CN109349719A - A kind of head protector worn suitable for head injury person - Google Patents
A kind of head protector worn suitable for head injury person Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109349719A CN109349719A CN201811417663.8A CN201811417663A CN109349719A CN 109349719 A CN109349719 A CN 109349719A CN 201811417663 A CN201811417663 A CN 201811417663A CN 109349719 A CN109349719 A CN 109349719A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cap body
- shock resistance
- resistance liner
- head
- liner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005013 brain tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012148 non-surgical treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B1/00—Hats; Caps; Hoods
- A42B1/018—Hats; Caps; Hoods with means for protecting the eyes, ears or nape, e.g. sun or rain shields; with air-inflated pads or removable linings
- A42B1/0189—Linings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B1/00—Hats; Caps; Hoods
- A42B1/22—Hats; Caps; Hoods adjustable in size ; Form-fitting or self adjusting head coverings; Devices for reducing hat size
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of head protectors worn suitable for head injury person, it includes a tourism millinery, which is made of coronal cap body and cap Curtain-in-carriage, wherein the cap body is equipped with venthole, are equipped with contraction structure at the bead of rear portion；It is characterized in that, the bead fold inward of the cap body forms flanging；Mutually identical sponge buffer and shock resistance liner are successively arranged in the cap body, wherein air hole is distributed in lining in the shock resistance, and top hollow out has stellate pore；The corresponding position of contraction structure is equipped with notch in the cap body, which is from the stellate pore to shock resistance liner edge gradually broadening triangle；The top of the shock resistance liner is equipped with a circular pressing plate, which is fixed on the top of cap body by snap-fastener, the shock resistance liner and sponge buffer are clamped between cap body and pressing plate；The bead of the shock resistance liner lower edge is inserted in the flanging of the cap body.Not only comfort is good but also adjustable for this head protector.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the utensils of bone non-surgical treatment, and in particular to the safety cap of protection head injury person's skull.
Background technique:
The mechanical damage of skull or because Other diseases need bone flap all can due to cause skull defeci, the part lack of skull
Brain tissue is only isolated from the outside by skin, and Elastic bandage cushion block towel simple protective is often used, and does not have support and protection brain
The effect of tissue, although some of them patient has carried out cranioplasty, but the prosthese at plastic operation position is also opposite
Fragile, therefore the protection of head injury is also with regard to the rather stubborn problem of one as puzzlement medical staff and family members.
Authorization Notice No. is that the utility application of 203988529 U of CN discloses a kind of skull defeci patient bone
Although window protector, the bone window protector have certain protective role to part lack of skull, but due to the cap body, bandage, reinforcement
Layer and silica gel honeycomb cushion are all made of flexible material production, it is clear that can not resist the extruding of external force.
The patent application of 108652799 A of Publication No. CN discloses a kind of 3D printing Severe Craniocerebral Trauma removal skull
Protective device, the device include cap body and are located at the intracorporal titanium alloy net cover of cap, and the titanium alloy net cover is by the first rubber block, the
Two rubber blocks and third rubber block are supported on the inner wall of cap body, similarly have the function of protecting part lack of skull.The protection
Device is designed using helmet-type, although can promote protective action to the head of wearer, its comfort and nature of leisure are lost
Totally, it is not easy to be accepted by patients, because head injury person will not usually participate in fierce sports.In addition to this, the patent
There is also following deficiencies for the scheme of application: 1, the titanium alloy reticulated is rigid, and planform immobilizes, therefore except fixed
System is outer to match with wearer's head；2, titanium alloy net cover is prohibitively expensive, and the patient of general wage-earners is unbearable；3, lead to
Stomata is located in the fixing belt of lower part, and Open Side Down, seriously affects air permeability effect；4, first rubber block, the second rubber
Block and third rubber block are located at the position of the forehead of patient's head, the crown and rear cover bone, that is, cap body is supported in human body
On the position of vertical section, double swerve torque is larger, hence it is evident that influences the stability of described device；5, the eyes of people are all wrapped
In cap, although being equipped with arc transparent cover plate at the position of eyes, the visual angle of people still narrows, and inevitably gives the open air of patient
Activity is made troubles.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of head protector worn suitable for head injury person, the head protectors
Not only comfort is good, but also adjustable.
Technical proposal that the invention solves the above-mentioned problems is as follows.
A kind of head protector worn suitable for head injury person, it includes a tourism millinery, the tourism millinery by coronal cap body and
Cap Curtain-in-carriage composition is equipped with contraction structure at the bead of rear portion wherein the cap body is equipped with venthole；It is characterized in that,
The bead fold inward of the cap body forms flanging；
Mutually identical sponge buffer layer and shock resistance liner are successively arranged in the cap body, wherein the shock resistance
Air hole is distributed in the top of liner, and top hollow out has stellate pore；The corresponding position of contraction structure is equipped with notch in the cap body, should
Notch is from the stellate pore to shock resistance liner edge gradually broadening triangle；
The top of the shock resistance liner is equipped with a circular pressing plate, which is fixed on the top of cap body by snap-fastener,
The shock resistance liner and sponge buffer layer are clamped between cap body and pressing plate；
The bead of the shock resistance liner lower edge is inserted in the flanging of the cap body.
Above-mentioned head protector, wherein the top of the shock resistance liner is radial to be radiated around by the stellate pore
Corrugated, lower part be it is annular corrugated, to further increase erosion-resisting characteristics.
Since the top of shock resistance liner is equipped with radial ripple, when the air hole is located at radial ripple
It is necessarily blocked by sponge buffer layer when on wave crest and influences air permeability effect.Just to solve the problem, an improvement side of the invention
Case is that the air hole is located at the bottom that shock resistance liner upper surface is radial ripple wave trough.
In above-mentioned head protector, the strong medical plastic of shock resistance, low temperature thermoplastic plate (high score is can be used in the shock resistance liner
Sub- polyester) or the production of stainless steel book plate.
Head protector of the present invention has the advantages that compared with the prior art
1, the present invention will not usually participate in the characteristics of fierce sports according to head injury person, using comfort and stop
The design concept of spare time property is added shock resistance lining-design on the basis of common tourism millinery and is formed, makes the head protector on surface
On seem just the same with common tourism millinery, both remained the comfort and nature of leisure of tourism millinery, and can also rise anti-well
Shield effect, it is easy to be accepted by patients；
2, the top of the shock resistance liner is equipped with the stellate pore of hollow out, and the corresponding position of contraction structure is equipped with and cuts in cap body
Mouthful, therefore change head protector size using contraction structure set at the rear portion bead of cap body, to adapt to head injury person's head
Size；
3, the air hole of lining can be communicated with the atmosphere by the venthole on tourism millinery in the shock resistance, gas permeability
It is good；
4, rare precious metals titanium alloy has been abandoned, cost significantly reduces；
5, structure is simple, is easy industrialization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1~6 are the structural schematic diagram of head protector of the present invention, and wherein Fig. 1 is main view (half-sectional), and Fig. 2 is to look up
Figure, Fig. 3 are top view, and Fig. 4 is right view, and Fig. 5 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of part I in Fig. 1, and Fig. 6 is the structure of part II in Fig. 1
Enlarged drawing.
Fig. 7~10 are the structural schematic diagram that shock resistance liner is in free state in the illustrated embodiment of Fig. 1~6, wherein Fig. 7
For main view (half-sectional), Fig. 8 is top view, and Fig. 9 is right view, and Figure 10 is A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 7.
Figure 11 is the picture at one visual angle of shock resistance liner shown in Fig. 7~10.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1~6, head protector described in this example be common fabric be cloth tourism millinery on the basis of Curve guide impeller and
At.This head protector includes common tourism millinery 1, which is made of coronal cap body 1-1 and cap Curtain-in-carriage 1-2, wherein cap body
8 venthole 1-3 are distributed in the top of 1-1, are equipped with contraction structure at the bead of rear portion；The contraction structure is as described below: cap
Notch 1-4 is equipped at the bead of the rear portion body 1-1, the oral area of notch 1-4 is equipped with hasp 1-5, changes the position of the hasp adjustment apertures
Set the size of adjustable head protector；The bead fold inward of cap body 1-1 forms flanging 1-6.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 7~10, mutually identical sponge buffer layer 2 and shock resistance liner 3 are successively arranged in cap body 1-1,
Wherein, air hole 3-1 is distributed on shock resistance liner 3, top hollow out has stellate pore 3-2；The contraction structure on cap body 1-1
Corresponding position is equipped with notch 3-3, and notch 3-3 is from the stellate pore 3-2 to 3 edge of shock resistance liner gradually broadening triangle
Shape.
Referring to Fig. 7~10, the top of shock resistance liner 3 is the radial corrugated radiated around by stellate pore 3-2, under
Portion is annular corrugated；In order to improve air permeability effect, it is radial ripple that venthole 1-3, which is located at 3 upper surface of shock resistance liner,
The bottom of wave trough 3-4 (see Figure 10).
Referring to Fig. 1~6, the top of shock resistance liner 3 is equipped with a circular pressing plate 4, which is fixed on cap by snap-fastener 5
Shock resistance liner 3 and sponge buffer layer 2 are clamped between cap body 1-1 and pressing plate 4 by the top of body 1-1.
Referring to Fig. 1, the bead of 3 lower edge of shock resistance liner is inserted in the flanging 1-6 of cap body 1-1, makes 2 He of sponge buffer layer
Cap body 1-1 and 3 shape of shock resistance liner are integral.
Referring to Fig. 7~10 and Fig. 1 is combined, the medical plastic strong using shock resistance of shock resistance liner 3 in head protector described in this example
Expect plastic uptake forming, it is clear that the heating moulding of low temperature thermoplastic plate also can be used and form, or form using stainless steel book plate punch process.
Since the curved surface of shock resistance liner of the present invention is more complicated, lines figure is difficult to represent its true three-dimensional knot
Structure, and the lines in figure are more.Understand for the ease of the public and auditor, the present inventor specially provides in above-described embodiment
The picture at 3 one visual angles of shock resistance liner.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of head protector worn suitable for head injury person, it includes a tourism millinery, and the tourism millinery is by coronal cap body and cap
Curtain-in-carriage composition is equipped with contraction structure at the bead of rear portion wherein the cap body is equipped with venthole；It is characterized in that,
The bead fold inward of the cap body forms flanging；
Mutually identical sponge buffer layer and shock resistance liner are successively arranged in the cap body, wherein the shock resistance liner
Top air hole is distributed with, top hollow out has stellate pore；The corresponding position of contraction structure is equipped with notch, the notch in the cap body
For from the stellate pore to shock resistance liner edge gradually broadening triangle；
The top of the shock resistance liner is equipped with a circular pressing plate, which is fixed on the top of cap body by snap-fastener, by institute
It states shock resistance liner and sponge buffer layer is clamped between cap body and pressing plate；
The bead of the shock resistance liner lower edge is inserted in the flanging of the cap body.
2. a kind of head protector worn suitable for head injury person according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-impact
The top for hitting liner is the radial corrugated radiated around by the stellate pore, and lower part is annular corrugated.
3. a kind of head protector worn suitable for head injury person according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described is ventilative
Hole is located at the bottom that shock resistance liner upper surface is radial ripple wave trough.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811417663.8A CN109349719A (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of head protector worn suitable for head injury person |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811417663.8A CN109349719A (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of head protector worn suitable for head injury person |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109349719A true CN109349719A (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=65338892
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811417663.8A Pending CN109349719A (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of head protector worn suitable for head injury person |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109349719A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110368191A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-10-25 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二0医院 | A kind of collapsible protectiveness binding device exposed for brain tissue |
| CN110754731A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-07 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Safety helmet |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE619712C (en) * | 1935-10-09 | Albert A Strauss | Protective cap, especially against shock and impact | |
| GB2102670A (en) * | 1981-07-09 | 1983-02-09 | Charles Edward Townsend | Visored hat construction |
| CN2114309U (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1992-09-02 | 张锦明 | Impact-resistant safety helmet |
| CN1227472A (en) * | 1996-08-12 | 1999-09-01 | 理查德·W·马奇二世 | Flexible helmet |
| CN102740717A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2012-10-17 | 必路玛台路株式会社 | Bottom periphery length adjustment mechanism |
| CN203988529U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-12-10 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of defect of skull patient bone window protector |
| US20150305423A1 (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2015-10-29 | Julie A. Pusateri | Device for providing protection against minor head injury and for stabilizing a hat |
| US20160165996A1 (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2016-06-16 | Numbskulls Limited | Protective headwear |
| CN205597239U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-09-28 | 福州春晖制衣有限公司 | Safe crashproof cap |
| CN205626126U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-10-12 | 湖南博科生物技术有限公司 | A brain protective cap for behind skull defect |
| CN108246881A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-07-06 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of designing scheme and preparation method of universal skull protective cap |
| CN209711643U (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-12-03 | 易民 | A kind of head protector worn suitable for head injury person |
-
2018
- 2018-11-26 CN CN201811417663.8A patent/CN109349719A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE619712C (en) * | 1935-10-09 | Albert A Strauss | Protective cap, especially against shock and impact | |
| GB2102670A (en) * | 1981-07-09 | 1983-02-09 | Charles Edward Townsend | Visored hat construction |
| CN2114309U (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1992-09-02 | 张锦明 | Impact-resistant safety helmet |
| CN1227472A (en) * | 1996-08-12 | 1999-09-01 | 理查德·W·马奇二世 | Flexible helmet |
| CN102740717A (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2012-10-17 | 必路玛台路株式会社 | Bottom periphery length adjustment mechanism |
| US20160165996A1 (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2016-06-16 | Numbskulls Limited | Protective headwear |
| US20150305423A1 (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2015-10-29 | Julie A. Pusateri | Device for providing protection against minor head injury and for stabilizing a hat |
| CN203988529U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-12-10 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of defect of skull patient bone window protector |
| CN205626126U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-10-12 | 湖南博科生物技术有限公司 | A brain protective cap for behind skull defect |
| CN205597239U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-09-28 | 福州春晖制衣有限公司 | Safe crashproof cap |
| CN108246881A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-07-06 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of designing scheme and preparation method of universal skull protective cap |
| CN209711643U (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-12-03 | 易民 | A kind of head protector worn suitable for head injury person |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110368191A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-10-25 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二0医院 | A kind of collapsible protectiveness binding device exposed for brain tissue |
| CN110754731A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-07 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Safety helmet |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210907 Address after: 511466 Building 2, No. 173, Panyu Avenue South, Nansha District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: GUANGZHOU RENFU MEDICAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510620 Room 401, No. 266, Tianhe East Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong Applicant before: Yi Min |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20240530 Address after: Building 5, Wanyang Chuangzhi Park, No.82, Wuxing Section, Xiaotang Industrial Avenue, Shishan Town, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, 528200 Applicant after: Guangdong Meicen Medical Equipment Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 511466 Building 2, No. 173, Panyu Avenue South, Nansha District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: GUANGZHOU RENFU MEDICAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |