CN109342480A - A kind of vegetables heavy metal analysis device - Google Patents
A kind of vegetables heavy metal analysis device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109342480A CN109342480A CN201811567417.0A CN201811567417A CN109342480A CN 109342480 A CN109342480 A CN 109342480A CN 201811567417 A CN201811567417 A CN 201811567417A CN 109342480 A CN109342480 A CN 109342480A
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- box
- water storage
- pipeline
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- heavy metal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/22—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by measuring secondary emission from the material
- G01N23/223—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by measuring secondary emission from the material by irradiating the sample with X-rays or gamma-rays and by measuring X-ray fluorescence
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/22—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by measuring secondary emission from the material
- G01N23/2202—Preparing specimens therefor
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to heavy metal analysis technical fields, specifically a kind of vegetables heavy metal analysis device, including cleaning case, drying box, crush box, detection case and water storage box, the lower end of the detection case is connected with solid-liquid separator by pipeline, the lower end of the solid-liquid separator is provided with Discharge line for solids, liquid discharge tube is provided on the right side of solid-liquid separator, the liquid discharge tube is connect with water storage box；The upper end of the drying box is connected with relief tube, one end that the relief tube is located in drying box is provided with filtering screen, the other end of relief tube puts in water storage box and is connected with the heat exchanger tube being mounted in water storage box, the lower end of the heat exchanger tube is connected with the exhaust pipe for stretching out water storage box, circulating pump is provided on the right side of water storage box, circulation pipe is provided on the circulating pump, the upper end of the circulation pipe is connected to cleaning case.The utilization rate of resource can be improved in the structure setting of the present apparatus, reduces the waste of resource, improves the effect of cleaning, practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heavy metal analysis technical field, specifically a kind of vegetables heavy metal analysis device.
Background technique
In order to guarantee product quality, influence of the heavy metal to product is reduced, needs to control from source former containing heavy metal
Material enters the processing link of factory, and present detection means is determined by small lot testing inspection, is unable to satisfy
The needs of industrialized production.
Chinese patent discloses a kind of vegetables heavy metal analysis device that Authorization Notice No. is 206960387 U of CN, including dries
Equipment for drying, crushing device, measurement device, the drying unit include drying box, there is more drying pipes, adjacent drying in drying box
Gap between pipe is greater than 2 millimeters；The crushing device includes broken cylinder, is equipped with the rotation driven by high-speed motor in broken cylinder
Axis, rotary shaft are equipped with peeling knife, and water-purifying tank is connected to by feed pipe with broken cylinder, and feed pipe is equipped with electronic valve；It is described
Measurement device includes detection storehouse, and detection storehouse one end is equipped with x ray generator, the other end is equipped with spectral detection system；The drying
Case discharge port is connect with the import of broken cylinder upper end, and the broken cylinder lower end outlet is connect with detection storehouse top；The electronic valve,
High-speed motor, x ray generator, spectral detection system are connect with controller respectively.The advantages of device is quickly to detect
Heavy Metal Content in Vegetables, entire detection time was less than 10 minutes, but the vegetables of water and crushing in the water-purifying tank of the device
After mixing and detect in detection storehouse, just it is expelled directly out, is not utilized, waste water resource.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of vegetables heavy metal analysis device
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of vegetables heavy metal analysis device, including cleaning case, drying box, crush box, detection case and water storage box are described clear
Tank-washer connect by pipeline with drying box, and the drying box is connect by pipeline with crush box, the crush box pass through pipeline and
Detection case connects, and the second control valve is provided on the pipeline between the crush box and detection case, and the left side upper end of crush box is logical
Piping is connected with water-purifying tank, and the first control valve, the left and right two of detection case are provided on the pipeline between water-purifying tank and crush box
Side is provided with x ray generator and spectral detection system, and the upper end of detection case is connected with high-pressure gas box, the high pressure by pipeline
Electronics air pressure valve is provided on pipeline between gas tank and detection case, the lower end of the detection case is connected with solid-liquid point by pipeline
From device, the lower end of the solid-liquid separator is provided with Discharge line for solids, and liquid discharge tube, institute are provided on the right side of solid-liquid separator
Liquid discharge tube is stated to connect with water storage box；
The upper end of the drying box is connected with relief tube, and the one end being located in drying box on the relief tube is provided with filtering
Mesh enclosure, the other end of relief tube put in water storage box and are connected with the heat exchanger tube being mounted in water storage box, the heat exchanger tube
Lower end is connected with the exhaust pipe for stretching out water storage box, is provided with circulating pump on the right side of water storage box, circulation is provided on the circulating pump
Pipe, the upper end of the circulation pipe is connected to cleaning case.
As a further solution of the present invention: being provided with air-heater on the left of the drying box, be arranged on the air-heater
There is the hot air pipe being mounted on inside drying box, if being provided with hot dry wind spray head on the hot air pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention: the lower end of the crush box is provided with motor, and the output end of the motor is set
It is equipped with the shaft for putting in crush box, several crushing knifes are provided in the shaft.
As a further solution of the present invention: electric telescopic rod is installed in the left and right sidewall in the crush box, it is described
The inner end of electric telescopic rod is provided with spoiler.
As a further solution of the present invention: the upper and lower ends of the spoiler and rear and front end are slided with crush box and are connected
It connects.
As a further solution of the present invention: the crush box is square structure.
As a further solution of the present invention: sound-insulating dust-proof cover is provided on the outside of the motor.
It compared with prior art, upon completion of the assays, can be with the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the structure setting of the present apparatus
It will test vegetables in case and be sent in solid-liquid separator with the mixture of water and separated, the water isolated is passed into water storage box
Interior storage, and the water in water storage box can be sent in cleaning case by circulating pump and circulation pipe, to next detection
Vegetables are cleaned, and the waste of water resource is reduced, and the hot wind being discharged in drying box can be passed into and change by the setting of relief tube
In heat pipe, so that the water in water storage box exchanges heat with heat exchanger tube, the temperature of water in water storage box is improved, water storage box is then recycled
Interior water cleans vegetables, can not only reduce the waste of resource, can also improve the effect of cleaning.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of drying box.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of crush box.
1- cleaning case, 2- drying box, 3- crush box, 4- detection case, 5- solid-liquid separator, 6- water storage box, 7- water-purifying tank, 8-
First control valve, the second control valve of 9-, 10- high-pressure gas box, 11- electronics air pressure valve, 12-X ray generator, 13- light splitting detection
System, 14- Discharge line for solids, 15- liquid discharge tube, 16- heat exchanger tube, 17- relief tube, 18- exhaust pipe, 19- circulating pump, 20-
Circulation pipe, 21- motor, 22- shaft, 23- crushing knife, 24- electric telescopic rod, 25- spoiler, 26- filtering screen, 28- hot wind
Machine, 29- hot air pipe, 30- hot wind spray head.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase
To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can
To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment one
Refering to fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of vegetables heavy metal analysis device, including cleaning case 1, drying box
2, crush box 3, detection case 4 and water storage box 6, the cleaning case 1 are connect by pipeline with drying box 2, and the drying box 2 passes through pipe
Road is connect with crush box 3, and the crush box 3 is connect by pipeline with detection case 4, the pipe between the crush box 3 and detection case 4
The second control valve 9 is provided on road, the left side upper end of crush box 3 is connected with water-purifying tank 7, water-purifying tank 7 and crush box 3 by pipeline
Between pipeline on be provided with the first control valve 8, the left and right sides of detection case 4 is provided with x ray generator 12 and light splitting detection
System 13, the upper end of detection case 4 are connected with high-pressure gas box 10 by pipeline, the pipe between the high-pressure gas box 10 and detection case 4
Electronics air pressure valve 11 is provided on road, the lower end of the detection case 4 is connected with solid-liquid separator 5, the solid-liquid point by pipeline
Lower end from device 5 is provided with Discharge line for solids 14, and the right side of solid-liquid separator 5 is provided with liquid discharge tube 15, the liquid row
Outlet pipe 15 is connect with water storage box 6.
