CN109332450A - A kind of bend pipe plug gear chain type connector - Google Patents

A kind of bend pipe plug gear chain type connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109332450A
CN109332450A CN201811301188.8A CN201811301188A CN109332450A CN 109332450 A CN109332450 A CN 109332450A CN 201811301188 A CN201811301188 A CN 201811301188A CN 109332450 A CN109332450 A CN 109332450A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear plate
bilateral
unilateral
gear
connection sheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811301188.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋兰芳
王亚群
邵泓
林姚辰
孙敏
何意
张树有
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Original Assignee
Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT filed Critical Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
Priority to CN201811301188.8A priority Critical patent/CN109332450A/en
Publication of CN109332450A publication Critical patent/CN109332450A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D9/00Bending tubes using mandrels or the like
    • B21D9/01Bending tubes using mandrels or the like the mandrel being flexible and engaging the entire tube length
    • B21D9/03Bending tubes using mandrels or the like the mandrel being flexible and engaging the entire tube length and built-up from loose elements, e.g. series of balls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of bend pipe plug gear chain type connector, including unilateral gear plate, bilateral gear plate, connection sheet, long stop collar, short stop collar and axis.The unilateral gear plate has two pairs, each pair of two;The bilateral gear plate each pair of two;Two pairs of unilateral gear plates are located at the both ends of bilateral gear plate;More than one pair of bilateral gear plate is installed between two pairs of unilateral gear plates.The present invention has certain versatility, uses suitable for rectangular tube bending and round tube bend in one direction plug, support accuracy are high.

Description

A kind of bend pipe plug gear chain type connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to bend pipe plug connector fields, and in particular to a kind of bend pipe plug gear chain type connector.
Background technique
Metallic thin wall hollow pipe fitting due to answering with advantages such as intensity height, light weight, easily molded, good appearances extensively For fields such as Aeronautics and Astronautics, vehicle, ship and petrochemical industries.However, big radius-thickness ratio (D/t>50), small-bend radius (R/D< 2) thin-wall tube, since bend pipe inner tube wall is pressurized, is very easy to Instability wrinkling in numerical control bending forming;Outside tension is thinned, It is easy to drawing crack;The resultant force of the two makes bend pipe section fasciation distort, or even collapses, therefore forming is difficult.
In order to reduce the bending forming defect of big radius-thickness ratio, thin-wall tube of small bend radius, need to install inside thin-wall tube Plug provides internal support.Most common mandrel-type has ball-and-socket type plug and chain type plug.The plug pearl of ball-and-socket type plug Ball and nest between there are larger gaps, there are biggish gap between the axis and chain piece of chain type plug, Shi Xin club because from It naturally droops again, some specific position cannot be fixed on.And there is also gaps between plug and thin-wall tube, make plug to thin The support accuracy of wall pipe is not high, to influence big radius-thickness ratio, the bending precision of thin-wall tube of small bend radius.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is to naturally droop for the core club for solving existing plug because of self weight, some spy cannot be fixed on Fixed position and existing plug is not high to the support accuracy of thin-wall tube influences big radius-thickness ratio, thin-wall tube of small bend radius bending essence The problem of spending proposes that one kind has certain versatility, use and round tube bend in one direction plug are bent suitable for rectangular tube, supports essence Spend high bend pipe plug gear chain type connector.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical solution:
A kind of bend pipe plug gear chain type connector, which is characterized in that the gear chain type connector includes being respectively set In each unilateral gear board group at connector both ends and pair of the no less than a pair being connected between two unilateral gear groups Side gear board group;
The unilateral gear board group includes the unilateral gear plate of the arch door shape of a pair of opposing, setting a pair of unilateral Long stop collar between gear plate and the axis through the connection unilateral gear plate and long stop collar.
The bilateral gear board group includes the bilateral gear plate of the endless track shape of a pair of opposing, is arranged in a pair Short stop collar between bilateral gear plate and the axis through the connection bilateral gear plate and short stop collar;
Half nose circle of the unilateral gear plate is processed into tooth form, and two and half nose circles of the bilateral gear plate are all processed At tooth form, two bilateral gear plates between the unilateral gear plate and adjacent bilateral gear plate, adjacent pass through tooth engagement, And it is connected by connection sheet in the interior outside of engagement place.
Further, the long stop collar and short stop collar are the cylindrical body of Intermediate Gray through-hole.
Further, the connection sheet is also endless track shape, the connection sheet, unilateral gear plate and bilateral gear Through-hole there are two opening up on the length direction of plate, between adjacent unilateral gear plate and bilateral gear plate, the axis is successively Across connection sheet, unilateral gear plate or the bilateral gear plate in first outside, the connection sheet of first inside, short stop collar, the The connection sheet of connection sheet, unilateral gear plate or bilateral gear plate, second outside on the inside of two is carried out through connection;Adjacent Between bilateral gear plate, the axis is the connection sheet for sequentially passing through first outside, bilateral gear plate, first inside Connection sheet, short stop collar, second inside connection sheet, bilateral gear plate, second outside connection sheet carry out through connection.
It further, is clearance fit between the axis and its part for running through connection.
Further, two through-holes on the unilateral gear plate be provided with respectively semi arch end center and non-semicircle Two through-holes of the center at arc end, the bilateral gear plate and connection sheet are provided with the center at two semi arch ends.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
(1) by the engagement of gear between unilateral gear plate and bilateral gear plate upper half knuckle-tooth, realize plug core ball and Connection and constraint between mandrel, core ball and core ball, make core ball can be positioned at any position, improve plug to thin-wall tube Support accuracy, so that the bending precision of thin-wall tube can be improved.
(2) it ensure that between unilateral gear plate and bilateral gear plate by the distance between 4 connection sheet connections and constraint Meshing relation between two neighboring gear plate.
(3) gear chain type connector is modularized design, can according to actual needs, the gear of number needed for installing or length Chain type connector.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is bend pipe plug gear chain type connector overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of unilateral gear plate in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of bilateral gear plate in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of connection sheet in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of long stop collar in Fig. 1;
In figure, unilateral gear plate 1, bilateral gear plate 2, connection sheet 3, long stop collar 4, short stop collar 5, axis 6, half knuckle-tooth 11, first axle installation through-hole 12, half nose circle 31, the second axis installation through-hole 32, third axis installation through-hole 41.
Specific embodiment
Below according to attached drawing and preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, the objects and effects of the present invention will become brighter White, below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that described herein specific Embodiment is only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of bend pipe plug gear chain type connector of the invention, as shown in Figs. 1-5, including unilateral gear plate 1, bilateral Gear plate 2, connection sheet 3, long stop collar 4, short stop collar 5 and axis 6.The unilateral gear plate 1 has two pairs, each pair of two;Institute The bilateral gear plate stated 2 each pair of two, two pairs of unilateral gear plates 1 are located at the both ends of bilateral gear plate 2;Described More than one pair of bilateral gear plate 2 is installed between two pairs of unilateral gear plates 1.
The unilateral gear plate 1 is arch door shape, and one end is machined with half knuckle-tooth 11, on the unilateral gear plate 1 The center location of half knuckle-tooth 11 offers a first axle installation through-hole 12, on the unilateral gear plate 1 with half knuckle-tooth 11 Center of circle sustained height position is also provided with a first axle installation through-hole 12;The bilateral gear plate 2 is endless track shape, Two and half nose circles are machined with half knuckle-tooth 11 respectively, and the center location of half knuckle-tooth 11 on the bilateral gear plate 2 also offers First axle installation through-hole 12;Half knuckle-tooth 11 of half knuckle-tooth 11 on the unilateral gear plate 1 and side on bilateral gear plate 2 it Between engage be connected;It engages and is connected also by half knuckle-tooth 11 between the two neighboring bilateral gear plate 2.
The connection sheet 3 is also endless track shape, and there are two half nose circle 31, the center of circle positions of two and half nose circles 31 It sets and offers the second axis installation through-hole 32;On half knuckle-tooth 11 and the bilateral gear plate 2 on the unilateral gear plate 1 The two sides of half knuckle-tooth 11 are separately installed with connection sheet 3.
The long stop collar 4 and short stop collar 5 is the intermediate cylindrical body for having third axis installation through-hole 41.
One end of unilateral gear plate 1 described in one of them, long stop collar 4, another opposite unilateral gear plate 1 one Be connected between end by the installation of 6 clearance fit of axis and the other end of unilateral gear plate 1 described in one, short stop collar 5, another It installs and is connected also by 6 clearance fit of axis between the other end of unilateral gear plate 1;
One end of bilateral gear plate 2 described in one, short stop collar 5, bilateral gear plate 2 described in another one end it Between by 6 clearance fit of axis installation be connected;The other end of bilateral gear plate 2 described in one, short stop collar 5, described in another Bilateral gear plate 2 the other end between by 6 clearance fit of axis installation be connected;
Between the adjacent unilateral gear plate 1 and bilateral gear plate 2 or adjacent bilateral gear plate 2 and bilateral gear plate Installation is with a piece of connection sheet 3 on axis 6 between 2, i.e., the axis 6 sequentially passes through the second axis installation through-hole in a connection sheet 3 32, the second axis installation through-hole 32 in 12, second connection sheets 3 of first axle installation through-hole on 1 center of circle of unilateral gear plate, short Second axis installation through-hole, 32, second unilateral gear plates 1 on third axis installation through-hole 41, third connection sheet 3 on stop collar 5 Second axis installation through-hole 32 on first axle installation through-hole 12, the 4th connection sheet 3 on the center of circle;The axis 6 sequentially passes through one Another first axle installation through-hole 12 in a connection sheet 3 on 32, bilateral gear plates 2 of another the second axis installation through-hole, Another the second axis installation through-hole 32, the third axis installation through-hole 41 on another short stop collar 5, in first connection sheet 3 Another first axle installation through-hole in three connection sheets 3 on 32, second bilateral gear plates 2 of another the second axis installation through-hole 12, another the second axis installation through-hole 32 in the 4th connection sheet 3;
In the position for being located at connector outermost end, it is non-circular in the heart that the axis 6 also sequentially passes through unilateral gear plate 1 First on 41, second 1 centers of circle of unilateral gear plate of third axis installation through-hole on first axle installation through-hole 12, long stop collar 4 Axis installation through-hole 12.
When installation, outermost gear chain type connector 3 is installed first.By the first axle peace of first unilateral gear plate 1 Dress 12, first long stop collars 4 of through-hole and another opposite first unilateral gear plate 1 are sequentially loaded on first axis 6, and Ensure half knuckle-tooth 11 on two unilateral gear plates 1 all in the same side.Then, first connection sheet 3 is first packed into second axis 6 On, then second axis 6 is packed into the center of half knuckle-tooth 11 of first unilateral gear plate 1 of previous step, then successively by second Wherein one on one of them 32, first short stop collar 5 of the second axis installation through-hole, third piece connection sheet 3 in piece connection sheet 3 A second axis installation through-hole 32 is packed on second axis 6, then second axis 6 is packed into first unilateral gear plate 31 of previous step Half knuckle-tooth 11 center, finally third piece connection sheet 4 is installed on second axis 6.
Later, intermediate gear chain type connector 3 is installed.Third root axis 6 is first passed through to first connection sheet 3 of previous step On another the second axis installation through-hole 32 in, then will be where one of them half knuckle-tooth 11 on first bilateral gear plate 2 First axle installation through-hole 12 is packed on third root axis 6, then third root axis 6 is packed into the another of second connection sheet 3 of previous step In a second axis installation through-hole 32, it is reloaded into second short stop collar 5, then the third piece connection sheet 3 of previous step is inserted in third On root axis 6, then the similarly first axle installation through-hole where one of them half knuckle-tooth 11 on second bilateral gear plate 2 of loading 12, then the 4th connection sheet 3 of previous step is inserted on third root axis 6.So that half knuckle-tooth 11 on first unilateral gear plate 1 It engages and is connected with one of them half knuckle-tooth 11 on first bilateral gear plate 2;Half knuckle-tooth 11 on second unilateral gear plate 1 It engages and is connected with one of them half knuckle-tooth 11 on second bilateral gear plate 2.Similarly according to the installation method of third root axis 6, One of them 32, the first bilateral gear plate of the second axis installation through-hole 4th axis 6 being successively inserted in the 5th connection sheet 3 First axle installation through-hole 12 where 2 another half knuckle-tooth 11, one of them second axis installation in the 6th connection sheet 3 are logical Hole 32, third short stop collar 5, one of them 32, second bilateral gear of the second axis installation through-hole in the 7th connection sheet 3 First axle installation through-hole 12 where another half knuckle-tooth 11 of plate 2, one of them second axis installation in the 8th connection sheet 3 Through-hole 32.
According to the number or length of required gear chain type connector, second step operation is repeated.
Finally, the gear chain type connector 3 of installation outermost end.According to above-mentioned same method, if intermediate bilateral gear Plate 2 is three pairs, then another the second axis installation through-hole 32, third being successively inserted in the 9th axis 6 in the tenth three pieces connection sheet 3 Another the second axis installation through-hole in 12, the 14th connection sheets 3 of first axle installation through-hole on a 1 center of circle of unilateral gear plate 32,32, the 4th unilateral gear plates of another the second axis installation through-hole in the 8th short 5, the 15th connection sheets 3 of stop collar Another the second axis installation through-hole 32 in 12, the 16th connection sheets 3 of first axle installation through-hole on 1 center of circle.So that the 5th Another half knuckle-tooth 11 of a bilateral gear plate 2 is engaged with the first axle installation through-hole 12 on 1 center of circle of third unilateral gear plate It is connected;So that the first axle on another half knuckle-tooth 11 and the 4th 1 center of circle of unilateral gear plate of the 6th bilateral gear plate 2 is pacified The engagement of through-hole 12 is filled to be connected.Then the first axle installation through-hole 12 by third unilateral gear plate 1 far from the center of circle is inserted in the tenth On axis 6, then by second long stop collar 4 be packed into the tenth axis 6 on, then by the 4th unilateral gear plate 1 far from the center of circle first Axis installation through-hole 12 is inserted on the tenth axis 6.
It will appreciated by the skilled person that being not used to limit the foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of invention System invention, although invention is described in detail referring to previous examples, for those skilled in the art, still It can modify to the technical solution of aforementioned each case history or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all Within the spirit and principle of invention, modification, equivalent replacement for being made etc. be should be included within the protection scope of invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of bend pipe plug gear chain type connector, which is characterized in that the gear chain type connector includes being separately positioned on Each unilateral gear board group at connector both ends and the no less than a pair of bilateral being connected between two unilateral gear groups Gear board group;
The unilateral gear board group includes the unilateral gear plate (1) of the arch door shape of a pair of opposing, setting a pair of unilateral Long stop collar (4) between gear plate (1) and the axis through the connection unilateral gear plate (1) and long stop collar (4) (6)。
The bilateral gear board group includes the bilateral gear plate (2) of the endless track shape of a pair of opposing, is arranged in a pair Short stop collar (5) between bilateral gear plate (2) and through the connection bilateral gear plate (2) and short stop collar (5) Axis (6);
Half nose circle of the unilateral gear plate (1) is processed into tooth form, and two and half nose circles of the bilateral gear plate (2) all add For work at tooth form, two bilateral gear plates (2) between the unilateral gear plate (1) and adjacent bilateral gear plate (2), adjacent are equal By tooth engagement, and passes through connection sheet (3) in the interior outside of engagement place and connect.
2. bend pipe plug according to claim 1 gear chain type connector, which is characterized in that the long stop collar (4) and short stop collar (5) be Intermediate Gray through-hole cylindrical body.
3. bend pipe plug according to claim 2 gear chain type connector, which is characterized in that the connection sheet (3) Also it is endless track shape, is opened up on the length direction of the connection sheet (3), unilateral gear plate (1) and bilateral gear plate (2) There are two through-holes, and between adjacent unilateral gear plate (1) and bilateral gear plate (2), the axis (6) is sequentially passed through outside first Connection sheet (3), unilateral gear plate (1) or the bilateral gear plate (2) of side, first inside connection sheet (3), short stop collar (5), The connection sheet (3) of connection sheet (3), unilateral gear plate (1) or bilateral gear plate (2), second outside on the inside of second carries out Through connection;Between adjacent bilateral gear plate (2), the axis (6) is the connection sheet for sequentially passing through first outside (3), bilateral gear plate (2), the connection sheet (3) of first inside, short stop collar (5), second inside connection sheet (3), double Side gear plate (2), second outside connection sheet (3) carry out through connection.
4. bend pipe plug according to claim 1 gear chain type connector, which is characterized in that the axis (6) and its It is clearance fit between the part of connection.
5. bend pipe plug according to claim 1 gear chain type connector, two on the unilateral gear plate (1) Through-hole is provided with the center at semi arch end and the center at non-semi arch end, the bilateral gear plate (2) and connection sheet (3) respectively Two through-holes be provided with the center at two semi arch ends.
CN201811301188.8A 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of bend pipe plug gear chain type connector Pending CN109332450A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811301188.8A CN109332450A (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of bend pipe plug gear chain type connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811301188.8A CN109332450A (en) 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of bend pipe plug gear chain type connector

Publications (1)

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CN109332450A true CN109332450A (en) 2019-02-15

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109201807A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-15 浙江万丰金马逊科技有限公司 A kind of round tube bending forming gear chain type plug
CN109201806A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-15 浙江万丰金马逊科技有限公司 A kind of rectangular tube bending forming gear chain type plug

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109201807A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-15 浙江万丰金马逊科技有限公司 A kind of round tube bending forming gear chain type plug
CN109201806A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-15 浙江万丰金马逊科技有限公司 A kind of rectangular tube bending forming gear chain type plug

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Application publication date: 20190215

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