CN109339284A - A kind of wall of light steel structure house - Google Patents
A kind of wall of light steel structure house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109339284A CN109339284A CN201811375867.XA CN201811375867A CN109339284A CN 109339284 A CN109339284 A CN 109339284A CN 201811375867 A CN201811375867 A CN 201811375867A CN 109339284 A CN109339284 A CN 109339284A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- exterior wall
- thickness
- metope
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002978 Vinylon Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003855 Adhesive Lamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003091 Methocel™ Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004500 asepsis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003340 retarding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/06—Polystyrene
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/64—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor for making damp-proof; Protection against corrosion
- E04B1/644—Damp-proof courses
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
- E04B1/7069—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents by ventilating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wall of light steel structure house, which divides interior wall and exterior wall, and wherein interior wall is made of plasterboard, metope OSB plate, lightgage steel joist, and using lightgage steel joist as load-bearing skeleton, each one piece of metope OSB plate in both sides, outermost layer is plasterboard；Exterior wall is plasterboard, metope OSB plate, lightgage steel joist, metope OSB plate, insulating layer, ventilating layer, exterior wall cladding respectively from inside to outside.Lightgage steel joist central filler has heat preserving and insulating material, and rough ground has been put among ventilating layer, has had breathing paper by insulating layer face paste, and each layer of interior wall and exterior wall, which is clenched with cold rolling steel nail from both sides, to link together.Wall of the invention is good from heavy and light, wind resistance shock resistance, has the excellent characteristics such as insulation, sound-and-fire proof, moisture-proof anticorrosive, can be widely applied to office building, villa, warehouse, stadiums, public place of entertainment, in tourism building.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction walls, are a kind of walls of light steel structure house more specifically.
Background technique
Light steel structure house is using the light-gauge steel section structure of cold roll forming as load-bearing skeleton, using light-weight walling material as enclosing
The residential building that protection structure is constituted.Take into account that building, internal and external ornament, heat preservation and soundproof, hot-water heating are electrical, integrate mating, Yi Jiman
The high-efficiency and energy-saving type Green Architecture System that sufficient ecological, environmental protective theory requires.Light steel house has from heavy and light, span is big, wind resistance antidetonation
Good, the excellent characteristics such as insulation, sound insulation anti-corrosion of property.It is widely used to general agricultural, business, service building, is such as handled official business
Building, villa, warehouse, stadiums, public place of entertainment, tourism building and low, high residential building field, it may also be used for old house increases
Layer, transformation are reinforced and building materials lack that area, the inconvenient area of transport, duration be tight, movable removable relocate is built.Lightweight steel construction room
Room uses energy-efficient wall, and heat preservation, heat-insulated, soundproof effect is good, can reach 50% energy conservation standard.
Pith of the wall as light steel structure house, the light steel structure house with the above excellent characteristic is also to building
Wall proposes the high request of lightweight, fire prevention, waterproof, insulation, wind resistance antidetonation and sound insulation, in order to mitigate the weight of wall,
The non-concrete or cement products using lightweight are needed, but also needs to consider the insulation of selected material, fire prevention, prevent
Tide, sound insulation, wind resistance antidetonation and other effects.The disclosed wall for light steel structure house has very much, still in the market or on the net
Many walls all joined concrete or cement, and not plus much light steel structure house is all not achieved to wall in concrete and cement
The high request of body, service life is shorter or intensity does not reach requirement, and does not have wind resistance anti seismic efficiency, is easily deformed collapsing.
The service life of light steel structure house can achieve 90 years, the either wall or roof in house, must all meet it
The requirement of service life avoids some position midway from needing to renovate reconstruction as far as possible.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wall of light steel structure house, which divides interior wall and exterior wall, wall self weight
Gently, wind resistance shock resistance is good, has the excellent characteristics such as insulation, sound-and-fire proof, moisture-proof anticorrosive, can be widely applied to office building,
Villa, warehouse, stadiums, public place of entertainment, in tourism building.
A kind of wall of light steel structure house divides interior wall and exterior wall, and wherein interior wall is by plasterboard, metope OSB plate, light steel dragon
Bone composition, using lightgage steel joist as load-bearing skeleton, each one piece of metope OSB plate in both sides, outermost layer is plasterboard；Exterior wall divides from inside to outside
It is not plasterboard, metope OSB plate, lightgage steel joist, metope OSB plate, insulating layer, ventilating layer, exterior wall cladding.It is filled out among lightgage steel joist
Filled with heat preserving and insulating material, rough ground has been put among ventilating layer, has had breathing paper by insulating layer face paste；Each layer of interior wall and exterior wall is equal
It is clenched and is linked together from both sides with cold rolling steel nail；
The insulating layer is XPS extruded sheet, and thickness accounts for the 8-12% of exterior wall overall thickness；The extruded sheet is former by following parts by weight
Material composition: 100-120 parts of polystyrene, 20-25 parts of expanded graphite fine powder, 6-14 parts of ZBS-6611,3-7 parts of polyethylene, talcum
3-7 parts of powder, 5-8 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 8-10 parts of pentamethylene, 0.2-0.5 parts of calcium stearate, zinc stearate 0.1-0.5
Part, 0.2-1.5 parts of carbon black；
Production method: by polystyrene, expanded graphite fine powder, ZBS-6611, polyethylene, talcum powder, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose,
Calcium stearate and zinc stearate carry out the first mixing and obtain mixed raw material, and mixed raw material is heated to 150-170 DEG C, is then added
Pentamethylene stirs 25-35min, obtains middle material, by middle material extrusion molding to obtain the final product.
ZBS-6611 is a kind of PS polystyrene efficient flame-retarding agent, is purchased from Yantai Ge Ruien high molecular material Co., Ltd,
Corporation web site: http://www.grenchem.cn/content-174-43-1.html.The unusual place of ZBS-6611: 1)
Flame retarding efficiency is high, and additional amount is few, and flame retardant effect is big；2) backbone, no dark smoke phenomenon；3) mechanical performance of product is influenced
Very little, product are easily met the customer demand to physical property requirements harshness；4) thermostabilization is good, in process regardless of
Solution, does not distil, non-volatile；5) fire retardant has weatherability and long-term effect；6) asepsis environment-protecting, price are low.
The plasterboard is decoration fibrous plaster, is and to add appropriate fiber reinforcement using building gypsum as primary raw material
There are many pattern, the plate of floriation made of material, have the characteristics that beauty, fire prevention, moisture-proof, anti-pollution, easy cleaning, bending resistance.
The thickness of exterior wall plasterboard accounts for the 8-12% of exterior wall overall thickness, and the thickness of interior wall plasterboard is identical as the thickness of exterior wall plasterboard.
The metope OSB plate is oriented wood chipboard, and the thickness of outer surface of wall OSB plate accounts for the 8-12% of exterior wall overall thickness, interior
The thickness of wall metope OSB plate is identical as the thickness of outer surface of wall OSB plate.
The breathing paper is waterproof ventilated membrane, by polypropylene material+macromolecule membrane+polypropylene material hot melt adhesive lamination
At.
The lightgage steel joist is molded with for cold-rolled strip, and surface is zinc-plated, and setting flange adds in lightgage steel joist central cavity
Strengthening tendons are provided with the cavity of different sizes, the route for reserve water power grid on lightgage steel joist；The thickness of exterior wall lightgage steel joist part
The 45-55% of exterior wall overall thickness is accounted for, the thickness of interior wall lightgage steel joist part is identical as the thickness of exterior wall lightgage steel joist part.
The sound-insulating material is glass fibre cotton or aluminosilicate fiber cotton.
The exterior wall cladding is cement fibrolite plate, and thickness accounts for the 6-8% of exterior wall overall thickness；It can also be on exterior wall cladding
Face sprayed coating, spraying emulation bark, parian, imitative ceramic tile or imitation wood line coating.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, wall of the invention is a kind of wall of light steel structure house, and wall is good from heavy and light, wind resistance shock resistance, has thermal insulation separation
The excellent characteristics such as heat, sound-and-fire proof, moisture-proof anticorrosive, conventional maintenance, service life be up to 90 years, can be widely applied to office building,
Villa, warehouse, stadiums, public place of entertainment, in tourism building.
2, the interior wall of light steel structure house wall of the invention is made of plasterboard, metope 0SB plate and lightgage steel joist, this hair
The bright plasterboard used is decoration fibrous plaster, has the characteristics that beauty, fire prevention, moisture-proof, anti-pollution, easy cleaning, bending resistance.Stone
Cream plate also has the function of sound insulation, fire prevention, resistance to deformation, adjusts humidity, is mounted on the two sides of interior wall, moreover it is possible to which protection is internal well
Metope OSB plate and lightgage steel joist.Metope OSB plate is used in middle layer, plasterboard and lightgage steel joist are separated, it can be to avoid stone
Cream plate and lightgage steel joist, which directly contact, is easy scratch, moreover it is possible to which its effect buffered has Light deformation repair, and qualitative plane
Card has the characteristics that light weight, stability are good, supine human body is high.
3,4 layers of the exterior wall the inside of light steel structure house wall of the invention coincide with interior wall, can be bonded well, makes interior
Portion's structure keeps unified.Increase insulating layer in exterior wall, there is extraordinary heat insulating effect using XPS extruded sheet.XPS extrusion molding
Plate extruded polystyrene be China's popularity application New Building Materials, it is this turned waste into wealth using waste plastic it is novel
Environment-friendly materials, because of its brilliant high intensity and crushing resistance, excellent heat insulation property, light, easy to use, the good hydrophobic of quality
Property, the features such as moisture resistance and environmental-protecting performance are strong, stability and anti-corrosive properties are good, become the novel of building trade popularity and build
Material；It is widely used in wall and flooring heat preservation, there is heat preservation, fire-retardant, resistance to compression, environmental protection and other effects.XPS extrusion molding board raw material of the invention
Simple and easy to get, preparation method is easy, feasibility is high.
4, there is one layer of ventilating layer for being spaced apart by keel and being formed outside insulating layer, it is ensured that the ventilation in house, it is inner
Breathing paper has been pasted at end, has obstructed outdoor aqueous vapor and has entered the room, and outdoor can be discharged in indoor moisture, and it is flat to adjust indoor aqueous vapor
Weighing apparatus, can play certain moisture-proof role.Outermost exterior wall cladding be cement fibrolite plate, have fire-proof insulation, it is waterproof and dampproof, every
Hot sound insulation, acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is interior wall structure figure, figure label explanation: 1 being plasterboard, 2 is metope OSB plate, 3 is lightgage steel joist, 31 is
Heat preserving and insulating material, 4 be metope OSB plate, 5 be plasterboard；
Fig. 2 is external wall structure figure, figure label explanation: 1 be exterior wall cladding, 2 be breathe paper, 3 be insulating layer, 4 be metope OSB
Plate, 5 be lightgage steel joist, 51 be heat preserving and insulating material, 6 be metope OSB plate, 7 be plasterboard.
Specific embodiment
For the more detailed introduction present invention, below with reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of wall of light steel structure house divides interior wall and exterior wall, and wherein interior wall is by plasterboard, metope OSB plate, lightgage steel joist group
At using lightgage steel joist as load-bearing skeleton, each one piece of metope OSB plate in both sides, outermost layer is plasterboard；Structure chart is shown in Fig. 1,1 in figure
It is metope OSB plate for plasterboard, 2,3 be lightgage steel joist, 31 be heat preserving and insulating material, 4 be metope OSB plate, 5 is plasterboard.Outside
Wall is plasterboard, metope OSB plate, lightgage steel joist, metope OSB plate, insulating layer, ventilating layer, exterior wall cladding, knot respectively from inside to outside
Composition is shown in Fig. 2,1 is exterior wall cladding in figure, 2 is breathing paper, 3 is insulating layer, 4 is metope OSB plate, 5 is lightgage steel joist, 51 is guarantor
Warm heat-barrier material, 6 be metope OSB plate, 7 be plasterboard.Lightgage steel joist central filler has sound-insulating material, puts among ventilating layer
Rough ground has breathing paper by insulating layer face paste；Each layer of interior wall and exterior wall, which is clenched with cold rolling steel nail from both sides, is connected to one
It rises.
The insulating layer is XPS extruded sheet, and thickness accounts for the 12% of exterior wall overall thickness；The extruded sheet is by following parts by weight
Raw material composition: 100 parts of polystyrene, 20 parts of expanded graphite fine powder, 6 parts of ZBS-6611,3 parts of polyethylene, 3 parts of talcum powder, hydroxypropyl
5 parts of ylmethyl cellulose, 8 parts of pentamethylene, 0.2 part of calcium stearate, 0.1 part of zinc stearate, 0.2 part of carbon black；
Production method: by polystyrene, expanded graphite fine powder, ZBS-6611, polyethylene, talcum powder, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose,
Calcium stearate and zinc stearate carry out the first mixing and obtain mixed raw material, and mixed raw material is heated to 150 DEG C, and ring penta is then added
Alkane stirs 35min, obtains middle material, by middle material extrusion molding to obtain the final product.
The plasterboard is decoration fibrous plaster, is and to add appropriate fiber reinforcement using building gypsum as primary raw material
There are many pattern, the plate of floriation made of material, have the characteristics that beauty, fire prevention, moisture-proof, anti-pollution, easy cleaning, bending resistance.
The thickness of exterior wall plasterboard accounts for the 12% of exterior wall overall thickness, and the thickness of interior wall plasterboard is identical as the thickness of exterior wall plasterboard.
The metope OSB plate is oriented wood chipboard, and the thickness of outer surface of wall OSB plate accounts for the 8% of exterior wall overall thickness, interior wall
The thickness of metope OSB plate is identical as the thickness of outer surface of wall OSB plate.
The breathing paper is waterproof ventilated membrane, by polypropylene material+macromolecule membrane+polypropylene material hot melt adhesive lamination
At.
The lightgage steel joist is molded with for cold-rolled strip, and surface is zinc-plated, and setting flange adds in lightgage steel joist central cavity
Strengthening tendons are provided with the cavity of different sizes, the route for reserve water power grid on lightgage steel joist；The thickness of exterior wall lightgage steel joist part
The 45% of exterior wall overall thickness is accounted for, the thickness of interior wall lightgage steel joist part is identical as the thickness of exterior wall lightgage steel joist part.
The sound-insulating material is glass fibre cotton or aluminosilicate fiber cotton.
The exterior wall cladding is cement fibrolite plate, and thickness accounts for the 8% of exterior wall overall thickness；It can also be on exterior wall cladding
Sprayed coating, spraying emulation bark, parian, imitative ceramic tile or imitation wood line coating.
Embodiment 2
A kind of wall of light steel structure house divides interior wall and exterior wall, and wherein interior wall is by plasterboard, metope OSB plate, lightgage steel joist group
At using lightgage steel joist as load-bearing skeleton, each one piece of metope OSB plate in both sides, outermost layer is plasterboard；Structure chart is shown in Fig. 1,1 in figure
It is metope OSB plate for plasterboard, 2,3 be lightgage steel joist, 31 be heat preserving and insulating material, 4 be metope OSB plate, 5 is plasterboard.Outside
Wall is plasterboard, metope OSB plate, lightgage steel joist, metope OSB plate, insulating layer, ventilating layer, exterior wall cladding, knot respectively from inside to outside
Composition is shown in Fig. 2,1 is exterior wall cladding in figure, 2 is breathing paper, 3 is insulating layer, 4 is metope OSB plate, 5 is lightgage steel joist, 51 is guarantor
Warm heat-barrier material, 6 be metope OSB plate, 7 be plasterboard.Lightgage steel joist central filler has sound-insulating material, puts among ventilating layer
Rough ground has breathing paper by insulating layer face paste；Each layer of interior wall and exterior wall, which is clenched with cold rolling steel nail from both sides, is connected to one
It rises.
The insulating layer is XPS extruded sheet, and thickness accounts for the 8% of exterior wall overall thickness；The extruded sheet is former by following parts by weight
Material composition: 120 parts of polystyrene, 25 parts of expanded graphite fine powder, 14 parts of ZBS-6611,7 parts of polyethylene, 7 parts of talcum powder, hydroxypropyl
8 parts of ylmethyl cellulose, 10 parts of pentamethylene, 0.5 part of calcium stearate, 0.5 part of zinc stearate, 1.5 parts of carbon black；
Production method: by polystyrene, expanded graphite fine powder, ZBS-6611, polyethylene, talcum powder, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose,
Calcium stearate and zinc stearate carry out the first mixing and obtain mixed raw material, and mixed raw material is heated to 170 DEG C, and ring penta is then added
Alkane stirs 25min, obtains middle material, by middle material extrusion molding to obtain the final product.
The plasterboard is decoration fibrous plaster, is and to add appropriate fiber reinforcement using building gypsum as primary raw material
There are many pattern, the plate of floriation made of material, have the characteristics that beauty, fire prevention, moisture-proof, anti-pollution, easy cleaning, bending resistance.
The thickness of exterior wall plasterboard accounts for the 8% of exterior wall overall thickness, and the thickness of interior wall plasterboard is identical as the thickness of exterior wall plasterboard.
The metope OSB plate is oriented wood chipboard, and the thickness of outer surface of wall OSB plate accounts for the 10% of exterior wall overall thickness, interior wall
The thickness of metope OSB plate is identical as the thickness of outer surface of wall OSB plate.
The breathing paper is waterproof ventilated membrane, by polypropylene material+macromolecule membrane+polypropylene material hot melt adhesive lamination
At.
The lightgage steel joist is molded with for cold-rolled strip, and surface is zinc-plated, and setting flange adds in lightgage steel joist central cavity
Strengthening tendons are provided with the cavity of different sizes, the route for reserve water power grid on lightgage steel joist；The thickness of exterior wall lightgage steel joist part
The 55% of exterior wall overall thickness is accounted for, the thickness of interior wall lightgage steel joist part is identical as the thickness of exterior wall lightgage steel joist part.
The sound-insulating material is glass fibre cotton or aluminosilicate fiber cotton.
The exterior wall cladding is cement fibrolite plate, and thickness accounts for the 6% of exterior wall overall thickness；It can also be on exterior wall cladding
Sprayed coating, spraying emulation bark, parian, imitative ceramic tile or imitation wood line coating.
Embodiment 3
A kind of wall of light steel structure house divides interior wall and exterior wall, and wherein interior wall is by plasterboard, metope OSB plate, lightgage steel joist group
At using lightgage steel joist as load-bearing skeleton, each one piece of metope OSB plate in both sides, outermost layer is plasterboard；Structure chart is shown in Fig. 1,1 in figure
It is metope OSB plate for plasterboard, 2,3 be lightgage steel joist, 31 be heat preserving and insulating material, 4 be metope OSB plate, 5 is plasterboard.Outside
Wall is plasterboard, metope OSB plate, lightgage steel joist, metope OSB plate, insulating layer, ventilating layer, exterior wall cladding, knot respectively from inside to outside
Composition is shown in Fig. 2,1 is exterior wall cladding in figure, 2 is breathing paper, 3 is insulating layer, 4 is metope OSB plate, 5 is lightgage steel joist, 51 is guarantor
Warm heat-barrier material, 6 be metope OSB plate, 7 be plasterboard.Lightgage steel joist central filler has sound-insulating material, puts among ventilating layer
Rough ground has breathing paper by insulating layer face paste；Each layer of interior wall and exterior wall, which is clenched with cold rolling steel nail from both sides, is connected to one
It rises.
The insulating layer is XPS extruded sheet, and thickness accounts for the 10% of exterior wall overall thickness；The extruded sheet is by following parts by weight
Raw material composition: 110 parts of polystyrene, 22 parts of expanded graphite fine powder, 10 parts of ZBS-6611,5 parts of polyethylene, 5 parts of talcum powder, hydroxyl
6 parts of propyl methocel, 9 parts of pentamethylene, 0.3 part of calcium stearate, 0.3 part of zinc stearate, 0.8 part of carbon black；
Production method: by polystyrene, expanded graphite fine powder, ZBS-6611, polyethylene, talcum powder, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose,
Calcium stearate and zinc stearate carry out the first mixing and obtain mixed raw material, and mixed raw material is heated to 160 DEG C, and ring penta is then added
Alkane stirs 30min, obtains middle material, by middle material extrusion molding to obtain the final product.
The plasterboard is decoration fibrous plaster, is and to add appropriate fiber reinforcement using building gypsum as primary raw material
There are many pattern, the plate of floriation made of material, have the characteristics that beauty, fire prevention, moisture-proof, anti-pollution, easy cleaning, bending resistance.
The thickness of exterior wall plasterboard accounts for the 10% of exterior wall overall thickness, and the thickness of interior wall plasterboard is identical as the thickness of exterior wall plasterboard.
The metope OSB plate is oriented wood chipboard, and the thickness of outer surface of wall OSB plate accounts for the 10% of exterior wall overall thickness, interior wall
The thickness of metope OSB plate is identical as the thickness of outer surface of wall OSB plate.
The breathing paper is waterproof ventilated membrane, by polypropylene material+macromolecule membrane+polypropylene material hot melt adhesive lamination
At.
The lightgage steel joist is molded with for cold-rolled strip, and surface is zinc-plated, and setting flange adds in lightgage steel joist central cavity
Strengthening tendons are provided with the cavity of different sizes, the route for reserve water power grid on lightgage steel joist；The thickness of exterior wall lightgage steel joist part
The 50% of exterior wall overall thickness is accounted for, the thickness of interior wall lightgage steel joist part is identical as the thickness of exterior wall lightgage steel joist part.
The sound-insulating material is glass fibre cotton or aluminosilicate fiber cotton.
The exterior wall cladding is cement fibrolite plate, and thickness accounts for the 7% of exterior wall overall thickness；It can also be on exterior wall cladding
Sprayed coating, spraying emulation bark, parian, imitative ceramic tile or imitation wood line coating.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of wall of light steel structure house, it is characterised in that: the wall divides interior wall and exterior wall, and wherein interior wall is by gypsum
Plate, metope OSB plate, lightgage steel joist composition, using lightgage steel joist as load-bearing skeleton, each one piece of metope OSB plate in both sides, outermost layer is stone
Cream plate；Exterior wall is plasterboard, metope OSB plate, lightgage steel joist, metope OSB plate, insulating layer, ventilating layer, exterior wall respectively from inside to outside
Hanging plate；Lightgage steel joist central filler has heat preserving and insulating material, and rough ground has been put among ventilating layer, has had breathing by insulating layer face paste
Paper；Each layer of interior wall and exterior wall, which is clenched with cold rolling steel nail from both sides, to link together；
The insulating layer is XPS extruded sheet, and thickness accounts for the 8-12% of exterior wall overall thickness；The extruded sheet is former by following parts by weight
Material composition: 100-120 parts of polystyrene, 20-25 parts of expanded graphite fine powder, 6-14 parts of ZBS-6611,3-7 parts of polyethylene, talcum
3-7 parts of powder, 5-8 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 8-10 parts of pentamethylene, 0.2-0.5 parts of calcium stearate, zinc stearate 0.1-0.5
Part, 0.2-1.5 parts of carbon black；
Production method: by polystyrene, expanded graphite fine powder, ZBS-6611, polyethylene, talcum powder, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose,
Calcium stearate and zinc stearate carry out the first mixing and obtain mixed raw material, and mixed raw material is heated to 150-170 DEG C, is then added
Pentamethylene stirs 25-35min, obtains middle material, by middle material extrusion molding to obtain the final product.
2. the wall of light steel structure house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plasterboard is decoration fibrous plaster
Plate is and to add made of appropriate fibre reinforced materials that there are many patterns, the plate of floriation using building gypsum as primary raw material；
The thickness of exterior wall plasterboard accounts for the 8-12% of exterior wall overall thickness, the thickness of interior wall plasterboard and the thickness of exterior wall plasterboard
It is identical.
3. the wall of light steel structure house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the metope OSB plate is oriented shaving
Plate, the thickness of outer surface of wall OSB plate account for the 8-12% of exterior wall overall thickness, the thickness and outer surface of wall OSB of inner wall surface OSB plate
The thickness of plate is identical.
4. the wall of light steel structure house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the breathing paper is waterproof ventilated membrane,
It is laminated by polypropylene material+macromolecule membrane+polypropylene material hot melt adhesive.
5. the wall of light steel structure house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lightgage steel joist be cold-rolled strip at
Type forms, and surface is zinc-plated, and flange reinforcing rib is arranged in lightgage steel joist central cavity, the sky of different sizes is provided on lightgage steel joist
Hole, the route for reserve water power grid；The thickness of exterior wall lightgage steel joist part accounts for the 45-55% of exterior wall overall thickness, internal wall light steel
The thickness of spine sections is identical as the thickness of exterior wall lightgage steel joist part.
6. the wall of light steel structure house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat preserving and insulating material is glass fibers
Vinylon and cotton blend or aluminosilicate fiber cotton.
7. the wall of light steel structure house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exterior wall cladding is Cement fibre
Plate, thickness account for the 6-8% of exterior wall overall thickness；Can also on exterior wall cladding sprayed coating, spraying emulation bark, parian,
Imitative ceramic tile or imitation wood line coating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811375867.XA CN109339284A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of wall of light steel structure house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811375867.XA CN109339284A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of wall of light steel structure house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109339284A true CN109339284A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65315866
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811375867.XA Pending CN109339284A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of wall of light steel structure house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109339284A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110219389A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-10 | 国隆科技股份有限公司 | A kind of super low energy consumption prefabricated buildings wall |
| CN110778014A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-11 | 严克飞 | Light steel structure wall module |
| CN111042434A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 四川明康善筑新型建材有限公司 | High-strength gypsum partition board |
| CN113653367A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-11-16 | 重庆华瑞铝业有限公司 | Method for quickly building light steel villa |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203097014U (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-07-31 | 山西喜洋洋新能源有限公司 | Novel energy-saving double-layer wall |
| CN104045928A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-17 | 赵祖良 | Flame-retardant XPS extruded foam board |
| CN104744843A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-01 | 青岛欧克斯新型建材有限公司 | Graphite-polystyrene foamed plastic extruded plate for heat insulation |
| CN106009353A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-10-12 | 尹军 | Graphite extrusion plastic board for heat insulation, and preparation technology of graphite extrusion plastic board |
| CN106284757A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2017-01-04 | 中冶天工（天津）装备制造有限公司 | The parlor of a kind of modularized house or bedroom metope structure |
| CN206467770U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-09-05 | 浙江圣鑫建设有限公司 | A kind of lightweight steel frame light gauge cold-formed steel shape wall composite construction building construction system |
| CN108219401A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-06-29 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | A kind of flame-proof abrasion-resistant PET composite material and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-11-19 CN CN201811375867.XA patent/CN109339284A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203097014U (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-07-31 | 山西喜洋洋新能源有限公司 | Novel energy-saving double-layer wall |
| CN104045928A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-17 | 赵祖良 | Flame-retardant XPS extruded foam board |
| CN104744843A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-01 | 青岛欧克斯新型建材有限公司 | Graphite-polystyrene foamed plastic extruded plate for heat insulation |
| CN106284757A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2017-01-04 | 中冶天工（天津）装备制造有限公司 | The parlor of a kind of modularized house or bedroom metope structure |
| CN106009353A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-10-12 | 尹军 | Graphite extrusion plastic board for heat insulation, and preparation technology of graphite extrusion plastic board |
| CN206467770U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-09-05 | 浙江圣鑫建设有限公司 | A kind of lightweight steel frame light gauge cold-formed steel shape wall composite construction building construction system |
| CN108219401A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-06-29 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | A kind of flame-proof abrasion-resistant PET composite material and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| W_OU: ""https://baike.baidu.com/item/Dike%E9%98%B2%E6%B0%B4%E9%80%8F%E6%B0%94%E8%86%9C?fromtitle=%E5%91%BC%E5%90%B8%E7%BA%B8&fromid=3728983"", 《百度百科》 * |
| 叶继红等: "《村镇轻钢结构建筑抗震技术手册》", 31 December 2013, 东南大学出版社 * |
| 范幸义等: "《装配式建筑》", 31 August 2017, 重庆大学出版社 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110219389A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-10 | 国隆科技股份有限公司 | A kind of super low energy consumption prefabricated buildings wall |
| CN110778014A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-11 | 严克飞 | Light steel structure wall module |
| CN110778014B (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2021-07-30 | 华漾建设集团有限公司 | Light steel structure wall module |
| CN111042434A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 四川明康善筑新型建材有限公司 | High-strength gypsum partition board |
| CN113653367A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-11-16 | 重庆华瑞铝业有限公司 | Method for quickly building light steel villa |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109339284A (en) | A kind of wall of light steel structure house | |
| CN102114659B (en) | Wood fiber reinforced flame retardant foam composite plate and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN107882205A (en) | A kind of Novel fireproof earthquake-proof energy-saving wall structure and its application | |
| CN202017277U (en) | Wall structure for light steel villa | |
| CN107338902A (en) | A kind of Standardisation Cell assembled combined wall | |
| CN202090460U (en) | Composite wall | |
| CN205000425U (en) | Height -adjustable trap | |
| CN206189725U (en) | Honeycomb composite wall panel is moulded to wood | |
| CN201193757Y (en) | Snap fastener type exterior thermal insulation stone-plastic composite board for hollow heat insulation external wall | |
| CN101016753A (en) | Phase-change energy-storing, circulating, environmental protection, resource saving, energy saving and land-saving architectural structure system | |
| CN201649333U (en) | FRP and OSB heat-insulated sandwich composite panel for building | |
| CN104563427A (en) | Glaze decoration insulation integration external wall panel and manufacture technology thereof | |
| CN109339327A (en) | A kind of roof of light steel structure house | |
| CN204491990U (en) | The heat insulation integrated side fascia of a kind of glaze decorating | |
| CN207686346U (en) | Wayside pavilion based on fiber glass resin watt | |
| CN201771063U (en) | External thermal insulation system of inorganic sandwich compound outer wall | |
| CN110512900B (en) | Assembly type green Tibetan blockhouse and building method thereof | |
| CN208563714U (en) | A kind of compound log cabin roof of ramp type | |
| CN203097099U (en) | Light composite wall structure | |
| CN110158775A (en) | A kind of transforming plant assembly type integration guardroom and preparation method thereof | |
| CN208685856U (en) | A kind of timber buildings exterior wall suitable for severe cold area | |
| CN205577248U (en) | Novel light fire compartment wall board | |
| CN204571170U (en) | A kind of novel energy-conserving fire-retardant heat insulation decoration integrated board | |
| CN211548141U (en) | Composite heat-insulation board for building external wall | |
| CN106351390A (en) | Wood-plastic honeycomb composite wallboard and preparation method and installation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190215 |