The upper end of the drying box 2 is connected with relief tube 17, one end setting being located in drying box 2 on the relief tube 17
There is filtering screen 26, the other end of relief tube 17 puts in water storage box 6 and is connected with the heat exchanger tube being mounted in water storage box 6
16, the lower end of the heat exchanger tube 16 is connected with the exhaust pipe 18 for stretching out water storage box 6, and the right side of water storage box 6 is provided with circulating pump 19,
Circulation pipe 20 is provided on the circulating pump 19, the upper end of the circulation pipe 20 is connected to cleaning case 2.
The left side of the drying box 2 is provided with air-heater 28, is provided with and is mounted on inside drying box 2 on the air-heater 28
Hot air pipe 29, if being provided with hot dry wind spray head 30 on the hot air pipe 29.
The structure setting of the present apparatus can will test the mixture of vegetables and water in case 4 and be sent to admittedly upon completion of the assays
It is separated in liquid/gas separator 5, the water isolated is passed into water storage box 6 and is stored, and by circulating pump 19 and can be followed
Water in water storage box 6 is sent in cleaning case 1 by 20 pipe of ring, is cleaned to the vegetables of next detection, is reduced water resource
Waste, the hot wind being discharged in drying box 2 can be passed into heat exchanger tube 16, so that in water storage box 6 by the setting of relief tube 17
Water exchange heat with heat exchanger tube 16, improve water storage box 16 in water temperature, then recycle water storage box 6 in water to vegetables into
Row cleaning, can not only reduce the waste of resource, can also improve the effect of cleaning.
Embodiment two
Refering to Fig. 3, on the basis of example 1, the lower end of the crush box 3 is provided with motor 21, the motor 21
Output end is provided with the shaft 22 for putting in crush box 3, is provided with several crushing knifes 23 in the shaft 22, in the crush box 3
Left and right sidewall in electric telescopic rod 24 is installed, the inner end of the electric telescopic rod 24 is provided with spoiler 25, the flow-disturbing
The upper and lower ends of plate 25 and rear and front end are slidably connected with crush box 3, and the crush box 3 is square structure, the motor 21
Outside be provided with sound-insulating dust-proof cover.The structure setting of the present apparatus drives spoiler 25 to move back and forth by electric telescopic rod 24,
It cooperates with crushing knife 23, the crushing effect to vegetables can be improved, improve detection accuracy.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of vegetables heavy metal analysis device, including cleaning case (1), drying box (2), crush box (3), detection case (4) and storage
Water tank (6), the cleaning case (1) are connect by pipeline with drying box (2), and the drying box (2) passes through pipeline and crush box (3)
Connection, the crush box (3) are connect by pipeline with detection case (4), the pipeline between the crush box (3) and detection case (4)
On be provided with the second control valve (9), the left side upper end of crush box (3) is connected with water-purifying tank (7) by pipeline, water-purifying tank (7) with
It is provided on pipeline between crush box (3) the first control valve (8), detection case is provided with x ray generator at left and right sides of (4)
(12) and spectral detection system (13), the upper end of detection case (4) are connected with high-pressure gas box (10), the high-pressure gas box by pipeline
(10) electronics air pressure valve (11) are provided on the pipeline between detection case (4), which is characterized in that under the detection case (4)
End is connected with solid-liquid separator (5) by pipeline, and the lower end of the solid-liquid separator (5) is provided with Discharge line for solids (14), Gu
It is provided on the right side of liquid/gas separator (5) liquid discharge tube (15), the liquid discharge tube (15) connect with water storage box (6)；
The upper end of the drying box (2) is connected with relief tube (17), and one end that the relief tube (17) is located in drying box (2) is set
It is equipped with filtering screen (26), the other end of relief tube (17) puts in water storage box (6) and is connected with and is mounted in water storage box (6)
Heat exchanger tube (16), the lower end of the heat exchanger tube (16) be connected with stretch out water storage box (6) exhaust pipe (18), water storage box (6)
Right side is provided with circulating pump (19), is provided with circulation pipe (20) on the circulating pump (19), the upper end of the circulation pipe (20) with
Cleaning case (2) connection.
2. a kind of vegetables heavy metal analysis device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that a left side for the drying box (2)
Side is provided with air-heater (28), is provided on the air-heater (28) and is mounted on the internal hot air pipe (29) of drying box (2), described
Hot air pipe (29) if on be provided with hot dry wind spray head (30).
3. a kind of vegetables heavy metal analysis device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the crush box (3)
Lower end is provided with motor (21), and the output end of the motor (21) is provided with the shaft (22) for putting in crush box (3), the shaft
(22) several crushing knifes (23) are provided on.
4. a kind of vegetables heavy metal analysis device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the crush box (3)
It is equipped in left and right sidewall electric telescopic rod (24), the inner end of the electric telescopic rod (24) is provided with spoiler (25).
5. a kind of vegetables heavy metal analysis device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the spoiler (25) it is upper
Lower both ends and rear and front end are slidably connected with crush box (3).
6. a kind of vegetables heavy metal analysis device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the crush box (3) is side
Shape structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811567417.0A CN109342480A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of vegetables heavy metal analysis device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811567417.0A CN109342480A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of vegetables heavy metal analysis device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109342480A true CN109342480A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811567417.0A Pending CN109342480A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of vegetables heavy metal analysis device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109342480A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109655477A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-19 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Algae enriching apparatus and method for X-ray fluorescence spectra detection heavy metal in water |
| CN110749487A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-04 | 温州吉云智能科技有限公司 | Vegetables heavy metal detection preprocessing device |
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| CN201322558Y (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-10-07 | 南通辉煌彩色钢板有限公司 | High temperature recycling device |
| CN107265537A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-10-20 | 成都冠禹科技有限公司 | A kind of medical cleaner |
| CN206960387U (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-02-02 | 湖北中蔬农业科技有限公司 | Vegetables heavy metal analysis device |
| CN207227852U (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-04-13 | 济南大学 | A kind of pulping equipment based on reciprocal shearing disturbed flow type pulping |
| CN108800888A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-11-13 | 佛山博发智能科技有限公司 | A kind of new material Masterbatch spirally disperses drying unit |
-
2018
- 2018-12-20 CN CN201811567417.0A patent/CN109342480A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201322558Y (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-10-07 | 南通辉煌彩色钢板有限公司 | High temperature recycling device |
| CN107265537A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-10-20 | 成都冠禹科技有限公司 | A kind of medical cleaner |
| CN206960387U (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-02-02 | 湖北中蔬农业科技有限公司 | Vegetables heavy metal analysis device |
| CN207227852U (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-04-13 | 济南大学 | A kind of pulping equipment based on reciprocal shearing disturbed flow type pulping |
| CN108800888A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-11-13 | 佛山博发智能科技有限公司 | A kind of new material Masterbatch spirally disperses drying unit |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109655477A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-19 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Algae enriching apparatus and method for X-ray fluorescence spectra detection heavy metal in water |
| CN109655477B (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2021-09-07 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Algae enrichment device and method for detecting heavy metals in water body by X-ray fluorescence spectrum |
| CN110749487A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-04 | 温州吉云智能科技有限公司 | Vegetables heavy metal detection preprocessing device |
| CN110749487B (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-05-22 | 唐山鼎晖食品股份有限公司 | Vegetables heavy metal detection preprocessing device |
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Application publication date: 20190215 |
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