CN109353168A - A kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement - Google Patents

A kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109353168A
CN109353168A CN201811443881.9A CN201811443881A CN109353168A CN 109353168 A CN109353168 A CN 109353168A CN 201811443881 A CN201811443881 A CN 201811443881A CN 109353168 A CN109353168 A CN 109353168A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw rod
threaded screw
nut
stepper motor
round end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811443881.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王少华
刘晓东
舒永红
李军
汪清祥
许栋
张玉兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongfeng (shiyan) General Casting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongfeng (shiyan) General Casting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongfeng (shiyan) General Casting Co Ltd filed Critical Dongfeng (shiyan) General Casting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811443881.9A priority Critical patent/CN109353168A/en
Publication of CN109353168A publication Critical patent/CN109353168A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B31/00Apparatus or tools for assembling or disassembling wheels
    • B60B31/06Apparatus or tools for assembling or disassembling wheels for removing or attaching cover discs, hub caps, or the like

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automotive hub provisions for disengagement, including mounting seat and positioned at the shifting roller of mounting seat bottom surrounding, the mounting seat is equipped with lifting device, self-powered platform is fixedly installed on the lifting device, the self-powered platform is equipped with rotating device, nut dismounting disk is fixedly installed on the rotating device, the nut dismounting disk is equipped with provision for disengagement, the automotive hub provision for disengagement adjusts height by logical lifting device, it is adjusted by rotating device in nut dismounting disk top nut sleeve portion, the nut on automotive hub is dismantled by provision for disengagement, the mounting seat bottom side, which is equipped with, uses electrical interface, the rotating device side is equipped with controller.The invention has the advantages that of simple structure and strong practicability.

Description

A kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive hub field, especially a kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement.
Background technique
Wheel hub, English automotive hub provision for disengagement: Car Rim, automobile tire is interior to be used to support tire centered on axis Cylindrical piece of metal is exactly generally the position of wheel center installation axle, is connection brake drum (brake disc), wheel disc With the important spare part of semiaxis.So-called " tire " is exactly the rubber part of vehicle " wheel " in the middle, and itself is software, so wheel In tire the drum-shaped of wide support tire, center be installed in the component on axis and be just wheel hub, due to speech habits difference, Hen Duoren There are different addresses, such as " wheel rim " for wheel hub, and southern friend, call it all much for " tire bell " or " vehicle Bell ", must not be when someone say " bicycle bell " to you, what you can misunderstand accepted theory is " bicycle bell pan ".
In the prior art, such as Patent No. CN201310590900.1, patent name are a kind of car hub nut Quick-release arrangement, including rack, supporting plate, front axle bolster, rear axle bolster and support shaft are connected with adjustment flower in support shaft Disk, lock-bit handwheel, adjusts handwheel at mounting disc afterwards, and the periphery for adjusting floral disc is equipped with adjustment circle, adjusts and is fixed on the trailing flank of circle Preceding adjustment handwheel, adjustment floral disc, which is equipped with, is angularly distributed 4 to 5 radial T-slots, is equipped with sliding block, every piece of cunning in every T-slot A connecting rod is connected between block and adjustment circle, and one rotation head of connection is moved on each sliding block, air motor is installed in mounting disc, pneumatically It is connected between the output shaft of motor and corresponding rotation head by telescopic double universal coupling, above-mentioned adjustment circle and mounting disc are respectively by one Guide wheel after front jocket wheel and a pair is supported, the top of rear axle bolster connects a hawser, and hawser determines cunning by what is be fixed on the rack Wheel and one is with reconnection.Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, easy to operate, the dismantling time is saved, particularly suitable for disassembling in car It is used on automatic assembly line.
At present when being dismantled to the nut on automotive hub, generally requires artificial or pass through impact gun to automotive hub On nut dismantled one by one, when disassembly, is time-consuming and laborious, is not able to satisfy the market demand.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, devise a kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement, including mounting seat and position In the shifting roller of mounting seat bottom surrounding, the mounting seat is equipped with lifting device, fixed peace on the lifting device Equipped with self-powered platform, the self-powered platform is equipped with rotating device, is fixedly installed with nut dismounting on the rotating device Disk, the nut dismounting disk are equipped with provision for disengagement, and the automotive hub provision for disengagement adjusts height by logical lifting device, leads to It crosses rotating device to adjust in nut dismounting disk top nut sleeve portion, the nut on automotive hub is torn open by provision for disengagement It unloads, the mounting seat bottom side, which is equipped with, uses electrical interface, and the rotating device side is equipped with controller.
The lifting device includes two groups of fixing bearings one for being fixedly mounted on mounting seat upper surface surrounding, one group opposite Threaded screw rod one is fitted in fixing bearing one;Mounting seat upper surface one end is fixedly installed with one group of stepper motor one, One round end level of stepper motor is inwardly;One round end of stepper motor is fixedly connected with threaded screw rod one;The screw thread silk One group of opposite sliding shoe one is slidably fitted on bar one;Self-powered platform lower surface surrounding is fixedly installed with two groups and fixes Bearing two is fitted with threaded screw rod two in opposite one group of fixing bearing two;Self-powered platform lower surface one end is fixedly mounted There is one group of stepper motor two, two round end level of stepper motor is inwardly;Two round end of stepper motor and threaded screw rod two are solid Fixed connection;One group of opposite sliding shoe two is slidably fitted on the threaded screw rod two;It is described with respect to one group of sliding shoe one and sliding Self-powered platform support rod is fixedly installed between motion block two, self-powered platform support rod is obliquely installed;One group of liter of the intersection Activity is fitted with connection pin shaft in drop worktable support bar.
The rotating device includes the motor base for being fixedly mounted on self-powered platform upper surface, fixed peace on motor base Equipped with rotating electric machine one;Outwardly, one round end of rotating electric machine is fixedly installed with nut and tears open the one round end level of rotating electric machine Unload disk connecting plate;The nut dismounting disk connecting plate is fixedly connected with nut dismounting disk.
The provision for disengagement includes five groups of fixing bearings three that annular is mounted on nut dismounting disk outer surface, fixing axle It holds three and is fixedly mounted on table inner end on the outside of nut dismounting disk, be fitted with threaded screw rod three in opposite one group of fixing bearing three;It is described Annular is equipped with five groups of stepper motors three on nut dismounting disk outer surface, and stepper motor three is fixedly mounted on outside nut dismounting disk Side surface outer end, three round end of stepper motor tilt inwardly;Three round end of stepper motor is fixedly connected with threaded screw rod three; Sliding shoe three is slidably fitted on the threaded screw rod three;Rotating electric machine two, electric rotating are fixedly installed on the sliding shoe three Two round end level of machine is outwardly;Two round end of rotating electric machine is fixedly installed with ut socket link block, ut socket connection Ut socket is movably installed on block.
The stepper motor one can drive the threaded screw rod one on round end, and sliding shoe one and the sliding of threaded screw rod one connect It connects, the moving back and forth on threaded screw rod one of sliding shoe one may be implemented in the positive and negative rotation of stepper motor one;The stepper motor two The threaded screw rod two on round end can be driven, sliding shoe two is slidably connected with threaded screw rod two, the positive and negative rotation of stepper motor two The moving back and forth on threaded screw rod two of sliding shoe two may be implemented, convenient for adjusting the position of self-powered platform support rod.
The self-powered platform can realize the adjusting of height by self-powered platform support rod.
The rotating electric machine one can drive nut dismounting disk to be rotated by the nut dismounting disk connecting plate on round end, Disk top nut sleeve portion is dismantled convenient for adjusting nut.
The stepper motor three can drive the threaded screw rod three on round end, and sliding shoe three and the sliding of threaded screw rod three connect It connects, the moving back and forth on threaded screw rod three of sliding shoe three may be implemented in the positive and negative rotation of stepper motor three, is convenient for adjusting nut set Position of the cylinder on nut dismounting disk;The rotating electric machine two can drive nut set by the ut socket link block on round end Cylinder, convenient for being dismantled to the nut on automotive hub;The ut socket is flexibly connected with ut socket link block, convenient for more Change the ut socket of different model.
The automotive hub provision for disengagement made using technical solution of the present invention is filled by the lifting being located in mounting seat It sets convenient for adjusting the height of self-powered platform, rotating device is convenient for the ut socket position on adjusting nut disassembly disk, disassembly dress It sets convenient for being dismantled to the nut on automotive hub, effectively reduces manual labor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of automotive hub provision for disengagement of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is lifting device schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is rotating device schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is provision for disengagement schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure, 1, mounting seat;2, shifting roller;3, self-powered platform;4, nut dismounting disk;5, electrical interface is used;6, it controls Device processed;7, fixing bearing one;8, threaded screw rod one;9, stepper motor one;10, sliding shoe one;11, fixing bearing two;12, screw thread Screw rod two;13, stepper motor two;14, sliding shoe two;15, self-powered platform support rod;16, pin shaft is connected;17, motor base; 18, rotating electric machine one;19, nut dismounting disk connecting plate;20, fixing bearing three;21, threaded screw rod three;22, stepper motor three; 23, sliding shoe three;24, rotating electric machine two;25, ut socket link block;26, ut socket.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing, as shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement, In the present embodiment, in use, the device is pushed to needs by the shifting roller 2 of 1 bottom surrounding of mounting seat by user It dismantles near automotive hub, is electrically connected with electrical interface 5 and external power supply, the device is controlled by controller 6;
Step 1: user assigns instruction, lifting dress by controller 6 when needing to adjust the height of self-powered platform 3 Start-up operation is set, stepper motor 1 drives the threaded screw rod 1 on round end, and sliding shoe 1 and the sliding of threaded screw rod 1 connect It connects, the moving back and forth on threaded screw rod 1 of sliding shoe 1, while stepping electricity may be implemented in the positive and negative rotation of stepper motor 1 Machine 2 13 is started to work, and stepper motor 2 13 drives the threaded screw rod 2 12 on round end, sliding shoe 2 14 and threaded screw rod two 12 are slidably connected, and the moving back and forth on threaded screw rod 2 12 of sliding shoe 2 14 may be implemented in the positive and negative rotation of stepper motor 2 13, Convenient for adjusting the position of self-powered platform support rod 15, self-powered platform 3 can realize height by self-powered platform support rod 15 Adjusting, by be located at mounting seat on lifting device convenient for adjust self-powered platform height, self-powered platform 3 adjusting arrive After proper height, user assigns instruction by controller 6, and rotating device is started to work, and rotating electric machine 1 passes through round end On nut dismounting disk connecting plate 19 drive nut dismounting disk 4 rotated, convenient for adjusting nut dismantle 4 top nut sleeve 26 of disk Position, rotating device is convenient for the ut socket position on adjusting nut disassembly disk;
Step 2: the ut socket on nut dismounting disk is adjusted to after suitable position, user assigns finger by controller 6 It enables, provision for disengagement is started to work, and stepper motor 3 22 drives the threaded screw rod 3 21 on round end, sliding shoe 3 23 and screw thread silk Bar 3 21 is slidably connected, and the moving back on the threaded screw rod 3 21 of sliding shoe 3 23 may be implemented in the positive and negative rotation of stepper motor 3 22 Dynamic, convenient for position of the adjusting nut sleeve 26 on nut dismounting disk 4, ut socket 26 is adjusted on nut dismounting disk 4 to conjunction Right position postpones, and rotating electric machine 2 24 is started to work, and rotating electric machine 2 24 is driven by the ut socket link block 25 on round end Ut socket 26, convenient for dismantling to the nut on automotive hub, ut socket 26 and 25 activity of ut socket link block are even It connects, is conveniently replaceable the ut socket of different model, be convenient for adjusting self-powered platform by the lifting device being located in mounting seat Height, rotating device convenient for adjusting nut disassembly disk on ut socket position, provision for disengagement be convenient for on automotive hub Nut is dismantled, and manual labor is effectively reduced.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art The principle of the present invention is embodied to some variations that some of them part may be made, belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement, including mounting seat (1) and positioned at the shifting roller of mounting seat (1) bottom surrounding (2), which is characterized in that the mounting seat (1) is equipped with lifting device, is fixedly installed with lifting work on the lifting device Platform (3), the self-powered platform (3) are equipped with rotating device, are fixedly installed with nut dismounting disk (4) on the rotating device, The nut dismounting disk (4) is equipped with provision for disengagement, and the automotive hub provision for disengagement adjusts height by logical lifting device, leads to It crosses rotating device to adjust in nut dismounting disk top nut sleeve portion, the nut on automotive hub is torn open by provision for disengagement It unloads, mounting seat (1) bottom side, which is equipped with, uses electrical interface (5), and the rotating device side is equipped with controller (6).
2. a kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting device includes fixing Two groups of fixing bearings one (7) of mounting seat (1) upper surface surrounding are mounted on, are fitted in opposite one group of fixing bearing one (7) Threaded screw rod one (8);Described mounting seat (1) upper surface one end is fixedly installed with one group of stepper motor one (9), stepper motor one (9) round end level is inwardly;Stepper motor one (9) round end is fixedly connected with threaded screw rod one (8);The threaded screw rod One group of opposite sliding shoe one (10) is slidably fitted on one (8);Self-powered platform (3) lower surface surrounding is fixedly installed with Two groups of fixing bearings two (11), opposite one group of fixing bearing two (11) is interior to be fitted with threaded screw rod two (12);The lifting work Platform (3) lower surface one end is fixedly installed with one group of stepper motor two (13), and stepper motor two (13) round end level is inwardly;It is described Stepper motor two (13) round end is fixedly connected with threaded screw rod two (12);One is slidably fitted on the threaded screw rod two (12) The opposite sliding shoe two (14) of group;Lifting is fixedly installed between opposite one group of sliding shoe one (10) and sliding shoe two (14) Worktable support bar (15), self-powered platform support rod (15) are obliquely installed;One group of self-powered platform support rod of the intersection (15) interior activity is fitted with connection pin shaft (16).
3. a kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotating device includes fixing It is mounted on the motor base (17) of self-powered platform (3) upper surface, motor base is fixedly installed with rotating electric machine one on (17) (18);Outwardly, rotating electric machine one (18) round end is fixedly installed with nut dismounting to rotating electric machine one (18) the round end level Disk connecting plate (19);The nut dismounting disk connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected with nut dismounting disk (4).
4. a kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the provision for disengagement includes annular Five groups of fixing bearings three (20) being mounted on nut dismounting disk (4) outer surface, fixing bearing three (20) are fixedly mounted on spiral shell Table inner end on the outside of mother's disassembly disk (4), opposite one group of fixing bearing three (20) is interior to be fitted with threaded screw rod three (21);The nut is torn open It unloads annular on disk (4) outer surface and five groups of stepper motors three (22) is installed, stepper motor three (22) is fixedly mounted on nut and tears open Disk (4) outer surface outer end is unloaded, stepper motor three (22) round end tilts inwardly;Stepper motor three (22) round end and spiral shell Line screw rod three (21) is fixedly connected;Sliding shoe three (23) is slidably fitted on the threaded screw rod three (21);The sliding shoe three (23) rotating electric machine two (24) is fixedly installed on, rotating electric machine two (24) round end level is outwardly;The rotating electric machine two (24) round end is fixedly installed with ut socket link block (25), and ut socket link block is movably installed with ut socket on (25) (26)。
5. a kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the stepper motor one (9) can To drive the threaded screw rod one (8) on round end, sliding shoe one (10) is slidably connected with threaded screw rod one (8), stepper motor one (9) sliding shoe one (10) moving back and forth on threaded screw rod one (8) may be implemented in positive and negative rotation;The stepper motor two (13) The threaded screw rod two (12) on round end can be driven, sliding shoe two (14) is slidably connected with threaded screw rod two (12), stepping electricity Sliding shoe two (14) moving back and forth on threaded screw rod two (12) may be implemented in the positive and negative rotation of machine two (13), convenient for adjusting lifting The position of worktable support bar (15).
6. a kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the self-powered platform (3) can The adjusting of height is realized by self-powered platform support rod (15).
7. a kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the rotating electric machine one (18) can It drives nut dismounting disk (4) to be rotated by the nut dismounting disk connecting plate (19) on round end, is dismantled convenient for adjusting nut Disk (4) top nut sleeve (26) position.
8. a kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the stepper motor three (22) can To drive the threaded screw rod three (21) on round end, sliding shoe three (23) is slidably connected with threaded screw rod three (21), stepper motor Sliding shoe three (23) moving back and forth on threaded screw rod three (21) may be implemented in the positive and negative rotation of three (22), is convenient for adjusting nut set Position of the cylinder (26) on nut dismounting disk (4);The rotating electric machine two (24) can be connected by the ut socket on round end Block (25) drives ut socket (26), convenient for dismantling to the nut on automotive hub;The ut socket (26) and nut Sleeve connection block (25) is flexibly connected, and is conveniently replaceable the ut socket of different model.
CN201811443881.9A 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement Pending CN109353168A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811443881.9A CN109353168A (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811443881.9A CN109353168A (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109353168A true CN109353168A (en) 2019-02-19

