CN205861914U - Current electrode in the hole of DC borehole-ground method - Google Patents

Current electrode in the hole of DC borehole-ground method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205861914U
CN205861914U CN201620711940.6U CN201620711940U CN205861914U CN 205861914 U CN205861914 U CN 205861914U CN 201620711940 U CN201620711940 U CN 201620711940U CN 205861914 U CN205861914 U CN 205861914U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
insulating sleeve
electric magnet
current electrode
hole
conduction
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Active
Application number
CN201620711940.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵广茂
李国和
牛永效
许广春
张吉
韩松
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China Railway Design Corp
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Third Railway Survey and Design Institute Group Corp
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Priority to CN201620711940.6U priority Critical patent/CN205861914U/en
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Publication of CN205861914U publication Critical patent/CN205861914U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses current electrode in the hole of a kind of DC borehole-ground method, including: hollow and the insulating sleeve of upper end open, it is arranged on the electric magnet in this insulating sleeve, the two conduction page plates that symmetry is hinged on insulating sleeve outer wall, be arranged between each described conduction page plate lower end and insulating sleeve outer wall supports spring and is arranged on the external cable four core interface at described insulating sleeve upper end open, described electric magnet and conduction page plate are connected with described external cable four core interface by electromagnet power supply connecting line and power supply connecting line respectively, after the installation direction of described electric magnet makes the energising of this electric magnet, the lower end of two conduction page plates closes near the direction of insulating sleeve under the effect of electromagnetic field.This electrode improves contact conditions, improves power supply effect, and can the external diameter of Autonomous Control current electrode so that it is promotes and declines very convenient, being difficult to drilled blocking.

Description

Current electrode in the hole of DC borehole-ground method
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of geophysical exploration, is specifically related in the hole of a kind of DC borehole-ground method supply Electricity electrode.
Background technology
DC borehole-ground method is a kind of emerging geophysical exploration method, comes anti-by power supply in boring, ground survey Drill the resistance parameter of boring underground medium around.But, in practice, in hole, in terms of power supply, encounter a difficult problem, especially When running into the boring of small-bore, in the case of ensureing that current electrode contacts with hole wall closely, current electrode moves up and down and can compare More difficult, often it is stuck among boring;Although reduce electrode diameter to can ensure that electrode moves up and down conveniently, but electrode and hole Wall contact area is greatly reduced, and causes poor effect of powering.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, this utility model provides a kind of diameter little and can lift well ground unidirectional current freely in boring Current electrode in the hole of method.
To this end, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Current electrode in the hole of a kind of DC borehole-ground method, including: hollow and the insulating sleeve of upper end open, is arranged on Electric magnet in this insulating sleeve, symmetry be hinged on insulating sleeve outer wall two conduction page plates, be arranged on each described conduction Supporting spring and being arranged on the external electricity at described insulating sleeve upper end open between page plate lower end and insulating sleeve outer wall Cable four core interface, described electric magnet and conduction page plate pass through electromagnet power supply connecting line and power supply connecting line respectively with described External cable four core interface connects, after the installation direction of described electric magnet makes the energising of this electric magnet, and the lower end of two conduction page plates To near the direction of insulating sleeve Guan Bi under the effect of electromagnetic field.
The top of described insulating sleeve is cone, and bottom is cylindrical, and jointed shaft is passed through in the upper end of described conduction page plate It is hinged on described cone and cylindrical intersection.
Described electric magnet is solenoid electromagnet;Described solenoid electromagnet is in the bottom of insulating sleeve from top to bottom Being arranged with 3 in parallel, 3 solenoid electromagnets are connected in series.
Current electrode in the hole of the DC borehole-ground method that the utility model discloses a kind of flexible reducing, arrives at electrode During the purpose degree of depth, make conduction page plate contact with hole wall by support spring and fix, and then power to underground, measure;When Need when other degree of depth are powered, by making conduction page plate overcome the elastic force of support spring to regain to electric magnet energising, convenient The lifting of electrode.This electrode improves contact conditions, improves power supply effect, and can the external diameter of Autonomous Control current electrode, make It promotes and declines very convenient, is difficult to drilled blocking.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the state diagram of current electrode in hole of the present utility model when being electric magnet deenergization;
Fig. 2 is electric magnet state diagram of current electrode in hole of the present utility model when switching on power;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the external cable four core interface on current electrode top in this utility model.
Wherein:
1: electric magnet 2: conduction page plate
3: support spring 4: jointed shaft
5: insulating sleeve 6: external cable four core interface
7: borehole wall 8: power supply connecting line
9: electromagnet power supply connecting line
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, structure of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, in the hole of DC borehole-ground method of the present utility model, current electrode includes: hollow and upper end The insulating sleeve 5 of opening, the electric magnet 1 being arranged in insulating sleeve 5, symmetry are hinged on two conductions on insulating sleeve 5 outer wall Page plate 2, the support spring 3 being arranged between each conduction page plate 2 lower end and insulating sleeve 5 outer wall and be arranged on described insulation External cable four core interface 6 at sleeve 5 upper end open, described electric magnet 1 and conduction page plate 2 are respectively by electromagnet power supply even Wiring 9 and power supply connecting line 8 are connected with b, c and a on described external cable four core interface 6, d binding post, and pass through External cable four core interface 6 is connected with external power source.Seeing Fig. 3, in Fig. 1, the embodiment shown in 2, a, d binding post is jack per line , i.e. they are simultaneously connected with the positive pole of high-voltage suppling power, or are simultaneously connected with the negative pole of high-voltage suppling power, for well ground The measurement of DC electrical method.After the installation direction of described electric magnet 1 makes the energising of this electric magnet 1, the lower end of two conduction page plates 2 is at electricity To near the direction of insulating sleeve 5 Guan Bi under the effect in magnetic field.
The top of described insulating sleeve 5 is cone, and bottom is cylindrical, and the upper end of conduction page plate 2 is cut with scissors by jointed shaft 4 It is connected on described cone and cylindrical intersection, the i.e. shoulder of insulating sleeve 5.
Described electric magnet 1 can be solenoid electromagnet.Described solenoid electromagnet can arrange 2 or multiple, For example, it is possible to as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is arranged with 3 from top to bottom in parallel in the bottom of insulating sleeve 5,3 solenoid type electricity Magnet is connected in series.It addition, for the magnetic improving electric magnet, it is also possible to put into iron core in solenoid, in this case, Number can be set according to what practical situation determined electric magnet.
The using method of above-mentioned current electrode is as follows:
(1) measure preparation: the external cable four core interface first with electrode tip is connected with service cable, and give electricity Magnet is energized, and is regained, as shown in Figure 2 by electrode both sides conduction page plate.
(2) formally measure: electrode is transferred to foot of hole, starts bottom-up lifting electrode, when arriving target depth Time, utilize ground controller that the power-off of electric magnet, conduction page plate are opened under the elastic force supporting spring promotes, now led Electricity page plate is in close contact with borehole wall 7, as it is shown in figure 1, then start to power to underground.When needing transformed depth, by electromagnetism Tie Tong electricity, attracts conduction page plate to regain, makes electrode diameter diminish, can carry out promoting, declining.

Claims (4)

1. current electrode in the hole of a DC borehole-ground method, it is characterised in that: include the insulation sleeve of hollow and upper end open The two conduction pages that cylinder (5), the electric magnet (1) being arranged in this insulating sleeve (5), symmetry are hinged on insulating sleeve (5) outer wall Plate (2), the support spring (3) being arranged between each described conduction page plate (2) lower end and insulating sleeve (5) outer wall and installation External cable four core interface (6) at described insulating sleeve (5) upper end open, described electric magnet (1) and conduction page plate (2) point Tong Guo electromagnet power supply connecting line (9) and power supply connecting line (8) not be connected with described external cable four core interface (6), institute Stating after the installation direction of electric magnet (1) makes this electric magnet (1) energising, the lower end of two conductions page plate (2) is in the effect of electromagnetic field Lower near the direction of insulating sleeve (5) Guan Bi.
Current electrode in hole the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of described insulating sleeve (5) is circular cone Shape, bottom is cylindrical, and the upper end of described conduction page plate (2) is hinged on described cone and cylinder by jointed shaft (4) Intersection.
Current electrode in hole the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electric magnet is solenoid electromagnet.
Current electrode in the hole of a kind of DC borehole-ground method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described helical Tubular type electric magnet is arranged with 3 in parallel from top to bottom in the bottom of insulating sleeve (5), and 3 solenoid electromagnets are connected in series.
CN201620711940.6U 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 Current electrode in the hole of DC borehole-ground method Active CN205861914U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620711940.6U CN205861914U (en) 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 Current electrode in the hole of DC borehole-ground method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620711940.6U CN205861914U (en) 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 Current electrode in the hole of DC borehole-ground method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205861914U true CN205861914U (en) 2017-01-04

Family

ID=57644755

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620711940.6U Active CN205861914U (en) 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 Current electrode in the hole of DC borehole-ground method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205861914U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113295735A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-24 贵州晶禾科技有限公司 General ground cross-hole resistivity CT detection cable for dry and wet holes

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113295735A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-24 贵州晶禾科技有限公司 General ground cross-hole resistivity CT detection cable for dry and wet holes

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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 300300 Tianjin Airport Economic Zone Binhai West Road No. 82 two Laguna building 201

Patentee after: China Railway Design Group Limited

Address before: 300300 Tianjin Airport Economic Zone Binhai West Road No. 82 two Laguna building 201

Patentee before: China Railway Third Survey and Design Institute Group Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder