CN1093519A - Line spices - Google Patents
Line spices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1093519A CN1093519A CN94104828A CN94104828A CN1093519A CN 1093519 A CN1093519 A CN 1093519A CN 94104828 A CN94104828 A CN 94104828A CN 94104828 A CN94104828 A CN 94104828A CN 1093519 A CN1093519 A CN 1093519A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- line spices
- active ingredient
- oil
- carborundum
- spices
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- SMKRKQBMYOFFMU-PVAVHDDUSA-N [(1s)-2-methyl-4-oxo-3-prop-2-ynylcyclopent-2-en-1-yl] (1r,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical group CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H]1C(C)=C(CC#C)C(=O)C1 SMKRKQBMYOFFMU-PVAVHDDUSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002728 pyrethroid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000005109 Cryptomeria japonica Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000692870 Inachis io Species 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 benzyl alkynes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001408 fungistatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZCVAOQKBXKSDMS-AQYZNVCMSA-N (+)-trans-allethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC1C(C)=C(CC=C)C(=O)C1 ZCVAOQKBXKSDMS-AQYZNVCMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMTFEIJHMMQUJI-NJAFHUGGSA-N 102130-98-3 Natural products CC=CCC1=C(C)[C@H](CC1=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]1[C@@H](C=C(C)C)C1(C)C FMTFEIJHMMQUJI-NJAFHUGGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001075517 Abelmoschus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208173 Apiaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000274847 Betula papyrifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009113 Betula papyrifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009109 Betula pendula Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010928 Betula populifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002992 Betula pubescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010570 Brassica rapa var. rapa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001656898 Buxus microphylla Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008671 Calycanthus floridus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025311 Calycanthus occidentalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008670 Calycanthus occidentalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001548 Camellia japonica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208828 Caprifoliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000000131 Cercis siliquastrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000024 Cercis siliquastrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000248349 Citrus limon Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002085 Dialdehyde starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001536358 Fraxinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000008375 Hymenaea courbaril Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000162475 Juniperus rigida Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000207923 Lamiaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004520 Lindera benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008262 Lindera benzoin var. benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011105 Magnolia hypoleuca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004580 Magnolia hypoleuca Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000158728 Meliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218231 Moraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219926 Myrtaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019082 Osmanthus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000333181 Osmanthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002834 Paulownia tomentosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004347 Perilla Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000124853 Perilla frutescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000168036 Populus alba Species 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019774 Rice Bran oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001107098 Rubiaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019485 Safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001278113 Salix urbaniana Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000513 Santalum album Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008632 Santalum album Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000030601 Thuja standishii Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006909 Tilia x europaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016410 Torreya grandis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000147 Torreya grandis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000081822 Uncaria gambir Species 0.000 description 1
- VXSIXFKKSNGRRO-MXOVTSAMSA-N [(1s)-2-methyl-4-oxo-3-[(2z)-penta-2,4-dienyl]cyclopent-2-en-1-yl] (1r,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylate;[(1s)-2-methyl-4-oxo-3-[(2z)-penta-2,4-dienyl]cyclopent-2-en-1-yl] (1r,3r)-3-[(e)-3-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxoprop-1-enyl Chemical class CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H]1C(C)=C(C\C=C/C=C)C(=O)C1.CC1(C)[C@H](/C=C(\C)C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H]1C(C)=C(C\C=C/C=C)C(=O)C1 VXSIXFKKSNGRRO-MXOVTSAMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940024113 allethrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021302 avocado oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008163 avocado oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000143396 birdrape Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005906 dihydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000001282 nezumisashi Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SMKRKQBMYOFFMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N prallethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(C)C)C1C(=O)OC1C(C)=C(CC#C)C(=O)C1 SMKRKQBMYOFFMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001944 prunus armeniaca kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- HYJYGLGUBUDSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrethrin Natural products CCC(=O)OC1CC(=C)C2CC3OC3(C)C2C2OC(=O)C(=C)C12 HYJYGLGUBUDSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940070846 pyrethrins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008165 rice bran oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001149 thermolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- DDVNRFNDOPPVQJ-HQJQHLMTSA-N transfluthrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)OCC1=C(F)C(F)=CC(F)=C1F DDVNRFNDOPPVQJ-HQJQHLMTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/20—Combustible or heat-generating compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N53/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing cyclopropane carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
- A61L9/02—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air by heating or combustion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
- A61L9/02—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air by heating or combustion
- A61L9/03—Apparatus therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to contain line spices and a kind of line spices raw material combination thing that is used as of carborundum.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of line spices and a kind of line spices raw material combination thing that is used as that contains carborundum.
Line spices are meant by volatilize in air a kind of material of active ingredient of imperfect combustion, and usually, the object lesson of line spices comprises the insecticidal incense that is called mosquito-repellent incense and be called fragrant odoriferous line spices, comprise the perfume (or spice) of using for the Buddhist that is called Buddhist perfume (or spice).
Nowadays, the various line spices that contain insecticidal activity composition or odoriferous active ingredient are widely used.Usually, be contained in the most of burned thermolysis of these active ingredients in the line spices, effectively volatile fraction is limited.
The present invention is used for improving the volatility of line spices active ingredient, is used to provide a kind of line spices and a kind of line spices raw material combination thing that is used as of silicon carbide-containing.
Line spices of the present invention contain carborundum, and it is powder type usually, and carborundum content is 1～30%(weight ratio of line spices gross weight), preferred 1～20%(weight ratio).Line spices of the present invention contain other raw material such as the organic filler that is generally used for preparing line spices, bond and interpolation pigment and fungistatic in case of necessity.
Be used to kill fly, the active ingredient of the insecticidal incense of mosquito etc. (being commonly referred to the dish mosquito-repellent incense) comprises pyrethroid compound, as pyrethrins, allethrin, d-prallethrin, benfhethrin(transfluthrin), benzyl alkynes chrysanthemum ester, Prallethrin, the mixture of their active stereoisomer and these active isomers.The active ingredient that is used for odoriferous line spices comprises natural perfume material, synthetic perfume and analog thereof.The content of these active ingredients normally the line spices gross weight 0.01 to 1.0.
When these active ingredients are allocated into missible oil, the spraying finish, when microcapsules, various inclusion synthesising preparations etc. or afterwards, necessary words are with solvent or vegetable oil dilution, then these active ingredients promptly mix with the fragrant material of system.
Solvent comprises that those boiling points are more than 100 ℃ or 100 ℃, during 20 ℃ of vapour pressures is 1mmHg or the material that is higher than 1mmHg, be selected from: atoleine, aliphatic hydrocarbon, aromatic hydrocarbons with 10 or more a plurality of carbon atoms, fontanel with 3 or more a plurality of carbon atoms is for hydrocarbon, has the pure and mild ester of 3 or more a plurality of carbon atoms.
Vegetable oil comprises avocado oil, apricot kernel oil, peach oil, cocoa butter, palm oil, olive oil, castor oil, peanut oil, bird rape seed oil, rice bran oil, sesame oil, cottonseed oil, corn oil, soybean oil, tung oil, Linseed oil, perilla sesame oil, Chinese torreya seed oil, safflower oil, kopok oil, spicebush oil, oil tea oil, tea oil and camellia caul-fat.
Preferred organic filler as the line spices material comprises the material that seldom discharges cigarette or stink when burning under those lower temperatures.It comprises the xylem dry powder of following plants, as needle juniper, sandalwood, camphor tree, Japanese cedar, willow, thorn are seized, magnolia hypoleuca, come lemon tree (lime tree), orange peel, fir, Chinese littleleaf box, Japanese Judas tree, locust tree, white poplar, white passwood tree, Toisusu Urbaniana, the wooden part of water English walnut, Japanese arbor-vitae, paulownia, Fraxinus Spaeyhiana Liu An, white birch, citrus fruit, mushroom fungi, or the like; The dry powder of plant, as composite family, Umbelliferae, grass family, Meliaceae, Thymelaeceae, Myrtaceae, Moraceae, sweet-scented osmanthus olive section, Labiatae, Rubiaceae, Caprifoliaceae and rice shell; With the dry powder of plant extraction liquid, as the Dalmatian chrysanthemum slag that obtains by the Dalmatian chrysanthemum extract.These organic fillers can be used in the mixture.
The bond that is used as the line spices material comprises natural polymer, as starch, sweet dew, glycan, pulverous algae extract, Sunset Abelmoschus Root powder, bassora gum, gum Arabic, guar gum, pulverous gambir extract, red nanju peel extract (being called the tabu powder) and casein; Adjoin the salt of pyrrolidone, methylcellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, salt, dialdehyde starch and the cationic starch of carboxymethyl starch with synthetic polymer such as polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylamide, Sodium Polyacrylate, PEO, polyethylene.These bonds can be used in the mixture.
Pigment as the line spices material comprises organic pigment (as peacock green), inorganic pigment, dyestuff and analog thereof.The fungistatic that is used as the line spices material comprises acid as benzoic acid, and sorbic acid and dehydroactic acid and their salt are right-hydroxybenzoate, propionate, neighbour-phenylphenol and analog thereof.These materials can be used for containing in above-mentioned two or more mixtures of material.
The preparation of line spices of the present invention can with mixture and water kneading, be extruded kneaded material and be embossed into form arbitrarily with extruder and marking press then by mixing the material of above-mentioned preparation line spices, then air dry products or use the drier drying.
Be described more specifically the present invention by reference the following example, but be not limited in explanation.
Preparation embodiment
0.09 portion heavy missible oil that contains d-prallethrin (pyrethroid Pesticidal compound), [it contains the d-prallethrin of 0.088 part of weight, 0.01 part surfactant that heavy HymalBLZ(Matsumoto Yushi-Seiyaku Co., Ltd produces), 0.001 part surfactant that heavy Hymal 1002Z(Matsumoto Yushiseiaku Co., Ltd produces) and the solvent of the Solvesso 150(Exxon chemical company production of 0.009 part of weight)], 10.0 part heavy silicon carbide powder, 40.0 part heavy Dalmatian chrysanthemum slag, 30.0 part heavy tabu powder, 0.3 part heavy peacock green and the dehydroxylation sodium acetate of 0.2 part of weight mix, and with the Japanese cedar powder gross weight of mixture are transferred to 100 parts.The water of appropriate amount is added in the last mixture, then mixture is mediated fully, extrude impression, drying obtains mosquito repellent coil disc.
The comparative example
By preparing the identical method preparation of embodiment one dish mosquito-repellent incense, just substitute the Dalmatian chrysanthemum slag of 10.0 parts of heavy silicon carbide powders and 40.0 parts of weights with 50.0 parts heavy Dalmatian chrysanthemum slag.
Experimental example
Use the dish mosquito-repellent incense that makes among preparation embodiment and the comparative example to compare, measure as follows volatility as the d-prallethrin of active ingredient.
The sample of having weighed is fixed in the fragrant seat, and goes up burning at measuring instrument (a wide-mouth funnel).The cigarette that burning is emitted is absorbed simultaneously by silica gel and absorbs cigarette with a suction pump.Measuring instrument then, silica gel etc. be with methanol wash, measures d-prallethrin content in the methanol wash liquid with the gas phase look.
The volatility measurement result is in table 1.
| Sample | Volatility % |
| Preparation embodiment | 72 |
| The comparative example | 59 |
Line spices of the present invention are volatile active ingredient and can be used in the various application effectively.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of line spices that contain carborundum.
2, according to the line spices of claim 1, wherein active ingredient is an insecticide.
3, according to the line spices of claim 1, wherein active ingredient is a pyrethroid compound.
4, according to the line spices of claim 1, wherein active ingredient is a d-prallethrin.
5, according to the line spices of claim 1, it is the dish mosquito-repellent incense.
6, a kind of composition that contains the production line spices that are useful on carborundum.
7, according to the composition of claim 6, it comprises carborundum, active ingredient, organic filler and bond.
8, according to the composition of claim 7, wherein active ingredient is an insecticide.
9, a kind of method that improves active ingredient volatility in the line spices, it is the carborundum that adds effective dose in line spices.
10, a kind of purposes of carborundum is used for improving the volatility of line spices active ingredient.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5066641A JPH06279205A (en) | 1993-03-25 | 1993-03-25 | Incense stick |
| JP066641/93 | 1993-03-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1093519A true CN1093519A (en) | 1994-10-19 |
Family
ID=13321734
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94104828A Pending CN1093519A (en) | 1993-03-25 | 1994-03-24 | Line spices |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH06279205A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR940020917A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1093519A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9401235A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2115402A1 (en) |
| CO (1) | CO4370141A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2276320A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1271891B (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA941173B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106334206A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-01-18 | 杨春茵 | Health-care wormwood aroma and preparation method thereof |
| CN106421853A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-02-22 | 杨春茵 | Refreshing wormwood aroma and preparation method thereof |
| CN106421858A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-02-22 | 杨春茵 | Sleep-aiding wormwood perfume and preparation method thereof |
| CN108402092A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-17 | 王敏 | A kind of toughness embedding slow-release mosquito-repellent incense |
| CN109310081A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2019-02-05 | 三和杀虫剂有限公司 | Culicifuge and method for eliminating mosquito |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6582714B1 (en) | 1995-04-10 | 2003-06-24 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Article for insert control by passive evaporation of an active ingredient |
| US6534079B1 (en) | 1999-06-04 | 2003-03-18 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Passive space insect repellant strip |
| US6613289B1 (en) * | 2000-04-24 | 2003-09-02 | Stanley, Iii Virgil E. | Incense match |
| JP2002370959A (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2002-12-24 | Awaji Baikundo Kk | Incense stick |
| US6635077B2 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2003-10-21 | S.C. Johnson Home Storage, Inc. | Structure including a film material |
-
1993
- 1993-03-25 JP JP5066641A patent/JPH06279205A/en active Pending
-
1994
- 1994-02-10 CA CA002115402A patent/CA2115402A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-02-21 ZA ZA941173A patent/ZA941173B/en unknown
- 1994-03-10 GB GB9404623A patent/GB2276320A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-03-18 IT ITRM940149A patent/IT1271891B/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-03-21 KR KR1019940005656A patent/KR940020917A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-03-21 BR BR9401235A patent/BR9401235A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-03-24 CN CN94104828A patent/CN1093519A/en active Pending
- 1994-03-24 CO CO94011745A patent/CO4370141A1/en unknown
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109310081A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2019-02-05 | 三和杀虫剂有限公司 | Culicifuge and method for eliminating mosquito |
| CN106334206A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-01-18 | 杨春茵 | Health-care wormwood aroma and preparation method thereof |
| CN106421853A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-02-22 | 杨春茵 | Refreshing wormwood aroma and preparation method thereof |
| CN106421858A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-02-22 | 杨春茵 | Sleep-aiding wormwood perfume and preparation method thereof |
| CN108402092A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-08-17 | 王敏 | A kind of toughness embedding slow-release mosquito-repellent incense |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB9404623D0 (en) | 1994-04-27 |
| IT1271891B (en) | 1997-06-09 |
| CO4370141A1 (en) | 1996-10-07 |
| ITRM940149A1 (en) | 1995-09-18 |
| GB2276320A (en) | 1994-09-28 |
| ITRM940149A0 (en) | 1994-03-18 |
| JPH06279205A (en) | 1994-10-04 |
| ZA941173B (en) | 1995-08-21 |
| KR940020917A (en) | 1994-10-17 |
| BR9401235A (en) | 1994-11-01 |
| CA2115402A1 (en) | 1994-09-26 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |