wheel (421) is in transmission connection with a driven wheel (413) through a belt (411), a fixing plate (404) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the base (1), a fixing hole (403) is formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate (404), and a positioning groove (410) matched with the fixing plate (404) is formed in the left side surface of the base (1), a fixing groove (414) is formed in the inner bottom wall of the positioning groove (410), a first threaded pipe (409) is fixedly inlaid in the inner top wall of the positioning groove (410), a first threaded rod (412) is connected to the inner ring of the first threaded pipe (409) in a threaded manner, a knob (408) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first threaded rod (412), the bottom end of the first threaded rod (412) extends to the inside of the fixing groove (414), a third cavity (503) is formed in the protection plate (2), a sliding rod (501) is fixedly connected to the inside of the third cavity (503), two symmetrical movable blocks (510) are placed in the third cavity (503), two symmetrical through holes (507) are formed in the inner side wall, far away from the sliding rod (501), of the third cavity (503), and a connecting rod (508) matched with the through holes (507) is placed in each through hole (507), each connecting rod (508) is close to one end of the protection plate (2) and is fixedly hinged with a pin rod (502) through a first pin (504), each pin rod (502) is far away from one end of the first pin (504) and is fixedly hinged with a movable block (510) through a second pin (509), a buffer plate (506) is placed on the back surface of the protection plate (2), the back surface of each connecting rod (508) is fixedly hinged with the front surface of the buffer plate (506), the front surface of the buffer plate (506) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical supporting springs (505), the front surface of each supporting spring (505) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the protection plate (2), the connecting rods (508) are sleeved with the supporting springs (505), a strong spring (511) is placed in the third cavity (503), the upper surface of the strong spring (511) and the bottom surface of the strong spring (511) are respectively fixedly connected with one side surface of the two movable blocks (510) which are close to each other, and slide bar (501) cup joints with powerful spring (511) mutually, every slide hole (512) have all been seted up to the bottom surface of movable block (510), and slide bar (501) pegs graft mutually with slide hole (512), the fixed first bearing (401) that have two symmetries of inlaying of interior roof of first cavity (402), every the surface on round bar (407) top all with the inner ring fixed connection of first bearing (401), every rotating electrical machines (416) have all been placed to the inside of second cavity (422), every the output of rotating electrical machines (416) all with the upper surface fixed connection of second threaded rod (417), and the diameter value of rotating electrical machines (416) is greater than the inner ring diameter value of second threaded pipe (418).