CN206106851U - Control arm bushing assembly - Google Patents

Control arm bushing assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206106851U
CN206106851U CN201621054474.5U CN201621054474U CN206106851U CN 206106851 U CN206106851 U CN 206106851U CN 201621054474 U CN201621054474 U CN 201621054474U CN 206106851 U CN206106851 U CN 206106851U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
perforate
control arm
bush assembly
rubber spring
arm bush
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621054474.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马良灿
潘俊斌
韦宝侣
贾永辉
林振华
莫刚华
伍初东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201621054474.5U priority Critical patent/CN206106851U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206106851U publication Critical patent/CN206106851U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a control arm bushing assembly, including interior bushing pipe, rubber main spring, well skeleton and outer liner tube, the inside lining pipe ring is located in the rubber main spring, inside lining outside of tubes wall with the rubber main spring inner wall offsets, well skeleton ring is located in the rubber main spring, the outer liner tube ring is located rubber main spring's periphery, the outer liner tube inner wall with the rubber main spring outer wall offsets, the rubber main spring upper surface is equipped with first trompil and second trompil, first trompil with the second trompil is located respectively the left and right sides of well skeleton. The utility model discloses a control arm bushing assembly, it has, and rational in infrastructure, low in production cost, performance adjustment are nimble, lightweight and the high characteristics of safety and stability nature.

Description

A kind of control arm bush assembly
Technical field
This utility model is related to automobile bushing technical field, more particularly to a kind of control arm bush assembly.
Background technology
It is now a large amount of in car suspension to adopt the flexible connection such as rubber bushing to meet the demands of Vehicle damper noise reduction, and hang The precision fire of frame is also required to the matching of the various performance parameters of rubber bushing.China's rubber bushing application is very extensive, for rubber The aspect research such as impact and optimization of the glue bushing to automotive performance, vibration insulation and noise reduction is a lot, and technical elements reach its maturity.
Rubber bushing have dynamic and static mechanical property, alternation it is external and in the presence of show dynamic behaviour, Statics characteristic is shown in Slow loading.Rubber bushing in suspension system can hardly change low-frequency range isolation characteristicses On the premise of, vibration isolating effect of the system in high band is substantially improved, is contributed to suspension system isolation high frequency intrinsic vibration, is reduced road The in-car noise that face injustice causes.The vibration and impact transmitted can be alleviated from road surface by the characteristic for designing bushing, it is ensured that manipulate Stability, has very important effect to lifting car load NVH performances.But bushing work under bad environment, in frequently fatigue endurance Failure consequence caused by the lower liner wear for occurring of effect and slippage, can have a strong impact on vehicle safety.Commonly use in suspension Rubber bushing be made up of intermediate rubber body and metal sleeve, in order to improve durability, need to middle rubber bodies radially Appropriate precommpression is carried out, fix when in use by outer tube for rubber bushing, and inner core produces phase with the motion of wheel or other parts The deformation answered, its deformation directly affect the performances such as kinesiology, the kinetics of suspension.Rubber bushing has advantages below:Because of rubber The modular ratio metal of bushing is little, therefore vibration insulation and noise reduction effect is obvious;The shape of rubber is unrestricted, and the rigidity of all directions can be Certain limit is controlled, the Spring rate specific in three directions of selection that can be appropriate;Rubber easily firmly can be tied with metalwork Close, make rubber bushing bear multidirectional load, that is, simplify structure, alleviate complete vehicle quality again;The inside of vulcanite The friction of friction ratio metal inside is big, and with the tendency for increasing with frequency and increasing, therefore amplitude is less in resonance;Vulcanite Have it is larger can reverse elastic deformation, and coefficient of elasticity is less than metal.Control arm bush assembly has following design problem:Stress Concentrate, abrasion, fatigue rupture easily occur;To resist impact of the atmospheric environment to rubber, the filler used in elastomeric material Grain diameter strictly will be controlled, and otherwise be easily caused rubber bushing performance not up to standard;The processing of metal pattern surface accuracy will be improved in production, To avoid rubber surface and its nearby produce defect;Cure time to be controlled and curing temperature, in order to avoid affect the bushing fatigue longevity Life;Rubber bushing as guaranteeing vehicle handling stability, the part significant to lifting car load NVH performances, it is necessary to meet Some requires below:All directions rigidity requirement can be met, so that the behaviour for improving automobile is steady and NVH performances;Fatigue life meets Require, avoid rubber bushing that fatigue rupture occurs as far as possible;Part easy processing, preferably meets assembling demand.
