CN109332365A - Kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function - Google Patents
Kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function Download PDFInfo
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- CN109332365A CN109332365A CN201811409729.9A CN201811409729A CN109332365A CN 109332365 A CN109332365 A CN 109332365A CN 201811409729 A CN201811409729 A CN 201811409729A CN 109332365 A CN109332365 A CN 109332365A
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- opening
- partition
- plate
- box
- shell
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003051 thermoreceptor Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 108091008689 thermoreceptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006247 magnetic powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237509 Patinopecten sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000231739 Rutilus rutilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020637 scallop Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function, the device includes shell, first partition, second partition, sieve plate, third partition, drying box and fermentation box, will enter the intracorporal rubbish from cooking of the shell after the crushing of disintegrating mechanism first on the sieve plate after draining, reselection enters the fermentation box or the drying box, rubbish from cooking is made full use of with reaching, to optimize home environment, the recycling of resource is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal.It is more particularly related to a kind of kitchen with differentiation processing function
Remaining refuse disposal installation.
Background technique
Rubbish from cooking is general to refer to doing generated rubbish after meal, refers to required source raw material in family life diet
And finished product (prepared food) or leftovers.Rubbish from cooking generally comprises leftovers, leftovers, dish leaf, pericarp, eggshell, tea grounds, bone, scallop.Food waste
Rubbish is one kind of organic waste, can be used as the waste or leftover bits and pieces of agriculture, fishing, animal husbandry.Organic waste amount content accounts for about generally
It is more than three one-tenth of rubbish, but rubbish from cooking (about 85 ﹪ or more of food waste maximum water content) containing a large amount of moisture content, easily putrid and deteriorated, dirt
Contaminate environment.
At present the processing mode of household kitchen wastes be rubbish from cooking is sent with refuse bag to the dustbin of cell, then by
Property is uniformly sent to Biohazard Waste Disposal, and when rubbish from cooking is stored in dustbin is easy smelly, breeds the diseases such as mosquito, fly, worm, roach
Matchmaker, makes troubles to cell and security risk, the health concerns in summer are especially serious.With the improvement of living standards, people couple
The requirement of living environment is higher and higher, is now badly in need of a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus and directly handles the kitchen that each family generates daily
Remaining rubbish, to improve the living environment of cell.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function, the device packets
Shell, first partition, second partition, sieve plate, third partition, drying box and fermentation box are included, the intracorporal food waste of the shell will be entered
For rubbish after the crushing of disintegrating mechanism first on the sieve plate after draining, reselection enters the fermentation box or the drying
Box makes full use of rubbish from cooking with reaching, to optimize home environment, realizes the recycling of resource.
In order to realize purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of food waste rubbish with differentiation processing function is provided
Rubbish processing unit, comprising:
Shell, the rectangular parallelepiped structure being vertically arranged, the middle part of top surface are equipped with the be connected to external feed pipe
One opening, bottom surface are equipped with the second opening being connected to external outlet pipe at the left side of the shell；
First partition is disposed in the housing, and the top of the upper end of the first partition and the shell right side is solid
Connect, lower end tilt down setting and not with the left side face contact of the shell, the front and rear sides of the first partition respectively with institute
The front and back sides for stating shell abut；
Second partition is disposed in the housing vertically, the both ends of the second partition respectively with the first partition
Lower end and the bottom surface of the shell are affixed, and the front and rear sides of the second partition are abutted with the front and back sides of the shell respectively,
The shell is divided into mutual disconnected leftward space and right side of the space by the second partition and the first partition, and described second
Opening is located in the leftward space, and the second partition is open equipped with third, along described at the upper end of the third opening
The width direction of shell is equipped with rotation axis, and the rotation axis is driven by the first motor for being set to the housing rear end, the rotation
First cover board adaptable with the size of third opening is hinged on the side wall of axis；
Sieve plate, is set to the lower section of the first partition, and is inscribed in the leftward space, and the left end of the sieve plate
It is arranged higher than its right end, the right end of the sieve plate flushes setting with the lower end that the third is open；
Third partition is inscribed in vertically in the right side of the space, and the right side of the space is divided into mutually by the third partition
Disconnected drying box and fermentation box, the trailing flank of the drying box is equipped with to be electrically connected with the power connection for being set to the hull outside
The one-way cylinder connect, the free end of the piston rod of the one-way cylinder are connected with one and mutually fit with the leading flank size of the drying box
The pressing plate being vertically arranged answered, the lower part of the leading flank of the drying box is equipped with opens close to the 4th of the bottom surface of the drying box
Mouthful, left side be equipped be connected to the leftward space and be located at the 4th overthe openings the 5th be open, the described 5th
Opening is equipped with sieve and is located at the lower section of third opening, and the bottom surface of the fermentation box is equipped with the 6th opening, the third
Be additionally provided with the 7th opening for being connected to the drying box and the fermentation box on partition, the upper end of the 7th opening be hinged with one with
The lower end of the second adaptable cover board of its size, the lower end of the 5th opening and the 7th opening flushes.
Preferably, the kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function, the right side of the fermentation box
It is open equipped with circular with outer the 8th be connected to, is additionally provided with rabbling mechanism in the fermentation box comprising:
Casing, for the horizontal hollow structure being set on the right side of the shell, the right side of the left end of described sleeve pipe and the shell
Side it is affixed；
Telescopic rod, level are socketed in described sleeve pipe, and the telescopic rod includes positioned at the outer loop bar in outside and positioned at interior
The inner rod of side, the open setting in the left and right ends of the outer loop bar, the side wall of the outer loop bar is equipped with to be connected with described sleeve pipe
The 9th logical opening, the left end of the outer loop bar are pierced by the left end of described sleeve pipe and protrude into the fermentation by the 8th opening
In box, the outer wall that the left end of the outer loop bar is located at the part in the fermentation box is equipped with multiple first slurries along its circumferencial direction
Piece, is provided along its length first sliding groove on the inner wall of the outer loop bar, and the inner rod passes through sliding block and described first sliding
Slot sliding clamping, and the second motor driven by being set to described sleeve pipe right side；
Transfer tape assemble is set to the lower section of the telescopic rod, and is arranged along the length direction of the telescopic rod, the biography
It send with component by the third motor driven being located in described sleeve pipe, the top of the belt of the transfer tape assemble passes through fixture block and set
The outer ring clamping of the bearing on the outside of the telescopic rod is connect, to drive the telescopic rod to move left and right；
Air blower, is fixedly arranged on the hull outside, and the air outlet of the air blower passes through blast pipe and described sleeve pipe
Inside connection；
Suction ventilator, is fixedly arranged on the hull outside, and the air inlet of the suction ventilator passes through aspiration channel and described sleeve pipe
Inside connection.
Preferably, the described kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function also wraps in the leftward space
Include disintegrating mechanism comprising:
Mixing drum, the upper end for the hollow cylinder structure for being set to the feed pipe lower part vertically, the mixing drum are spacious
Mouth setting, lower end protrusion first opening, the edge of the mixing drum bottom surface is equipped at intervals on multiple along its circumferencial direction
Under perforative through-hole；
Mill, level be set to the mixing drum underface, and with the mixing drum be coaxially disposed, the mill it is straight
Diameter is greater than the diameter of the mixing drum, and the mill is by the 4th motor driven set on the first partition top surface, the mill
Top surface in the middle part of be equipped with a rotary bar being vertically arranged, the bottom surface of the upper end of the rotary bar and the mixing drum is rotatablely connected,
And protrude into the mixing drum, the rotary bar, which is located on the side wall in the mixing drum, is equipped with multiple second along its circumferencial direction
Lodicule is coated with magnetic powder on any second lodicule.
Preferably, the bottom end of the kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function, the drying box is spacious
Mouth is arranged, and is additionally provided with the first regulating and controlling mechanism in the drying box comprising:
Support stick is set to the front place to the right of the drying box vertically, and the upper end of the support stick is opened with the described 5th
The lower end of mouth flushes, and lower end and the bottom surface of the drying box are affixed；
Rotor plate is set to the top of the support stick, and the bottom surface of the rotor plate and the upper end of the support stick are hinged,
Middle part on the right side of top surface is equipped with the L shape bar being vertically arranged perpendicular to the rotor plate, the horizontal component of the L shape bar and described the
The size of the contact of two cover boards, the size of the rotor plate and the drying box bottom surface is adapted；
First fixed plate, level are set to the lower section of the rotor plate, the left end of first fixed plate and described second
The middle part level of partition right side is affixed, and top flushes setting, the top surface of first fixed plate with the upper end of the support stick
It is equipped with the first groove at its right side edge, is socketed with the first pushing block vertically in first groove, first pushing block
Lower end is affixed by the bottom surface of the first spring and first groove, and upper end is contacted with the bottom surface of the rotor plate, and described first
The lower end of pushing block is equipped with the first magnetic stripe, and the bottom surface of first groove is equipped with the first electricity being electrically connected with set on the power connection
Magnet；
Second fixed plate, level are set to the lower section of the rotor plate, the rear end of second fixed plate and the shell
Trailing flank middle part level it is affixed, top flushes setting with the upper end of the support stick, and the top surface of second fixed plate is leaned on
It is equipped with the second groove at its nearly forward edge, is socketed with the second pushing block in second groove vertically, under second pushing block
End is affixed by second spring and the bottom surface of second groove, and upper end is contacted with the bottom surface of the rotor plate, and described second pushes away
The lower end of block is equipped with the second magnetic stripe, and the bottom surface of second groove is equipped with the second electromagnetism being electrically connected with set on the power connection
Iron；
The rotor plate setting are as follows: when first electromagnet and second electromagnet are powered, first pushing block
It is located in first groove and second groove with first pushing block, the rotor plate is in a horizontal position, institute
State drying box not with the 7th open communication；When first electromagnet energization, and when the second electromagnet no power, institute
It states the first pushing block to be located in first groove, second groove, second pushing block are protruded in the upper end of second pushing block
It pushes the rear end of the rotor plate to move upwards, tilts down the front end of the rotor plate, so that dry in the drying box
Dry material enters the described 4th and is open and is discharged；It is described when the first electromagnet no power, and when second electromagnet energization
First groove is protruded in the upper end of first pushing block, and second pushing block is located in second groove, and first pushing block pushes away
The left end for moving the rotor plate moves upwards, and tilts down the right end of the rotor plate, and the L shape bar, which tilts down, pushes institute
The second cover board is stated, so that the material in the drying box enters the fermenting case by the 7th opening.
