CN109332363A - Multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus - Google Patents
Multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN109332363A CN109332363A CN201811408124.8A CN201811408124A CN109332363A CN 109332363 A CN109332363 A CN 109332363A CN 201811408124 A CN201811408124 A CN 201811408124A CN 109332363 A CN109332363 A CN 109332363A
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- opening
- partition
- fermentation chamber
- cylinder
- shell
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003051 thermoreceptor Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 108091008689 thermoreceptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006247 magnetic powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 abstract description 27
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237509 Patinopecten sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000231739 Rutilus rutilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus, the device includes shell, first partition, straight tube, outer cylinder, drying chamber and fermentation chamber, the intracorporal rubbish from cooking of the shell will be entered after the crushing of disintegrating mechanism, reselection enters the fermentation box or the drying box, rubbish from cooking is made full use of with reaching, to optimize home environment, the recycling of resource is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal.It is more particularly related to a kind of multi-functional rubbish from cooking processing
Device.
Background technique
Rubbish from cooking is general to refer to doing generated rubbish after meal, refers to required source raw material in family life diet
And finished product (prepared food) or leftovers.Rubbish from cooking generally comprises leftovers, leftovers, dish leaf, pericarp, eggshell, tea grounds, bone, scallop.Food waste
Rubbish is one kind of organic waste, can be used as the waste or leftover bits and pieces of agriculture, fishing, animal husbandry.Organic waste amount content accounts for about generally
It is more than three one-tenth of rubbish, but rubbish from cooking (about 85 ﹪ or more of food waste maximum water content) containing a large amount of moisture content, easily putrid and deteriorated, dirt
Contaminate environment.
At present the processing mode of household kitchen wastes be rubbish from cooking is sent with refuse bag to the dustbin of cell, then by
Property is uniformly sent to Biohazard Waste Disposal, and when rubbish from cooking is stored in dustbin is easy smelly, breeds the diseases such as mosquito, fly, worm, roach
Matchmaker, makes troubles to cell and security risk, the health concerns in summer are especially serious.With the improvement of living standards, people couple
The requirement of living environment is higher and higher, is now badly in need of a kind of kitchen refuse processing apparatus and directly handles the kitchen that each family generates daily
Remaining rubbish, to improve the living environment of cell.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus, which includes shell,
One partition, straight tube, outer cylinder, drying chamber and fermentation chamber will enter the intracorporal rubbish from cooking of the shell by the crushing of disintegrating mechanism
Afterwards, reselection enters the fermentation box or the drying box, is made full use of with reaching to rubbish from cooking, to optimize house
Front yard environment realizes the recycling of resource.
In order to realize purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of multi-functional rubbish from cooking processing dress is provided
It sets, comprising:
Shell, the rectangular parallelepiped structure being vertically arranged are respectively equipped with first in the middle part of the middle part and bottom surface of top surface and open
Mouth and the second opening, first opening are connected to external feed pipe；
First partition, level are inscribed in the shell, the shell are divided into upper space and lower space, institute
The middle part for stating first partition is open equipped with third；
Straight tube is set to vertically in the lower space, and the upper end of the straight tube is by being socketed first on its external wall
Bearing and third opening are rotatablely connected, and are connected to horizontally disposed second partition, edge on the outer wall of lower end in the inside of lower end
Its circumferencial direction is equipped at intervals with two the first lodicules, be equipped between described two first lodicules be connected in the straight tube the 4th
Opening；
Outer cylinder, is socketed in the outside of the lower end of the straight tube, and being respectively arranged on the left side and the right side for the outer cylinder is arranged symmetrically
The 5th opening and the 6th opening, the lower end of the top surface of the outer cylinder and the straight tube is rotatablely connected, described two first lodicules
It is abutted in the outer cylinder and with its inner wall, the bottom surface of the outer cylinder and the upper end for the outlet pipe for protruding into second opening are solid
It connects, the bottom surface of the outer cylinder is located at the part in the straight tube equipped with the first motor affixed with the second partition, with driving
The straight tube rotation, part of the bottom surface of the outer cylinder between the outer cylinder and the straight tube is equipped with the multiple and water outlet
The through-hole of pipe connection；
Third partition and the 4th partition are set in the lower space along the width direction of the shell, institute vertically
The front end for stating third partition and the rear side of the straight tube, the outer cylinder and the outlet pipe are affixed, rear end and the shell
Trailing flank is affixed, and upper and lower ends are affixed with the first partition and the shell respectively, the front end of the 4th partition with it is described
The leading flank of shell is affixed, and rear end and the front side of the straight tube, the outer cylinder and the outlet pipe are affixed, upper and lower ends difference
Affixed with the first partition and the shell, the third partition and the 4th partition will be positioned at the left and right two of the straight tube
The lower space of side is divided into mutual disconnected drying chamber and fermentation chamber；
Wherein, the bottom surface opening of the top of the drying chamber and the 5th open communication, the drying chamber is arranged, right side
The lower part in face is equipped with the 7th opening being connected to the outlet pipe, and the 7th opening is equipped with sieve, the 7th opening
Rotary bar in lower section along the width direction of the shell equipped with one with the front and back sides rotation connection of the drying chamber, described turn
Dynamic stick is connected with one and is mutually fitted with the bed-plate dimension of the drying chamber by being set to second motor driven of its rear end on the rotary bar
The rotor plate answered, the trailing flank of the drying chamber are equipped with the one-way cylinder being electrically connected with the power connection of the hull outside, institute
The free end for stating the piston rod of one-way cylinder is connected with one and being vertically arranged of being adapted of the leading flank size of the drying box
Pressing plate；The top of the fermentation chamber and the 6th open communication, the bottom surface of the fermentation chamber are equipped with the 8th opening.
Preferably, the right side of the multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus, the fermentation chamber is equipped with circle
With outer the 9th opening being connected to, be additionally provided with rabbling mechanism in the fermentation chamber comprising:
Casing, for the horizontal hollow structure being set on the right side of the shell, the right side of the left end of described sleeve pipe and the shell
Side it is affixed；
Telescopic rod, level are socketed in described sleeve pipe, and the telescopic rod includes positioned at the outer loop bar in outside and positioned at interior
The inner rod of side, the open setting in the left and right ends of the outer loop bar, the side wall of the outer loop bar is equipped with to be connected with described sleeve pipe
The tenth logical opening, the left end of the outer loop bar are pierced by the left end of described sleeve pipe and protrude into the fermentation by the 9th opening
Intracavitary, the outer wall that the left end of the outer loop bar is located at the part in fermentation chamber is equipped with multiple second lodicules along its circumferencial direction；Institute
It states and is provided along its length first sliding groove on the inner wall of outer loop bar, the inner rod is slided by sliding block and the first sliding groove
Clamping, and the third motor driven by being set to described sleeve pipe right side；
Transfer tape assemble is set to the lower section of the telescopic rod, and is arranged along the length direction of the telescopic rod, the biography
It send with component by the 4th motor driven being located in described sleeve pipe, the top of the belt of the transfer tape assemble passes through fixture block and set
It connects in the clamping of the outer ring of the second bearing of the telescopic rod outer wall, to drive the telescopic rod to move left and right；
Air blower, is fixedly arranged on the hull outside, and the air outlet of the air blower passes through blast pipe and described sleeve pipe
Inside connection；
Suction ventilator, is fixedly arranged on the hull outside, and the air inlet of the suction ventilator passes through aspiration channel and described sleeve pipe
Inside connection.
Preferably, the multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus, the upper space is interior to be equipped with disintegrating mechanism,
Include:
Cylinder, the hollow structure being vertically arranged, and its upper and lower open at both ends setting, the upper end of the cylinder and institute
The top surface for stating shell is rotatablely connected and is connected to, the top of the hollow cone platform of lower end and an inverted coaxial arrangement it is affixed and and its
Connection, the bottom end of the hollow cone platform is affixed with the top of the straight tube and is connected to；
Multiple third partitions are arranged along the short transverse interval of the cylinder, any third partition it is horizontally disposed and with
The inner wall of the cylinder abuts；Any third partition be equipped with about one it is perforative 11st be open, and two neighboring third every
The 11st opening offset setting on plate；
Pulverization cylinder, to be set to the hollow cylindrical structure between two adjacent third partitions, and the upper end of pulverization cylinder vertically
Opening setting and with the 11st open communication, lower end and the third partition are affixed, are spaced on the inner wall of the pulverization cylinder
Equipped with multiple blades, the lower part of the side wall of the pulverization cylinder is equipped with multiple inside and outside perforative sieve pores.
Preferably, the multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus, the bottom end opening setting of the fermentation chamber are described
The first regulating and controlling mechanism is additionally provided in fermentation chamber comprising:
A pair of of second sliding slot, level are set to the lower part of the inside of the front and back sides of the fermentation chamber；
Limit plate, level be set to the second sliding slot top, and the front and rear sides of the limit plate respectively with it is described
The front and back sides of fermentation chamber abut, and the left end of the limit plate is not contacted with the left side of the fermentation chamber to form the described 8th
Opening；
Expansion plate, left end and the right end of the limit plate are hinged, and right end and the right side of the fermentation chamber slide up and down
Clamping, front and rear sides are abutted with the front and back sides of the fermentation chamber respectively, and the right end of the expansion plate can be stretched along its length
Contracting；
Slide bar is vertically arranged, and the top on the left of it with one be connected in slide plate in the second sliding slot right end it is solid
It connects, the slide bar is hollow structure, the upper end and right side opening setting, is socketed with a push rod in the slide bar, described to push away
The lower end of bar is affixed by the bottom surface of spring and the slide bar, and upper end passes through the slide plate and protrudes the slide plate, and right side is horizontal
Connect leader, the push rod setting are as follows: when the slide bar is located at the leftmost side, the left end of the slide plate and the drying chamber
Left side face contact, to be closed the 8th opening, the spring is in compressive state, the upper end of the push rod and the limit plate
Bottom surface abut, the expansion plate is in horizontality；When the slide bar is located at the rightmost side, the left end of the slide plate with it is described
The left side of fermentation chamber does not contact, and to expose the 8th opening, the spring, which bounces, pushes the push rod to move up, with
The right end of the expansion plate is pushed to tilt upwards, so that fermentation material is discharged from the 8th opening in the fermentation chamber.
Preferably, the multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus further includes being electrically connected with the power connection
Second regulating and controlling mechanism comprising:
Thermoreceptor is set in the fermentation chamber；
Hygroreceptor is set in the fermentation chamber；
Electric heating piece is set in the fermentation chamber；
Controller is set to the outside of the shell, and electric with the first motor, second motor, the third
Machine, the 4th motor, the thermoreceptor, the hygroreceptor, the electric heating piece and the one-way cylinder are electrically connected
It connects.
Preferably, the multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus, the top surface of any third partition are installed with multiple
The stirring rod being vertically arranged is coated with magnetic powder on the side wall of any stirring rod.
Preferably, the diameter of the multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus, the outlet pipe is outer not less than described
The diameter of cylinder.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
It 1, include shell, first partition, straight tube, outer cylinder, drying chamber and fermentation chamber in the present invention, structure is simple, practicability
By force, the present invention makes full use of rubbish from cooking optimization processing, dry after crushing or fermentation to reach to rubbish from cooking, thus
Home environment is optimized, the recycling of resource is realized.
2, the drying chamber and fermentation chamber are respectively arranged on the two sides of the straight tube by the present invention, and by the straight tube
Crushed material is discharged into the outer cylinder by the 4th opening, then the rotation by the straight tube relative to the outer cylinder, selective by powder
Particle is discharged into the drying chamber or the fermentation chamber and is handled, to realize the Optimum utilization of rubbish from cooking.
3, rabbling mechanism is additionally provided in heretofore described fermentation chamber, the rabbling mechanism includes casing, telescopic rod, transmission
Band component, air blower and suction ventilator adjust the fermentation to be stirred and ventilate to the material in the fermentation chamber and air-breathing
Intracavitary air pressure, convenient for the safety of fermentation chamber.
4, the first regulating and controlling mechanism is additionally provided in heretofore described fermentation chamber, first regulating and controlling mechanism includes a pair second
Sliding slot, limit plate, expansion plate and slide bar, with the sliding by the litter in the second sliding slot, selective exposing institute
The upward inclination for stating the right end selectivity that the 8th was open and made the expansion plate, so that the fermentation material in the fermentation chamber is more convenient for
From the 8th opening discharge.
5, disintegrating mechanism is additionally provided in the present invention comprising cylinder, multiple third partitions and pulverization cylinder, the disintegrating mechanism
It is interior that the disintegrating mechanism is divided into multiple portions by multiple third partitions, powder is equipped between any two adjacent third partition
Broken cylinder, to crush to the rubbish from cooking for entering the disintegrating mechanism, the pulverization cylinder setting gradually from top to bottom is convenient for
The gradually crushing of rubbish from cooking, and the setting of the blade and sieve pore in any pulverization cylinder, in order to control the crushing of rubbish from cooking
Granularity, and any pulverization cylinder is set between two neighboring third partition, is conveniently replaceable and is not interfered with one another.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the shell of the present invention in one embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the rabbling mechanism of the present invention in another embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of the outer cylinder of the present invention in another embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of first regulating and controlling mechanism of the present invention in another embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, to enable those skilled in the art's reference
Specification word can be implemented accordingly.
It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments is unless otherwise specified conventional method, institute
Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained；In the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " vertical
To ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", the instructions such as "outside" side
Position or positional relationship are to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description,
It is not that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, because
This is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the present invention provides a kind of multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus, comprising:
Shell 1, the rectangular parallelepiped structure being vertically arranged are respectively equipped with first in the middle part of the middle part and bottom surface of top surface and open
Mouth and the second opening, first opening is connected to external feed pipe, in order to the entrance of rubbish from cooking；
First partition 101, level are inscribed in the shell 1, and the shell 1 is divided for upper space and lower part sky
Between, the middle part of the first partition 101 is open equipped with third；
Straight tube 102 is set to vertically in the lower space, and the upper end of the straight tube 102 is by being socketed on its external wall
First bearing and third opening be rotatablely connected, be connected to horizontally disposed second partition 103 in the inside of lower end, lower end
Two the first lodicules are equipped at intervals with along its circumferencial direction on outer wall, is equipped between described two first lodicules and connects in the straight tube
The 4th logical opening, to be limited by described two first lodicules from the rubbish from cooking of the 4th opening discharge；
Outer cylinder 104, is socketed in the outside of the lower end of the straight tube 102, and the outer cylinder 104 is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side
The lower end of symmetrically arranged 5th opening and the 6th opening, the top surface of the outer cylinder 104 and the straight tube 102 is rotatablely connected, institute
It states two the first lodicules to be located in the outer cylinder 104 and abut with its inner wall, so that from the food waste rubbish of the 4th opening discharge
Rubbish is introduced into the outer cylinder 104, and the bottom surface of the outer cylinder 104 and the upper end for the outlet pipe for protruding into second opening are affixed, institute
The bottom surface for stating outer cylinder 104 is located at part in the straight tube 102 and is equipped with the first motor affixed with the second partition 103, with
The straight tube 103 is driven to rotate, so that the 4th opening is open and the 6th opening rotation relative to the described 5th, so that
It is open from the rubbish from cooking of the 4th opening discharge is selective into the 5th opening or the described 6th, the outer cylinder
Part of 104 bottom surface between the outer cylinder 104 and the straight tube 102 be equipped with it is multiple be connected to the outlet pipe lead to
Hole so that from it is described 4th opening come out rubbish from cooking draining after reselection into it is described 5th opening or the described 6th
Opening；
Third partition and the 4th partition, the width direction along the shell 1 are set to vertically in the lower space, institute
The front end for stating third partition and the rear side of the straight tube 102, the outer cylinder 104 and the outlet pipe are affixed, rear end with it is described
The trailing flank of shell 1 is affixed, and upper and lower ends are affixed with the first partition 101 and the shell 1 respectively, the 4th partition
Front end and the leading flank of the shell 1 are affixed, and rear end and the front side of the straight tube 102, the outer cylinder 104 and the outlet pipe are equal
Affixed, upper and lower ends are affixed with the first partition 101 and the shell 1 respectively, the third partition and the 4th partition
The lower space for being located at the left and right sides of the straight tube 1 is divided into mutual disconnected drying chamber 2 and fermentation chamber 3；
Wherein, the bottom surface opening of the top of the drying chamber 2 and the 5th open communication, the drying chamber 2 is arranged, right
The lower part of side is equipped with the 7th opening being connected to the outlet pipe, and the 7th opening is equipped with sieve, the 7th opening
Lower section in along the width direction of the shell 1 be equipped with a rotary bar being rotatablely connected with the front and back sides of the drying chamber 2
201, the rotary bar 201 is connected with one and the drying on the rotary bar 202 by being set to second motor driven of its rear end
The adaptable rotor plate 202 of the bed-plate dimension of chamber 2, in order to which the dried feed in the drying chamber is in the rotor plate 202
When non-horizontal position, be discharged out of described drying chamber, the trailing flank of the drying chamber 2 be equipped with outside the shell 1
The one-way cylinder of power connection electrical connection, before the free end of the piston rod of the one-way cylinder is connected with one and the drying box
The adaptable pressing plate being vertically arranged of lateral dimension, to carry out compression water removal to the crushed material in the drying chamber 2；The fermentation
The top of chamber 3 and the 6th open communication, the bottom surface of the fermentation chamber 3 is equipped with the 8th opening, in order to the fermentation material
Discharge.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus, the device include shell 1, first
Partition 101, straight tube 102, outer cylinder 104, drying chamber 2 and fermentation chamber 3 will enter the rubbish from cooking in the shell 1 by crushing
After the crushing of mechanism, reselection enters the fermentation box 2 or the drying box 3, is made full use of with reaching to rubbish from cooking,
To optimize home environment, the recycling of resource is realized.
In another technical solution, the multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus, the right side of the fermentation chamber 3
It is open equipped with circular with outer the 9th be connected to, is additionally provided with rabbling mechanism 4 in the fermentation chamber 3 comprising:
Casing 401, for the horizontal hollow structure for being set to 1 right side of shell, the left end of described sleeve pipe 401 and the shell
The right side of body 1 it is affixed；
Telescopic rod 402, level are socketed in described sleeve pipe 401, and the telescopic rod 402 includes the outer loop bar positioned at outside
With the inner rod for being located inside, the open setting in the left and right ends of the outer loop bar, so that the telescopic rod 402 and the fermentation
Connection in chamber 3, to adjust the air pressure in the fermentation chamber 3, guarantees fermentation convenient for carrying out air-blowing or air-breathing to the fermentation chamber 3
Safety, the side wall of the outer loop bar is equipped with the tenth opening with described sleeve pipe 401, so that the telescopic rod 402 and institute
The connection of casing 402 is stated, the left end of the outer loop bar is pierced by the left end of described sleeve pipe 401 and protrudes by the 9th opening described
In fermentation chamber 3, the outer wall that the left end of the outer loop bar is located at the part in fermentation chamber 3 is equipped with multiple second slurries along its circumferencial direction
Piece 407 is provided along its length first on the inner wall of the outer loop bar to be stirred to the material in the fermentation box 3
Sliding slot, the inner rod is clamped by sliding block and first sliding groove sliding, and the third by being set to 401 right side of described sleeve pipe
Motor driven, and the inner rod and the outer loop bar rotate synchronously；
Transfer tape assemble 404, is set to the lower section of the telescopic rod 402, and sets along the length direction of the telescopic rod 402
It sets, the transfer tape assemble 404 is by the 4th motor driven in described sleeve pipe 401, the belt of the transfer tape assemble 404
Top be clamped by fixture block and the outer ring for the second bearing 403 for being socketed in 402 outer wall of telescopic rod, it is described flexible to drive
Bar 402 moves left and right, so that the multiple second lodicule 407 be made to move left and right in the fermentation chamber 3, has greatly stirring
Range stirs fermentation material in the fermentation chamber 3 more evenly；
Air blower 405 is fixedly arranged on outside the shell 1, the air outlet of the air blower 405 by blast pipe with it is described
The inside of casing 401 is connected to, then is connected to by the tenth opening with the fermentation chamber 3, to rouse to the fermentation chamber 3
Gas；
Suction ventilator 406 is fixedly arranged on outside the shell 1, the air inlet of the suction ventilator 406 by aspiration channel with it is described
The inside of casing 401 is connected to, then is connected to by the tenth opening with the fermentation chamber 3, to inhale to the fermentation chamber 3
Gas.
In another technical solution, the multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus is equipped in the upper space
Disintegrating mechanism 5 comprising:
Cylinder 501, the hollow structure being vertically arranged, and its upper and lower open at both ends setting, the cylinder 501 it is upper
End is rotatablely connected and is connected to the top surface of the shell 1, in order to which rubbish from cooking enters the cylinder from first opening
501, the top of the lower end of the cylinder 501 and the hollow cone platform 502 of an inverted coaxial arrangement is affixed and communicates therewith, institute
The bottom end for stating hollow cone platform 502 is affixed with the top of the straight tube 102 and be connected to, in order to which crushed material is from the disintegrating mechanism
5 enter the straight tube 102；
Multiple third partitions 503 are arranged along the short transverse interval of the cylinder 501, and any third partition 503 is horizontal
It is arranged and is abutted with the inner wall of the cylinder 501, the cylinder 501 is divided for multiple portions；It is set on any third partition 503
There are about one perforative 11st opening, and the 11st opening offset setting on two neighboring third partition 503, so that
Rubbish from cooking into the cylinder 501 has longer pulverization process path in the cylinder 501；
Pulverization cylinder 504, to be set to the hollow cylindrical structure between two adjacent third partitions 503, and pulverization cylinder vertically
504 upper end opening setting and with the 11st open communication, lower end and the third partition 503 are affixed, with pass through described in
Pulverization cylinder 504 is connected to the multiple portions of the cylinder 501 separated by the third partition 503, and is convenient for the pulverization cylinder 504
Replacement, multiple blades are equipped at intervals on the inner wall of the pulverization cylinder 504, for crushing rubbish from cooking, the pulverization cylinder 504
The lower part of side wall be equipped with multiple inside and outside perforative sieve pores, in order to control the grinding particle size of rubbish from cooking.
In another technical solution, the bottom end of the multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus, the fermentation chamber 3 is spacious
Mouth is arranged, and is additionally provided with the first regulating and controlling mechanism in the fermentation chamber 3 comprising:
A pair of of second sliding slot, level are set to the lower part of the inside of the front and back sides of the fermentation chamber 3；
Limit plate 301, level are set to the top of the second sliding slot, and the front and rear sides difference of the limit plate 301
Abutted with the front and back sides of the fermentation chamber 3, the left end of the limit plate 301 and the left side of the fermentation chamber 3 do not contact with
Form the 8th opening, the discharge for fermentation material；
Expansion plate 302, left end and the right end of the limit plate 301 are hinged, on the right side of right end and the fermentation chamber 3
Lower slider clamping, front and rear sides are abutted with the front and back sides of the fermentation chamber 3 respectively, and the right end of the expansion plate 302 can be along it
Length direction is flexible；
Slide bar 304, is vertically arranged, and the top on the left of it is connected in the slide plate 303 in the second sliding slot with one
Right end is affixed, and the slide bar 304 is hollow structure, the upper end and right side opening setting, is socketed with one in the slide bar 304
The lower end of push rod 305, the push rod 305 is affixed by the bottom surface of spring and the slide bar 304, and upper end passes through the slide plate 303
And the slide plate 303, right side horizontal connection leader are protruded, the push rod 305 is arranged are as follows: when the slide bar 304 is positioned at most left
When side, the left side face contact of the left end of the slide plate 303 and the drying chamber 3 is open, at the spring with being closed the described 8th
In compressive state, the upper end of the push rod 305 is abutted with the bottom surface of the limit plate 301, and the expansion plate 302 is in horizontal
State；When the slide bar 304 is located at the rightmost side, the left end of the slide plate 303 is not contacted with the left side of the fermentation chamber 3, with
The 8th opening is exposed, the spring, which bounces, pushes the push rod 305 to move up, to push the expansion plate 302
Right end tilts upwards, so that fermentation material is discharged from the 8th opening in the fermentation chamber 3.
In another technical solution, the multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus further includes connecing with the power supply
Second regulating and controlling mechanism of head electrical connection comprising:
Thermoreceptor is set in the fermentation chamber 3；
Hygroreceptor is set in the fermentation chamber 3；
Electric heating piece is set in the fermentation chamber 3；
Controller is set to the outside of the shell 1, and electric with the first motor, second motor, the third
Machine, the 4th motor, the thermoreceptor, the hygroreceptor, the electric heating piece and the one-way cylinder are electrically connected
It connects.
In another technical solution, the multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus, the top of any third partition 503
Face is installed with multiple stirring rod being vertically arranged, and is coated with magnetic powder on the side wall of any stirring rod, and the crushing is discharged to reduce
Metal residue in the crushed material of mechanism 5.
In another technical solution, the multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus, the diameter of the outlet pipe is not
Less than the diameter of the outer cylinder 104, so that through-hole described in the underrun of the outer cylinder 104 is connected to the outlet pipe.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.
Claims (7)
1. multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus characterized by comprising
Shell, the rectangular parallelepiped structure being vertically arranged, be respectively equipped in the middle part of the middle part and bottom surface of top surface the first opening and
Second opening, first opening are connected to external feed pipe；
First partition, level are inscribed in the shell, and the shell is divided into upper space and lower space, and described
The middle part of one partition is open equipped with third；
Straight tube is set to vertically in the lower space, first bearing of the upper end of the straight tube by socket on its external wall
It is open and is rotatablely connected with the third, horizontally disposed second partition is connected in the inside of lower end, is justified on the outer wall of lower end along it
Circumferential direction is equipped at intervals with two the first lodicules, is equipped between described two first lodicules and the 4th opens with what is be connected in the straight tube
Mouthful；
Outer cylinder, is socketed in the outside of the lower end of the straight tube, and the outer cylinder is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side symmetrically arranged
The lower end of five openings and the 6th opening, the top surface of the outer cylinder and the straight tube is rotatablely connected, and described two first lodicules are located at
It being abutted in the outer cylinder and with its inner wall, the bottom surface of the outer cylinder and the upper end for the outlet pipe for protruding into second opening are affixed,
The bottom surface of the outer cylinder is located at the part in the straight tube equipped with the first motor affixed with the second partition, described in driving
Straight tube rotation, part of the bottom surface of the outer cylinder between the outer cylinder and the straight tube are equipped with the multiple and outlet pipe and connect
Logical through-hole；
Third partition and the 4th partition are set in the lower space along the width direction of the shell vertically, and described
The front end of three partitions and the rear side of the straight tube, the outer cylinder and the outlet pipe are affixed, the rear side of rear end and the shell
Face is affixed, and upper and lower ends are affixed with the first partition and the shell respectively, the front end of the 4th partition and the shell
Leading flank it is affixed, rear end and the front side of the straight tube, the outer cylinder and the outlet pipe are affixed, upper and lower ends respectively with institute
It states first partition and the shell is affixed, the third partition and the 4th partition will be positioned at the left and right sides of the straight tube
The lower space is divided into mutual disconnected drying chamber and fermentation chamber；
Wherein, the bottom surface opening of the top of the drying chamber and the 5th open communication, the drying chamber is arranged, right side
Lower part is equipped with the 7th opening being connected to the outlet pipe, and the 7th opening is equipped with sieve, the lower section of the 7th opening
The interior width direction along the shell is equipped with the rotary bar of one with the front and back sides rotation connection of the drying chamber, the rotary bar
One is connected with by being set to second motor driven of its rear end, on the rotary bar to be adapted with the bed-plate dimension of the drying chamber
Rotor plate, the trailing flank of the drying chamber are equipped with the one-way cylinder being electrically connected with the power connection of the hull outside, the list
The pressing plate that is vertically arranged adaptable with the leading flank size of the drying box is connected with to the free end of the piston rod of cylinder；
The top of the fermentation chamber and the 6th open communication, the bottom surface of the fermentation chamber are equipped with the 8th opening.
2. multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the right side of the fermentation chamber
It is open equipped with circular with outer the 9th be connected to, is additionally provided with rabbling mechanism in the fermentation chamber comprising:
Casing, for the horizontal hollow structure being set on the right side of the shell, the right side of the left end of described sleeve pipe and the shell
It is affixed；
Telescopic rod, level are socketed in described sleeve pipe, and the telescopic rod includes positioned at the outer loop bar in outside and positioned inside
Inner rod, the left and right ends of the outer loop bar open settings, the side wall of the outer loop bar is equipped with to be connected to described sleeve pipe
Tenth opening, the left end of the outer loop bar are pierced by the left end of described sleeve pipe and protrude into the fermentation chamber by the 9th opening
Interior, the outer wall that the left end of the outer loop bar is located at the part in fermentation chamber is equipped with multiple second lodicules along its circumferencial direction；It is described
First sliding groove is provided along its length on the inner wall of outer loop bar, the inner rod is blocked by sliding block and first sliding groove sliding
It connects, and the third motor driven by being set to described sleeve pipe right side；
Transfer tape assemble is set to the lower section of the telescopic rod, and is arranged along the length direction of the telescopic rod, the conveyer belt
By the 4th motor driven being located in described sleeve pipe, the top of the belt of the transfer tape assemble passes through fixture block and is socketed in component
The outer ring of the second bearing of the telescopic rod outer wall is clamped, to drive the telescopic rod to move left and right；
Air blower, is fixedly arranged on the hull outside, and the air outlet of the air blower passes through the inside of blast pipe and described sleeve pipe
Connection；
Suction ventilator, is fixedly arranged on the hull outside, and the air inlet of the suction ventilator passes through the inside of aspiration channel and described sleeve pipe
Connection.
3. multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in the upper space
Disintegrating mechanism comprising:
Cylinder, the hollow structure being vertically arranged, and its upper and lower open at both ends setting, the upper end of the cylinder and the shell
The top surface of body is rotatablely connected and is connected to, and the top of lower end and the hollow cone platform of an inverted coaxial arrangement is affixed and connects with it
Logical, the bottom end of the hollow cone platform is affixed with the top of the straight tube and is connected to；
Multiple third partitions are arranged along the short transverse interval of the cylinder, any third partition it is horizontally disposed and with it is described
The inner wall of cylinder abuts；Any third partition is equipped with about one perforative 11st opening, and on two neighboring third partition
The 11st opening offset setting；
Pulverization cylinder, to be set to the hollow cylindrical structure between two adjacent third partitions vertically, and the upper end of pulverization cylinder is open
Be arranged and with the 11st open communication, lower end and the third partition are affixed, are equipped at intervals on the inner wall of the pulverization cylinder
Multiple blades, the lower part of the side wall of the pulverization cylinder are equipped with multiple inside and outside perforative sieve pores.
4. multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom end of the fermentation chamber is spacious
Mouth is arranged, and is additionally provided with the first regulating and controlling mechanism in the fermentation chamber comprising:
A pair of of second sliding slot, level are set to the lower part of the inside of the front and back sides of the fermentation chamber；
Limit plate, level be set to the second sliding slot top, and the front and rear sides of the limit plate respectively with the fermentation
The front and back sides of chamber abut, and the left end of the limit plate is not contacted with the left side of the fermentation chamber to form the described 8th and open
Mouthful；
Expansion plate, left end and the right end of the limit plate are hinged, and the right side of right end and the fermentation chamber slides up and down clamping,
Front and rear sides are abutted with the front and back sides of the fermentation chamber respectively, and the right end of the expansion plate can stretch along its length；
Slide bar is vertically arranged, and the top on the left of it be connected in one the slide plate in the second sliding slot right end it is affixed, institute
Stating slide bar is hollow structure, the open setting in the upper end and right side, is socketed with a push rod in the slide bar, under the push rod
End is affixed by the bottom surface of spring and the slide bar, and upper end passes through the slide plate and protrudes the slide plate, right side horizontal connection one
Handle, the push rod setting are as follows: when the slide bar is located at the leftmost side, the left side of the left end of the slide plate and the drying chamber
Contact, to be closed the 8th opening, the spring is in compressive state, the bottom surface of the upper end of the push rod and the limit plate
It abuts, the expansion plate is in horizontality；When the slide bar is located at the rightmost side, the left end of the slide plate and the fermentation chamber
Left side do not contact, to expose the 8th opening, the spring, which bounces, pushes the push rod to move up, to push
The right end for stating expansion plate tilts upwards, so that fermentation material is discharged from the 8th opening in the fermentation chamber.
5. multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that further include being connect with the power supply
Second regulating and controlling mechanism of head electrical connection comprising:
Thermoreceptor is set in the fermentation chamber；
Hygroreceptor is set in the fermentation chamber；
Electric heating piece is set in the fermentation chamber；
Controller, be set to the shell outside, and with the first motor, second motor, the third motor, institute
The 4th motor, the thermoreceptor, the hygroreceptor, the electric heating piece and the one-way cylinder is stated to be electrically connected.
6. multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the top surface of any third partition
Multiple stirring rod being vertically arranged are installed with, are coated with magnetic powder on the side wall of any stirring rod.
7. multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter of the outlet pipe is not
Less than the diameter of the outer cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811408124.8A CN109332363A (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811408124.8A CN109332363A (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109332363A true CN109332363A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65317724
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811408124.8A Withdrawn CN109332363A (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | Multi-functional kitchen refuse processing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109332363A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110671891A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-10 | 安徽一诺青春工业设计有限公司 | Waste garbage treatment device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-23 CN CN201811408124.8A patent/CN109332363A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110671891A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-10 | 安徽一诺青春工业设计有限公司 | Waste garbage treatment device |
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Application publication date: 20190215 |
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