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CN201811443881.9A Pending CN109353168A (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of automotive hub provision for disengagement

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CN (1) CN109353168A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110465962A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-19 绍兴市寅源智能科技有限公司 A kind of clamping winding device of automobile tire assembly mechanical arm
CN114261241A (en) * 2021-09-10 2022-04-01 岚图汽车科技有限公司 Tire dismounting device
CN114537039A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-05-27 天津开发区精诺瀚海数据科技有限公司 Wheel hub assembly quality towards quick change of production
CN116532946A (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-08-04 君威钢绳索具(江苏)有限公司 Manipulator for replacing steel wire wheel

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110465962A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-19 绍兴市寅源智能科技有限公司 A kind of clamping winding device of automobile tire assembly mechanical arm
CN114261241A (en) * 2021-09-10 2022-04-01 岚图汽车科技有限公司 Tire dismounting device
CN114261241B (en) * 2021-09-10 2023-10-13 岚图汽车科技有限公司 Tire dismounting equipment
CN114537039A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-05-27 天津开发区精诺瀚海数据科技有限公司 Wheel hub assembly quality towards quick change of production
CN114537039B (en) * 2022-04-27 2024-01-26 天津开发区精诺瀚海数据科技有限公司 Hub assembling device for quick production transfer
CN116532946A (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-08-04 君威钢绳索具(江苏)有限公司 Manipulator for replacing steel wire wheel
CN116532946B (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-09-12 君威钢绳索具(江苏)有限公司 Manipulator for replacing steel wire wheel

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Application publication date: 20190219