CN109348847A - One kind mentioning the pneumatic Famous High-quality Tea picking paw of the formula of adopting - Google Patents

One kind mentioning the pneumatic Famous High-quality Tea picking paw of the formula of adopting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109348847A
CN109348847A CN201811544720.9A CN201811544720A CN109348847A CN 109348847 A CN109348847 A CN 109348847A CN 201811544720 A CN201811544720 A CN 201811544720A CN 109348847 A CN109348847 A CN 109348847A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
finger
pneumatic
adopting
pneumatic cylinder
formula
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811544720.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨化林
邓芳
马智斌
陈妙婷
范元瑞
陈龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao University of Science and Technology filed Critical Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201811544720.9A priority Critical patent/CN109348847A/en
Publication of CN109348847A publication Critical patent/CN109348847A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/04Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of tea

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to Famous High-quality Tea picked technology fields, specially one kind mentions the pneumatic Famous High-quality Tea picking paw of the formula of adopting, it is characterized by comprising propose the pneumatic finger-type mechanism of the formula of adopting, the finger-type mechanism is fixed on seed harvester mechanical arm by being bolted, the finger-type mechanism passes through two pneumatic cylinder catch bars respectively and completes finger-type movement, the finger-type mechanism bar end, which is bolted, is connected with Pneumatic clamping mechanism, and the Pneumatic clamping mechanism pushes clamping device to carry out Famous High-quality Tea picking by pneumatic cylinder.Structure of the invention copies artificial picking to act, and improves Famous High-quality Tea and picks quality, scheme reasonable, with structure is simple, work efficiency is high, low-cost advantage.

Description

One kind mentioning the pneumatic Famous High-quality Tea picking paw of the formula of adopting
Technical field
The present invention relates to Famous High-quality Tea picked technology field, specially one kind mentions the pneumatic Famous High-quality Tea picking paw of the formula of adopting.
Background technique
Since founding of New, government attaches great importance to the development of Tea Production and the propulsion of tea machinery process.Closely In the past few years, as the improvement of people's living standards, Famous High-quality Tea picking mechanical becomes the emphasis of tea machinery research.Tea picking is labour Intensive.Currently, China's tea picking work and recruitment contradiction have become the bottleneck of Tea Industry development.Mechanization replaces people to pick tea-leaves not only Labor intensity and cost can be reduced, production efficiency and tea quality can also be improved.But traditional mechanical picking mode without Method carries out the picking of selectivity to tealeaves tender leaf, and causing Famous High-quality Tea tender leaf, breakage rate is high, causes quality irregular, a knife Size and integrality difference so that bud are cut, it is also bigger to the damage of tea tree.
So how to design, a kind of pair of tealeaves damage is small, and reduction cost of labor improves picking efficiency, and is suitable for machinery The seed harvester of automation, becoming us will currently solve the problems, such as.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind to mention the pneumatic Famous High-quality Tea picking paw of the formula of adopting, to solve in above-mentioned technical background The Famous High-quality Tea of proposition picks problem difficult, of poor quality and at high cost.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: one kind, which proposes the formula of adopting, pneumatically picks Famous High-quality Tea gripper, packet Include clamping device and finger-type mechanism, it is characterised in that: the finger-type mechanism is Pneumatic connecting rod structure, the Pneumatic connecting rod structure one End is connected with Pneumatic clamping mechanism, and the Pneumatic clamping mechanism carries out two-way swing angle by plane air pressure connecting rod and adjusts, It is final to realize that apery accurately picks tea picking position.
Further, the finger-type mechanism is mainly pneumatic linkage, and three connecting rods of the pneumatic linkage pass through Bar side is placed with pneumatic cylinder respectively and pushes in bolt hinge connection, the pneumatic linkage finger foot piece therein and finger, and two A pneumatic cylinder cooperative movement completes imitation human finger movement.
Further, the clamping device is mainly pneumatic linkage, the pneumatic linkage by fixed jaw with Rocking jaw is connected by a hinge, and pneumatic cylinder is connected on the fixed jaw, the pneumatic cylinder is by pushing rocking jaw end Realize tealeaves clamping.
Compared with existing Famous High-quality Tea picking mechanical, grabbed the beneficial effects of the present invention are: this mentions the pneumatic picking hands of the formula of adopting, energy Utmostly protect Famous High-quality Tea quality in the case where Famous High-quality Tea is picked, to tealeaves damage it is low, picking efficiency it is high and Running is stablized, and has important research significance and real value, production efficiency and quality not only can be improved, but also have wide Market application prospect, to promoting, Tendency of Agricultural Machinery in Chinaization is horizontal, further increases agricultural economy is of great importance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is of the invention to propose the pneumatic Famous High-quality Tea picking paw overall structure figure of the formula of adopting
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the pneumatic finger-type mechanism for mentioning the pneumatic Famous High-quality Tea picking paw of the formula of adopting of the invention
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the clamping device for mentioning the pneumatic Famous High-quality Tea picking paw of the formula of adopting of the invention
1. clamping device, 2. finger-type mechanism, 3. bolt hinge, 4. pneumatic cylinder 5. refers to 6. bolt hinge 7. of foot piece in figure 12. bolt hinge of bar 10. pneumatic cylinder, 11. bolt hinge, 13. finger tip bar 14. in 8. bolt hinge 9. of bolt hinge finger 18. rocking jaw of pneumatic cylinder 15. bolt hinge, 16. fixed jaw, 17. bolt hinge, 19. bolt hinge
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, finger-type mechanism (2) will refer to that foot piece (5) is fixed on seed harvester by bolt, pass through picking When mechanical arm reaches specified picking position, pneumatic cylinder (14) starting first pushes rocking jaw (18) and fixed jaw (16) accurately to press from both sides The picking position of tealeaves is held, then pneumatic cylinder (4) and pneumatic cylinder (10) start simultaneously pushes finger-type mechanism (2) to complete enhancing action Realize picking.

Claims (2)

1. one kind mentions the pneumatic Famous High-quality Tea picking paw of the formula of adopting, including mentions the pneumatic finger-type mechanism (2) of the formula of adopting, it is characterised in that: described Finger-type mechanism (2) is that pneumatic cylinder pushes link mechanism, and the finger-type mechanism (2) refers to middle bar (9) finger tip bar (13) by finger foot piece (5) Composition is flexibly connected by bolt hinge (8) and bolt hinge (12) respectively, and the finger foot piece (5) is bolted to connection It picks in rack, the finger foot piece (5) is connected with pneumatic cylinder (4) by bolt hinge (3), and the pneumatic cylinder (4) passes through Bolt hinge (6) is movably connected on bar (9) promotion in finger and refers to that middle bar (9) are swung, and bar (9) passes through bolt hinge (7) in the finger It is connected with pneumatic cylinder (10), the pneumatic cylinder (10) is movably connected on finger tip bar (13) and is pushed by bolt hinge (11) to be referred to Sharp bar (9) swings, and realizes enhancing action in the picking of emulated artificial Famous High-quality Tea.
2. according to claim 1 mention the pneumatic finger-type mechanism (2) of the formula of adopting, it is characterised in that: in the finger-type mechanism (2) Finger tip bar (13) has been bolted to connection Pneumatic clamping mechanism (1), the Pneumatic clamping mechanism (1) by fixed jaw (16) and Rocking jaw (18) is flexibly connected by bolt hinge (17), and the fixed jaw (16) is fixedly connected on finger tip bar (13), described Fixed jaw (16) is connected with pneumatic cylinder (14) by bolt hinge (15), and the pneumatic cylinder (14) passes through bolt hinge (19) Being movably connected on rocking jaw (18) pushes rocking jaw (18) to swing, and realizes the holding action in the picking of emulated artificial Famous High-quality Tea.
CN201811544720.9A 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 One kind mentioning the pneumatic Famous High-quality Tea picking paw of the formula of adopting Pending CN109348847A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811544720.9A CN109348847A (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 One kind mentioning the pneumatic Famous High-quality Tea picking paw of the formula of adopting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811544720.9A CN109348847A (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 One kind mentioning the pneumatic Famous High-quality Tea picking paw of the formula of adopting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109348847A true CN109348847A (en) 2019-02-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201811544720.9A Pending CN109348847A (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 One kind mentioning the pneumatic Famous High-quality Tea picking paw of the formula of adopting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109348847A (en)

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2312570Y (en) * 1997-04-20 1999-04-07 陆怀民 Device for picking and gathering ball-fruit of forest tree
CN102729255A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-10-17 西北农林科技大学 Finger structure of skillful hand of fruit picking robot
WO2013097252A1 (en) * 2011-12-31 2013-07-04 山河智能装备股份有限公司 Fruit picking equipment
CN105940864A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-21 江西农业大学 Rubber roller type automatic oil tea fruit harvester
CN205734980U (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-11-30 孔兵 One is picked tea-leaves mechanical hand
CN107178053A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-19 江汉大学 A kind of piping lane cleaning device and piping lane cleaning vehicle
CN107182443A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-22 青岛大学 Full driving apery hand three refers to fruit and vegetable picking end effector
CN206743910U (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-12-15 江西农业大学 A kind of rotary rubber roll-type camellia oleifera fruit combine
CN207014389U (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-02-16 陈国钧 A kind of clamping limb of tea picking manipulator
CN207858858U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-14 长春市维伲机器人科技有限责任公司 Apery hand construction machine hand
CN108582159A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-28 阜阳盛东智能制造技术研发有限公司 A kind of rescue robot mechanical arm group
CN108858129A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-23 方鲸联合科技(惠州)有限公司 A kind of orchard quickly assembles picking intelligence system
CN209359043U (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-09-10 青岛科技大学 One kind mentioning the pneumatic Famous High-quality Tea picking paw of the formula of adopting

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2312570Y (en) * 1997-04-20 1999-04-07 陆怀民 Device for picking and gathering ball-fruit of forest tree
WO2013097252A1 (en) * 2011-12-31 2013-07-04 山河智能装备股份有限公司 Fruit picking equipment
CN102729255A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-10-17 西北农林科技大学 Finger structure of skillful hand of fruit picking robot
CN105940864A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-21 江西农业大学 Rubber roller type automatic oil tea fruit harvester
CN205734980U (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-11-30 孔兵 One is picked tea-leaves mechanical hand
CN206743910U (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-12-15 江西农业大学 A kind of rotary rubber roll-type camellia oleifera fruit combine
CN107178053A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-19 江汉大学 A kind of piping lane cleaning device and piping lane cleaning vehicle
CN107182443A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-09-22 青岛大学 Full driving apery hand three refers to fruit and vegetable picking end effector
CN207014389U (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-02-16 陈国钧 A kind of clamping limb of tea picking manipulator
CN207858858U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-14 长春市维伲机器人科技有限责任公司 Apery hand construction machine hand
CN108582159A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-28 阜阳盛东智能制造技术研发有限公司 A kind of rescue robot mechanical arm group
CN108858129A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-23 方鲸联合科技(惠州)有限公司 A kind of orchard quickly assembles picking intelligence system
CN209359043U (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-09-10 青岛科技大学 One kind mentioning the pneumatic Famous High-quality Tea picking paw of the formula of adopting

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Application publication date: 20190219

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