CN109356074A - Sweeping, dust collecting vehicle - Google Patents
Sweeping, dust collecting vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109356074A CN109356074A CN201811517639.1A CN201811517639A CN109356074A CN 109356074 A CN109356074 A CN 109356074A CN 201811517639 A CN201811517639 A CN 201811517639A CN 109356074 A CN109356074 A CN 109356074A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- storehouse
- sweeping
- blower
- dust storehouse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
- E01H1/0845—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
Abstract
The invention belongs to ground cleaning technology fields, more particularly to a kind of sweeping, dust collecting vehicle, including vehicle frame, vehicle frame is equipped with the first dust storehouse and the second dust storehouse to link together, and the first dust storehouse bottom is equipped with suction inlet, is equipped with round brush at suction inlet, blower is equipped with above first dust storehouse, the air inlet of blower is equipped with strainer, and the air inlet of blower is communicated with the first dust storehouse, and the air outlet of blower is communicated with the second dust storehouse；Cloth bag air hose is equipped with above second dust storehouse, cloth bag air hose is communicated with the second dust storehouse.Sweeping, dust collecting vehicle of the present invention, it is reasonable in design, can " Wet-dry ", can quickly and easily clean ground, it can not only clean and absorb short grained dust, moreover it is possible to clean the biggish small stone of quality, side brush, round brush, blower cooperation, it cleans and absorbs thoroughly, high-efficient, effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sweeping, dust collecting vehicles, belong to ground cleaning technology field.
Background technique
Currently, Jian Tao factory, chemical plant etc. are easy to produce dust etc. in process of production, these pollutants are easy deposition on ground
On face, typically now cleaned using artificial or sweeping, dust collecting vehicle.Hand sweeping efficiency is lower, and cleaning is not clean, and meeting
Fugitive dust is produced into, secondary pollution is caused to environment, is detrimental to health, and only there is existing sweeping, dust collecting vehicle cleaning to absorb small
The effect of grain dust, and small stone biggish for particle etc. is difficult to absorb, it is bad that dedusting cleans effect.Therefore, one kind is developed
High-efficient, the dust exhaust apparatus for cleaning good dedusting effect is of great significance.
Summary of the invention
According to the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing a kind of cleaning dedusting effect
The good sweeping, dust collecting vehicle of fruit.
Sweeping, dust collecting vehicle of the present invention, including vehicle frame, vehicle frame are equipped with the first dust storehouse for linking together and the
Two dust storehouses, the first dust storehouse bottom are equipped with suction inlet, and round brush is equipped at suction inlet, is equipped with blower, wind above the first dust storehouse
The air inlet of machine is equipped with strainer, and the air inlet of blower is communicated with the first dust storehouse, the air outlet of blower and the second dust storehouse phase
It is logical；Cloth bag air hose is equipped with above second dust storehouse, cloth bag air hose is communicated with the second dust storehouse.
When work, vehicle frame advances, and under the action of the round brush of rotation and blower, the dust little particle and stone on ground are big
Particle is attracted and is swept into the first dust storehouse at suction inlet, and the stone bulky grain of heavier mass falls into the first dust storehouse bottom
Portion, and the dust little particle of lighter weight is inhaled into blower, air-flow enters second from the air outlet of blower together with dust little particle
Dust storehouse, dust little particle fall into the second dust storehouse bottom through the filtering of cloth bag air hose, and air can then pass through cloth bag air hose
It sheds after tube wall.
The vehicle frame two sides are brushed equipped with side, and side brush is arranged symmetrically in vehicle frame two sides, during side brush sweeps to the dust of two sides
Between, sweep-out pattern is expanded, the cleaning for being conducive to dust is collected.And while painting equipped with suspended hood, suspended hood passes through aspiration channel
Road is connected with blower, generates fugitive dust when can brush and clean to avoid side.
The vehicle frame is equipped with water tank, and spray head is equipped with before the brush of side, and watering prevents fugitive dust.
Second dust storehouse and vehicle frame is rotatablely connected, and lifting cylinder is equipped between the first dust storehouse and vehicle frame.When making
After a period of time, in the first dust storehouse and the second dust storehouse when the stone bulky grain and more dust little particle of collection, lifting
Oil cylinder starting, the first dust storehouse and the second dust storehouse turn over, and open bottom cover, easy cleaning.
The cloth bag air hose is furnished with vibration device, and vibration device includes power device and the vibration by power device driving
Ring.The power device is cylinder, oil cylinder or slider-crank mechanism motor-driven.Power device drives before and after oscillation ring
Vibration, the dust being attached on cloth bag air hose inner wall is shaken off into the second dust storehouse.
At the suction inlet be equipped with conveying device, conveying device include bottom plate and by idler wheel drive belt or chain,
Uniformly distributed several scraper plates on belt or chain.Round brush sweeps to heavier stone bulky grain on bottom plate, and the scraper plate then moved is by stone
Sub- bulky grain brings the first dust storehouse into, and the first dust storehouse can be made to gather materials more.Scraper plate of the invention can be directly arranged at ground
At face, stone bulky grain directly is scraped from ground.Conveying device can also include two oppositely oriented augers, in scraper plate two sides
It is arranged symmetrically (as shown in Figure 4), stone bulky grain is transported to intermediate position collective conveyance.
Flashboard is equipped at the connection of fan outlet and the second dust storehouse；Fan outlet is also connected with exhaust tube, air draft
The outlet end of cylinder is equipped with cover.It can make " Wet-dry " of the invention, i.e., when " doing and use " (ground does not have water and mud), flashboard is beaten
Open, cover close, stone bulky grain enter the first dust storehouse, dust little particle under the action of blower enter the second dust storehouse and
Cloth bag air hose；When " wet use " (there are water and mud in ground), flashboard is closed, and cover is opened, and water and mud are inhaled and sweeps into the first storage dirt
Behind storehouse, air is discharged along exhaust tube, and water and mud stay in the first dust storehouse, prevents cloth bag air hose from being blocked by mud.
The vehicle frame is gone out by petrol engine or diesel engine drives, petrol engine or diesel engine exhaust
In mouth the first dust storehouse of merging, engine noise can be substantially reduced.
The present invention can also include L shape baffle, bottom of the L shape baffle plate setting between two cloth bag air hoses of arbitrary neighborhood
Portion.Make carry dust air-flow elder generation uplink after downlink, in this way since most dust is to be brought into the second storage by moving air
In dirt storehouse, only small part dust is filled on cloth bag air hose inner wall when dust laden air sheds from cloth bag air hose, because
The extension dirt rate of this cloth bag air hose inner wall substantially reduces, and does not need often to replace cloth bag air hose, the service life of cloth bag air hose is significantly
Extend, saves use cost.
The present invention can also include wind deflector, and wind deflector is arranged at the top of cloth bag wind, and wind deflector is located at before L shape baffle,
Make to carry downlink uplink again after the air-flow elder generation uplink of dust, is conducive to dust and falls into the second dust storehouse.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
Sweeping, dust collecting vehicle of the present invention, can quickly and easily clean ground, and it is short grained can not only to clean absorption
Dust, moreover it is possible to clean the biggish small stone of quality, side brush, round brush, blower cooperation are cleaned and absorbed thoroughly, high-efficient, effect is good；
It is reasonable in design, can " Wet-dry ", the first dust storehouse and the second dust storehouse can turn over, by the first dust storehouse and second
The bottom of dust storehouse is exposed, easy cleaning.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of conveying device.
In figure: 1, vehicle frame；2, water tank；3, power device；4, oscillation ring；5, cloth bag air hose；6, exhaust tube；7, cover；
8, flashboard；9, blower；10, the first dust storehouse；11, lifting cylinder；12, round brush；13, suction inlet；14, side door；15, bottom cover；16,
Second dust storehouse；17, side is brushed；18, spray head；19, hinge joint；20, strainer；21, L shape baffle；22, wind deflector；23, suspended hood；
24, scraper plate；25, belt；26, bottom plate；27, auger.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below with reference to embodiment:
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, sweeping, dust collecting vehicle of the present invention, including vehicle frame 1, vehicle frame 1 are equipped with water tank 2, vehicle frame 1
Front be equipped with spray head 18 and be arranged symmetrically side brush 17, side brush 17 be equipped with suspended hood 23, suspended hood 23 by air draught pipeline with
Blower 9 is connected.Vehicle frame 1 is equipped with the first dust storehouse 10 and the second dust storehouse 16 that link together, the second dust storehouse 16 with
Vehicle frame 1 is rotatablely connected at hinge joint 19, and lifting cylinder 11 is equipped between the first dust storehouse 10 and vehicle frame 1.First dust storehouse 10
It is equipped with bottom cover 15 and side door 14 with 16 bottom of the second dust storehouse, bottom cover 15 passes through hydraulic-driven.First dust storehouse, 10 bottom is set
Have a suction inlet 13, round brush 12 be equipped at suction inlet 13, be equipped with conveying device at suction inlet 13, conveying device include bottom plate 26 and by
The belt 25 of idler wheel driving, uniformly distributed several scraper plates 24 on belt 25, conveying device further includes two oppositely oriented augers 27,
Scraper plate two sides are arranged symmetrically (as shown in Figure 4), and stone bulky grain is transported to intermediate position collective conveyance.On first dust storehouse 10
Side is equipped with blower 9, and the air inlet of blower 9 is equipped with strainer 20, and the air inlet of blower 9 is communicated with the first dust storehouse 10, blower 9
Air outlet communicated with the second dust storehouse 16；Cloth bag air hose 5, cloth bag air hose 5 and the second storage dirt are equipped with above second dust storehouse 16
Storehouse 16 communicates.Flashboard 8 is equipped at the connection of 9 air outlet of blower and the second dust storehouse 16；9 side of blower is connected with exhaust tube 6,
The outlet end of exhaust tube 6 is equipped with cover 7.Cloth bag air hose 5 is furnished with vibration device, and vibration device includes power device 3 and by power
The oscillation ring 4 that device 3 drives.The power device 3 of the present embodiment is cylinder.
Vehicle frame 1 is placed in the first dust storehouse 10 by diesel engine drives, diesel engine exhaust outlet.
The course of work or working principle:
When work, vehicle frame 1 advances, under the action of the round brush 12 of rotation, side brush 17, conveying device and blower 9, on ground
Dust little particle and stone bulky grain be attracted and be swept at suction inlet 13 in first dust storehouse 10, the stone of heavier mass
Bulky grain falls into 10 bottom of the first dust storehouse, and the dust little particle of lighter weight is inhaled into blower 9, and air-flow is together with small, dust
Grain enters the second dust storehouse 16 from the air outlet of blower 9, and dust little particle falls into the second dust storehouse through the filtering of cloth bag air hose 5
16 bottoms, air can then shed after the tube wall of cloth bag air hose 5.After a period of use, on the inside of the tube wall of cloth bag air hose 5
It can adhere to many dusts, start cylinder, 4 side-to-side vibrations of oscillation ring being furnished on every cloth bag air hose 5 shakes off dust into the
Two dust storehouses 16.After being filled with inside first dust storehouse 10 and the second dust storehouse 16, start lifting cylinder 11, the first dust storehouse 10
It is turned over the second dust storehouse 16, bottom is exposed, and hydraulic-driven is opened bottom cover 15 and cleared up.The present invention can be quickly and easily clear
It sweeps the floor face, cleans and absorb thoroughly, sweeping efficiency is high, and it is good to clean effect.The present invention can " Wet-dry ", " dry use " (ground does not have
Have water and mud) when, flashboard 8 is opened, and cover 7 is closed, and stone bulky grain and dust little particle enter the under the action of blower 9
Two dust storehouses 16 and cloth bag air hose 5；When " wet use " (there are water and mud in ground), flashboard 8 is closed, and cover 7 is opened, water and mud quilt
After suction sweeps into the first dust storehouse 10, air is discharged along exhaust tube 6, and water and mud stay in the first dust storehouse 10, prevents cloth bag air hose 5
It is blocked by mud.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 2, L shape baffle 21 is arranged on the basis of example 1, two adjacent cloth are arranged in L shape baffle 21
Bottom between bag air hose 5, makes downlink after the air-flow elder generation uplink of carrying dust, in this way since most dust is to be flowed sky
Gas is brought into the second dust storehouse 16, and only small part dust is to be filled into cloth when dust laden air sheds from cloth bag air hose 5
On bag 5 inner wall of air hose, therefore the extension dirt rate of 5 inner wall of cloth bag air hose substantially reduces, and does not need often to replace cloth bag air hose 5, cloth
The service life of bag air hose 5 greatly prolongs, and saves use cost.
Embodiment three:
As shown in figure 3, wind deflector 22 is arranged on the basis of example 2, wind deflector 22 is arranged at 5 top of cloth bag air hose,
Wind deflector 22 is located at before L shape baffle 21.Make to carry downlink uplink again after the air-flow elder generation uplink of dust, is conducive to dust and falls into the
Two dust storehouses 16.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sweeping, dust collecting vehicle, including vehicle frame (1), it is characterised in that: vehicle frame (1) is equipped with the first storage dirt to link together
Storehouse (10) and the second dust storehouse (16), the first dust storehouse (10) bottom are equipped with suction inlet (13), and round brush is equipped at suction inlet (13)
(12), blower (9) are equipped with above the first dust storehouse (10), the air inlet of blower (9) is equipped with strainer (20), blower (9) into
Air port is communicated with the first dust storehouse (10), and the air outlet of blower (9) is communicated with the second dust storehouse (16)；On second dust storehouse (16)
Side is equipped with cloth bag air hose (5), and cloth bag air hose (5) is communicated with the second dust storehouse (16).
2. sweeping, dust collecting vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: vehicle frame (1) two sides are equipped with side brush (17),
Side brush (17) is covered with suspended hood (23), and suspended hood (23) is connected by air draught pipeline with blower (9).
3. sweeping, dust collecting vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the vehicle frame (1) is equipped with water tank (2),
Side is equipped with spray head (18) before brushing (17).
4. sweeping, dust collecting vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second dust storehouse (16) and vehicle frame (1)
Rotation connection is equipped with lifting cylinder (11) between the first dust storehouse (10) and vehicle frame (1).
5. sweeping, dust collecting vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cloth bag air hose (5) is furnished with vibration device,
Vibration device includes power device (3) and the oscillation ring (4) by power device (3) driving, and the power device (3) is gas
Cylinder, oil cylinder or slider-crank mechanism motor-driven.
6. sweeping, dust collecting vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with conveying dress at the suction inlet (13)
It sets, conveying device includes bottom plate (26) and the belt (25) by idler wheel driving, uniformly distributed several scraper plates (24) on belt (25).
7. sweeping, dust collecting vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: blower (9) air outlet and the second dust storehouse (16)
Connection at be equipped with flashboard (8)；Blower (9) air outlet is also connected with exhaust tube (6), and the outlet end of exhaust tube (6) is equipped with cover
(7)。
8. sweeping, dust collecting vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vehicle frame (1) is by petrol engine or bavin
In oil turbine driving, petrol engine or diesel engine exhaust outlet merging the first dust storehouse (10).
9. sweeping, dust collecting vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include L shape baffle (21), L shape baffle (21)
Bottom between two cloth bag air hoses (5) of arbitrary neighborhood is set.
10. sweeping, dust collecting vehicle according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: further include wind deflector (22), wind deflector (22) is set
It sets at the top of cloth bag air hose (5), wind deflector (22) is located at before L shape baffle (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811517639.1A CN109356074A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | Sweeping, dust collecting vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811517639.1A CN109356074A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | Sweeping, dust collecting vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109356074A true CN109356074A (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=65330636
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811517639.1A Withdrawn CN109356074A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | Sweeping, dust collecting vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109356074A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110331685A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-15 | 上海大略电机制造有限公司 | A kind of dedicated brushless motor of main brush of road sweeper and road sweeper |
-
2018
- 2018-12-12 CN CN201811517639.1A patent/CN109356074A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110331685A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-15 | 上海大略电机制造有限公司 | A kind of dedicated brushless motor of main brush of road sweeper and road sweeper |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190219 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |