CN109353097B - 一种轻薄箱包壳及箱包 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种轻薄箱包壳及箱包,箱包壳包括发泡板材芯,所述发泡板材芯内部镶嵌有蜂窝芯骨架,所述发泡板材芯外层固定连接有轻质金属保护层,所述轻质金属保护层外层设有第一防水层,所述第一防水层外侧壁通过胶粘层固定连接有发泡板材层,所述发泡板材层内部镶嵌有强化纤维束层,所述发泡板材层外部固定连接有皮革保护层,所述皮革保护层外部设有第二防水层。箱包则是由上述箱包壳制作破而成。本发明很好的解决了现有技术中箱包板材较厚,导致箱包板材制作的箱包锅中影响正常使用的缺点。具有较强的可推广性。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及箱包技术领域,尤其涉及一种轻薄箱包壳及箱包。
背景技术
随着人们生活和消费水平的不断提高,各种各样的箱包已经成为人们身边不可或缺的饰品。人们要求箱包产品不仅在实用性上有所加强,装饰性已成为主要拓展。根据消费者品位的改变,箱包的材质更加多样化,真皮、PU、涤纶、帆布、棉麻等质地箱包引领时尚潮流。箱包作为人们必不可少的一种生活用品。目前人们仍在不停的开发和实验各种材料来制作箱包,轻质、强度高、美观的箱包是目前新型箱包改革的重点。轻质的箱包可以使人们出门旅行更方便、更舒适,可以改善人们的生活,减少旅途的疲惫感,可以方便携带更多的物品,增加旅途的便利。
然而,真正可以用来制造轻质箱包壳体的材料并不多见。塑料是强度比较高的材料,成型性也相当好,人们通常选择大量的热塑性材料来制造箱包,如EVA,ABS,PC等。
EVA材料柔性好,但刚性不足,而且EVA材料有特殊气味,影响使用者的身形健康;ABS价格较贵,且在抗冲击能力方面具有局限性,在受到大于其抗张冲击时易破碎;PC工程塑料流动性能差,注塑过程较困难。发泡材料也是一种轻质箱包壳体选择,但是定型强度差,应用也得到限制。
现有技术中为了保证箱包的强度,通常选用较厚的制作箱包的壳体制作箱包,导致箱包过重,人们根本无法携带足够的旅行用品箱包变回超重,影响正常的旅途使用。为此提出一种轻薄箱包壳及箱包。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中箱包板材较厚,导致箱包板材制作的箱包锅中影响正常使用的缺点,而提出的一种轻薄箱包壳及箱包。
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:
设计一种轻薄箱包壳,包括发泡板材芯,所述发泡板材芯内部镶嵌有蜂窝芯骨架,所述发泡板材芯外层固定连接有轻质金属保护层,所述轻质金属保护层外层设有第一防水层,所述第一防水层外侧壁通过胶粘层固定连接有发泡板材层,所述发泡板材层内部镶嵌有强化纤维束层,所述发泡板材层外部固定连接有皮革保护层,所述皮革保护层外部设有第二防水层。
优选的,所述第一防水层为电镀防水层。
优选的,所述第二防水层为防水薄膜。
优选的,所述蜂窝芯骨架为芳纶纸蜂窝芯。
优选的,所述强化纤维束层包括第一纤维束和第二纤维束,所述第一纤维束上方设有第二纤维束,且所述第二纤维束与所述第一纤维束垂直分布。
优选的,所述强化纤维束层包括第一纤维束和第二纤维束,所述第一纤维束上方设有第二纤维束,且所述第二纤维束与所述第一纤维束垂直交错分布。
通过在发泡板材层内部设置强化纤维束层,能够使箱包壳的整体的任性得到进一步的提升,其耐冲击能力也得到进一步的提高。
优选的,所述发泡板材芯和所述发泡板材层均采用PVC发泡板材。
PVC发泡板又称为雪弗板和安迪板,所以也称为泡沫聚氯乙烯板。具有防水、阻燃、耐酸碱、防蛀、质轻、保温、隔音、减震的特性。作为箱包壳的基础和主要板材,其主要性能能够使箱包壳的整体性能达到较高水平。
本发明还提供一种箱包,由上述的轻薄箱包壳制成。
本发明提出的一种轻薄箱包壳及箱包,有益效果在于:
1.通过在发泡板材层内部设置强化纤维束层,能够使箱包壳的整体的任性得到进一步的提升,其耐冲击能力也得到进一步的提高。
2.本发明中的发泡板材采用PVC发泡板具有防水、阻燃、耐酸碱、防蛀、质轻、保温、隔音、减震的特性。作为箱包壳的基础和主要板材,其主要性能能够使箱包壳的整体性能达到较高水平。
3.本发明中在发泡板材芯内部设置蜂窝芯骨架,能够克服发泡板材的定型强度差的确定,同时在发泡板材芯外部设置轻质金属保护层,能够对发泡板材芯起到保护的作用,同时提高了箱包壳和箱包整体的定性程度和抗冲击能力。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
图2为本发明的第一种强化纤维束层结构示意图。
图3为本发明的第二种强化纤维束层结构示意图。
图中:1-发泡板材芯,2-蜂窝芯骨架,3-轻质金属保护层,4-第一防水层,5-发泡板材层,6-强化纤维束层,7-皮革保护层,8-第二防水层,601-第一纤维束,602-第二纤维束。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。
参照图1、2,一种轻薄箱包壳,包括发泡板材芯1,发泡板材芯1内部镶嵌有蜂窝芯骨架2,发泡板材芯1外层固定连接有轻质金属保护层3,轻质金属保护层3外层设有第一防水层4,第一防水层4外侧壁通过胶粘层固定连接有发泡板材层5,发泡板材层5内部镶嵌有强化纤维束层6,发泡板材层5外部固定连接有皮革保护层7,皮革保护层7外部设有第二防水层8。
本实施例的轻质金属保护层3采用钛合金。
其中,第一防水层4为电镀防水层。
其中,第二防水层8为防水薄膜。
其中,蜂窝芯骨架2为芳纶纸蜂窝芯。
其中,强化纤维束层6包括第一纤维束601和第二纤维束602,第一纤维束601上方设有第二纤维束602,且第二纤维束602与第一纤维束601垂直分布。
一种箱包,由上述的轻薄箱包壳制成。
参照图1、3,一种轻薄箱包壳,包括发泡板材芯1,发泡板材芯1内部镶嵌有蜂窝芯骨架2,发泡板材芯1外层固定连接有轻质金属保护层3,轻质金属保护层3外层设有第一防水层4,第一防水层4外侧壁通过胶粘层固定连接有发泡板材层5,发泡板材层5内部镶嵌有强化纤维束层6,发泡板材层5外部固定连接有皮革保护层7,皮革保护层7外部设有第二防水层8。
本实施例的轻质金属保护层3采用钛合金和铝合金的合金板材。
其中,第一防水层4为电镀防水层。
其中,第二防水层8为防水薄膜。
其中,蜂窝芯骨架2为芳纶纸蜂窝芯。
其中,强化纤维束层6包括第一纤维束601和第二纤维束602,第一纤维束601上方设有第二纤维束602,且第二纤维束602与第一纤维束601垂直交错分布。
一种箱包,由上述的轻薄箱包壳制成。
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“同轴”、“底部”、“一端”、“顶部”、“中部”、“另一端”、“上”、“一侧”、“顶部”、“内”、“前部”、“中央”、“两端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量,由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置”、“连接”、“固定”、“旋接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。
Claims (4)
1.一种轻薄箱包壳,其特征在于:包括发泡板材芯(1),所述发泡板材芯(1)内部镶嵌有蜂窝芯骨架(2),所述发泡板材芯(1)外层固定连接有轻质金属保护层(3),所述轻质金属保护层(3)外层设有第一防水层(4),所述第一防水层(4)外侧壁通过胶粘层固定连接有发泡板材层(5),所述发泡板材层(5)内部镶嵌有强化纤维束层(6),所述发泡板材层(5)外部固定连接有皮革保护层(7),所述皮革保护层(7)外部设有第二防水层(8);
所述第一防水层(4)为电镀防水层;
所述第二防水层(8)为防水薄膜;
所述蜂窝芯骨架(2)为芳纶纸蜂窝芯;
所述发泡板材芯(1)和所述发泡板材层(5)均采用PVC发泡板材。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种轻薄箱包壳,其特征在于:所述强化纤维束层(6)包括第一纤维束(601)和第二纤维束(602),所述第一纤维束(601)上方设有第二纤维束(602),且所述第二纤维束(602)与所述第一纤维束(601)垂直分布。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种轻薄箱包壳,其特征在于:所述强化纤维束层(6)包括第一纤维束(601)和第二纤维束(602),所述第一纤维束(601)上方设有第二纤维束(602),且所述第二纤维束(602)与所述第一纤维束(601)垂直交错分布。
4.一种箱包,根据权利要求1至3中任意一项所述的轻薄箱包壳制成。
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