CN109338961A - A kind of Vehicular energy-saving environment-friendly road cleaning equipment - Google Patents
A kind of Vehicular energy-saving environment-friendly road cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109338961A CN109338961A CN201811278652.6A CN201811278652A CN109338961A CN 109338961 A CN109338961 A CN 109338961A CN 201811278652 A CN201811278652 A CN 201811278652A CN 109338961 A CN109338961 A CN 109338961A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- welded
- screw rod
- fixed plate
- wheel
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/05—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Vehicular energy-saving environment-friendly road cleaning equipment, including vehicle frame and it is mounted on the wheel of its two sides, fixed plate is welded on the vehicle frame, the fixed plate lower end is symmetrically welded there are two the first guide rod, two first guide rods slidably connect plate jointly, the plate is parallel to the horizontal plane with fixed plate, and the fixed plate and plate are connected with lifting device jointly.Advantage is: the present apparatus controls plate by rotation crank and moves up and down, friction pulley is set closely to offset with wheel, guarantee that friction pulley can rotate under the effect of the frictional force of wheel, friction pulley sweeps disk rotation by shaft and the drive of face gear part-structure, and the effect cleaned is generated to ground;In embodiment two, screw rod rotation can be such that lifter plate moves downward and make spring-compressed, and the compression of spring is bigger, and friction pulley is bigger to the pressure of wheel, and the relative pressure of wheel and friction pulley is adjusted convenient for user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to road cleaning technical field more particularly to a kind of Vehicular energy-saving environment-friendly road cleaning equipment.
Background technique
Road cleaner is the road cleaning equipment with road cleaning as the main purpose.It is briefly exactly in special purpose vehicle
The vehicle of sweeping the floor of road-cleaning function is reequiped on chassis, there is enough power in order to guarantee to sweep disk, the cleaning on existing market
There are mainly two types of design methods for vehicle: first is that in addition installing an assistant engine additional on the car body, assistant engine provides power drive
Disk rotation is swept, the movement cleaned is completed;Second is that power takeoff is installed additional on the gearbox of vehicle chassis, by completing from chassis power taking
Driving to disk is swept;
The higher cost of engine and seriously polluted, the sweeping machine cost for causing installation assistant engine mode to produce at this stage
It is higher, do not have the market competitiveness;The mode of power takeoff power taking, which needs just to select when chassis produces, has power takeoff interface
Gearbox, since a special-purpose automobile chassis can repack a variety of special purpose vehicles into, and most automobiles are not necessarily to be equipped with power takeoff, are
Reduction production cost, then be easy to appear same vehicle there are various configurations, and the production line operation of vehicle at this stage
In, various configurations frequent switching is easy to cause assembly progress slow, causes high expensive.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the seriously polluted, costs by chassis special repacking pavement cleaning vehicle in the prior art
Higher disadvantage, and a kind of Vehicular energy-saving environment-friendly road cleaning equipment proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions: a kind of Vehicular energy-saving environment-friendly road cleaning is set
It is standby, including vehicle frame and it is mounted on the wheel of its two sides, is welded with fixed plate on the vehicle frame, the fixed plate lower end is symmetrically welded
There are two the first guide rod, two first guide rods slidably connect plate jointly, and the plate and fixed plate are and water
Plane is parallel, and the fixed plate and plate are connected with lifting device jointly;
The plate lower end surface is symmetrically welded with column and riser, and the column and riser are welded with reinforcing rod jointly, institute
It states riser lower end and is rotatably connected to synchronizing shaft using bearing, interference fit has friction pulley and second bevel gear on the synchronizing shaft,
The second bevel gear is engaged with third hand tap gear, and the third hand tap gear interference fit has shaft, and the shaft is far from third
One end interference fit of bevel gear has first bevel gear, and the shaft is rotatably connected to bearing block, the bearing block and reinforcing rod
It is welded and fixed, the column lower end is rotatably connected to using bearing sweeps disk, and the disk upper surface of sweeping is welded with face gear, described
Face gear is engaged with first bevel gear.
Preferably, the lifting device includes screw rod, and the screw rod is rotatablely connected using bearing and fixed plate, the screw rod
It is threadedly coupled with plate, the lower end of the screw rod is welded with the second limit plate, and the upper end of the screw rod is welded with crank.
Preferably, the lifting device includes screw rod, and the screw rod is rotatablely connected using bearing and fixed plate, the screw rod
Partial threads below fixed plate are connected with lifter plate, and the lifter plate lower end is symmetrically welded there are two the second guide rod,
Two second guide rods are slidably connected with plate, and through-hole is offered on the plate, and the screw rod runs through from through hole
The lower end of plate, each second guide rod is welded with first limit plate, and the lower end of the screw rod is welded with second
Limit plate, is arranged with a spring on two second guide rods, the both ends of the spring respectively with lifter plate and plate
It offsets, the upper end of the screw rod is welded with crank.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that
1, the present apparatus controls plate by rotation crank and moves up and down, and friction pulley is made closely to offset with wheel, guarantees friction
Wheel can rotate under the effect of the frictional force of wheel, and friction pulley sweeps disk rotation by shaft and the drive of face gear part-structure,
The effect cleaned is generated to ground;
2, in embodiment two, screw rod rotation can be such that lifter plate moves downward and make spring-compressed, and the compression of spring is bigger, rubs
Wiping wheel is bigger to the pressure of wheel, and the relative pressure of wheel and friction pulley is adjusted convenient for user, enables friction pulley lucky
The case where rotating synchronously with wheel without having skidded;
3, when vehicle driving to bumpy sections, there is acutely bounce and generates the pressure being mutated to friction pulley in wheel, this
When spring stress compress, on screw rod screw thread bear impact force generate buffering effect, avoid its stress larger and make the longevity
Life is obviously shortened.
To sum up: energy conservation and environmental protection road cleaning equipment proposed by the present invention can be assemblied in a variety of Special vehicle chassis, can not be extraneous
Additional energy supply, which can be driven, sweeps disk road pavement and is cleaned, and avoids being equipped with assistant engine and generates additional environmental pollution and energy
Consumption, while structure is simpler than power takeoff part, manufacturing cost is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Vehicular energy-saving environment-friendly road cleaning equipment proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of signal at another visual angle of spindle portion of Vehicular energy-saving environment-friendly road cleaning equipment proposed by the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of mounting means in friction pulley part in a kind of Vehicular energy-saving environment-friendly road cleaning equipment proposed by the present invention
Top view;
Fig. 4 is friction pulley part another kind installation side in a kind of Vehicular energy-saving environment-friendly road cleaning equipment proposed by the present invention
The top view of formula;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of Vehicular energy-saving environment-friendly road cleaning equipment another kind embodiment proposed by the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram of part A structure in a kind of Vehicular energy-saving environment-friendly road cleaning equipment proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1 vehicle frame, 2 wheels, 3 fixed plates, 4 first guide rods, 5 plates, 6 screw rods, 7 lifter plates, 8 second guide rods,
9 first limit plates, 10 second limit plates, 11 springs, 12 columns, 13 risers, 14 reinforcing rods, 15 bearing blocks, 16 shafts, 17 first
Disk, 20 friction pulleys, 21 synchronizing shafts, 22 second bevel gears, 23 third hand tap gears, 24 cranks are swept in bevel gear, 18 face gears, 19.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment only exists in illustrative purpose, limits the scope of the invention without being intended to.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of Vehicular energy-saving environment-friendly road cleaning equipment including vehicle frame 1 and is mounted on the wheel of its two sides
2, fixed plate 3 is welded on vehicle frame 1,3 lower end of fixed plate is symmetrically welded there are two the first guide rod 4, and two the first guide rods 4 are total
With plate 5 is slidably connected, plate 5 is parallel to the horizontal plane with fixed plate 3, and fixed plate 3 and plate 5 are connected with lifting dress jointly
It sets;
5 lower end surface of plate is symmetrically welded with column 12 and riser 13, and column 12 and riser 13 are welded with reinforcing rod 14 jointly,
13 lower end of riser is rotatably connected to synchronizing shaft 21 using bearing, and interference fit has friction pulley 20 and second bevel gear on synchronizing shaft 21
22, second bevel gear 22 is engaged with third hand tap gear 23, and the interference fit of third hand tap gear 23 has shaft 16, and shaft 16 is far from third
One end interference fit of bevel gear 23 has first bevel gear 17, and shaft 16 is rotatably connected to bearing block 15, bearing block 15 and reinforcement
Bar 14 is welded and fixed, and 12 lower end of column is rotatably connected to using bearing sweeps disk 19, sweeps 19 upper surface of disk and is welded with face gear 18,
Face gear 18 is engaged with first bevel gear 17;
Lifting device can control 5 part-structure of plate to move up and down, and plate 5, which moves downward, can make friction pulley 20 and wheel 2
It closely offsets, friction pulley 20 can be made to rotate synchronously the frictional force of friction pulley 20 when wheel 2 rotates, friction pulley 20 drives coaxial
Second bevel gear 22 rotates, and second bevel gear 22 drives third hand tap gear 23 to rotate by engagement, and third hand tap gear 23 drives together
The first bevel gear 17 of axis rotates, and first bevel gear 17 drives face gear 18 to rotate by engagement, 18 band of face gear
The dynamic disk 19 of sweeping being secured to rotates, and the effect cleaned is generated to ground.
Lifting device includes screw rod 6, and screw rod 6 is rotatablely connected using bearing and fixed plate 3, and screw rod 6 and 5 screw thread of plate connect
It connects, the lower end of screw rod 6 is welded with the second limit plate 10, and the upper end of screw rod 6 is welded with crank 24, and screw rod can be made by shaking crank 24
6 rotation, screw rod 6 rotate can drive its be threadedly coupled plate 5 move up and down, two the first guide rods 4 can avoid plate 5 with
Screw rod 6 generates rotation together, guarantees that plate 5 can the opposite up and down motion of screw rod 6.
It is worth noting that: the present apparatus should all be provided at the two sides wheel 2 of car body, and the structure of two sides should keep symmetrical
Relationship keeps the cleaning effect of car body two sides consistent so that the disk 19 of sweeping of two sides rotates backward;Second bevel gear 22 in the present apparatus
There are two types of mounting means for part-structure: as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the disk 19 of sweeping under two kinds of mounting means turns on the contrary, user answers
More suitable mounting means is selected according to different road surfaces and main dust type.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 5-6, embodiment two is that lifting device is different from the difference of embodiment one: lifting device includes screw rod 6,
Screw rod 6 is rotatablely connected using bearing and fixed plate 3, and the partial threads that screw rod 6 is located at 3 lower section of fixed plate are connected with lifter plate 7, is risen
Drop 7 lower end of plate is symmetrically welded there are two the second guide rod 8, and two the second guide rods 8 are slidably connected with plate 5, open on plate 5
Equipped with through-hole, screw rod 6 runs through plate 5 from through hole, and the lower end of each second guide rod 8 is welded with first limit plate 9,
The lower end of screw rod 6 is welded with the second limit plate 10, and the second limit plate 10 is greater than through-hole, avoids screw rod 6 and plate 5 away from one another,
It is arranged with a spring 11 on two the second guide rods 8, the both ends of spring 11 offset with lifter plate 7 and plate 5 respectively, screw rod
6 upper end is welded with crank 24;
When crank 24 drives screw rod 6 to rotate, lifter plate 7 generates downward movement therewith, spring 11 push plate 5 synchronous to
Lower movement, until friction pulley 20 offsets with wheel 2, continuing to rotate screw rod 6 moves downward lifter plate 7, due to friction pulley 20 and
Wheel 2 has offseted, and fixed 5 part-structure of plate can not continue to move downward, and the decrement of spring 11 increases at this time, spring 11
The elastic force of plate 5 is gradually increased, the frictional force of friction pulley 20 and wheel 2 is with its increase at this time.In the present apparatus, screw rod 6 is rotated
The frictional force size of adjustable friction pulley 20 and wheel 2 guarantees that friction pulley 20 can rotate together just with wheel 2, i.e.,
Avoid the pressure of friction pulley 20 and wheel 2 is excessive from leading to 2 serious wear of wheel, but avoid friction pulley 20 and 2 frictional force of wheel compared with
It is small and opposite sliding occur.
The present apparatus is suitable for various, and vehicle frame 1 can be any position of vehicle, only need to guarantee that friction pulley 20 can be with vehicle
Wheel 2 keeps good contact;When vehicle driving to bumpy sections, the meeting relative wheel 2 of vehicle frame 1 occurs certain in vertical direction
Bounce, at this time spring 11 in embodiment two can forced compression, buffering is generated to the impact force that the screw thread on screw rod 6 is born
Effect avoids it from being obviously shortened the service life by biggish power.The bounce between vehicle frame 1 and wheel 2 can on the car body at this time
It is eliminated under the structure functions such as leaf spring.
Although vehicle frame 1, wheel 2, fixed plate 3, the first guide rod 4, plate 5, screw rod 6, lifting is used more herein
Plate 7, the second guide rod 8, the first limit plate 9, the second limit plate 10, spring 11, column 12, riser 13, reinforcing rod 14, bearing block
15, shaft 16, first bevel gear 17, face gear 18, sweep disk 19, friction pulley 20, synchronizing shaft 21, second bevel gear 22, third
The terms such as bevel gear 23, crank 24, but it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms.The use of these items is only for more
Easily describe and explain essence of the invention;Being construed as any additional limitation all is and spirit of that invention phase
It violates.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Vehicular energy-saving environment-friendly road cleaning equipment, including vehicle frame (1) and it is mounted on the wheel (2) of its two sides, feature
It is, is welded with fixed plate (3) on the vehicle frame (1), fixed plate (3) lower end is symmetrically welded there are two the first guide rod
(4), two first guide rods (4) slidably connect plate (5) jointly, the plate (5) and fixed plate (3) with level
Face is parallel, and the fixed plate (3) and plate (5) are connected with lifting device jointly;
Plate (5) lower end surface is symmetrically welded with column (12) and riser (13), and the column (12) and riser (13) are common
It is welded with reinforcing rod (14), riser (13) lower end is rotatably connected to synchronizing shaft (21) using bearing, the synchronizing shaft (21)
Upper interference fit has friction pulley (20) and second bevel gear (22), and the second bevel gear (22) is engaged with third hand tap gear
(23), third hand tap gear (23) interference fit has shaft (16), and the one of the shaft (16) separate third hand tap gear (23)
End interference fit have first bevel gear (17), the shaft (16) is rotatably connected to bearing block (15), the bearing block (15) with
Reinforcing rod (14) is welded and fixed, and column (12) lower end is rotatably connected to using bearing sweeps disk (19), described to sweep on disk (19)
End face is welded with face gear (18), and the face gear (18) is engaged with first bevel gear (17).
2. a kind of Vehicular energy-saving environment-friendly road cleaning equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting device
Including screw rod (6), the screw rod (6) is rotatablely connected using bearing and fixed plate (3), and the screw rod (6) and plate (5) screw thread connect
It connects, the lower end of the screw rod (6) is welded with the second limit plate (10), and the upper end of the screw rod (6) is welded with crank (24).
3. a kind of Vehicular energy-saving environment-friendly road cleaning equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting device
Including screw rod (6), the screw rod (6) is rotatablely connected using bearing and fixed plate (3), and the screw rod (6) is located under fixed plate (3)
The partial threads of side are connected with lifter plate (7), and lifter plate (7) lower end is symmetrically welded there are two the second guide rod (8), and two
Second guide rod (8) is slidably connected with plate (5), offers through-hole on the plate (5), and the screw rod (6) is from logical
Run through plate (5) at hole, the lower end of each second guide rod (8) is welded with first limit plate (9), the screw rod
(6) lower end is welded with the second limit plate (10), is arranged with a spring (11), institute on two second guide rods (8)
The both ends for stating spring (11) offset with lifter plate (7) and plate (5) respectively, and the upper end of the screw rod (6) is welded with crank (24).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811278652.6A CN109338961B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly road surface cleaning equipment for vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811278652.6A CN109338961B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly road surface cleaning equipment for vehicle |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109338961A true CN109338961A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
CN109338961B CN109338961B (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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ID=65312449
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811278652.6A Active CN109338961B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly road surface cleaning equipment for vehicle |
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CN (1) | CN109338961B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111610252A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-09-01 | 浙江兴红建设工程检测有限公司 | Intelligent building engineering quality detection device based on Internet of things and detection method thereof |
CN112523137A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-03-19 | 江苏天蓬饲料有限公司 | Environment-friendly garbage truck |
CN112695691A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-23 | 钟运涛 | Ice crushing device for highway maintenance |
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GB191515323A (en) * | 1915-10-30 | 1916-10-26 | Clayton & Company Huddersfield | Improvements in or appertaining to Road-sweeping Machines. |
CN2313957Y (en) * | 1997-08-07 | 1999-04-14 | 王学文 | Manpower sweeper |
CN2553006Y (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2003-05-28 | 林玉田 | Cleaning machine |
CN203890925U (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-10-22 | 张忠奇 | Sweeper truck |
CN206667143U (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-11-24 | 河南天翔新能源专用车有限公司 | A kind of clearing apparatus with damping, buffering function |
CN207121856U (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2018-03-20 | 宁波职业技术学院 | A kind of Ti Zhou mechanisms for environment-friendly vehicle |
-
2018
- 2018-10-30 CN CN201811278652.6A patent/CN109338961B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191515323A (en) * | 1915-10-30 | 1916-10-26 | Clayton & Company Huddersfield | Improvements in or appertaining to Road-sweeping Machines. |
CN2313957Y (en) * | 1997-08-07 | 1999-04-14 | 王学文 | Manpower sweeper |
CN2553006Y (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2003-05-28 | 林玉田 | Cleaning machine |
CN203890925U (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-10-22 | 张忠奇 | Sweeper truck |
CN206667143U (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-11-24 | 河南天翔新能源专用车有限公司 | A kind of clearing apparatus with damping, buffering function |
CN207121856U (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2018-03-20 | 宁波职业技术学院 | A kind of Ti Zhou mechanisms for environment-friendly vehicle |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111610252A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-09-01 | 浙江兴红建设工程检测有限公司 | Intelligent building engineering quality detection device based on Internet of things and detection method thereof |
CN112695691A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-23 | 钟运涛 | Ice crushing device for highway maintenance |
CN112523137A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-03-19 | 江苏天蓬饲料有限公司 | Environment-friendly garbage truck |
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CN109338961B (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210122 Address after: 226600 No.288, Changjiang West Road, Hai'an town, Hai'an County, Hai'an City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: NANTONG GREEN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Ltd. Address before: 430070 No. 1037 Luoyu Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Applicant before: Geng Shengjun |