CN109338829A - Broken nail, which melts to take device and melt, in casing takes method - Google Patents

Broken nail, which melts to take device and melt, in casing takes method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109338829A
CN109338829A CN201811297935.5A CN201811297935A CN109338829A CN 109338829 A CN109338829 A CN 109338829A CN 201811297935 A CN201811297935 A CN 201811297935A CN 109338829 A CN109338829 A CN 109338829A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
copper pipe
casing
screw
heating wire
broken nail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811297935.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩雪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811297935.5A priority Critical patent/CN109338829A/en
Publication of CN109338829A publication Critical patent/CN109338829A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B29/00Laying, rebuilding, or taking-up tracks; Tools or machines therefor
    • E01B29/24Fixing or removing detachable fastening means or accessories thereof; Pre-assembling track components by detachable fastening means
    • E01B29/26Fixing or removing detachable fastening means or accessories thereof; Pre-assembling track components by detachable fastening means the fastening means being spikes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B29/00Laying, rebuilding, or taking-up tracks; Tools or machines therefor
    • E01B29/24Fixing or removing detachable fastening means or accessories thereof; Pre-assembling track components by detachable fastening means
    • E01B29/28Fixing or removing detachable fastening means or accessories thereof; Pre-assembling track components by detachable fastening means the fastening means being of screw-and-nut type; Apparatus therefor, adapted to additionally drilling holes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

It melts to take device and melt the present invention relates to broken nail in a kind of casing and takes method, it is characterized in that: hollow electric heating body is formed by interior copper pipe, outer copper pipe, spiral heating wire, insulating cement, the lower end of spiral heating wire is connect with interior copper pipe lower end, the upper end of spiral heating wire and the upper end of interior copper pipe pass through switch and connect power supply, serve as conducting wire by interior copper pipe is part-time;Broken nail in casing, which is melted, takes the hollow electric heating body of device to be powered, and the casing outside alignment screw is pressed downward, and the nylon sleeve around screw is melted, and then attracts disconnected screw with magnet, takes out the screw that breaks, and the molten windlass that changes of reusable heat takes out casing.

Description

Broken nail, which melts to take device and melt, in casing takes method
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat melting device, takes device particularly with regard to broken nail in a kind of casing is molten and molten take method.
Background technique
The rail fastening of high-speed railway with nylon sleeve is embedded in concrte sleeper or prefabricated monoblock type road bed board Therein, screw is screwed in casing, but the time is long, and screw gets rusty, frequent when crossing traction engine, is had breakage phenomenon, is needed to take out The screw replacement broken.But take broken nail be difficult (screw is continuous, can be screwed out with large torque spanner, break, can only just screw out Half, lower half are difficult to take out), generally use large-scale water drilling to bore, it is not only time-consuming and laborious in this way but also casing can be damaged Mounting hole, mounting hole needs replacing entire sleeper or road bed board once damaging, thus the pillow for substantially increasing cost, and having Wood replacement takes a long time, what Window time was absolutely impermissible for.Therefore manufacture and design and a kind of convenient and efficient effectively take disconnected spiral shell Nail tool is current urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
The shortcomings that in order to overcome existing water drilling time-consuming and laborious and can damage the mounting hole of casing, the present invention provides a kind of set Broken nail, which melts to take device and melt, in managing takes method, which can effectively take out the disconnected screw in casing.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: by interior copper pipe, outer copper pipe, spiral heating wire, absolutely Edge glue forms hollow electric heating body, and the lower end of spiral heating wire is connect with interior copper pipe lower end, the upper end of spiral heating wire and interior copper The upper end of pipe connects power supply by switch;Broken nail in casing, which is melted, takes the hollow electric heating body of device to be powered, the casing outside alignment screw It is pressed downward, the nylon sleeve around screw is melted, then attract disconnected screw with magnet, take out disconnected screw, reusable heat is molten to change anchor Machine takes out casing.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: easily taking out broken nail, and the mounting hole of casing is not damaged.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, which is that broken nail is molten in the casing of specific embodiment, takes device overall structure diagram
In Fig. 1: 1 is interior copper pipe;2 be the upper end of spiral heating wire;3 be outer copper pipe;4 be power supply;5 be switch;6 be hand Handle.
Fig. 2 is the molten heater elevational schematic view for taking device of broken nail in the casing of specific embodiment
In Fig. 2: 1 is interior copper pipe;3 be outer copper pipe;7 be the intracorporal broken nail position of fever;8 be the lower end of spiral heating wire;9 are Insulating cement;10 be insulating cement;11 be lower end and the weld of interior copper pipe lower end of spiral heating wire;12 be the coagulation outside heater Native position.
Specific embodiment
Hollow electric heating body is made of interior copper pipe, insulating cement, spiral heating wire, insulating cement, 5 layers of outer copper pipe;Due to screw 30 millimeters of diameter, internal diameter of copper pipe answers 31 millimeters, 15.5 millimeters of radius within;At the screw thread of the mounting hole (concrete) of casing only Have 42 millimeters, other than the outer diameter of copper pipe should be at 41 millimeters, 20.5 millimeters of radius.Between concrete and screw only 20.5-15.5=5 millimeters of thickness will have 2 copper pipes, and 2 layers of high-temperature insulating glue, one layer of heating wire, space is limited, spiral electric heating Silk lower end can not guide line Lai above, the lower end of spiral heating wire is soldered to interior copper pipe lower end by the present invention, simultaneous by interior copper pipe Conducting wire is served as in duty;The lower end of spiral heating wire is connect with the lower end of interior copper pipe, the upper end of the upper end of spiral heating wire and interior copper pipe Power supply is connect by switch.
Because of nylon sleeve depth 120MM, hollow electric heating body height is greater than 120MM, in actual product of the invention Copper pipe 200MM, up and down the same thickness internal diameter 31MM, outer diameter 33MM.High 125MM below outer copper pipe, internal diameter 39MM, outer diameter 41MM; The outer high 30MM in copper pipe top, thicker, internal diameter 42, outer diameter 44MM.In this way, being convenient for cabling in this way.
Power of heating wire will be between 800-1000 watts, and according to supply voltage difference, thickness is also different, reality of the invention Product voltage 36V, 800 watts of heating wire, heating wire diameter 1.5MM, using effect is ideal.Insulating cement is 1000 degrees Celsius of high temperature Glue.
Broken nail in casing, which is melted, takes the hollow electric heating body of device to be powered, and the casing outside alignment screw is pressed downward, in screw week The nylon sleeve enclosed melts, and then (to install a handle, handle in practice is high with the rare-earth magnet of outer diameter 30MM high 30MM The copper pipe of 30CM, outer diameter 10MM are fixed on magnet) attract disconnected screw, take out disconnected screw.
Remaining plastic bushing can change windlass taking-up with hot melt, this is not just the problem of present invention will be broken off relations.Hot melt Change windlass fever head be it is solid, can only be the inside without screw in the case where use, it is possible to hot melt change windlass taking-up; In practice, the material of the plastic bushing of the remaining remnants in the inside is few, with the broken notch out of chisel shovel, is then stuck up with screwdriver and out may be used With.When actual experiment, take set 5 minutes effective with chisel shovel and screwdriver, it is slightly more slow than changing windlass with hot melt, it can also With.

Claims (1)

1. in casing broken nail it is molten to take device include heater and power supply, take broken nail for molten, it is characterized in that: by interior copper pipe, outer copper pipe, Spiral heating wire, insulating cement form hollow electric heating body, and the lower end of spiral heating wire is connect with interior copper pipe lower end, spiral heating wire Upper end and interior copper pipe upper end by switch connect power supply;Broken nail in casing, which is melted, takes the hollow electric heating body of device to be powered, and is aligned Casing outside screw is pressed downward, and the nylon sleeve around screw is melted, and then attracts disconnected screw with magnet, takes out disconnected screw.
CN201811297935.5A 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Broken nail, which melts to take device and melt, in casing takes method Pending CN109338829A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811297935.5A CN109338829A (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Broken nail, which melts to take device and melt, in casing takes method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811297935.5A CN109338829A (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Broken nail, which melts to take device and melt, in casing takes method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109338829A true CN109338829A (en) 2019-02-15

Family

ID=65313483

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811297935.5A Pending CN109338829A (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Broken nail, which melts to take device and melt, in casing takes method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109338829A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114808573A (en) * 2022-05-22 2022-07-29 苏州市丽苏塑胶科技有限公司 Turnout nylon sleeve pipe remove device of convenient installation

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2880396Y (en) * 2005-10-31 2007-03-21 上海五冶冶金建设有限公司机械化施工分公司 Broken bolt withdrawing device
CN101058966A (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-10-24 上海颉灏机械有限公司 Embedded sleeve for concrete switch tie and preparation method for screw shell thereof
KR20090035757A (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-04-13 한아툴스 (주) Bit for removing damaged screws
CN201597018U (en) * 2010-02-01 2010-10-06 粟文洪 Ballastless track broken bolt pulling device
CN202271332U (en) * 2011-10-29 2012-06-13 锦州铁工养路设备有限公司 Nylon casing removing cutter
JP2012228762A (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-11-22 Mine Seimitsu Kanagata Seisakusho:Kk Broken screw holder, and tool and method for pulling out broken screw
CN203716015U (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-07-16 吴浩然 Special broken bolt take-out machine for railway switch
CN204942205U (en) * 2015-08-15 2016-01-06 重庆金优元建材有限公司 The bolt that energy to failure is taken out fast
CN205688282U (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-11-16 刘兴丹 A kind of sleeper check bolt
CN206308565U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-07-07 中铁株洲桥梁有限公司 One kind changes concrete turnout sleeper embedded sleeve pipe heat melting device
CN207419214U (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-05-29 广东创科交通设施有限公司 A kind of novel hot melt kettle

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2880396Y (en) * 2005-10-31 2007-03-21 上海五冶冶金建设有限公司机械化施工分公司 Broken bolt withdrawing device
CN101058966A (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-10-24 上海颉灏机械有限公司 Embedded sleeve for concrete switch tie and preparation method for screw shell thereof
KR20090035757A (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-04-13 한아툴스 (주) Bit for removing damaged screws
CN201597018U (en) * 2010-02-01 2010-10-06 粟文洪 Ballastless track broken bolt pulling device
JP2012228762A (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-11-22 Mine Seimitsu Kanagata Seisakusho:Kk Broken screw holder, and tool and method for pulling out broken screw
CN202271332U (en) * 2011-10-29 2012-06-13 锦州铁工养路设备有限公司 Nylon casing removing cutter
CN203716015U (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-07-16 吴浩然 Special broken bolt take-out machine for railway switch
CN204942205U (en) * 2015-08-15 2016-01-06 重庆金优元建材有限公司 The bolt that energy to failure is taken out fast
CN205688282U (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-11-16 刘兴丹 A kind of sleeper check bolt
CN206308565U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-07-07 中铁株洲桥梁有限公司 One kind changes concrete turnout sleeper embedded sleeve pipe heat melting device
CN207419214U (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-05-29 广东创科交通设施有限公司 A kind of novel hot melt kettle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114808573A (en) * 2022-05-22 2022-07-29 苏州市丽苏塑胶科技有限公司 Turnout nylon sleeve pipe remove device of convenient installation
CN114808573B (en) * 2022-05-22 2023-08-04 苏州市丽苏塑胶科技有限公司 Switch nylon sleeve pipe take-out device of convenient installation

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190215

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication