CN109341097A - A kind of solar water heating system - Google Patents
A kind of solar water heating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109341097A CN109341097A CN201811157756.1A CN201811157756A CN109341097A CN 109341097 A CN109341097 A CN 109341097A CN 201811157756 A CN201811157756 A CN 201811157756A CN 109341097 A CN109341097 A CN 109341097A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar
- heating system
- water tank
- water
- hot water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar water heating systems, including solar heating system and electric heating system, the solar heating system is equipped with water tank A, the upper end water tank A is equipped with hot water outlet A, the hot water outlet A is connected to hot water delivery pipe road, the water tank lower end is equipped with cooling water inlet A, the cooling water inlet A is connected to cold water inlet pipe road, the solar thermal collector is connected to water tank A by heat conducting pipe, the electric heating system is equipped with water tank B, the upper end water tank B is equipped with hot water outlet B, the hot water outlet B is connected to hot water delivery pipe road, cast aluminum heaters are equipped with inside the water tank B, the cast aluminum heaters are connected to switch controller and solar energy electroplax by conducting wire, the lower end water tank B is equipped with cooling water inlet B, the cold water Import is connected to cold water inlet pipe road, and the present invention is novel in design, and structure is simple, and function also multiplicity words play good energy-saving effect using solar energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar water heating system technical field, specially a kind of heat collector.
Background technique
Domestic solar water heating system using later, still in its infancy.Although possessing the maximum sun in the world
Energy heat collector installation and manufacturing capacity, but product quality is very different, and collecting efficiency and service life are far below European countries
Product.
It rains if encountering the cloudy day, solar thermal collector is had no idea work, if electric energy or combustion gas that selection is traditional
Energy water heater, and will cause the wasting of resources, and inadequate not energy-efficient and environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar water heating systems, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of solar water heating system, including solar energy plus
Hot systems and electric heating system, it is characterised in that: the solar heating system is equipped with water tank A, on the water tank A
End is equipped with hot water outlet A, and the hot water outlet A is connected to hot water delivery pipe road, the water tank lower end be equipped with cold water into
Mouth A, the cooling water inlet A are connected to cold water inlet pipe road, and the solar thermal collector is connected to water storage by heat conducting pipe
Case A, the electric heating system are equipped with water tank B, and the upper end water tank B is equipped with hot water outlet B, and the hot water goes out
Mouth B is connected to hot water delivery pipe road, cast aluminum heaters are equipped with inside the water tank B, the cast aluminum heaters are by leading
Line is connected to switch controller and solar energy electroplax, and the lower end water tank B is equipped with cooling water inlet B, the cooling water inlet
It is connected to cold water inlet pipe road.
Preferably, the solar thermal collector includes aluminum alloy outer frame, tempered glass cover plate, vacuum layer, insulating layer, collection
Heat pipe and bottom plate are coated with one layer of aluminium oxide covering on the aluminum alloy outer frame, are coated with one layer in the tempered glass cover plate
Black nickel coating is wrapped in one layer of vulcanized lead film outside the vacuum layer, is wrapped in phenol formaldehyde foam on the insulating layer, described
Thermal-collecting tube on be coated with black cobalt coating, one layer of zinc is coated on the bottom plate.
Preferably, the solar energy electroplax is using the noncrystal solar panels of 140W32V, the switch controller
Inside is equipped with inverter, lithium battery and water heater control panel, they are connected with each other by conducting wire, and are connected to solar-electricity
Plate is connected to heater switch and thermoregulator on the water heater control panel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) present invention is novel in design, and structure is simple, and function also multiplicity words are played well using solar power generation and thermal-arrest
Energy-saving effect.
(2) the alumina coating technology that the present invention uses has secured, stable, sun-proof good characteristic, at low cost.
(3) black nickel coating and vulcanized lead membrane technology that the present invention uses, have very strong absorbability, can increase table
The double absorption of face reflection light.
(4) the black cobalt coating technology that the present invention uses, heat that is at low cost and can be improved coating material
Stability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is switch controller structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is solar thermal collector structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of solar water heating system technical solution:
A kind of solar water heating system, including solar heating system 1 and solar-electricity heating system 2, solar heating system 1
Equipped with water tank A3, the upper end water tank A3 is equipped with hot water outlet A4, and hot water outlet A4 is connected to hot water delivery pipe road 5, water tank
The lower end A3 is equipped with cooling water inlet A6, and cooling water inlet A6 is connected to cold water inlet pipe road 7, and solar thermal collector 8 is connected by heat conducting pipe 9
Then water tank A3；The solar heating system of setting utilizes solar energy heating, energy conservation and environmental protection；Solar-electricity heating system 2 is set
There is water tank B10, the upper end water tank B10 is equipped with hot water outlet B11, and hot water outlet B11 is connected to hot water delivery pipe road 5, water storage
Cast aluminum heaters 12 are equipped with inside case B10, cast aluminum heaters 12 are connected to switch controller 13 and solar energy electroplax by conducting wire
14, the lower end water tank B10 is equipped with cooling water inlet B15, and cooling water inlet B15 is connected to cold water inlet pipe road 7, the solar-electricity of setting
Heating system can collect electric energy, encounter cloudy day Sometimes When It Rains also can practical water heater, solar energy is adequately utilized,
And more environmentally-friendly energy conservation.
In the present embodiment, solar thermal collector 8 includes aluminum alloy outer frame 16, tempered glass cover plate 17, vacuum layer 18, heat preservation
Layer 19, thermal-collecting tube 20 and bottom plate 21 are coated with one layer of aluminium oxide covering on aluminum alloy outer frame 16, are coated with one in tempered glass cover plate 17
Layer black nickel coating is wrapped in one layer of vulcanized lead film outside vacuum layer 18, is wrapped in phenol formaldehyde foam on insulating layer 19, on thermal-collecting tube 20
It is coated with black cobalt coating, one layer of zinc is coated on bottom plate 21, the coating that the present invention uses not only increases coating surface reflection light
Double absorption also improves the thermal stability of coating material, and at low cost.
In the present embodiment, for solar energy electroplax 14 using the noncrystal solar panels of 140W32V, current collection effect is good, at
This is low；Inverter 22, lithium battery 23 and water heater control panel 24 are equipped with inside switch controller 13, they are mutual by conducting wire
Connection, and it is connected to solar energy electroplax 14, heater switch 25 and temperature tune are connected on the water heater control panel 24
Save device 26, the lithium battery being arranged in switch controller of the present invention, can storing electricity, if encounter the cloudy day rain if be able to use
Solar-electricity heating system is heated, unusual energy conservation and environmental protection.
Working principle: using solar energy to solar heating system and solar-electricity heating system, thermal-arrest and current collection are carried out；
Cold water enters water tank by pipeline, is then heated using solar heating system to it, obtains hot water；If encountering yin
It rains, so that it may use solar-electricity heating system, the electricity stored by solar power current collection before, in water tank
Water is electrically heated, to obtain hot water.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of solar water heating system, including solar heating system (1) and solar-electricity heating system (2), feature exists
Water tank A(3 is equipped in: the solar heating system (1)), the water tank A(3) upper end is equipped with hot water outlet A
(4), the hot water outlet A(4) be connected to hot water delivery pipe road (5), the water tank A(3) lower end be equipped with cooling water inlet A
(6), the cooling water inlet A(6) it is connected to cold water inlet pipe road (7), the solar thermal collector (8) passes through heat conducting pipe
(9) it is connected to water tank A(3)；The solar-electricity heating system (2) is equipped with water tank B(10), the water tank B
(10) upper end is equipped with hot water outlet B(11), the hot water outlet B(11) it is connected to hot water delivery pipe road (5), the water storage
Case B(10) it is internal equipped with cast aluminum heaters (12), the cast aluminum heaters (12) are connected to switch controller by conducting wire
(13) and solar energy electroplax (14), the water tank B(10) lower end is equipped with cooling water inlet B(15), the cooling water inlet B
(15) cold water inlet pipe road (7) are connected to.
2. a kind of solar water heating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solar thermal collector (8)
Including aluminum alloy outer frame (16), tempered glass cover plate (17), vacuum layer (18), insulating layer (19), thermal-collecting tube (20) and bottom plate
(21), one layer of aluminium oxide covering is coated on the aluminum alloy outer frame (16), the tempered glass cover plate is coated with one on (17)
The black nickel coating of layer, the vacuum layer (18) is external to be wrapped in one layer of vulcanized lead film, and the insulating layer is wrapped in phenol on (19)
Aldehyde foam is coated with black cobalt coating on the thermal-collecting tube (20), one layer of zinc is coated on the bottom plate (21).
3. a kind of solar water heating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solar energy electroplax (14) is adopted
It is the noncrystal solar panels of 140W32V, is equipped with inverter (22), lithium battery (23) inside the switch controller (13)
With water heater control panel (24), they are connected with each other by conducting wire, and are connected to solar energy electroplax (14), the water heater
Heater switch (25) and thermoregulator (26) are connected on control panel (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811157756.1A CN109341097A (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | A kind of solar water heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811157756.1A CN109341097A (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | A kind of solar water heating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109341097A true CN109341097A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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ID=65307510
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811157756.1A Pending CN109341097A (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | A kind of solar water heating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109341097A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150104160A1 (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2015-04-16 | Barry Lynn Butler | Photovoltaic dc heater systems |
| CN104764081A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-07-08 | 楚雄师范学院 | Solar heat-power coordinated supply floor heating system |
| CN204987182U (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2016-01-20 | 西安科弘厨房工程设备有限责任公司 | Residential building solar energy / low ebb electric heat water shared system |
| CN205536610U (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-31 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Solar energy electricity generation integration use equipment that generates heat |
| CN205807871U (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2016-12-14 | 泉州金翊科技有限公司 | A kind of plate type solar absorber plate |
-
2018
- 2018-09-30 CN CN201811157756.1A patent/CN109341097A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150104160A1 (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2015-04-16 | Barry Lynn Butler | Photovoltaic dc heater systems |
| CN104764081A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-07-08 | 楚雄师范学院 | Solar heat-power coordinated supply floor heating system |
| CN204987182U (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2016-01-20 | 西安科弘厨房工程设备有限责任公司 | Residential building solar energy / low ebb electric heat water shared system |
| CN205536610U (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-31 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Solar energy electricity generation integration use equipment that generates heat |
| CN205807871U (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2016-12-14 | 泉州金翊科技有限公司 | A kind of plate type solar absorber plate |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 冯克成: "《红外光学系统》", 31 March 1995, 兵器工业出版社 * |
| 李淑兰: "《科技学术论文集（2005）化学与化工技术》", 31 July 2005, 原子能出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20190215 |