CN109352715A - A kind of eggplant seed takes kind of a separator - Google Patents
A kind of eggplant seed takes kind of a separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109352715A CN109352715A CN201811402889.0A CN201811402889A CN109352715A CN 109352715 A CN109352715 A CN 109352715A CN 201811402889 A CN201811402889 A CN 201811402889A CN 109352715 A CN109352715 A CN 109352715A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- separating plate
- rack
- roller
- separator
- collecting board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/28—Splitting layers from work; Mutually separating layers by cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of eggplant seed and takes kind of a separator, it includes organic frame, frame top is equipped with feed hopper, feeding roller is installed below feed hopper, the slicer of two pieces of relative tilts is installed below feeding roller, it is equipped with two below slicer and parallel rubs roller, it rubs roller inclined downward and separating plate is installed, circulation port is reserved between the lower one end of upper separating plate and Frame end, rack below upper separating plate is tilted to be equipped with collecting board, rack below circulation port is tilted to be equipped with lower separating plate, methods, rack is tilted under lower separating plate is equipped with lower collecting board.For this programme using separating twice, the practicality is strong, easy to operate, at low cost, high-efficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural tool technical field, refers in particular to a kind of eggplant seed and take kind of a separator.
Background technique
Eggplant is homely vegetables very common on dining table, and there are plantation eggplant in various regions, and the seed of eggplant production is most
Using hybrid seed.In eggplant seed production process, conventional method is by pulverizer by aging eggplant fruit pulverizer powder
Broken, cleaning, decontamination are crushed machine there are Some seeds and destroy and the shortcomings that manual cleaning workload is big, low efficiency, be badly in need of one
Kind can be automatically performed eggplant and take kind and isolated technology.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of structurally reasonable, good separating effect eggplant seeds to take kind of a separator.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the present invention are as follows: a kind of eggplant seed takes kind of a separator, it is wrapped
Organic frame is included, frame top is equipped with feed hopper, and the feeding roller of two relative rotation is equipped in the rack below feed hopper, is sent
Expect that roller is driven by feeding motor to rotate, the slicer of two pieces of relative tilts be installed below feeding roller, slicer and feeding roller it
Between formed slice area；Be equipped with below slicer two it is parallel rub roller, rub length direction and the feeding roller length side of roller
To consistent, rub for two and form seed between roller and rub area, rub roller inclined downward and separating plate is installed, upper separating plate is lower
Circulation port is reserved between one end and Frame end, the rack below upper separating plate is tilted to be equipped with collecting board, upper collection
Plate higher end is connect with the lower one end bottom of upper separating plate, and the frame lower of upper lower one end of collecting board is equipped on seed
Mouthful；Rack below circulation port is tilted to be equipped with lower separating plate, and lower separating plate higher end is located at below circulation port, lower separation
Methods, rack is tilted under plate is equipped with lower collecting board, and lower collecting board higher end is located at below the lower one end of lower separating plate, lower receipts
The bottom of the frame of collection lower one end of plate is equipped under seed and exports.
The rack of described lower one end of lower separating plate is exported equipped with slag charge.
The roller surface of rubbing rubs extruding tooth equipped with protrusion, rubs rubbing on roller for two and squeezes tooth dislocation point
Cloth.
The length direction of the slicer and the length direction of feeding roller are consistent, and two pieces of slicers are in up-small and down-big ladder
The angle of distribution of shapes, slicer and vertical direction is 5-8 °, and slice outlet is formed between two pieces of slicers.
The feed hopper internal chamber wall is equipped with nozzle, and nozzle is supplied water by external water flood pipe.
The frame surface is coated by panel, and feeding motor is mounted on shell outside, and feeding roller rubs roller across machine
Frame is connected with corresponding transmission gear, and transmission gear is driven by feeding motor to be rotated.
The upper separating plate, lower separating plate are all made of waffle slab and make to be formed.
The upper separating plate, upper collecting board, lower separating plate, lower collecting board are arc-shaped, and inner arc faces upward.
For the present invention after adopting the above scheme, the transmission and control of feeding motor are all made of market routine techniques, pass through this
After the efficient combination of scheme, nozzle spray, eggplant is put by feed hopper, is fallen on slicer by feeding roller importing, while
It is sliced eggplant to form eggplant piece by slicer under the turning effort of feeding roller, eggplant piece rubs roller by being sliced to export to fall on
On, it rubs roller relative rotation and carries out the eggplant piece to rub extruding for two and form eggplant particle, eggplant particle under the action of water spray
It drops down on separating plate, first separation is carried out by upper separating plate, the seed isolated is fallen on collecting board, by seed
Outlet drops out, and the eggplant particle after first separation continues to fall on lower separating plate, carries out secondary separation, separation by lower separating plate
Seed out is fallen on lower collecting board, is dropped out by exporting under seed, and remaining particle is dropped out by slag charge outlet.This programme is adopted
With separating twice, the practicality is strong, easy to operate, at low cost, high-efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 rubs roll structure schematic diagram for of the invention.