As shown in Figure 1-2, rigging position of the rubber bushing in multi-connecting-rod separated suspension, it is in proof procedure is made, existing With the presence of the bushing problems with of technology:Easily cause stress concentration, fatigue rupture occurs, steady and NVH performances are grasped to car load and is made Into having a strong impact on;Requirement need to be met to stiffness reliability respectively;Sulfuration process requires higher.
Utility model content
This utility model is completed to solve of the prior art not enough, and the purpose of this utility model is to provide one Plant rational in infrastructure, reliable and stable, low production cost, the flexible and light-weighted control arm bush assembly of property regulation.
A kind of control arm bush assembly of the present utility model, including internal lining pipe, rubber spring, middle skeleton and outer liner tube, institute State internal lining pipe to be located in the rubber spring, the liner pipe outer wall is offseted with the rubber spring inwall, the middle skeleton Be located in the rubber spring, the outer liner tube is located on the periphery of the rubber spring, the outer lining inside pipe wall with it is described Rubber spring outer wall offsets, and the rubber spring upper surface is provided with the first perforate and the second perforate, first perforate and described Second perforate is respectively positioned at the left and right sides of the middle skeleton.
A kind of control arm bush assembly of the present utility model can also be:
The middle skeleton upper surface is provided with opening, and the opening is corresponding positioned at first perforate and second perforate The middle position of middle skeleton.
The opening number is one.
First bore size is more than or equal to second bore size.
First perforate and the second perforate number are two.
Axial direction of the axial length that the outer liner tube is extended downwardly more than the internal lining pipe, middle skeleton and the rubber spring Length.
The installing hole of insertion from top to bottom is provided with the internal lining pipe center of inside position.
The internal lining pipe, outer liner tube and the middle skeleton are made by aluminum alloy material.
First perforate and the second perforate lateral cross section are shaped as the arc for inwardly concaving.
A kind of control arm bush assembly of the present utility model, including internal lining pipe, rubber spring, middle skeleton and outer liner tube, institute State internal lining pipe to be located in the rubber spring, the liner pipe outer wall is offseted with the rubber spring inwall, the middle skeleton Be located in the rubber spring, the outer liner tube is located on the periphery of the rubber spring, the outer lining inside pipe wall with it is described Rubber spring outer wall offsets, and the rubber spring upper surface is provided with the first perforate and the second perforate, first perforate and described Second perforate is respectively positioned at the left and right sides of the middle skeleton.So, the control arm bush assembly of the application is by internal lining pipe, middle bone Frame, rubber spring and outer liner tube composition, its simple structure, easy processing, and can be according to vehicle performance to bush assembly spy It is different to require, the first perforate and the second perforate are opened up in the upper surface of rubber spring, open device to hole, in necking process on rubber spring Skeleton tapping can provide certain deflection, be conducive to improving bush assembly necking down concordance and qualification rate, improve product stable Property and reliability;To meet different directions rigidity needs, the open-celled structure of bush assembly can be adjusted flexibly according to performance, so as to carry High bushing fatigue life, precise control all directions bushing rigidity make rubber bushing preferably meet actual installation and require and optimize It is designed with beneficial to improving that car load is handling and NVH.A kind of control arm bush assembly that this utility model is provided, relative to existing skill For art, its rational in infrastructure, low production cost, property regulation are flexible, lightweight and security and stability are high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the multi link independence rear overhang assembly of prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the subframe rubber bushing of prior art.
