CN109350672A - A kind of nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

A kind of nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109350672A
CN109350672A CN201710929764.2A CN201710929764A CN109350672A CN 109350672 A CN109350672 A CN 109350672A CN 201710929764 A CN201710929764 A CN 201710929764A CN 109350672 A CN109350672 A CN 109350672A
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fatty acid
tea oil
nanometer
oil fatty
zinc
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叶勇
彭旗
刘常春
张忠杰
范小娜
刘运华
刘思思
何璇
鄢志嵩
赵闯
张艳
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Gannan Medical University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/82Theaceae (Tea family), e.g. camellia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/115Fatty acids or derivatives thereof; Fats or oils
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/16Inorganic salts, minerals or trace elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • A61K33/06Aluminium, calcium or magnesium; Compounds thereof, e.g. clay
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • A61K33/24Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A61K33/26Iron; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • A61K33/24Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A61K33/30Zinc; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes and its preparation method and application.This nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes each component percentage composition by weight are as follows: tea oil fatty acid 80~95%, calcium 3~18%, zinc 0.05~1%, iron 0.05~1%.The step of preparation method are as follows: immobilized lipase, heat preservation a period of time and stratification are added in tea oil, takes upper layer oil liquid;It is eluted with sodium-chloride water solution, stratification, retains upper layer oil liquid;Calcium salt, zinc salt and ferrous salt is added, stirs lower reaction;The filter membrane of certain size is crossed, is freeze-dried, obtains a nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes.Its health food or drug for can be used for preparing supplement calcium iron zinc deficiency, prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.Nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes of the invention had not only improved the stability of fatty acid, but also promoted being absorbed and utilized for calcium iron zinc, efficiently use calcium iron zinc can, and were not the absorption that influences each other.

Description

A kind of nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of medicaments, and in particular to a kind of nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes and preparation method thereof And application.
Background technique
Calcium, iron and zinc are element needed by human, are even more important to the development of children.Lacking calcium, iron and zinc can lead to Osteomalacia, anemia and nanism.The partial eclipse of children, few food are likely to result in the shortage of calcium, iron and zinc.Current common calcium, The replenishers of iron and zinc are gluconic acid conjugate or are inorganic salts, but to be directly absorbed by the body utilization rate low for inorganic salts, and Portugal The intake of grape sugar is excessively in addition to it can lead to obesity, induced Diabetic, saprodontia is promoted to occur, it is also possible to influence intelligence.
Tea oil degree of unsaturation is high, containing polyunsaturated fatty acid, referred to as " east olive oil ".Polyunsaturated fatty acid Vascular patency can be maintained, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease is prevented and treated.But polyunsaturated fatty acid is easily oxidized, and stability is poor, with metal from Son, which combines, can be improved its stability.And tea oil fatty acid is reacted with calcium, iron and zinc and prepares tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes Method as well as organic calcium, iron, zinc replenishers application have not been reported.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron Zinc complexes, the present invention also provides the preparation methods and this nanometer of tea oil of this nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes The application of fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes, Wherein each component percentage composition by weight are as follows: tea oil fatty acid 80~95%, calcium 3~18%, zinc 0.05~1%, iron 0.05~ 1%.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of above-mentioned a kind of nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes, including walk as follows It is rapid:
A. the immobilized lipase that active unit is 2000~10000U is added in every kilogram of tea oil, is protected at 40~50 DEG C 3~8h of temperature, stratification take upper layer oil liquid;
B. it is eluted, is stood with the sodium-chloride water solution that quality is 0.5~3 times of tea oil, mass percentage concentration is 0.1~1% Layering retains upper layer oil liquid;
C. calcium salt, zinc salt and the ferrous salt of formula ratio is added, is stirred under 5000~20000 revs/min, it is anti-at 50~70 DEG C Answer 1~3h;
D. the filter membrane of 0.22~0.45m is crossed, is freeze-dried, obtains a nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes.
Preferably, in step, immobilized lipase is the lipase that every gram of enzyme activity unit is greater than 100000.
Preferably, in step C, calcium salt is any one in calcium oxide, calcium chloride or calcium nitrate;Zinc salt is sulfuric acid Any one in zinc, zinc chloride or zinc nitrate;Ferrous salt is any one in ferrous sulfate, frerrous chloride or ferrous carbonate Kind.
The present invention also provides the applications of above-mentioned a kind of nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes, are used to prepare supplement Calcium iron zinc is insufficient, the health food or drug of prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.
The principle of the present invention: calcium, iron, zinc form organic calcium iron zinc, and further nanosizing in conjunction with tea oil fatty acid, The stable nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes of quality can be formed.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention has the following advantages and effects with respect to the prior art:
1. nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes partial size of the invention both improves fatty acid in 200~500nm Stability, and being absorbed and utilized for calcium iron zinc is promoted, using proportion of the invention, it can make calcium iron zinc that can efficiently use, without It causes to absorb in influencing each other;
2. the present invention uses immobilized lipase enzyme hydrolysis tea oil for fatty acid, specificity is stronger, while being easily isolated and following Ring utilizes;
3. preparation process of the present invention is simple, reaction condition is mild, is convenient for industrialized production.
Specific embodiment
It, below will be right to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete description, with the present invention is further explained, it is clear that described Embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes, wherein each component percentage composition by weight are as follows: tea oil fatty acid 80%, calcium 18%, zinc 1%, iron 1%.
The preparation method of above-mentioned nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes: take 1kg tea oil that active unit 10000U is added Immobilized lipase, 40 DEG C of heat preservation 3h;Stratification takes upper layer oil liquid;It is eluted with 0.1% sodium-chloride water solution of 3kg, Stratification retains upper layer oil liquid;Calcium oxide, zinc sulfate and the ferrous sulfate of formula ratio is added, 5000 turns/min is stirred, and 50 DEG C React 3h;The filter membrane of 0.22m is crossed, is freeze-dried, obtains a nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes 810g.
It is measured through nano particle size instrument, the partial size of above-mentioned nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes is 260 ± 18nm.
Embodiment 2
A kind of nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes, wherein each component percentage composition by weight are as follows: tea oil fatty acid 95%, calcium 3%, zinc 1%, iron 1%.
The preparation method of above-mentioned nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes: 1kg tea oil is taken to be added active unit 2000U's Immobilized lipase, 50 DEG C of heat preservation 8h;Stratification takes upper layer oil liquid;It is eluted with 1% sodium-chloride water solution of 0.5kg, it is quiet Layering is set, upper layer oil liquid is retained;Calcium chloride, zinc chloride and the frerrous chloride of formula ratio is added, 20000 turns/min is stirred, and 70 DEG C React 1h;The filter membrane of 0.45m is crossed, is freeze-dried, obtains a nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes 730g.
It is measured through nano particle size instrument, the partial size of above-mentioned nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes is 470 ± 32nm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes, wherein each component percentage composition by weight are as follows: tea oil fatty acid 90%, calcium 9.9%, zinc 0.05%, iron 0.05%.
Take 1kg tea oil that the immobilized lipase of active unit 5000U, 45 DEG C of heat preservation 5h are added;Stratification takes upper layer oily Liquid;It is eluted with 0.5% sodium-chloride water solution of 2kg, stratification retains upper layer oil liquid;Calcium nitrate, the nitre of formula ratio is added Sour zinc and ferrous carbonate, 10000 turns/min stirring, 60 DEG C of reaction 2h;The filter membrane of 0.3m is crossed, is freeze-dried, obtains a nanometer tea oil Fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes 773g.
It is measured through nano particle size instrument, the partial size of above-mentioned nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes is 353 ± 21nm.
Embodiment 4
A kind of nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes, wherein each component percentage composition by weight are as follows: tea oil fatty acid 85%, calcium 14.9%, zinc 0.05%, iron 0.05%.
Take 1kg tea oil that the immobilized lipase of active unit 8000U, 50 DEG C of heat preservation 4h are added;Stratification takes upper layer oily Liquid;It is eluted with 0.7% sodium-chloride water solution of 2.5kg, stratification retains upper layer oil liquid;The calcium oxide of addition formula ratio, Zinc sulfate and ferrous sulfate, 15000 turns/min stirring, 55 DEG C of reaction 1.5h;The filter membrane of 0.4m is crossed, is freeze-dried, obtains nanometer Tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes 754g.
It is measured through nano particle size instrument, the partial size of above-mentioned nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes is 284 ± 19nm.
Embodiment 5
A kind of nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes, wherein each component percentage composition by weight are as follows: tea oil fatty acid 82%, calcium 17%, zinc 0.5%, iron 0.5%.
Take 1kg tea oil that the immobilized lipase of active unit 4000U, 50 DEG C of heat preservation 7h are added;Stratification takes upper layer oily Liquid;It is eluted with 0.5% sodium-chloride water solution of 1kg, stratification retains upper layer oil liquid;Calcium chloride, the chlorine of formula ratio is added Change zinc and frerrous chloride, 70000 turns/min stirring, 65 DEG C of reaction 2.5h;The filter membrane of 0.22m is crossed, is freeze-dried, obtains a nanometer tea Fatty acid oil calcium iron zinc complexes 685g.
It is measured through nano particle size instrument, the partial size of above-mentioned nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes is 316 ± 26nm.
Embodiment 6
A kind of nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes, wherein each component percentage composition by weight are as follows: tea oil fatty acid 94%, calcium 5%, zinc 0.5%, iron 0.5%.
Take 1kg tea oil that the immobilized lipase of 2000~10000U of active unit, 40~50 DEG C of 3~8h of heat preservation are added;It is quiet Layering is set, upper layer oil liquid is taken;It is eluted with 0.1~1% sodium-chloride water solution of 0.5~3kg, stratification, retains upper layer oil Liquid;Calcium nitrate, zinc nitrate and the ferrous carbonate of formula ratio is added, 5000~20000 turns/min is stirred, 50~70 DEG C of reactions 1~ 3h;The filter membrane of 0.22~0.45m is crossed, is freeze-dried, obtains a nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes 810g.
It is measured through nano particle size instrument, the partial size of above-mentioned nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes is 260 ± 18nm.
Embodiment 7
Soluble starch 85g, sucrose 5g is added in nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes 10g made from embodiment 1, It is made 10g/ bags of granule.One day one bag take after mixing it with water, can be used as calcium iron Zinc supplements.
Embodiment 8
Starch 80g, syrup 10g, softwood processed is added in nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes 10g made from embodiment 3 And at tabletting (0.2g/ piece).One a piece of oral, can be used as calcium iron Zinc supplements.
Embodiment 9
Nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes 10g made from embodiment 6 is added microcrystalline cellulose 90g dispersion, is made Capsule (0.5g/).One day one it is oral, can be used as calcium iron Zinc supplements.
The foregoing describe technical characteristics of the invention and basic principle and associated advantages, for those skilled in the art For, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from design of the invention or substantially special In the case where sign, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.It therefore, in all respects, should all be by embodiment Regard exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, It is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes, which is characterized in that wherein each component percentage composition by weight are as follows: tea Fatty acid oil 80~95%, calcium 3~18%, zinc 0.05~1%, iron 0.05~1%.
2. a kind of method for preparing nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including Following steps:
A. the immobilized lipase that active unit is 2000~10000U is added in every kilogram of tea oil, keeps the temperature 3 at 40~50 DEG C ~8h, stratification take upper layer oil liquid;
B. it is eluted with the sodium-chloride water solution that quality is 0.5~3 times of tea oil, mass percentage concentration is 0.1~1%, stratification, Retain upper layer oil liquid;
C. calcium salt, zinc salt and the ferrous salt of formula ratio is added, is stirred under 5000~20000 revs/min, reacts 1 at 50~70 DEG C ~3h;
D. the filter membrane of 0.22~0.45m is crossed, is freeze-dried, obtains a nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes.
3. the preparation method of a kind of nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes according to claim 2, which is characterized in that In step, immobilized lipase is the lipase that every gram of enzyme activity unit is greater than 100000.
4. the preparation method of a kind of nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes according to claim 2, which is characterized in that In step C, calcium salt is any one in calcium oxide, calcium chloride or calcium nitrate;Zinc salt is zinc sulfate, zinc chloride or zinc nitrate In any one;Ferrous salt is any one in ferrous sulfate, frerrous chloride or ferrous carbonate.
5. a kind of nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes according to claim 1 and/claim 2 to 4 are any one The application of the nanometer tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes of item the method preparation, which is characterized in that it is used to prepare supplement calcium Iron zinc is insufficient, the health food or drug of prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.
CN201710929764.2A 2017-10-09 2017-10-09 A kind of nanometer of tea oil fatty acid calcium iron zinc complexes and its preparation method and application Pending CN109350672A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112774807A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-11 曹生们 Preparation method of palm oil fatty acid magnesium
CN115364161A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-11-22 江西环境工程职业学院 Tea oil glycoprotein saponin nano intestinal probiotic accelerant and preparation method and application thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105410370A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-23 华南理工大学 Camellia oil fatty acid calcium as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN106727024A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-31 华南理工大学 A kind of oil tea gargle and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105410370A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-23 华南理工大学 Camellia oil fatty acid calcium as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN106727024A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-05-31 华南理工大学 A kind of oil tea gargle and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112774807A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-11 曹生们 Preparation method of palm oil fatty acid magnesium
CN115364161A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-11-22 江西环境工程职业学院 Tea oil glycoprotein saponin nano intestinal probiotic accelerant and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20190219