Fig. 4 is separated board structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to all attached drawings, the invention will be further described, presently preferred embodiments of the present invention are as follows: referring to attached drawing 1 to
Attached drawing 4, it includes organic frame 14 that eggplant seed described in the present embodiment, which takes kind of a separator, is equipped with feed hopper at the top of rack 14
15,15 internal chamber wall of feed hopper is equipped with nozzle 2, and nozzle 2 is supplied water by external water flood pipe；Installation in the rack 14 of 15 lower section of feed hopper
There is the feeding roller 3 of two relative rotation, feeding roller 3 is driven by feeding motor 4 to be rotated, and two pieces are equipped with below feeding roller 3 relatively
Inclined slicer 7 forms slice area between slicer 7 and feeding roller 3；The length direction of slicer 7 and the length of feeding roller 3
Direction is consistent, and two pieces of slicers 7 are distributed in up-small and down-big trapezoidal shape, and the angle of slicer 7 and vertical direction is 5-8 °, two pieces
Slice outlet is formed between slicer 7；Be equipped with below slicer 7 two it is parallel rub roller 8, rub the length direction of roller 8
It is consistent with 3 length direction of feeding roller, 8 surface of roller is rubbed equipped with protrusion and rubs extruding tooth, is rubbed for two and is rubbed extruding on roller 8
Tooth is dislocatedly distributed；It rubs formation seed between roller 8 for two and rubs area, rub 8 inclined downward of roller and separating plate 10 is installed, upper point
From circulation port is reserved between 14 end of the lower one end of plate 10 and rack, the rack 14 of upper 10 lower section of separating plate is tilted to be equipped with
Upper collecting board 11, upper 11 higher end of collecting board are connect with the lower one end bottom of upper separating plate 10, the lower one end of upper collecting board 11
14 lower part of rack be equipped with seed upper outlet；Rack 14 below circulation port is tilted to be equipped with lower separating plate 12, lower separating plate
12 higher ends are located at below circulation port, the W-shaped groove of separating plate or are converted into multiple vee-cuts, are provided at groove slot bottom up and down
Perforative seed leak hole (see attached drawing 4), separation bore dia are 0.3-1cm, and lower separating plate 12 is lower, and methods, rack 14 is tilted is equipped with
Lower collecting board 1, lower 1 higher end of collecting board are located at below the lower one end of lower separating plate 12, the rack of the lower one end of lower collecting board 1
14 bottoms are equipped under seed and export；Seed export, which goes out to set gauze bag, to be stored, in the rack 14 of the lower one end of lower separating plate 12
It is exported equipped with slag charge.Upper separating plate 10, upper collecting board 11, lower separating plate 12, lower collecting board 1 are arc-shaped, and inner arc faces upward.
Upper separating plate 10, lower separating plate 12 are all made of waffle slab and make to be formed, mesh size about 1mm.14 surface of rack passes through panel packet
It covers, feeding motor 4 is mounted on 14 outside of rack, and feeding roller 3 rubs roller 8 across rack 14 and the connection of corresponding transmission gear, passes
Moving gear is driven by feeding motor 4 to be rotated.
Eggplant fruit is spent indoor shady place 25 to 30 first to dry in the air 2-3 days, dehydration 3-5%, it is therefore an objective to have fruit fresh
Certain toughness reduces residue when taking seed to separate below, and the transmission and control of feeding motor are all made of market routine techniques, leads to
After crossing the efficient combination of this programme, nozzle spray, eggplant is put by feed hopper, is fallen on slicer by feeding roller importing, together
When be sliced eggplant to form eggplant piece by slicer under the turning effort of feeding roller, eggplant piece falls on and rubs by being sliced outlet
It twists on roller, rubs roller relative rotation and carry out the eggplant piece to rub extruding for two and form eggplant particle, eggplant under the action of water spray
Particle drops down on separating plate, carries out first separation by the seed leak hole on upper separating plate, the seed isolated falls in receipts
Collect on plate, is dropped out by seed upper outlet, the eggplant particle after first separation continues to fall on lower separating plate, passes through lower separating plate
On seed leak hole carry out secondary separation, the seed isolated falls on lower collecting board, is dropped out by exporting under seed, remaining
Particle is dropped out by slag charge outlet.For this programme using separating twice, the practicality is strong, easy to operate, at low cost, high-efficient.
The embodiment of the above is only the preferred embodiments of the invention, and but not intended to limit the scope of the present invention,
Therefore all shapes according to the present invention, change made by principle, it should all be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of eggplant seed takes kind of a separator, it includes organic frame (14), it is characterised in that: is equipped at the top of rack (14)
Feed hopper (15) is equipped with the feeding roller (3) of two relative rotation, feeding roller (3) in the rack (14) below feed hopper (15)
Driven and rotated by feeding motor (4), the slicer (7) of two pieces of relative tilts is installed below feeding roller (3), slicer (7) with
Slice area is formed between feeding roller (3)；Be equipped with below slicer (7) two it is parallel rub roller (8), rub the length of roller (8)
It is consistent with feeding roller (3) length direction to spend direction, rubs formation seed between roller (8) for two and rubs area, rub and incline below roller (8)
It is tiltedly equipped with separating plate (10), is reserved with circulation port between the lower one end of upper separating plate (10) and rack (14) end, upper point
It is tilted from the rack (14) below plate (10) to be equipped with upper collecting board (11), upper collecting board (11) higher end and upper separating plate
(10) lower one end bottom connection, rack (14) lower part of the lower one end of upper collecting board (11) are equipped with seed upper outlet；Circulation port
The rack (14) of lower section is tilted to be equipped with lower separating plate (12), and lower separating plate (12) higher end is located at below circulation port, under
Methods, rack (14) is tilted under separating plate (12) is equipped with lower collecting board (1), and lower collecting board (1) higher end is located at lower separating plate
(12) below lower one end, rack (14) bottom of the lower one end of lower collecting board (1) is equipped under seed and exports.
2. a kind of eggplant seed according to claim 1 takes kind of a separator, it is characterised in that: lower separating plate (12) is lower
The rack (14) of one end is exported equipped with slag charge.
3. a kind of eggplant seed according to claim 1 takes kind of a separator, it is characterised in that: rub roller (8) surface and set
Have protrusion rubs extruding tooth, and two extruding teeth rubbed rubbed on roller (8) are dislocatedly distributed.
4. a kind of eggplant seed according to claim 1 takes kind of a separator, it is characterised in that: the length of slicer (7)
Direction is consistent with the length direction of feeding roller (3), and two pieces of slicers (7) are distributed in up-small and down-big trapezoidal shape, slicer (7) with
The angle of vertical direction is 5-8 °, and slice outlet is formed between two pieces of slicers (7).
5. a kind of eggplant seed according to claim 1 takes kind of a separator, it is characterised in that: feed hopper (15) internal chamber wall
It is equipped with nozzle (2), nozzle (2) is supplied water by external water flood pipe.
6. a kind of eggplant seed according to claim 1 takes kind of a separator, it is characterised in that: rack (14) surface passes through
Panel cladding, feeding motor (4) are mounted on the outside of rack (14), and feeding roller (3) rubs roller (8) across rack (14) and corresponding
Transmission gear connection, transmission gear by feeding motor (4) drive rotate.
7. a kind of eggplant seed according to claim 1 takes kind of a separator, it is characterised in that: upper separating plate (10), under
Separating plate (12) is all made of waffle slab and makes to be formed.
8. a kind of eggplant seed according to claim 1 takes kind of a separator, it is characterised in that: upper separating plate (10), on
Collecting board (11), lower separating plate (12), lower collecting board (1) are arc-shaped, and inner arc faces upward.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811402889.0A CN109352715A (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | A kind of eggplant seed takes kind of a separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811402889.0A CN109352715A (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | A kind of eggplant seed takes kind of a separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109352715A true CN109352715A (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=65338562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811402889.0A Pending CN109352715A (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | A kind of eggplant seed takes kind of a separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109352715A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200990854Y (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2007-12-19 | 贾生活 | Tomato seed-taking machine |
| CN205463157U (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-08-17 | 寇坤 | Seed screening machine |
| CN108307816A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-07-24 | 朱威 | A kind of disintegrating apparatus that agricultural planting stalk recycles |
| CN108580314A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-09-28 | 青岛农业大学 | A kind of impurity separation method and device of small-sized vegetable seeds |
| CN108686958A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-10-23 | 安徽跃峰农业开发有限公司 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit peeling screening plant |
| CN208095921U (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-11-16 | 广西德茗六堡茶有限公司 | A kind of tea processing exclusion device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-23 CN CN201811402889.0A patent/CN109352715A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200990854Y (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2007-12-19 | 贾生活 | Tomato seed-taking machine |
| CN205463157U (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-08-17 | 寇坤 | Seed screening machine |
| CN208095921U (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-11-16 | 广西德茗六堡茶有限公司 | A kind of tea processing exclusion device |
| CN108307816A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-07-24 | 朱威 | A kind of disintegrating apparatus that agricultural planting stalk recycles |
| CN108580314A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-09-28 | 青岛农业大学 | A kind of impurity separation method and device of small-sized vegetable seeds |
| CN108686958A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-10-23 | 安徽跃峰农业开发有限公司 | A kind of camellia oleifera fruit peeling screening plant |
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