CN109338624A - A kind of sizing technique of long filament packet spandex - Google Patents
A kind of sizing technique of long filament packet spandex Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109338624A CN109338624A CN201811244697.1A CN201811244697A CN109338624A CN 109338624 A CN109338624 A CN 109338624A CN 201811244697 A CN201811244697 A CN 201811244697A CN 109338624 A CN109338624 A CN 109338624A
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- Prior art keywords
- sizing
- warping
- slurry
- starching
- long filament
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/04—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02H—WARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
- D02H3/00—Warping machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
- D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/507—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/38—Polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sizing technique of long filament packet spandex, including slurries preparation, warping, starching, waxing and simultaneously five processes of axis.The present invention is directed to the extremely strong characteristic of screen resilience of long filament packet spandex, the technological parameter in each process of conventional sizing technique is had adjusted accordingly, it ensure that the rate of sizing and the starching uniformity of long filament packet spandex, there is rebound problem after preventing long filament packet spandex starching, to improve the normality quantization production of spandex fabric jean facing material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to yarn sizing technology field more particularly to a kind of sizing techniques of long filament packet spandex.
Background technique
Currently, used is major-minor beam of a loom when carrying out the production of spandex fabric jean facing material with two-beam work equipment
The two-beam work technique of composition.Main shaft selects pure cotton warp thread, and countershaft selects long filament packet spandex.Because of long filament packet spandex
Screen resilience is extremely strong, so, the warp thread meeting if carried out using routinely slashing technique and formula of size to the warp thread, after starching
There is rebound problem, the comprehensive work of preparing to go here and there before weaving would become hard to or can not carry out going here and there comprehensive, and going here and there comprehensive abnormal quality directly influences to weave
Process, occurs that weaving is difficult, can not weave or bright different etc. the quagmire of cloth style, i.e., can not carry out spandex fabric jean facing material
Normality quantization production.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned situation, provides a kind of sizing technique of long filament packet spandex, ensure that long filament packet ammonia
There is rebound problem after preventing long filament packet spandex starching in the rate of sizing and the starching uniformity of synthetic fibre warp thread.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of sizing technique of long filament packet spandex, including slurries preparation, warping, starching, waxing and simultaneously five processes of axis, institute
Operating process and the technological parameter for stating five processes are as follows:
(1) slurries prepare: adding water in high temperature and pressure mixing cirtern, stir at low speed under 300-400r/min, then be added portionwise
Fixed slurry, and the high-speed stirred 15-30min under 800-900r/min, are then warming up to 95 DEG C slowly, steam pressure 0.15-
60min is kept under 0.20mpa, liquid slurry is eventually adding and auxiliary agent stirs evenly and constant volume 700L is up to slurries；With sizing liquor
It is formulated by following raw material: 16-24 parts of terylene slurry PE-230,8-12 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), auxiliary agent water wax 0.8-
1.2 parts, and the specific gravity of slurry and water is 12-15:100；
(2) warping: using split axle warping mode, and warping root yarn is 3450, and warping speed is 800m/min, and tension rail gauge is
2mm, platen pressure 200daN.
(3) sizing: when starching, above-mentioned slurries being pumped into starching machine, and be switched on speed 85m/mi n, and concentration of sizing mixing is
12.5%, the rate of sizing 10%, unwinding tension 200N, two squeezing roller pressures of stock tank are as follows: first squeezing roller is 3KN, second
Root squeezing roller is 5KN, elongation 0.1-0.2%, and 90 DEG C of slurry groove temperature, 120 DEG C of drying chamber preliminary drying temperature merges drying tube temperature 100
℃；
(4) it waxes: entering wax pan after warp yarn sizing after cylinder is dried and wax, wax oil temperature is 50 DEG C, and waxing rate is 0.3%；
(5) and axis: and the axis number of axle is 7, does area's tension 450N, winding tension 700N, holds in the palm yarn roller pressure 550N, the wide door width of axis
220CM。
The present invention has the following beneficial effects: due to taking above-mentioned technical proposal
The present invention is directed to the extremely strong characteristic of screen resilience of long filament packet spandex, has adjusted each work of conventional sizing technique accordingly
Technological parameter in sequence ensure that the rate of sizing and the starching uniformity of long filament packet spandex, prevent in long filament packet spandex
Occurs rebound problem after slurry, to improve the normality quantization production of spandex fabric jean facing material.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of sizing technique of long filament packet spandex, including slurries preparation, warping, starching, waxing and simultaneously
Five processes of axis, the operating process of five processes and technological parameter are as follows:
(1) slurries prepare: adding water in high temperature and pressure mixing cirtern, stir at low speed under 300r/min, then fixation is added portionwise
Then slurry, and the high-speed stirred 20min under 800r/min are warming up to 95 DEG C slowly, keep under steam pressure 0.15mpa
60min is eventually adding liquid slurry and auxiliary agent stirs evenly and constant volume 700L is up to slurries；Matched with sizing liquor by following raw material
It makes: terylene slurry PE-230 17kg, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) 9kg, auxiliary agent water wax 0.9kg, and the specific gravity of slurry and water is
12:100；
(2) warping: using split axle warping mode, and warping root yarn is 3450, and warping speed is 800m/min, and tension rail gauge is
2mm, platen pressure 200daN.
(3) sizing: when starching, above-mentioned slurries being pumped into starching machine, and be switched on speed 85m/mi n, and concentration of sizing mixing is
12.5%, the rate of sizing 10%, unwinding tension 200N, two squeezing roller pressures of stock tank are as follows: first squeezing roller is 3KN, second
Root squeezing roller is 5KN, elongation 0.1-0.2%, and 90 DEG C of slurry groove temperature, 120 DEG C of drying chamber preliminary drying temperature merges drying tube temperature 100
℃；
(4) it waxes: entering wax pan after warp yarn sizing after cylinder is dried and wax, wax oil temperature is 50 DEG C, and waxing rate is 0.3%；
(5) and axis: and the axis number of axle is 7, does area's tension 450N, winding tension 700N, holds in the palm yarn roller pressure 550N, the wide door width of axis
220CM。
Embodiment 2
The present invention provides a kind of sizing technique of long filament packet spandex, including slurries preparation, warping, starching, waxing and simultaneously
Five processes of axis, the operating process of five processes and technological parameter are as follows:
(1) slurries prepare: adding water in high temperature and pressure mixing cirtern, stir at low speed under 400r/min, then fixation is added portionwise
Then slurry, and the high-speed stirred 30min under 900r/min are warming up to 95 DEG C slowly, keep under steam pressure 0.20mpa
60min is eventually adding liquid slurry and auxiliary agent stirs evenly and constant volume 700L is up to slurries；Matched with sizing liquor by following raw material
It makes: terylene slurry PE-230 22kg, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) 12kg, auxiliary agent water wax 1.2kg, and the specific gravity of slurry and water is
15:100；
(2) warping: using split axle warping mode, and warping root yarn is 3450, and warping speed is 800m/min, and tension rail gauge is
2mm, platen pressure 200daN.
(3) sizing: when starching, above-mentioned slurries being pumped into starching machine, and be switched on speed 85m/mi n, and concentration of sizing mixing is
12.5%, the rate of sizing 10%, unwinding tension 200N, two squeezing roller pressures of stock tank are as follows: first squeezing roller is 3KN, second
Root squeezing roller is 5KN, elongation 0.1-0.2%, and 90 DEG C of slurry groove temperature, 120 DEG C of drying chamber preliminary drying temperature merges drying tube temperature 100
℃；
(4) it waxes: entering wax pan after warp yarn sizing after cylinder is dried and wax, wax oil temperature is 50 DEG C, and waxing rate is 0.3%；
(5) and axis: and the axis number of axle is 7, does area's tension 450N, winding tension 700N, holds in the palm yarn roller pressure 550N, the wide door width of axis
220CM。
Embodiment 3
The present invention provides a kind of sizing technique of long filament packet spandex, including slurries preparation, warping, starching, waxing and simultaneously
Five processes of axis, the operating process of five processes and technological parameter are as follows:
(1) slurries prepare: adding water in high temperature and pressure mixing cirtern, stir at low speed under 350r/min, then fixation is added portionwise
Then slurry, and the high-speed stirred 25min under 850r/min are warming up to 95 DEG C slowly, keep under steam pressure 0.20mpa
60min is eventually adding liquid slurry and auxiliary agent stirs evenly and constant volume 700L is up to slurries；Matched with sizing liquor by following raw material
It makes: terylene slurry PE-230 20kg, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) 10kg, auxiliary agent water wax 1.0kg, and the specific gravity of slurry and water is
14:100；
(2) warping: using split axle warping mode, and warping root yarn is 3450, and warping speed is 800m/min, and tension rail gauge is
2mm, platen pressure 200daN.
(3) sizing: when starching, above-mentioned slurries being pumped into starching machine, and be switched on speed 85m/mi n, and concentration of sizing mixing is
12.5%, the rate of sizing 10%, unwinding tension 200N, two squeezing roller pressures of stock tank are as follows: first squeezing roller is 3KN, second
Root squeezing roller is 5KN, elongation 0.1-0.2%, and 90 DEG C of slurry groove temperature, 120 DEG C of drying chamber preliminary drying temperature merges drying tube temperature 100
℃；
(4) it waxes: entering wax pan after warp yarn sizing after cylinder is dried and wax, wax oil temperature is 50 DEG C, and waxing rate is 0.3%；
(5) and axis: and the axis number of axle is 7, does area's tension 450N, winding tension 700N, holds in the palm yarn roller pressure 550N, the wide door width of axis
220CM。
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with
Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this
In the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of sizing technique of long filament packet spandex, including slurries preparation, warping, starching, waxing and simultaneously five processes of axis,
It is characterized by:
(1) slurries prepare: adding water in high temperature and pressure mixing cirtern, stir at low speed under 300-400r/min, then be added portionwise
Fixed slurry, and the high-speed stirred 15-30min under 800-900r/min, are then warming up to 95 DEG C slowly, steam pressure 0.15-
60min is kept under 0.20mpa, liquid slurry is eventually adding and auxiliary agent stirs evenly and constant volume 700L is up to slurries；With sizing liquor
It is formulated by following raw material: 16-24 parts of terylene slurry PE-230,8-12 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), auxiliary agent water wax 0.8-
1.2 parts, and the specific gravity of slurry and water is 12-15:100；
(2) warping: using split axle warping mode, and warping root yarn is 3450, and warping speed is 800m/min, and tension rail gauge is
2mm, platen pressure 200daN.
(3) sizing: when starching, above-mentioned slurries being pumped into starching machine, and be switched on speed 85m/mi n, and concentration of sizing mixing is 12.5%, on
Slurry rate is 10%, unwinding tension 200N, two squeezing roller pressures of stock tank are as follows: first squeezing roller is 3KN, second squeezing roller
For 5KN, elongation 0.1-0.2%, 90 DEG C of slurry groove temperature, 120 DEG C of drying chamber preliminary drying temperature merges 100 DEG C of drying tube temperature；
(4) it waxes: entering wax pan after warp yarn sizing after cylinder is dried and wax, wax oil temperature is 50 DEG C, and waxing rate is 0.3%；
(5) and axis: and the axis number of axle is 7, does area's tension 450N, winding tension 700N, holds in the palm yarn roller pressure 550N, the wide door width of axis
220CM。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811244697.1A CN109338624A (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | A kind of sizing technique of long filament packet spandex |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811244697.1A CN109338624A (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | A kind of sizing technique of long filament packet spandex |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109338624A true CN109338624A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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ID=65312103
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| CN201811244697.1A Pending CN109338624A (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | A kind of sizing technique of long filament packet spandex |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110172791A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-27 | 武汉纺织大学 | A kind of processing method improving spandex filament strength |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103437040A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-12-11 | 安徽裕华纺织有限公司 | Anti-curl satin drill elastic fabric and weaving process thereof |
| CN103806193A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-05-21 | 江苏波波熊纺织品有限公司 | Manufacturing method of elastic fabric |
| CN104695079A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-10 | 吴江福华织造有限公司 | Starching technology of 20D/7F high-elastic yarns |
-
2018
- 2018-10-24 CN CN201811244697.1A patent/CN109338624A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103437040A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-12-11 | 安徽裕华纺织有限公司 | Anti-curl satin drill elastic fabric and weaving process thereof |
| CN103806193A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-05-21 | 江苏波波熊纺织品有限公司 | Manufacturing method of elastic fabric |
| CN104695079A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-10 | 吴江福华织造有限公司 | Starching technology of 20D/7F high-elastic yarns |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 梁平: "《机织技术》", 28 February 2017 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110172791A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-27 | 武汉纺织大学 | A kind of processing method improving spandex filament strength |
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Application publication date: 20190215 |