CN109348816B - Navel orange is planted and is prepared sprinkler with nutrient solution - Google Patents

Navel orange is planted and is prepared sprinkler with nutrient solution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109348816B
CN109348816B CN201811308032.2A CN201811308032A CN109348816B CN 109348816 B CN109348816 B CN 109348816B CN 201811308032 A CN201811308032 A CN 201811308032A CN 109348816 B CN109348816 B CN 109348816B
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China
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plate
groups
bottom end
navel orange
front side
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CN109348816A (en
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张相良
李小花
李平
王晨
陈帆
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Ganzhou Tiancheng Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
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Ganzhou Tiancheng Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of accessory devices for navel orange planting, in particular to a nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting, which can conveniently carry more water, does not need to manually mix and stir a preparation agent and the water by using a stirring rod, and reduces manpower; meanwhile, after the whole body is moved to the position of the navel orange planting area, the placing stability of the whole body is improved, and the use reliability is improved; moreover, nutrient solution does not need to be sprayed by manually holding a spray head, navel orange trees with different heights can be conveniently sprayed, the spraying effect is improved, and the use limitation is reduced; including configuration case, bottom plate, four group's gyro wheels, four group's left pillars, four group's right pillars, water tank, agitator motor, mounting panel, fixed plate, backup pad, multiunit fixing anchor, four group's flexible slide bars, four group's connecting spring, screwed pipe, threaded rod, left pneumatic cylinder, right pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic pressure station, left regulating plate, right regulating plate, place board, left spray dish, right spray dish, go up support column, lower support column, adjusting sleeve and spacing square column.

Description

Navel orange is planted and is prepared sprinkler with nutrient solution
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of navel orange planting auxiliary devices, in particular to a nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting.
Background
As is well known, the nutrient solution preparation and spraying device for navel orange planting is an auxiliary device which is used for preparing nutrient solution used in the navel orange planting process and conveniently spraying the prepared nutrient solution on navel orange trees, and is widely used in the field of navel orange planting; the existing nutrient solution preparation and spraying device for navel orange planting comprises a configuration box, a bottom plate and four groups of rollers, wherein the bottom end of the configuration box is connected with the middle part of the top end of the bottom plate, a configuration cavity is arranged in the configuration box, a taking and placing opening is formed in the top end of the configuration box and communicated with the interior of the configuration cavity, the top ends of the four groups of rollers are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the bottom plate, a liquid spraying pump is communicated with the left end of the configuration box, a liquid spraying pipe is arranged at the left output end of the liquid spraying pump, and a spray head is arranged at; when the existing nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting is used, a preparation agent and water used for preparing a nutrient solution are added into a preparation cavity, then the preparation agent and the water are uniformly stirred and mixed by using a stirring rod, then the whole body is moved to a navel orange planting area through four groups of trundles, a liquid spraying pump is communicated with an external power supply, the liquid spraying pump is opened, a spray head is manually held by hands to aim at a navel orange tree, the prepared nutrient solution is sprayed out from the spray head, and the navel orange tree is sprayed; the existing nutrient solution preparation and spraying device for navel orange planting is found that a preparation box cannot carry more water, and the preparation agent and the water are mixed and stirred by using a stirring rod manually, so that manpower is wasted, and the practicability is poor; meanwhile, after the whole body is moved to the position of the navel orange planting area, because the soil in the navel orange planting area is loose, the whole body is supported only by four groups of rollers, the placing stability of the whole body is poor, and the use reliability is low; and artifical handheld shower nozzle sprays nutrient solution, and is inconvenient to the navel orange tree of co-altitude not spray, and sprays the effect relatively poor, leads to its use limitation higher.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a water dispenser which can conveniently carry more water, does not need to manually mix and stir the preparation agent and the water by using a stirring rod, reduces manpower and improves practicability; meanwhile, after the whole body is moved to the position of the navel orange planting area, the placing stability of the whole body is improved, and the use reliability is improved; and need not artifical hand shower nozzle and spray nutrient solution, conveniently spray the navel orange tree of co-altitude not, improve and spray the effect, reduce the navel orange of using the limitation and plant and use nutrient solution preparation sprinkler.
The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting comprises a configuration box, a bottom plate and four groups of rollers, wherein a configuration cavity is formed in the configuration box, a taking and placing opening is formed in the top end of the configuration box and communicated with the interior of the configuration cavity, a liquid spraying pump is communicated with the left end of the configuration box, and a liquid spraying pipe is arranged at the output end of the left part of the liquid spraying pump; comprises four groups of left pillars, four groups of right pillars, a water tank, a stirring motor and a mounting plate, wherein the top ends of the four groups of left pillars are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the outer wall at the bottom end of the configuration tank, the bottom ends of the four groups of left pillars are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the left area at the top end of the bottom plate, the top ends of the four groups of right pillars are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the outer wall at the bottom end of the water tank, the bottom ends of the four groups of right pillars are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the right area at the top end of the bottom plate, the top end of the water tank is communicated with the upper side of the right end of the configuration tank through, the bottom end of the water feeding pump is connected with the outer wall of the top end of the water tank, a valve is communicated and arranged on the water feeding pipe, the mounting plate is transversely installed in the configuration cavity, the bottom end of the stirring motor is installed in the middle of the top end of the mounting plate, a stirring shaft is arranged at the output end of the bottom of the stirring motor, the bottom end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the inside of the mounting plate from the top end of the mounting plate and extends out of the bottom end of the mounting plate, a plurality of groups of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft and are positioned below the mounting plate, and a medicine feeding port is communicated; the bottom end of the fixed plate is provided with a support sliding hole, the top ends of the four groups of telescopic sliding rods can respectively penetrate through the four groups of support sliding holes in a sliding manner from the bottom end of the fixed plate, the middle part of the bottom end of the fixed plate is provided with a fixed groove, a first ball bearing is arranged in the fixed groove, the top end of the threaded pipe is inserted into and fixedly installed in the first ball bearing, the top end of the threaded rod is inserted into and screwed into the bottom end of the threaded pipe, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is connected with the middle part of the top end of the support plate, the bottom ends of four groups of telescopic slide bars are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the top end of the supporting plate, the top ends of a plurality of groups of fixing anchors are uniformly and fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the supporting plate, four groups of connecting springs are positioned at the inner sides of the four groups of telescopic slide bars, the top ends of the four groups of connecting springs are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the fixing plate, and the bottom ends of the four groups of connecting springs are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and; the bottom end of the lower support column is connected with the middle part of the top end of the bottom plate, an annular sliding groove is formed in the outer upper side of the lower support column, the adjusting sleeve is sleeved on the outer upper side of the lower support column, an annular sliding block is arranged on the circumference of the inner lower side of the adjusting sleeve, the annular sliding block is slidably arranged inside the annular sliding groove, an inner thread is arranged on the inner upper side of the adjusting sleeve, an outer thread is arranged on the outer lower side of the upper support column, the bottom end of the limiting square column is connected with the middle part of the top end of the lower support column, a square slot is formed in the middle part of the bottom end of the upper support column, and the bottom end of the upper support column is inserted into the top end of the adjusting sleeve through the outer thread and is screwed into the top end of the adjusting sleeve, the top end of the limiting square column is slidably inserted into the square slot, the middle part of the bottom end of the placing plate is connected with the top end of the upper supporting column, the right end of the left adjusting plate is rotatably connected with the left end of the placing plate, the left end of the right adjusting plate is rotatably connected with the right end of the placing plate, the bottom end of the left hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the middle part of the left end of the upper supporting column, the top end of an inner telescopic rod of the left hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the right side of the bottom end of the left adjusting plate, the bottom end of the right hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the middle part of the right end of the upper supporting column, the top end of an inner telescopic rod of the right hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the left side of the bottom end of the right adjusting plate, the bottom end of the hydraulic station is connected with the middle part of the top end of the placing plate, the left hydraulic cylinder and the right hydraulic cylinder are communicated with the, and the spray pipe is provided with into two sets ofly to the bottom of two sets of spray pipes all communicates with the output of hydrojet pump, and the top of two sets of spray pipes sprays the dish intercommunication with left side respectively and right side, and two sets of spray pipes all set up to the hose.
The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting further comprises a rotating shaft, four groups of supporting rods and four groups of universal ball bearings, wherein a rotating groove is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the bottom plate, a second ball bearing is arranged inside the rotating groove, the top end of the rotating shaft is inserted into and fixedly mounted inside the second ball bearing, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is connected with the middle of the top end of the fixing plate, the top ends of the four groups of supporting rods are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the bottom plate, the top ends of the four groups of universal ball bearings are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the four groups of supporting rods, and the bottom ends of the four groups of universal ball bearings.
The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting further comprises a left locking screw rod and a right locking screw rod, wherein a left threaded through hole and a right threaded through hole which penetrate through the left side and the right side of the top end of the bottom plate are formed in the left side and the right side of the top end of the bottom plate respectively, the bottom ends of the left locking screw rod and the right locking screw rod are respectively screwed through the left threaded through hole and the right threaded through hole and screwed out of the bottom end of the bottom plate, and anti-skidding teeth are arranged at the bottom ends of the left locking screw rod and the right locking screw rod.
The nutrient solution preparation and spraying device for navel orange planting further comprises a left hand wheel and a right hand wheel, wherein the bottom ends of the left hand wheel and the right hand wheel are respectively connected with the top ends of the left locking screw rod and the right locking screw rod in a concentric mode.
The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting further comprises a cover plate, wherein the cover plate is covered at the top end of the configuration box, and the right end of the cover plate is rotatably connected with the top end of the outer wall of the right end of the configuration box.
The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting further comprises a dosing funnel, and the bottom end of the dosing funnel is communicated with the dosing port.
The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting further comprises a cock, and the bottom end of the cock is inserted into a water injection port in the water tank.
The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting further comprises a transparent observation plate, wherein the front end of the water tank is communicated with an observation port, and the transparent observation plate is hermetically arranged on the observation port.
The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting further comprises an anti-slip rubber leather sleeve, and the anti-slip rubber leather sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the adjusting sleeve.
The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting further comprises four groups of reinforcing rib plates, the inner ends of the four groups of reinforcing rib plates are respectively connected with the lower parts of the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the circumferential outer wall of the lower supporting column, and the bottom ends of the four groups of reinforcing rib plates are respectively connected with the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the top end of the bottom plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: more water can be conveniently carried by the water tank, the water in the water tank can be conveniently added into the configuration box by the water adding pump, the water adding condition can be controlled by the valve according to actual needs, the configuration agent can be conveniently added into the configuration box by the medicine adding port, and the stirring shaft can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the stirring motor, so that a plurality of groups of stirring blades rotate, the configuration agent and the water are stirred and mixed, the configuration agent and the water are not required to be stirred and stirred by a stirring rod manually, the labor is reduced, and the practicability is improved; meanwhile, after the whole body is moved to the navel orange planting area, the threaded pipe is rotated under the action of the first ball bearing, so that the threaded rod is screwed out downwards in the threaded pipe, the supporting plate is pushed to move downwards, the four groups of telescopic slide bars are respectively in sliding fit with the four groups of supporting slide holes, the stability of the supporting plate is improved, the connecting capacity between the supporting plate and the fixing plate is improved through the four groups of connecting springs, a plurality of groups of fixing anchors can be inserted into soil on the ground, and meanwhile, the bottom end of the supporting plate is in close contact with the ground, so that the overall placement stability can be improved, and the use reliability is improved; and can control the left hydraulic cylinder and the right hydraulic cylinder to support the left adjusting plate and the right adjusting plate through the hydraulic station, so that the left spray plate and the right spray plate can be adjusted to the top end of the navel orange tree to be sprayed, the prepared nutrient solution can be sprayed under the action of the left spray plate and the right spray plate through the liquid spray pump, the nutrient solution can be sprayed without manually holding a spray head, the upper support column can move up and down along the direction of the limit square column through the sliding fit between the annular slide block and the annular slide groove and through the sliding fit between the square jack and the limit square column and rotating the adjusting sleeve, the height of the left spray plate and the height of the right spray plate can be conveniently adjusted to spray the navel orange trees with different heights, the spraying effect is improved, after the spraying operation is finished, can make left regulating plate and right regulating plate all overturn downwards through the shrink of hydraulic pressure station control left pneumatic cylinder and right pneumatic cylinder, reduce holistic size, conveniently make wholly remove between the navel orange tree, reduce and use the limitation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the left and right adjustment plates of the present invention in a collapsed and inverted state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention at a position A with a partially enlarged structure;
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the present invention at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention at a partially enlarged configuration at C;
FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the present invention at D;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the invention at E;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a configuration box; 2. a base plate; 3. a roller; 4. a left strut; 5. a water tank; 6. a stirring motor; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a support plate; 10. fixing an anchor; 11. a telescopic slide bar; 12. a threaded pipe; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a left hydraulic cylinder; 15. a hydraulic station; 16. a left adjustment plate; 17. placing the plate; 18. a left spray pan; 19. an upper support column; 20. a lower support pillar; 21. adjusting the sleeve; 22. limiting a square column; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a support bar; 25. a universal ball bearing; 26. a left locking lead screw; 27. a left hand wheel; 28. a cover plate; 29. a dosing funnel; 30. a cock; 31. a transparent viewing plate; 32. an anti-slip rubber leather sheath; 33. and a reinforcing rib plate.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the nutrient solution preparation and spraying device for navel orange planting of the invention comprises a configuration box 1, a bottom plate 2 and four sets of rollers 3, wherein a configuration cavity is arranged inside the configuration box 1, a taking and placing opening is arranged at the top end of the configuration box 1, the taking and placing opening is communicated with the inside of the configuration cavity, a liquid spraying pump is arranged at the left end of the configuration box 1 in a communicating manner, and a liquid spraying pipe is arranged at the left output end of the liquid spraying pump; comprises four groups of left struts 4, four groups of right struts, a water tank 5, a stirring motor 6 and a mounting plate 7, wherein the top ends of the four groups of left struts 4 are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the outer wall of the bottom end of the configuration box 1, the bottom ends of the four groups of left struts 4 are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the left area of the top end of the bottom plate 2, the top ends of the four groups of right struts are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the outer wall of the bottom end of the water tank 5, the bottom ends of the four groups of right struts are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the right area of the top end of the bottom plate 2, the top end of the water tank 5 is communicated with the upper side of the right, the bottom end of the water feeding pump is connected with the outer wall of the top end of the water tank 5, a valve is communicated and arranged on the water feeding pipe, the mounting plate 7 is transversely installed in the configuration cavity, the bottom end of the stirring motor 6 is installed in the middle of the top end of the mounting plate 7, a stirring shaft is arranged at the output end of the bottom of the stirring motor 6, the bottom end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the inside of the mounting plate 7 from the top end of the mounting plate 7 and extends out of the outside of the bottom end of the mounting plate 7, a plurality of groups of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft and are positioned below the mounting plate 7, and; the device also comprises a fixed plate 8, a supporting plate 9, a plurality of groups of fixed anchors 10, four groups of telescopic slide rods 11, four groups of connecting springs, a threaded pipe 12 and a threaded rod 13, wherein the fixed plate 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate 2, the top ends of the four groups of rollers 3 are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the fixed plate 8, the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the middle area of the bottom end of the fixed plate 8 are respectively provided with a supporting slide hole, the top ends of the four groups of telescopic slide rods 11 respectively slide through the four groups of supporting slide holes from the bottom end of the fixed plate 8 in a sliding way, the middle part of the bottom end of the fixed plate 8 is provided with a fixed groove, a first ball bearing is arranged in the fixed groove, the top end of the threaded pipe 12 is inserted and fixedly arranged in the first ball bearing, the bottom ends of four groups of telescopic slide bars 11 are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the top end of the supporting plate 9, the top ends of a plurality of groups of fixing anchors 10 are uniformly and fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting plate 9, four groups of connecting springs are positioned at the inner sides of the four groups of telescopic slide bars 11, the top ends of the four groups of connecting springs are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the fixing plate 8, and the bottom ends of the four groups of connecting springs are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front; the hydraulic cylinder device further comprises a left hydraulic cylinder 14, a right hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic station 15, a left adjusting plate 16, a right adjusting plate, a placing plate 17, a left spraying plate 18, a right spraying plate, an upper supporting column 19, a lower supporting column 20, an adjusting sleeve 21 and a limiting square column 22, wherein the bottom end of the lower supporting column 20 is connected with the top middle part of the bottom plate 2, an annular sliding groove is formed in the outer upper side of the lower supporting column 20, the adjusting sleeve 21 is sleeved on the outer upper side of the lower supporting column 20, an annular sliding block is arranged on the inner lower side circumference of the adjusting sleeve 21 and can be slidably arranged in the annular sliding groove, an inner thread is arranged on the inner upper side of the adjusting sleeve 21, an outer thread is arranged on the outer lower side of the upper supporting column 19, the bottom end of the limiting square column 22 is connected with the top middle part of the lower supporting column 20, a square slot is formed in the bottom middle part of the upper supporting column 19, the top end of a limiting square column 22 is slidably inserted into the square slot, the middle part of the bottom end of the placing plate 17 is connected with the top end of the upper supporting column 19, the right end of the left adjusting plate 16 is rotatably connected with the left end of the placing plate 17, the left end of the right adjusting plate is rotatably connected with the right end of the placing plate 17, the bottom end of the left hydraulic cylinder 14 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the left end of the upper supporting column 19, the top end of an inner telescopic rod of the left hydraulic cylinder 14 is rotatably connected with the right side of the bottom end of the left adjusting plate 16, the bottom end of an inner telescopic rod of the right hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the middle part of the right end of the upper supporting column 19, the top end of an inner telescopic rod of the right hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the left side of the bottom end of the right adjusting plate, the bottom end of the hydraulic station 15 is connected with the middle part of the top end of the placing plate 17, the left hydraulic, two groups of liquid spraying pipes are arranged, the bottom ends of the two groups of liquid spraying pipes are communicated with the output end of the liquid spraying pump, the top ends of the two groups of liquid spraying pipes are respectively communicated with the left spraying disc 18 and the right spraying disc, and the two groups of liquid spraying pipes are arranged as hoses; more water can be conveniently carried by the water tank, the water in the water tank can be conveniently added into the configuration box by the water adding pump, the water adding condition can be controlled by the valve according to actual needs, the configuration agent can be conveniently added into the configuration box by the medicine adding port, and the stirring shaft can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the stirring motor, so that a plurality of groups of stirring blades rotate, the configuration agent and the water are stirred and mixed, the configuration agent and the water are not required to be stirred and stirred by a stirring rod manually, the labor is reduced, and the practicability is improved; meanwhile, after the whole body is moved to the navel orange planting area, the threaded pipe is rotated under the action of the first ball bearing, so that the threaded rod is screwed out downwards in the threaded pipe, the supporting plate is pushed to move downwards, the four groups of telescopic slide bars are respectively in sliding fit with the four groups of supporting slide holes, the stability of the supporting plate is improved, the connecting capacity between the supporting plate and the fixing plate is improved through the four groups of connecting springs, a plurality of groups of fixing anchors can be inserted into soil on the ground, and meanwhile, the bottom end of the supporting plate is in close contact with the ground, so that the overall placement stability can be improved, and the use reliability is improved; and can control the left hydraulic cylinder and the right hydraulic cylinder to support the left adjusting plate and the right adjusting plate through the hydraulic station, so that the left spray plate and the right spray plate can be adjusted to the top end of the navel orange tree to be sprayed, the prepared nutrient solution can be sprayed under the action of the left spray plate and the right spray plate through the liquid spray pump, the nutrient solution can be sprayed without manually holding a spray head, the upper support column can move up and down along the direction of the limit square column through the sliding fit between the annular slide block and the annular slide groove and through the sliding fit between the square jack and the limit square column and rotating the adjusting sleeve, the height of the left spray plate and the height of the right spray plate can be conveniently adjusted to spray the navel orange trees with different heights, the spraying effect is improved, after the spraying operation is finished, can make left regulating plate and right regulating plate all overturn downwards through the shrink of hydraulic pressure station control left pneumatic cylinder and right pneumatic cylinder, reduce holistic size, conveniently make wholly remove between the navel orange tree, reduce and use the limitation.
The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting further comprises a rotating shaft 23, four groups of supporting rods 24 and four groups of universal ball bearings 25, wherein a rotating groove is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the base plate 2, a second ball bearing is arranged in the rotating groove, the top end of the rotating shaft 23 is inserted into and fixedly mounted in the second ball bearing, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 23 is connected with the middle of the top end of the fixing plate 8, the top ends of the four groups of supporting rods 24 are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the base plate 2, the top ends of the four groups of universal ball bearings 25 are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the four groups of supporting rods 24, and the bottom ends of the four groups of; wholly after soil through the multiunit fixing anchor is fixed on ground, can be under second ball bearing's effect through the pivot, make left side shower tray and right side shower tray can go up the support column and carry out the rotation on the angle as the centre of a circle, and can be through the effect of four group universal ball bearings of four group's bracing pieces cooperation, improve the pivot and drive bottom plate pivoted holding power on the fixed plate, thereby the convenience is according to actual conditions, change the position of spraying of left side shower tray and right shower tray, improve adaptability, reduce and use the limitation.
The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting further comprises a left locking screw rod 26 and a right locking screw rod, wherein the left side and the right side of the top end of the bottom plate 2 are respectively provided with a left thread through hole and a right thread through hole which penetrate through the left side and the right side of the top end of the bottom plate, the bottom ends of the left locking screw rod 26 and the right locking screw rod are respectively screwed into the left thread through hole and the right thread through hole and screwed out of the bottom end of the bottom plate 2, and anti-skidding teeth are arranged at the bottom ends of the left locking screw rod 26 and the right locking screw rod; can be through left locking lead screw and right locking lead screw respectively with the screw assembly between left thread through-hole and the right thread through-hole, rotate left locking lead screw and right locking lead screw downwards, make the top contact of antiskid tooth and fixed plate to the position of the pivot after conveniently will adjusting, the left shower tray after adjusting promptly locks fixedly with the position of spraying of right shower tray, improves the stability in use of the in-process that sprays of left shower tray and right shower tray.
The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting further comprises a left hand wheel 27 and a right hand wheel, wherein the bottom ends of the left hand wheel 27 and the right hand wheel are concentrically connected with the top ends of a left locking screw rod 26 and a right locking screw rod respectively; can make things convenient for operating personnel to rotate left locking lead screw and right locking lead screw through left hand wheel and right hand wheel, improve the practicality.
The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting further comprises a cover plate 28, wherein the cover plate 28 is covered at the top end of the configuration box 1, and the right end of the cover plate 28 is rotatably connected with the top end of the outer wall of the right end of the configuration box 1; can cover the top of configuration case through the apron, prevent that external impurity dust from getting into the configuration intracavity portion at the mouth of adding medicine, prevent to pollute the nutrient solution, improve and use the reliability.
The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting further comprises a dosing funnel 29, and the bottom end of the dosing funnel 29 is communicated with a dosing port; can make things convenient for operating personnel to add the configuration agent from adding the medicine mouth to the configuration intracavity portion through adding the medicine funnel, improve the practicality.
The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting further comprises a cock 30, wherein the bottom end of the cock 30 is inserted into a water filling port in the water tank 5; the water filling port on the water tank can be conveniently and tightly covered through the cock, so that external dust is prevented from entering the water tank to pollute a water source, and the practicability is improved.
The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting further comprises a transparent observation plate 31, wherein the front end of the water tank 5 is communicated with an observation port, and the transparent observation plate 31 is hermetically arranged on the observation port; can make things convenient for operating personnel to observe the inside water level of water tank through transparent observation board to in time retaining of warning operating personnel.
The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting further comprises an anti-skid rubber leather sleeve 32, wherein the anti-skid rubber leather sleeve 32 is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the adjusting sleeve 21; can strengthen the frictional force of adjusting sleeve circumference outer wall through the antiskid rubber leather sheath, make things convenient for operating personnel to rotate adjusting sleeve, improve the practicality.
The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting further comprises four groups of reinforcing rib plates 33, the inner ends of the four groups of reinforcing rib plates 33 are respectively connected with the lower parts of the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the circumferential outer wall of the lower supporting column 20, and the bottom ends of the four groups of reinforcing rib plates 33 are respectively connected with the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the top end of the bottom plate 2; the connection stability between the lower support column and the bottom plate can be improved through four groups of reinforcing rib plates, and the use reliability is improved.
The stirring motor, the left hydraulic cylinder, the right hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic station used by the nutrient solution preparation and spraying device for navel orange planting are purchased from the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate the device according to the attached operating instructions.
According to the nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting, during working, water is filled in the water tank, the whole body is pushed to the ground of a navel orange planting area through the four groups of rollers, more water can be conveniently carried through the water tank, the water in the water tank is conveniently added into the configuration box through the water adding pump, the water adding condition can be controlled according to actual needs through the valve, the configuration agent is conveniently added into the configuration box through the medicine adding port, the stirring shaft can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the stirring motor, so that the multiple groups of stirring blades are rotated, the configuration agent and the water are stirred and mixed, the configuration agent and the water are not required to be mixed and stirred manually through the stirring rod, the labor is reduced, and the practicability is improved; meanwhile, after the whole body is moved to the navel orange planting area, the threaded pipe is rotated under the action of the first ball bearing, so that the threaded rod is screwed out downwards in the threaded pipe, the supporting plate is pushed to move downwards, the four groups of telescopic slide bars are respectively in sliding fit with the four groups of supporting slide holes, the stability of the supporting plate is improved, the connecting capacity between the supporting plate and the fixing plate is improved through the four groups of connecting springs, a plurality of groups of fixing anchors can be inserted into soil on the ground, and meanwhile, the bottom end of the supporting plate is in close contact with the ground, so that the overall placement stability can be improved, and the use reliability is improved; and can control the left hydraulic cylinder and the right hydraulic cylinder to support the left adjusting plate and the right adjusting plate through the hydraulic station, so that the left spray plate and the right spray plate can be adjusted to the top end of the navel orange tree to be sprayed, the prepared nutrient solution can be sprayed under the action of the left spray plate and the right spray plate through the liquid spray pump, the nutrient solution can be sprayed without manually holding a spray head, the upper support column can move up and down along the direction of the limit square column through the sliding fit between the annular slide block and the annular slide groove and through the sliding fit between the square jack and the limit square column and rotating the adjusting sleeve, the height of the left spray plate and the height of the right spray plate can be conveniently adjusted to spray the navel orange trees with different heights, the spraying effect is improved, after the spraying operation is finished, the shrinkage of the left hydraulic cylinder and the right hydraulic cylinder can be controlled through the hydraulic station, so that the left adjusting plate and the right adjusting plate can be turned downwards, the size of the whole body is reduced, the whole body can be conveniently moved between navel orange trees, the whole body can be fixed on ground soil through a plurality of groups of fixing anchors, the left spray disc and the right spray disc can be rotated angularly by taking the upper support column as the center of a circle under the action of a second ball bearing through a rotating shaft, the supporting capacity of the rotating shaft for driving a base plate to rotate on a fixed plate can be improved through the cooperation of four groups of support rods and four groups of universal ball bearings, so that the spraying positions of the left spray disc and the right spray disc can be conveniently changed according to actual conditions, the adaptive capacity is improved, the left locking screw rod and the right locking screw rod are respectively matched with screws between the left threaded through hole and the right threaded through hole, the left locking screw rod and the right locking screw, thereby facilitating the locking and fixing of the adjusted positions of the rotating shaft, namely the spraying positions of the adjusted left spraying disc and the right spraying disc, the left hand wheel and the right hand wheel are convenient for operators to rotate the left locking screw rod and the right locking screw rod, the top end of the configuration box is covered by the cover plate, so that external impurity dust is prevented from entering the configuration cavity at the medicine feeding port, nutrient solution is prevented from being polluted, the dosing hopper is convenient for operators to add the preparation agent into the preparation cavity from the dosing port, the cock is convenient for tightly covering the water injection port on the water tank, so that external dust is prevented from entering the water tank to pollute the water source, the transparent observation plate is convenient for operators to observe the water level in the water tank so as to remind the operators to store water in time, through the frictional force of antiskid rubber leather sheath reinforcing adjusting sleeve circumference outer wall, make things convenient for operating personnel to rotate adjusting sleeve, improve through four group's reinforced rib board down the support column and the bottom plate between be connected the stability can.
Moreover, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and "nested" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate or internal communication between two devices, elements or components, and the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention should be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific situation.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A nutrient solution preparation and spraying device for navel orange planting comprises a configuration box (1), a bottom plate (2) and four groups of rollers (3), wherein a configuration cavity is formed in the configuration box (1), a taking and placing opening is formed in the top end of the configuration box (1), the taking and placing opening is communicated with the interior of the configuration cavity, a liquid spraying pump is communicated with the left end of the configuration box (1), and a liquid spraying pipe is arranged at the output end of the left part of the liquid spraying pump; it is characterized by comprising four groups of left struts (4), four groups of right struts, a water tank (5), a stirring motor (6) and a mounting plate (7), wherein the top ends of the four groups of left struts (4) are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the outer wall at the bottom end of the configuration box (1), the bottom ends of the four groups of left struts (4) are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the left area at the top end of the bottom plate (2), the top ends of the four groups of right struts are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the outer wall at the bottom end of the water tank (5), the top ends of the water tank (5) are communicated with the upper side of the right end of the configuration box (1) through water adding pipes, the input end of a water adding pipe extends into the lower side of the inside of the water tank (5), the water adding pipe is communicated with a water adding pump, the bottom end of the water adding pump is connected with the outer wall of the top end of the water tank (5), the water adding pipe is communicated with a valve, the mounting plate (7) is transversely mounted in the configuration cavity, the bottom end of the stirring motor (6) is mounted in the middle of the top end of the mounting plate (7), the output end of the bottom of the stirring motor (6) is provided with a stirring shaft, the bottom end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the inside of the mounting plate (7) from the top end of the mounting plate (7) and extends out of the bottom end of the mounting plate (7), the stirring shaft is provided with a plurality of groups of stirring blades, the stirring blades are located below the mounting plate (7), and; the device is characterized by further comprising a fixing plate (8), a supporting plate (9), a plurality of groups of fixing anchors (10), four groups of telescopic slide rods (11), four groups of connecting springs, a threaded pipe (12) and a threaded rod (13), wherein the fixing plate (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate (2), the top ends of the four groups of rollers (3) are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the fixing plate (8), the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the middle area of the bottom end of the fixing plate (8) are respectively provided with a supporting slide hole, the top ends of the four groups of telescopic slide rods (11) can respectively penetrate through the four groups of supporting slide holes in a sliding manner from the bottom end of the fixing plate (8), a fixing groove is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the fixing plate (8), a first ball bearing is arranged in the, the top end of the threaded rod (13) is inserted into and screwed into the bottom end of the threaded pipe (12), the bottom end of the threaded rod (13) is connected with the middle part of the top end of the supporting plate (9), the bottom ends of four groups of telescopic slide rods (11) are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the top end of the supporting plate (9), the top ends of a plurality of groups of fixed anchors (10) are uniformly and fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting plate (9), the four groups of connecting springs are positioned on the inner sides of the four groups of telescopic slide rods (11), the top ends of the four groups of connecting springs are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the fixing plate (8), and the bottom ends of the four groups of connecting springs are respectively connected with the left front side, the left; the bottom-side adjustable type hydraulic cylinder is characterized by further comprising a left hydraulic cylinder (14), a right hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic station (15), a left adjusting plate (16), a right adjusting plate, a placing plate (17), a left spray disc (18), a right spray disc, an upper supporting column (19), a lower supporting column (20), an adjusting sleeve (21) and a limiting square column (22), wherein the bottom end of the lower supporting column (20) is connected with the middle of the top end of the bottom plate (2), an annular sliding groove is formed in the outer upper side of the lower supporting column (20), the adjusting sleeve (21) is sleeved on the outer upper side of the lower supporting column (20), an annular sliding block is arranged on the circumference of the inner lower side of the adjusting sleeve (21) and can be slidably arranged inside the annular sliding groove, an inner thread is arranged on the inner upper side of the adjusting sleeve (21), an outer thread is arranged on the outer lower side of the upper supporting column (19), and the bottom end of the limiting square column (22), the bottom middle part of the upper supporting column (19) is provided with a square slot, the bottom of the upper supporting column (19) is inserted and screwed into the top end of the adjusting sleeve (21) through external threads, the top end of the limit square column (22) is slidably inserted into the square slot, the bottom middle part of the placing plate (17) is connected with the top end of the upper supporting column (19), the right end of the left adjusting plate (16) is rotatably connected with the left end of the placing plate (17), the left end of the right adjusting plate is rotatably connected with the right end of the placing plate (17), the bottom end of the left hydraulic cylinder (14) is rotatably connected with the left end middle part of the upper supporting column (19), the top end of the telescopic rod inside the left hydraulic cylinder (14) is rotatably connected with the bottom right side of the left adjusting plate (16), the bottom end of the right hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the right end middle part of the upper supporting column (19), the top of the inside telescopic link of right pneumatic cylinder and the bottom left side rotatable coupling of right regulating plate, the bottom of hydraulic pressure station (15) is connected with the top middle part of placing board (17) to left side pneumatic cylinder (14) all communicate with hydraulic pressure station (15) through hydraulic pressure oil pipe with right pneumatic cylinder, the top of left side spray tray (18) and right spray tray is connected with the bottom left side of left regulating plate (16) and the bottom right side of right regulating plate respectively, and the spray pipe is provided with to be two sets of, and the bottom of two sets of spray pipes all communicates with the output of hydrojet pump, and the top of two sets of spray pipes sprays tray (18) and right spray tray intercommunication with a left side respectively, and two sets of spray pipes all set up to the hose.
2. The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a rotating shaft (23), four sets of support rods (24) and four sets of universal ball bearings (25), wherein a rotating groove is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the bottom plate (2), and a second ball bearing is arranged in the rotating groove, the top end of the rotating shaft (23) is inserted and fixedly installed in the second ball bearing, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (23) is connected with the middle part of the top end of the fixed plate (8), the top ends of the four groups of supporting rods (24) are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the bottom plate (2), and the top ends of the four groups of universal ball bearings (25) are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the four groups of support rods (24), and the bottom ends of the four groups of universal ball bearings (25) are in rotatable contact with the top end of the fixed plate (8).
3. The nutrient solution preparing and spraying device for navel orange planting according to claim 2, further comprising a left locking screw (26) and a right locking screw, wherein the left side and the right side of the top end of the bottom plate (2) are respectively provided with a left threaded through hole and a right threaded through hole which vertically penetrate through, the bottom ends of the left locking screw (26) and the right locking screw are respectively screwed through the insides of the left threaded through hole and the right threaded through hole and screwed out of the bottom end of the bottom plate (2), and the bottom ends of the left locking screw (26) and the right locking screw are respectively provided with anti-skidding teeth.
4. The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting according to claim 3, further comprising a left hand wheel (27) and a right hand wheel, wherein the bottom ends of the left hand wheel (27) and the right hand wheel are concentrically connected with the top ends of the left locking screw rod (26) and the right locking screw rod respectively.
5. The navel orange planting nutrient solution preparation sprinkler of claim 4, characterized by further comprising a cover plate (28), wherein the cover plate (28) is arranged on the top end of the configuration box (1), and the right end of the cover plate (28) is rotatably connected with the top end of the outer wall of the right end of the configuration box (1).
6. The spraying device for preparing nutrient solution for navel orange planting according to claim 5, further comprising a dosing funnel (29), wherein the bottom end of the dosing funnel (29) is communicated with the dosing port.
7. The navel orange planting nutrient solution preparation sprinkler of claim 6, further comprising a cock (30), wherein the bottom end of the cock (30) is inserted into the water filling port on the water tank (5).
8. The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting according to claim 7, further comprising a transparent observation plate (31), wherein the front end of the water tank (5) is provided with an observation port in a communication manner, and the transparent observation plate (31) is hermetically mounted on the observation port.
9. The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting according to claim 8, further comprising an anti-slip rubber leather sheath (32), wherein the anti-slip rubber leather sheath (32) is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the adjusting sleeve (21).
10. The nutrient solution preparation spraying device for navel orange planting according to claim 9, further comprising four sets of reinforcing ribs (33), wherein inner ends of the four sets of reinforcing ribs (33) are respectively connected with lower portions of left, right, front and rear sides of the circumferential outer wall of the lower supporting column (20), and bottom ends of the four sets of reinforcing ribs (33) are respectively connected with left, right, front and rear sides of the top end of the bottom plate (2).
CN201811308032.2A 2018-11-05 2018-11-05 Navel orange is planted and is prepared sprinkler with nutrient solution Active CN109348816B (en)

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CN109644661B (en) * 2019-02-25 2022-04-26 泉州市康馨化工科技有限公司 Efficient fertilizing device for agricultural planting
CN109769449B (en) * 2019-02-28 2021-09-28 山东农业工程学院 Integrative fruit tree spraying vehicle of liquid manure medicine
CN110839513A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-02-28 重庆三峡学院 Gardens irrigation equipment
CN111068439A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-04-28 许昌学院 Construction is with spraying dust keeper

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EP2272313A1 (en) * 2009-07-08 2011-01-12 Venkat Reddy Chintala A process to improve the nutrient contents of the top soil and high nutritional value of the crop by mixing sub soil in the water channel during flowering stage of the crop
CN105941124A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-21 湖南人文科技学院 Ramie spraying seedling raising method and device
CN206061506U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-04-05 北京市盛大荣景科技有限公司 A kind of weeping pipe fertilizer apparatus
CN206565145U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-10-20 新昌县科迪生物技术有限公司 A kind of pesticide dispersal equipment

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