Preferably, the bottom end of the kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function, the fermentation box is spacious
Mouth is arranged, and is additionally provided with the second regulating and controlling mechanism in the fermentation box comprising:
A pair of of second sliding slot, level are set to the lower part of the inside of the front and back sides of the fermentation box；
Limit plate, level be set to the second sliding slot top, and the front and rear sides of the limit plate respectively with it is described
The front and back sides of fermentation box abut, and the left end of the limit plate is not contacted with the left side of the fermentation box to form the described 6th
Opening；
Expansion plate, left end and the right end of the limit plate are hinged, and the right side of right end and the fermentation box slides up and down
Clamping, front and rear sides are abutted with the front and back sides of the fermentation box respectively, and the right end of the expansion plate can be stretched along its length
Contracting；
Slide bar is vertically arranged, and the top on the left of it with one be connected in slide plate in the second sliding slot right end it is solid
It connects, the slide bar is hollow structure, the upper end and right side opening setting, is socketed with a push rod in the slide bar, described to push away
The lower end of bar is affixed by third spring and the bottom surface of the slide bar, and upper end passes through the slide plate and protrudes the slide plate, right side
Horizontal connection leader, the push rod setting are as follows: when the slide bar is located at the leftmost side, the left end of the slide plate and the drying
The left side face contact of box, to be closed the 6th opening, the third spring is in compressive state, the upper end of the push rod and institute
The bottom surface for stating limit plate abuts, and the expansion plate is in horizontality；When the slide bar is located at the rightmost side, a left side for the slide plate
End is not contacted with the left side of the fermentation box, and to expose the 6th opening, the third spring bounces to be pushed away described in promotion
Bar moves up, to push the right end of the expansion plate to tilt upwards, so that fermentation material is opened from the described 6th in the fermenting case
Mouth discharge.
Preferably, the kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function, further includes connecing with the power supply
The third regulating and controlling mechanism of head electrical connection comprising:
Thermoreceptor is set in the fermentation box；
Hygroreceptor is set in the fermentation box；
Electric heating piece is set in the fermentation box；
Controller is set to the outside of the shell, and electric with the first motor, second motor, the third
It is machine, the 4th motor, the thermoreceptor, the hygroreceptor, the electric heating piece, first electromagnet, described
Second electromagnet and the one-way cylinder are electrically connected.
Preferably, the kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function, the top surface of the first partition
Spraying is equipped with anti-friction lacquer.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
It 1, include shell, first partition, second partition, sieve plate, third partition, drying box and fermentation box, knot in the present invention
Structure is simple, practical, and rubbish from cooking optimization processing is dried after crushing or fermented, to reach to rubbish from cooking by the present invention
It makes full use of, to optimize home environment, realizes the recycling of resource.
2, the drying box and the fermentation box are respectively arranged on to the two sides of the straight tube, and by described straight in the present invention
Third on pipe, which is open, is discharged into the drying box for crushed material, by the 7th opening selectivity will be in the drying box
Material be discharged into the fermentation box, to carry out selective processing to the crushed material after draining on the sieve plate, to realize
The Optimum utilization of rubbish from cooking.
3, the first regulating and controlling mechanism is equipped in heretofore described drying box, first regulating and controlling mechanism includes support stick, turns
Movable plate, the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate whether with by the energization of first electromagnet and second electromagnet, are come
Adjust the position of the rotor plate, thus make drying box selectivity with the fermentation box or the 4th open communication,
With by the discharge of the material selectivity in the drying box.
4, the second regulating and controlling mechanism is equipped in heretofore described fermentation box, second regulating and controlling mechanism includes that a pair second is sliding
Slot, limit plate, expansion plate and slide bar, with the sliding by the litter in the second sliding slot, described in selective exposing
6th be open and make the expansion plate right end selectivity upward inclination so that the fermentation material in the fermentation box be more convenient for from
The 6th opening discharge.
5, rabbling mechanism is additionally provided in heretofore described fermentation box, the rabbling mechanism includes casing, telescopic rod, transmission
Band component, air blower and suction ventilator adjust the fermentation to be stirred and ventilate to the material in the fermentation box and air-breathing
Air pressure in box, convenient for the safety of fermentation box.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the shell of the present invention in one embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the rabbling mechanism of the present invention in another embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of the disintegrating mechanism of the present invention in another embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of first regulating and controlling mechanism of the present invention in another embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of second regulating and controlling mechanism of the present invention in another embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, to enable those skilled in the art's reference
Specification word can be implemented accordingly.
It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments is unless otherwise specified conventional method, institute
Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained；In the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " vertical
To ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", the instructions such as "outside" side
Position or positional relationship are to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description,
It is not that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, because
This is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the present invention provides a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function, comprising:
Shell 1, the rectangular parallelepiped structure being vertically arranged, the middle part of top surface are equipped with the be connected to external feed pipe
One opening, bottom surface are equipped with the second opening being connected to external outlet pipe at the left side of the shell 1；
First partition 101 is set in the shell 1, the upper end of the first partition 101 and 1 right side of shell
Top it is affixed, lower end tilts down setting and the not left side face contact with the shell 1, the front and back of the first partition 101
Two sides are abutted with the front and back sides of the shell 1 respectively；
Second partition 102 is set to vertically in the shell 1, and the both ends of the second partition 102 are respectively with described first
The lower end of partition 101 and the bottom surface of the shell 1 are affixed, the front and rear sides of the second partition 102 respectively with the shell 1
Front and back sides abut, and the second partition 102 and the first partition 101 divide the shell 1 for mutually disconnected left side sky
Between and right side of the space, second opening be located in the leftward space, the second partition is equipped with third opening, described the
Width direction at the upper end of three openings along the shell 1 is equipped with rotation axis, and the rotation axis is by being set to 1 rear end of shell
First motor drives, and first cover board 103 adaptable with the size of third opening is hinged on the side wall of the rotation axis；
Sieve plate 104, is set to the lower section of the first partition 101, and is inscribed in the leftward space, and the sieve plate
104 left end is arranged higher than its right end, and the right end of the sieve plate 104 flushes setting with the lower end that the third is open, so that institute
The crushed material on sieve plate 104 after draining is stated to be more convenient for entering third opening；
Third partition 105 is inscribed in vertically in the right side of the space, and the third partition 105 is by the right side of the space
It is divided into mutual disconnected drying box 2 and fermentation box 3, the trailing flank of the drying box 2 is equipped with and the electricity outside the shell 1
The one-way cylinder of source connector electrical connection, before the free end of the piston rod of the one-way cylinder is connected with one and the drying box 2
The adaptable pressing plate being vertically arranged of lateral dimension, to carry out compression water removal, the drying box to crushed material in the drying box 2
The lower part of 2 leading flanks is equipped with the 4th opening close to the bottom surface of the drying box 2, and being equipped with for left side connects with the leftward space
The 5th opening that is logical and being located at the 4th overthe openings, the 5th opening are equipped with sieve and are located at the third and be open
Lower section, the bottom surface of the fermentation box 2 is equipped with the 6th opening, connection 2 He of drying box is additionally provided on the third partition 105
7th opening of the fermentation box 3, the upper end of the 7th opening is hinged with second cover board being adapted with its size, described
The lower end of 5th opening and the lower end of the 7th opening flush.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function, the device include
Shell 1, first partition 101, second partition 102, sieve plate 104, third partition 105, drying box 2 and fermentation box 3 will enter described
Rubbish from cooking in shell 1 after the crushing of disintegrating mechanism first on the sieve plate 104 after draining, reselection enter described in
Fermentation box 2 or the drying box 3, make full use of rubbish from cooking with reaching, to optimize home environment, realize resource
Recycling.
In another technical solution, the kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function, the fermentation
The right side of box 3 is open equipped with circular with outer the 8th be connected to, is additionally provided with rabbling mechanism 4 in the fermentation box 3, wraps
It includes:
Casing 401, for the horizontal hollow structure for being set to 1 right side of shell, the left end of described sleeve pipe 401 and the shell
The right side of body 1 it is affixed；
Telescopic rod 402, level are socketed in described sleeve pipe 401, and the telescopic rod 402 includes the outer loop bar positioned at outside
With the inner rod for being located inside, the open setting in the left and right ends of the outer loop bar, so that the telescopic rod 402 and the fermentation
Connection in box 3, to adjust the air pressure in the fermentation box 3, guarantees fermentation convenient for carrying out air-blowing or air-breathing to the fermentation box 3
Safety, the side wall of the outer loop bar is equipped with the 9th be connected to described sleeve pipe 401 and is open, so that the telescopic rod 402
It is connected to described sleeve pipe 401, the left end of the outer loop bar is pierced by the left end of described sleeve pipe 401 and is protruded by the 8th opening
In the fermentation box 3, the outer wall that the left end of the outer loop bar is located at the part in the fermentation box 3 is equipped with more along its circumferencial direction
A first lodicule 407, to be stirred to the material in the fermentation box 3, on the inner wall of the outer loop bar along its length
Equipped with first sliding groove, the inner rod is clamped by sliding block and first sliding groove sliding, and by being set to 401 right side of described sleeve pipe
Second motor driven in face, and the inner rod and the outer loop bar rotate synchronously；
Transfer tape assemble 404, is set to the lower section of the telescopic rod 402, and sets along the length direction of the telescopic rod 402
It sets, the transfer tape assemble 404 is by the third motor driven in described sleeve pipe 401, the belt of the transfer tape assemble 404
Top be clamped by the outer ring of fixture block and the bearing 403 for being socketed in 402 outside of the telescopic rod, to drive the telescopic rod
402 move left and right, so that the multiple second lodicule 407 be made to move left and right in the fermentation chamber 3, have greatly stirring model
It encloses, stirs fermentation material in the fermentation chamber 3 more evenly；
Air blower 405 is fixedly arranged on outside the shell 1, the air outlet of the air blower 405 by blast pipe with it is described
The inside of casing 401 is connected to, then is connected to by the 9th opening with the fermentation box 3, to rouse to the fermentation box 3
Gas；
Suction ventilator 406 is fixedly arranged on outside the shell 1, the air inlet of the suction ventilator 406 by aspiration channel with it is described
The inside of casing 401 is connected to, then is connected to by the 9th opening with the fermentation box 3, to inhale to the fermentation box 3
Gas.
In another technical solution, the kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function, the left side
It further include disintegrating mechanism 5 in space comprising:
Mixing drum 501 is the hollow cylinder structure for being set to the feed pipe lower part vertically, the mixing drum 501
The setting of upper end opening, lower end protrusion first opening, the edge of 501 bottom surface of mixing drum is set along its circumferencial direction interval
There are multiple perforative through-holes up and down；
Mill 502, level is set to the underface of the mixing drum 501, and is coaxially disposed with the mixing drum 501, institute
The diameter for stating mill 502 is greater than the diameter of the mixing drum 501, and the mill 502 is by being set to 101 top surface of first partition
4th motor driven, is equipped with a rotary bar 503 being vertically arranged in the middle part of the top surface of the mill 502, the rotary bar 503 it is upper
End and the bottom surface of the mixing drum 501 are rotatablely connected, and are protruded into the mixing drum 501, and the rotary bar 503 is located at described stir
It mixes and is equipped with multiple second lodicules along its circumferencial direction on the side wall in cylinder 501, be coated with magnetic powder on any second lodicule, it will be into
Enter the metal product in the mixing drum 501 to be trapped in the mixing drum 501, avoids mixing in subsequent dried feed and fermentation material
Enter metal product.
In another technical solution, the kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function, the drying
The bottom end opening of box 2 is arranged, and is additionally provided with the first regulating and controlling mechanism in the drying box 2 comprising:
Support stick 201, is set to the front place to the right of the drying box 2 vertically, the upper end of the support stick 201 with it is described
The lower end of 5th opening flushes, and lower end and the bottom surface of the drying box 2 are affixed；
Rotor plate 202 is set to the top of the support stick 201, the bottom surface of the rotor plate 202 and the support stick
201 upper end is hinged, and the middle part on the right side of top surface is equipped with the L shape bar 203 being vertically arranged, the L shape perpendicular to the rotor plate 202
The horizontal component of bar 203 and second cover board 106 contact, the ruler of the size of the rotor plate 202 and 2 bottom surface of drying box
It is very little to be adapted；
First fixed plate 204, level be set to the rotor plate 202 lower section, the left end of first fixed plate 204 with
The middle part level of 102 right side of second partition is affixed, and top flushes setting with the upper end of the support stick 201, and described
The top surface of one fixed plate 204 is equipped with the first groove at its right side edge, is socketed with first vertically in first groove and pushes away
The lower end of block, first pushing block is affixed by the bottom surface of the first spring and first groove, upper end and the rotor plate
Bottom surface contact, the lower end of first pushing block are equipped with the first magnetic stripe, and the bottom surface of first groove is equipped with and is set to the power supply
First electromagnet of connector electrical connection；
Second fixed plate, level are set to the lower section of the rotor plate 202, the rear end of second fixed plate and the shell
The middle part level of the trailing flank of body 1 is affixed, and top flushes setting with the upper end of the support stick 201, second fixed plate
Top surface is equipped with the second groove at its forward edge, is socketed with the second pushing block vertically in second groove, described second pushes away
The lower end of block is affixed by second spring and the bottom surface of second groove, and upper end is contacted with the bottom surface of the rotor plate 202, institute
The lower end for stating the second pushing block is equipped with the second magnetic stripe, and the bottom surface of second groove is equipped with and is set to what the power connection was electrically connected
Second electromagnet；
The rotor plate 202 is arranged are as follows: when first electromagnet and second electromagnet are powered, described first is pushed away
Block and first pushing block are located in first groove and second groove, and the rotor plate 202 is in horizontal position
Set, the drying box 2 not with the 7th open communication；When first electromagnet energization, and second electromagnet is obstructed
When electric, first pushing block is located in first groove, and second groove is protruded in the upper end of second pushing block, and described the
Two pushing blocks push the rear end of the rotor plate 202 to move upwards, and tilt down the front end of the rotor plate 202, so that described
Dried feed in drying box 2 enters the described 4th and is open and is discharged；When the first electromagnet no power, and second electromagnetism
When Tie Tong electricity, first groove is protruded in the upper end of first pushing block, and second pushing block is located in second groove, institute
Stating the first pushing block pushes the left end of the rotor plate 202 to move upwards, and tilts down the right end of the rotor plate 202, the L
Shape bar 203, which tilts down, pushes second cover board 106 so that the material in the drying box 2 by the described 7th be open into
Enter the fermenting case 3.
In another technical solution, the kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function, the fermentation
The bottom end opening of box 3 is arranged, and is additionally provided with the second regulating and controlling mechanism in the fermentation box 3 comprising:
A pair of of second sliding slot, level are set to the lower part of the inside of the front and back sides of the fermentation box 3；
Limit plate 301, level are set to the top of the second sliding slot, and the front and rear sides difference of the limit plate 301
Abutted with the front and back sides of the fermentation box 3, the left end of the limit plate 301 and the left side of the fermentation box 3 do not contact with
Form the 6th opening, the discharge for fermentation material；
Expansion plate 302, left end and the right end of the limit plate 301 are hinged, on the right side of right end and the fermentation box 3
Lower slider clamping, front and rear sides are abutted with the front and back sides of the fermentation box 3 respectively, and the right end of the expansion plate 302 can be along it
Length direction is flexible；
Slide bar 304, is vertically arranged, and the top on the left of it is connected in the slide plate 303 in the second sliding slot with one
Right end is affixed, and the slide bar 304 is hollow structure, the upper end and right side opening setting, is socketed with one in the slide bar 304
The lower end of push rod 305, the push rod 305 is affixed by third spring and the bottom surface of the slide bar 304, and upper end passes through the slide plate
303 and the slide plate 303 is protruded, right side horizontal connection leader, the push rod 305 is arranged are as follows: when the slide bar 304 is located at most
When left side, the left side face contact of the left end of the slide plate 303 and the drying box 3, to be closed the 6th opening, the third
Spring is in compressive state, and the upper end of the push rod 305 is abutted with the bottom surface of the limit plate 301, and the expansion plate 302 is in
Horizontality；When the slide bar 304 is located at the rightmost side, the left end of the slide plate 303 and the left side of the fermentation box 3 are not connect
Touching, to expose the 6th opening, the third spring, which bounces, pushes the push rod 305 to move up, to stretch described in promotion
The right end of contracting plate 302 tilts upwards, so that fermentation material is discharged from the 6th opening in the fermenting case 3.
In another technical solution, the described kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function, further include with
The third regulating and controlling mechanism of the power connection electrical connection comprising:
Thermoreceptor is set in the fermentation box 3；
Hygroreceptor is set in the fermentation box 3；
Electric heating piece is set in the fermentation box 3；
Controller is set to the outside of the shell 1, and electric with the first motor, second motor, the third
It is machine, the 4th motor, the thermoreceptor, the hygroreceptor, the electric heating piece, first electromagnet, described
Second electromagnet and the one-way cylinder are electrically connected.
In another technical solution, the kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function, described first
The top surface spraying of partition 101 is equipped with anti-friction lacquer, to reduce the trapped substance of the top surface of the first partition 101.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.
Claims (7)
1. the kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function characterized by comprising
Shell, the rectangular parallelepiped structure being vertically arranged, the middle part of top surface are equipped with first be connected to external feed pipe and open
Mouthful, bottom surface is equipped with the second opening being connected to external outlet pipe at the left side of the shell；
First partition is disposed in the housing, and the upper end of the first partition and the top of the shell right side are affixed, under
End tilt down setting and not with the left side face contact of the shell, the front and rear sides of the first partition respectively with the shell
Front and back sides abut；
Second partition is disposed in the housing vertically, the both ends of the second partition lower end with the first partition respectively
Affixed with the bottom surface of the shell, the front and rear sides of the second partition are abutted with the front and back sides of the shell respectively, described
The shell is divided into mutual disconnected leftward space and right side of the space, second opening by second partition and the first partition
In the leftward space, the second partition is open equipped with third, along the shell at the upper end of the third opening
Width direction be equipped with rotation axis, the rotation axis by be set to the housing rear end first motor drive, the rotation axis
First cover board adaptable with the size of third opening is hinged on side wall；
Sieve plate, is set to the lower section of the first partition, and is inscribed in the leftward space, and the left end of the sieve plate is higher than
The setting of its right end, the right end of the sieve plate flush setting with the lower end that the third is open；
Third partition is inscribed in vertically in the right side of the space, and the right side of the space is divided into and not connecting mutually by the third partition
Logical drying box and fermentation box, the trailing flank of the drying box, which is equipped with, to be electrically connected with the power connection for being set to the hull outside
One-way cylinder, the free end of the piston rod of the one-way cylinder are connected with one and are adapted with the leading flank size of the drying box
The pressing plate being vertically arranged, the lower part of the leading flank of the drying box is equipped with the 4th opening close to the bottom surface of the drying box, left
Side is equipped with the 5th opening that is being connected to the leftward space and being located at the 4th overthe openings, the 5th opening
Equipped with sieve and positioned at the lower section of third opening, the bottom surface of the fermentation box is equipped with the 6th and is open, on the third partition
It is additionally provided with the 7th opening for being connected to the drying box and the fermentation box, the upper end of the 7th opening is hinged with one and its size
The lower end of the second adaptable cover board, the lower end of the 5th opening and the 7th opening flushes.
2. the kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fermentation
The right side of box is open equipped with circular with outer the 8th be connected to, is additionally provided with rabbling mechanism in the fermentation box comprising:
Casing, for the horizontal hollow structure being set on the right side of the shell, the right side of the left end of described sleeve pipe and the shell
It is affixed；
Telescopic rod, level are socketed in described sleeve pipe, and the telescopic rod includes positioned at the outer loop bar in outside and positioned inside
Inner rod, the left and right ends of the outer loop bar open settings, the side wall of the outer loop bar is equipped with to be connected to described sleeve pipe
9th opening, the left end of the outer loop bar are pierced by the left end of described sleeve pipe and protrude into the fermentation box by the 8th opening
Interior, the outer wall that the left end of the outer loop bar is located at the part in the fermentation box is equipped with multiple first lodicules along its circumferencial direction,
First sliding groove is provided along its length on the inner wall of the outer loop bar, the inner rod is sliding by sliding block and the first sliding groove
Dynamic clamping, and the second motor driven by being set to described sleeve pipe right side；
Transfer tape assemble is set to the lower section of the telescopic rod, and is arranged along the length direction of the telescopic rod, the conveyer belt
By the third motor driven being located in described sleeve pipe, the top of the belt of the transfer tape assemble passes through fixture block and is socketed in component
The outer ring of bearing on the outside of the telescopic rod is clamped, to drive the telescopic rod to move left and right；
Air blower, is fixedly arranged on the hull outside, and the air outlet of the air blower passes through the inside of blast pipe and described sleeve pipe
Connection；
Suction ventilator, is fixedly arranged on the hull outside, and the air inlet of the suction ventilator passes through the inside of aspiration channel and described sleeve pipe
Connection.
3. the kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the left side
It further include disintegrating mechanism in space comprising:
Mixing drum, for the hollow cylinder structure for being set to the feed pipe lower part vertically, the upper end opening of the mixing drum is set
It sets, lower end protrusion first opening, the edge of the mixing drum bottom surface is equipped at intervals with above and below multiple along its circumferencial direction to be passed through
The through-hole worn；
Mill, level is set to the underface of the mixing drum, and is coaxially disposed with the mixing drum, and the diameter of the mill is big
In the diameter of the mixing drum, the mill is by the 4th motor driven set on the first partition top surface, the top of the mill
Middle face is equipped with a rotary bar being vertically arranged, the bottom surface rotation connection of the upper end of the rotary bar and the mixing drum, and stretches
Enter in the mixing drum, the rotary bar, which is located on the side wall in the mixing drum, is equipped with multiple second slurries along its circumferencial direction
Piece is coated with magnetic powder on any second lodicule.
4. the kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the drying
The bottom end opening of box is arranged, and is additionally provided with the first regulating and controlling mechanism in the drying box comprising:
Support stick is set to the front place to the right of the drying box vertically, what the upper end of the support stick and the described 5th were open
Lower end flushes, and lower end and the bottom surface of the drying box are affixed；
Rotor plate is set to the top of the support stick, and the bottom surface of the rotor plate and the upper end of the support stick are hinged, top surface
The middle part on right side is equipped with the L shape bar being vertically arranged, the horizontal component of the L shape bar and second lid perpendicular to the rotor plate
The size of plate contact, the size of the rotor plate and the drying box bottom surface is adapted；
First fixed plate, level are set to the lower section of the rotor plate, the left end of first fixed plate and the second partition
The middle part level of right side is affixed, and top flushes setting with the upper end of the support stick, and the top surface of first fixed plate is close
It is equipped with the first groove at its right side edge, is socketed with the first pushing block, the lower end of first pushing block vertically in first groove
Bottom surface by the first spring and first groove is affixed, and upper end is contacted with the bottom surface of the rotor plate, first pushing block
Lower end be equipped with the first magnetic stripe, the bottom surface of first groove is equipped with and the first electromagnetism for being set to the power connection and being electrically connected
Iron；
Second fixed plate, level is behind the lower section of the rotor plate, the rear end of second fixed plate and the shell
The middle part level of side is affixed, and top flushes setting with the upper end of the support stick, and the top surface of second fixed plate is close to it
It is equipped with the second groove at forward edge, is socketed with the second pushing block in second groove vertically, the lower end of second pushing block is logical
It crosses second spring and the bottom surface of second groove is affixed, upper end is contacted with the bottom surface of the rotor plate, second pushing block
Lower end is equipped with the second magnetic stripe, and the bottom surface of second groove is equipped with the second electromagnet being electrically connected with set on the power connection；
The rotor plate setting are as follows: when first electromagnet and second electromagnet are powered, first pushing block and institute
It states the first pushing block to be located in first groove and second groove, the rotor plate is in a horizontal position, described dry
Dry box not with the 7th open communication；When first electromagnet is powered, and when the second electromagnet no power, described the
One pushing block is located in first groove, and second groove is protruded in the upper end of second pushing block, and second pushing block pushes
The rear end of the rotor plate moves upwards, and tilts down the front end of the rotor plate, so that the dried feed in the drying box
It is open and is discharged into the described 4th；When the first electromagnet no power, and when second electromagnet energization, described first
First groove is protruded in the upper end of pushing block, and second pushing block is located in second groove, and first pushing block pushes institute
The left end for stating rotor plate moves upwards, and tilts down the right end of the rotor plate, and the L shape bar, which tilts down, pushes described the
Two cover boards, so that the material in the drying box enters the fermenting case by the 7th opening.
5. the kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fermentation
The bottom end opening of box is arranged, and is additionally provided with the second regulating and controlling mechanism in the fermentation box comprising:
A pair of of second sliding slot, level are set to the lower part of the inside of the front and back sides of the fermentation box；
Limit plate, level be set to the second sliding slot top, and the front and rear sides of the limit plate respectively with the fermentation
The front and back sides of box abut, and the left end of the limit plate is not contacted with the left side of the fermentation box to form the described 6th and open
Mouthful；
Expansion plate, left end and the right end of the limit plate are hinged, and the right side of right end and the fermentation box slides up and down clamping,
Front and rear sides are abutted with the front and back sides of the fermentation box respectively, and the right end of the expansion plate can stretch along its length；
Slide bar is vertically arranged, and the top on the left of it be connected in one the slide plate in the second sliding slot right end it is affixed, institute
Stating slide bar is hollow structure, the open setting in the upper end and right side, is socketed with a push rod in the slide bar, under the push rod
End is affixed by third spring and the bottom surface of the slide bar, and upper end passes through the slide plate and protrudes the slide plate, and right side level connects
Connect leader, the push rod setting are as follows: when the slide bar is located at the leftmost side, a left side for the left end of the slide plate and the drying box
Side contact, to be closed the 6th opening, the third spring is in compressive state, the upper end of the push rod and the limit
The bottom surface of plate abuts, and the expansion plate is in horizontality；When the slide bar is located at the rightmost side, the left end of the slide plate and institute
The left side for stating fermentation box does not contact, and to expose the 6th opening, the third spring, which bounces, pushes the push rod upward
It is mobile, to push the right end of the expansion plate to tilt upwards, so that fermentation material is discharged from the 6th opening in the fermenting case.
6. the kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that further include with
The third regulating and controlling mechanism of the power connection electrical connection comprising:
Thermoreceptor is set in the fermentation box；
Hygroreceptor is set in the fermentation box；
Electric heating piece is set in the fermentation box；
Controller, be set to the shell outside, and with the first motor, second motor, the third motor, institute
State the 4th motor, the thermoreceptor, the hygroreceptor, the electric heating piece, first electromagnet, second electricity
Magnet and the one-way cylinder are electrically connected.
7. the kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described first
The top surface spraying of partition is equipped with anti-friction lacquer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811409729.9A CN109332365A (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811409729.9A CN109332365A (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109332365A true CN109332365A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65317852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811409729.9A Withdrawn CN109332365A (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Kitchen refuse processing apparatus with differentiation processing function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109332365A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-11-23 CN CN201811409729.9A patent/CN109332365A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20190215 |
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