Fig. 3 is a kind of assembly structure figure of control arm bush assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structure chart of control arm bush assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a kind of chart at the bottom of of control arm bush assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a kind of sectional view of control arm bush assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a kind of top view of control arm bush assembly of the present utility model.
Figure number explanation
1 ... lower control arm 2 ... control arm bush assembly 3 ... knuckle
4 ... outer liner tube 5 ... middle skeleton 6 ... internal lining pipes
7 ... the first perforates of rubber spring 8 ... installing hole 9 ...
10 ... second perforates 11 ... are open
Specific embodiment
Fig. 3 to Fig. 7 below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings makees further specifically to a kind of control arm bush assembly of the present utility model It is bright.
A kind of control arm bush assembly of the present utility model, refer to Fig. 3-7, including internal lining pipe 6, rubber spring 7, middle bone Frame 5 and outer liner tube 6, the internal lining pipe 6 are located in the rubber spring 7,6 outer wall of the internal lining pipe and the rubber spring 7 Inwall offsets, and the middle skeleton 5 is located in the rubber spring 7, and the outer liner tube 4 is located on the outer of the rubber spring 7 Week, 4 inwall of the outer liner tube are offseted with 7 outer wall of the rubber spring, and 7 upper surface of the rubber spring is provided with 9 He of the first perforate Second perforate 10, first perforate 9 and second perforate 10 are respectively positioned at the left and right sides of the middle skeleton 5.So, originally The control arm bush assembly of application is made up of internal lining pipe 6, middle skeleton 5, rubber spring 7 and outer liner tube 4, its simple structure, Yi Jia Work, and can be according to vehicle performance to bush assembly particular/special requirement, the upper surface of rubber spring open up the first perforate and Second perforate, opens device to hole on rubber spring, and necking process middle skeleton tapping can provide certain deflection, is conducive to improving lining Set component necking down concordance and qualification rate, improve product stability and reliability;To meet different directions rigidity needs, bushing group The open-celled structure of part can be adjusted flexibly according to performance, and so as to improve bushing fatigue life, precise control all directions bushing rigidity makes Rubber bushing preferably meets actual installation requirement and optimization design is conducive to raising car load handling and NVH.This utility model A kind of control arm bush assembly for providing, in terms of existing technologies, its rational in infrastructure, low production cost, property regulation spirit Living, lightweight and security and stability are high.
A kind of control arm bush assembly of the present utility model, refer to Fig. 3-7, on the basis of previously described technical scheme On can also be:5 upper surface of the middle skeleton is provided with opening 11, and the opening 11 is located at first perforate 9 and described second The middle position of 10 corresponding middle skeleton 5 of perforate.So, opening 11 is offered in middle skeleton 5, the direction of opening 11 is located at The middle position of the middle skeleton 5 in the middle of first perforate 9 and the second perforate 10 of rubber spring 7, opening 11 can effectively ensure that Bush assembly is in party's beat and reverses and radial rigidity meets vehicle performance requirement, and is open 11 using aluminium sheet making, and one Good, the low cost of cause property;Middle skeleton 5 is open and in arm body perforate, improves the Shooting Technique of bush assembly, is conducive to improving bushing Component necking down concordance and qualification rate, improve product stability and reliability.Further preferred version is:First perforate 9 sizes are more than or equal to 10 size of the second perforate.So, the first hole open 9 and second perforate 10 size arrange tool Body is defined by actual demand, as long as disclosure satisfy that performance requirement of the vehicle performance to bush assembly.Can also be:Described One perforate 9 and 10 number of the second perforate are two.So, specifically it is defined by actual demand, as long as bushing group can be improved The fatigue life of part, the rigidity of the bush assembly of precise control all directions make bush assembly preferably meet actual installation requirement And optimization design demand is defined.Can also be:11 numbers of the opening are one.So, this utility model uses one, It is of course also possible to be two, three or more, as long as being defined by actual demand, it is not limited here.Can also be:It is described outer Axial length of the axial length that bushing pipe 4 is extended downwardly more than the internal lining pipe 6, middle skeleton 5 and the rubber spring 7.So, 4 extended length asymmetric design of outer liner tube, is staggered design with internal lining pipe 6, with the assembling of swing arm lining after deflect away from swing arm body, be pendulum Arm configuration vacating space, is conducive to the structure design of swing arm, while being conducive to the stability that bush assembly press-fits.Can also be: The installing hole 8 of insertion from top to bottom is provided with 6 center of inside position of the internal lining pipe.As such, it is possible to pass through the installing hole 8 by institute State control arm bush assembly 2 to be assemblied on control arm.Can also be:The internal lining pipe 6, outer liner tube 4 and the middle skeleton 5 by Aluminum alloy material is made.So, the internal lining pipe 6 of bush assembly, outer liner tube 4 and middle skeleton 5 adopt aluminum alloy material, are conducive to It is structure lightened, lift the NVH performances of car load.Can also be:10 lateral cross section shape of first perforate 9 and second perforate Shape is the arc for inwardly concaving.So, the first perforate 9 and 10 position of the second perforate are correspondingly arranged, and are shaped as arc, can be with According to particular/special requirement of the vehicle performance to bush assembly, to meet different directions rigidity needs.
It is above-mentioned only to this utility model in several specific embodiments be illustrated, but can not be used as of the present utility model Protection domain, the equivalence changes or modification or equal proportion done by every design spirit according in this utility model amplify or contract It is little etc., it is deemed to fall protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of control arm bush assembly, it is characterised in that:It is including internal lining pipe, rubber spring, middle skeleton and outer liner tube, described interior Bushing pipe is located in the rubber spring, and the liner pipe outer wall is offseted with the rubber spring inwall, and the middle skeleton ring sets In the rubber spring, the outer liner tube is located on the periphery of the rubber spring, the outer lining inside pipe wall and the rubber Main spring outer wall offsets, and the rubber spring upper surface is provided with the first perforate and the second perforate, first perforate and described second Perforate is respectively positioned at the left and right sides of the middle skeleton.
2. control arm bush assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The middle skeleton upper surface is provided with opening, The opening is positioned at first perforate and the middle position of the corresponding middle skeleton of second perforate.
3. control arm bush assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The opening number is one.
4. the control arm bush assembly according to claim 1-3 any one claim, it is characterised in that:Described first Bore size is more than or equal to second bore size.
5. the control arm bush assembly according to claim 1-3 any one claim, it is characterised in that:Described first Perforate and the second perforate number are two.
6. the control arm bush assembly according to claim 1-3 any one claim, it is characterised in that:The outer lining Axial length of the axial length that pipe is extended downwardly more than the internal lining pipe, middle skeleton and the rubber spring.
7. the control arm bush assembly according to claim 1-3 any one claim, it is characterised in that:The liner The installing hole of insertion from top to bottom is provided with pipe center of inside position.
8. the control arm bush assembly according to claim 1-3 any one claim, it is characterised in that:The liner Pipe, outer liner tube and the middle skeleton are made by aluminum alloy material.
9. the control arm bush assembly according to claim 1-3 any one claim, it is characterised in that:Described first Perforate and the second perforate lateral cross section are shaped as the arc for inwardly concaving.
CN201621054474.5U 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 Control arm bushing assembly Expired - Fee Related CN206106851U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621054474.5U CN206106851U (en) 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 Control arm bushing assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621054474.5U CN206106851U (en) 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 Control arm bushing assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206106851U true CN206106851U (en) 2017-04-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107813668A (en) * 2016-09-14 2018-03-20 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of control arm bush assembly
CN110539599A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-06 安徽誉林汽车部件有限公司 Assembled suspension control arm structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107813668A (en) * 2016-09-14 2018-03-20 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of control arm bush assembly
CN110539599A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-06 安徽誉林汽车部件有限公司 Assembled suspension control arm structure
CN110539599B (en) * 2019-09-23 2022-08-30 安徽誉林汽车部件有限公司 Assembled suspension control arm structure

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170419

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee