CN109330706B - Portable nursing device for diabetes nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a portable nursing device for diabetes nursing, which comprises a nursing box; a cleaning article placing area for placing cleaning articles and a pollutant placing area for placing wastes are arranged in the nursing box, a cleaning area closing cover capable of being opened and closed and a pollutant area closing cover capable of being opened and closed are arranged on the nursing box, the cleaning article placing area can be closed through the cleaning area closing cover, and the pollutant placing area can be closed through the pollutant area closing cover; the cleaning article placement area comprises a tip blood taking needle placement groove for placing a tip blood taking device and a disinfection hemostat placement groove for placing a disinfection hemostat, the pollutant placement area comprises a sharps box placement groove for allowing placement of sharps boxes, the sharps boxes can be separated from the sharps box placement groove of the nursing box body, and sharps to be treated can be stored through the sharps boxes. The invention has compact structure, can effectively standardize the nursing operation flow, reduce the workload of medical staff, improve the efficiency of diabetes nursing, and is safe and reliable.

Description

Portable diabetes care care device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a nursing device, in particular to a portable nursing device for diabetes care, which belongs to the technical field of medical devices.

Background technique

Dynamic monitoring of changes in blood sugar and insulin treatment are one of the basic treatment measures for patients with diabetes. As the population ages and the number of diabetic patients increases, the number of clinical blood glucose measurements increases year by year. Usually, nurses follow the doctor's instructions to measure the patient's blood sugar regularly and provide hypoglycemic treatment according to the patient's specific condition. At present, clinical nurses mix the required items in the treatment tray before measuring blood sugar. After the measurement, the garbage is mixed in the curved tray or a simple storage box and then sent to the disposal room for secondary processing.

At present, needles are placed in storage boxes and then reprocessed. In clinical work, it is found that due to the incomplete garbage classification box, medical waste is sometimes mixed, especially when sharp instruments in the storage box are easily reprocessed. Accidental injuries increase the risk of needlestick injuries and cause nosocomial infections, and do not meet the requirements for hospital infection management.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a convenient nursing device for diabetes care, which has a compact structure, can effectively standardize the nursing operation process, reduce the workload of medical personnel, improve the efficiency of diabetes care, and is safe and reliable. .

According to the technical solution provided by the present invention, the portable diabetes care device includes a care box; a cleaning item placement area for placing cleaning items and a pollutant placement area for placing waste are provided in the care box. The care box is provided with a clean area closing cover that can be opened and closed and a contaminated area closing cover that can be opened and closed. The clean area closing cover can close the cleaning item placement area, and the contaminated area closing cover can close the pollutant placement area;

The cleaning article placement area includes a peripheral blood collection needle placement slot for placing a peripheral blood collection device and a sterilization hemostat placement groove for placing a sterilization hemostat. The contaminant placement area includes a placement slot that allows the sharps box to be placed. Sharps box placement slot, the sharps box can be separated from the sharps box placement slot of the care box body, and the sharps to be processed can be stored in the sharps box.

The sharps box includes a sharps storage box adapted to a sharps box placement slot. A storage box positioning groove is provided at the upper end of the sharps storage box to facilitate holding the sharps storage box. A sharps inlet is provided at the upper end of the sharps storage box, and the sharps inlet is connected with the sharps storage box.

A storage positioning cover is provided at the upper end of the sharps storage box, and the sharps inlet is located in the center area of the storage positioning cover;

It also includes an entry port sealing plate adapted to the sharp instrument entry port. The entry port sealing plate is hinged with the inner wall of the storage positioning cover, and the entry port sealing plate is connected and matched with the storage positioning cover through a torsion spring.

The disinfection hemostatic device includes a sterilizer box for accommodating a sterilizer body, a sterilizer body connecting shaft is provided in the sterilizer box body, and the rolled sterilizing body is assembled in the sterilizer box body through the sterilizer body connecting shaft; in the sterilizer box body The sterilizer box body is provided with a sterilization body pulling outlet that penetrates the sterilizer box body, and the sterilizing body pulling outlet can pull the sterilizing body in the sterilizer box body out of the sterilizer box body;

It also includes a sterilizer box cover that is adapted and connected to the sterilizer box. The sterilizer box cover can be used to seal the sterilizing body pulling outlet, and the sterilizing body can be removed from the sterilizer box through the sterilizing body pulling outlet. After the body is pulled out, the sterilizer box cover can be used to seal the sterilizer body that has penetrated the sterilizer box body between the sterilizer box cover and the sterilizer box body.

The sterilizer box cover includes a cover body that can be adapted and connected to the sterilizer box body. One end of the cover body is hinged to the sterilizer box body, and the other end of the cover body forms an outwardly curved curling edge. , side panels are provided on both sides of the cover body. When the cover body contacts the sterilizer box body and cooperates to close the sterilizer body pulling outlet, the two ends of the sterilizer box body are located on the side panels on both sides of the cover body. between;

The capping body is provided with capping incisors for cutting off the sterilizer, and the sterilizer box is provided with incisor positioning grooves that allow the capping incisors to be embedded. The capping body contacts the sterilizer box and cooperates with the closed sterilizer to pull the sterilizer. When the outlet is pulled out, the capping incisors can be placed in the incisor positioning grooves.

The cover body is also provided with a cover strip for pressing the sterilizing body. The cover strip is protruding from the inner wall of the cover body. A cover strip inlay is provided on the box body to allow the cover strip to be embedded. groove.

The peripheral blood collection needle device includes a needle box and a medical needle placed in the needle box. The medical needle includes a number of medical needles distributed side by side. The needle and needle body of the medical needle are located in the needle box. The head end of the box corresponds to the needle outlet. A longitudinal pushing mechanism for pushing the medical needles in the needle box out of the needle outlet is provided at the head end of the needle box. The tail end of the needle box is provided with the medical needle outlet. The transverse pushing mechanism of the needle body adaptation connection can push the medical needle body in the needle body box to and close to the longitudinal pushing mechanism through the transverse pushing mechanism;

The medical needle in the medical needle body adjacent to the head end of the needle box is the needle body to be used, and the medical needle in the body of the medical needle close to the needle body to be used is the second needle body to be used; a longitudinal pushing mechanism is used to push the needle of the needle body to be used from the needle body. After the body outlet is pushed out and the longitudinal pushing mechanism is reset, the transverse pushing mechanism allows the tail of the needle body to be used to maintain contact with the pushing and positioning part of the longitudinal pushing mechanism;

When the longitudinal pushing mechanism is used to push the needle of the secondary needle to be used from the needle body outlet, the longitudinal pushing mechanism can gradually push the needle to be used from the needle box. The longitudinal pushing mechanism is reset and the secondary pushing mechanism is used to push the needle. When the tail portion of the needle body to be used contacts and cooperates with the pushing and positioning portion of the longitudinal pushing mechanism, the needle body to be used is separated from the needle body box and the longitudinal pushing mechanism.

The longitudinal pushing mechanism includes a needle push rod, a push rod block arranged on the upper part of the needle push rod, and a push rod elastic body sleeved on the needle push rod; the push pin block protrudes from the needle push rod. Side part; the push positioning part is a push rod lower positioning step provided at the lower part of the needle push rod, and the push rod lower positioning step and the push pin block are located on the same side of the needle push rod; on the needle push rod A push pin handle is provided at the top, and the push rod elastomer is located between the push pin block and the push pin handle;

The needle pushing block of the needle body push rod is in contact with the tail of the medical needle. When the needle of the medical needle is pushed out from the needle body outlet through the needle body push rod, the push rod elastic body is in a compressed state, and the needle body push rod is pushed by the push rod elastic body. When resetting, the tail of the medical needle contacts and cooperates with the lower positioning step of the push rod, and after the needle push rod is reset, the needle push rod contacts and cooperates with the tail of the secondary needle body through the push needle block.

The medical needle is provided with a needle body step. The medical needles in the needle body box adopt the same arrangement. The needle body step of the medical needle is adjacent to the head end of the needle body box; the tail of the needle body to be used is positioned with the longitudinal push mechanism. When the needle body is in contact with each other, the step of the needle body of the second needle body to be used is in contact with the tail end of the needle body to be used.

The cleaning article placement area also includes a blood glucose meter placement slot for placing a blood glucose meter, a syringe placement slot for placing insulin syringes, an injection needle placement groove for placing disposable insulin injection needles, and a blood glucose placement slot for placing blood glucose test strips. Test strip placement slot; the sterile hemostat placement slot, peripheral blood collection needle placement slot, blood glucose test paper placement slot, injection needle placement slot, syringe placement slot and blood glucose meter placement slot are isolated from each other;

The contaminant placement area also includes an infectious waste placement chute and a domestic waste placement chute, and the domestic waste placement chute, the infectious waste placement chute, and the sharps box placement chute are all separated from each other.

Advantages of the present invention: the clean area closing cover can be used to close the cleaning article placement area, the contaminated area closing cover can be used to close the pollutant placement area, the sharps box can be used to store used sharps, and the sharps box and the sharps box placement slot It can be separated. After opening the sharps box, the sharps stored in the sharps box can be processed. The magnetic body's attraction to the sharps can keep the sharps stable in the sharps box. By cleaning the cleaning items placement area, Marking the area where contaminated items are placed will facilitate the classification and placement of medical staff, help standardize the nursing operation process, effectively realize the classification of medical waste in nursing work, avoid cross-infection and other problems caused by chaotic medical waste, and reduce the work of medical staff. The required blood collection operation can be achieved by using the peripheral blood collection device, and the required sterilization and hemostasis operations can be performed by using the sterile hemostat, which is easy to use, safe and reliable.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the clean area closing cover and the contaminated area closing cover in an open state according to the present invention.

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the sharps container according to the present invention after being taken out from the sharps container placement slot.

Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the sharps container of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the interior of the sharps box of the present invention.

Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the inlet sealing plate and the storage positioning cover of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the sterilizing hemostatic device of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the pulling outlet of the sterilizing body of the present invention in an open state.

Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 7 of the present invention.

Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the sterile hemostatic device of the present invention.

Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the sterilizer box of the present invention.

Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the cover locking mechanism and the sterilizer box separated according to the present invention.

Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the connecting shaft of the sterilizer body and the base of the sterilizer box according to the present invention.

Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the locking plate of the present invention.

Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the peripheral blood collection device of the present invention.

Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the present invention in which the needle body to be used is pushed out from the needle body outlet.

Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal pushing mechanism of the present invention pushing the ready-to-use needle body for reset.

Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of the present invention after using the longitudinal pushing mechanism to push the secondary needle body.

Figure 19 is a schematic view of the ready-to-use needle body of the present invention being separated from the needle body box.

Figure 20 is a schematic structural diagram of the needle box of the present invention.

Figure 21 is a schematic structural diagram of the medical needle of the present invention.

Figure 22 is a schematic structural diagram of the needle push rod of the present invention.

Explanation of reference signs: 1-care box, 2-clean area closing cover, 3-clean area closing cover hinge, 4-clean area closing cover handle, 5-clean area cover connection plate, 6-clean area cover connection plate Connection block, 7-sharps box placement slot cover, 8-infectious waste placement slot cover, 9-domestic waste placement slot cover, 10-sharps box cover connecting plate, 11-sharps box cover Connecting plate connecting block, 12 - Infectious waste cover connecting plate connecting plate, 13 - Infectious waste cover connecting plate connecting plate, 14 - Domestic waste cover connecting plate connecting plate, 15 - Domestic waste cover connecting plate connecting plate, 16 - Cover the connecting plate hole, 17-glucose meter placement slot, 18-syringe placement slot, 19-injection needle placement slot, 20-blood glucose test paper placement slot, 21-domestic waste placement slot, 22-infectious waste placement slot, 23 - Magnetic body of sharps box, 24 - Sharps box, 25 - Distal blood collection needle placement slot, 26 - Sharps box magnetic body placement slot, 27 - Sharps box placement slot, 28 - Sharps storage box, 29 -Storage box positioning slot, 30-storage box bottom plate, 31-chuck, 32-chuck slot, 33-storage positioning cover, 34-sharp entrance, 35-entrance sealing plate, 36-torsion spring One connector, 37-connection seat, 38-torsion spring body, 39-second connector of torsion spring, 40-connection shaft, 41-disinfection hemostat placement slot, 42-sterilizer box cover, 43-covering body , 44-curling, 45-locking plate, 46-connecting sleeve, 47-capping incisor, 48-side plate, 49-first magnetic body of sterilizer, 50-gland strip, 51-sterilizing body pulling outlet , 52-Gland strip embedding groove, 53-Second magnetic body of sterilizer, 54-Sterilizer box base, 55-Incisor positioning groove, 56-Disinfection body connecting shaft, 57-Connection threaded hole, 58-Lock connection Slot, 59-locking connecting column, 60-locking plate rotating block, 61-needle box, 62-box body door, 63-lateral push elastomer connecting plate, 64-door connecting locking column, 65-elastic lock piece, 66-door locking hole, 67-lateral push elastomer, 68-medical needle, 69-needle, 70-needle body outlet sealing door, 71-needle protection groove, 72-head end sealing plate connecting column, 73-door sealing Connector, 74-head end sealing plate, 75-head end sealing plate connection groove, 76-needle body push rod, 77-push rod elastomer, 78-push needle handle, 79-side connection column, 80-side connection slot , 81-needle placement area, 82-connector installation slot, 83-connection plate placement positioning slot, 84-needle outlet, 85-push rod installation positioning hole, 86-push rod positioning ring, 87-medical needle placement cavity , 88-needle body step, 89-elastomer sleeve part, 90-push pin block, 91-push rod positioning step, 92-push rod lower positioning step, 93-push rod lower body and 94-locking step.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific drawings and examples.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3: In order to effectively standardize the nursing operation process and reduce the workload of medical personnel, the present invention includes a care box 1, and a cleaning article placement for placing cleaning articles is provided in the care box 1 area and a pollutant placement area for placing waste. A clean area closing cover 2 that can be opened and closed and a contaminated area closing cover that can be opened and closed are provided on the care box 1. The cleaning area closing cover 2 can close the cleaning area, and through the pollution The area sealing cover can seal the pollutant placement area;

The contaminant placement area includes a sharps box placement slot 27 that allows the sharps box 24 to be placed. The sharps box 24 can be separated from the sharps box placement slot 27 of the care box 1, and the sharps box 24 can be used to store items after use. sharp weapon.

Specifically, the care box 1, the clean area closing cover 2 and the contaminated area closing cover need to be made of materials that meet medical standards. In the embodiment of the present invention, the care box 1, the clean area closing cover 2 and the contaminated area closing cover can be made of Made of polypropylene plastic (PP), it is lightweight, safe, non-toxic, puncture-resistant, non-leakable and easy to incinerate at high temperatures. The care box 1 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and the storage area in the care box 1 is divided into a cleaning item placement area and a pollutant placement area, that is, cleaning items are placed in the clean item placement area, and pollutants are placed in the contaminated area placement area to achieve Separation of clean items from contaminated items. The clean area closing cover 2 can be used to close the area where clean items are placed, and the contaminated area closing cover can be used to close the area where pollutants are placed to avoid cross-contamination between clean items and contaminated items during use and taking. When the cleaning item placement area of the care box 1 is opened through the cleaning area closing cover 2, cleaning items can be placed in the cleaning item placement area, or the cleaning items in the cleaning item placement area can be taken out for use. When the contaminant placement area in the care box 1 is open through the contamination area closing cover, contaminated items can be placed in the contaminated item placement area, or contaminated items in the contaminated item placement area can be removed.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the contaminant preventer includes a sharps box placement slot 27, the sharps box 24 can be placed in the sharps box placement slot 27, and the sharps box 24 can be removed from the sharps box placement slot 27. take out. The sharps box 24 can store used sharps. In diabetes care, used sharps include used injection needles, glass, peripheral blood collection needles, etc. The specific sharps used are well known to those skilled in the art. , will not be listed one by one here. After the sharps box 24 is used to store the sharps, the risk caused by the spillage of the sharps is reduced, injuries caused by secondary handling of the sharps are avoided, and the sharps is easy to use, safe and reliable.

As shown in Figures 4, 5 and 6, the sharps box 24 includes a sharps storage box 28 that is adapted to the sharps box placement slot 27, and is provided at the upper end of the sharps storage box 28 to facilitate holding. The storage box positioning groove 29 of the sharps storage box 28 is provided with a sharps inlet 34 at the upper end of the sharps storage box 28, and the sharps inlet 34 is connected to the sharps storage box 28. Pass.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the sharps storage box 28 is square, and a storage box positioning groove 29 is provided at the upper end of the sharps storage box 28. When the sharps storage box 28 is placed in the sharps box placement groove 27, The sharps storage box 28 forms a space for holding the sharps storage box 28 through the storage box positioning groove 29 and the inner wall of the sharps box placement slot 27, thereby making it easy to take out the sharps storage box from the sharps box storage slot 27. Body 28. The sharps inlet 34 is located at the upper end of the sharps storage box 28 . The sharps inlet 34 passes through the upper end of the sharps storage box 28 . That is, sharps can be placed into the sharps storage box 28 through the sharps inlet 34 . , to realize the storage of sharp instruments.

Further, a storage box bottom plate 30 for closing the bottom end of the sharps storage box 28 is provided at the bottom of the sharps storage box 28. The storage box bottom 30 can be opened and closed by the box bottom plate switch. The body 28 is adapted and connected, and when the bottom plate 30 of the storage box is released from sealing the sharps storage box 28 through the box bottom switch, the sharps stored in the sharps storage box 28 can be poured out.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the adaptation of the bottom plate 30 of the storage box to the sharps storage box 28 enables the bottom of the sharps storage box 28 to be closed by the bottom plate 30 of the storage box. One end of the bottom plate 30 of the storage box is in contact with the sharps storage box 28 . The box body 28 is hinged, and the other end of the storage box bottom plate 30 is connected to the sharps storage box body 28 through the box bottom plate switch. When the storage box bottom plate 30 is connected to the bottom end of the sharps storage box body 28 through the box bottom plate switch, , can achieve the sealing of the bottom of the sharps storage box 28, that is, the sharps storage box 28 can be effectively retained in the sharps storage box 28; and the bottom plate 30 of the sharps storage box 28 can be released. When connected, the sharp instruments stored in the sharp instrument storage box 28 can be poured out to realize the disposal of the sharp instruments after being stored.

During specific implementation, the box bottom switch includes a chuck 31 provided on the bottom plate 30 of the storage box, and a chuck slot 32 adapted to the chuck 31 is provided on the sharps storage box 28. The head 31 can be inserted into the chuck slot 32, and when the chuck 31 is inserted into the chuck slot 32, the bottom plate 30 of the storage box can be connected to the sharps storage box 28. The chuck 31 has elasticity. When the chuck 31 is pushed and the chuck 31 is separated from the chuck slot 32, the connection between the bottom plate 30 of the storage box and the sharps storage box 28 can be released. Of course, the box bottom switch can also be in other required forms, which can be selected according to needs, as long as the connection between the storage box bottom 30 and the sharps storage box 28 can be easily realized.

Further, a storage positioning cover 33 is provided at the upper end of the sharps storage box 28, and the sharps inlet 34 is located in the center area of the storage positioning cover 33;

It also includes an inlet sealing plate 35 adapted to the sharps inlet 34. The inlet sealing plate 35 is hinged with the inner wall of the storage positioning cover 33, and the inlet sealing plate 35 is connected to the storage positioning cover 33 through a torsion spring. Cooperate.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the storage positioning cover 33 is in the shape of a trumpet. The opening of the storage positioning cover 33 is located at the top of the sharps storage box 28 , and the sharps inlet 34 is located at the bottom of the storage positioning cover 34 . The positioning cover 33 can enlarge the receiving surface of sharp instruments. In order to prevent the stored sharps from overflowing, the sharps inlet 34 can be closed by using the inlet sealing plate 35 . During specific implementation, a connecting seat 37 is provided on the back of the storage positioning cover 34. The entrance sealing plate 35 is hinged with the connecting seat 37 through a connecting shaft 40. A torsion spring is set on the connecting shaft 40. The torsion spring includes The torsion spring body 38 and the first torsion spring joint 36 and the second torsion spring joint 39 connected to the torsion spring body 38. The first torsion spring joint 36 is connected to the back of the inlet sealing plate 35, and the second torsion spring joint 39 It is in contact with the back side of the storage positioning cover 33 . When it is necessary to put sharp objects into the sharps storage box 28, the entrance sealing plate 35 needs to be pushed in the direction of the sharps storage box 28. After the push of the entrance sealing plate 35 is released, the torsion spring Under the action, the inlet sealing plate 35 can re-close the sharps inlet 34, thereby effectively preventing the sharps in the sharps storage box 28 from overflowing from the sharps inlet 34.

Further, a plurality of sharps box magnetic bodies 23 capable of attracting sharps entering the sharps box 24 are disposed in the sharps box placement slot 27 . In the embodiment of the present invention, since the sharps stored in the sharps box 24 are generally made of metal such as iron and have high hardness, in order to keep the sharps entering the sharps box 24 stable, the sharps box is placed in the sharps box 24 . A number of sharps box magnetic bodies 23 are arranged in the groove 27. The sharps box magnetic bodies 23 can be commonly used magnets, and the sharps box magnetic bodies 23 can be in block shape. Sharps container magnets 23 may be located on the outside of sharps container 24 and/or underneath the bottom of sharps container 24 . During specific implementation, a sharps box magnetic body placement slot 26 is provided in the sharps box placement slot 27, and the sharps box magnetic body 23 can be embedded in the sharps box magnetic body placement slot 26, that is, placed by the sharps box magnetic body. The slot 26 can assemble the sharps box magnet 23 into the sharps box placement slot 27 , and the sharps box magnet 23 can be separated from the sharps box magnet placement slot 26 . When the sharps box magnetic body 23 is placed in the sharps box magnetic body placement slot 26 and the sharps box 24 is placed in the sharps box placement slot 27, the sharps box magnetic bodies 23 are located on both sides of the sharps box 24, using The magnetic body 23 of the sharps box magnetically attracts the sharps in the sharps box 24 so that the sharps can remain stable in the sharps box 24 .

Further, the cleaning article placement area includes a blood glucose meter placement slot 17 for placing a blood glucose meter, a syringe placement slot 18 for placing an insulin syringe, an injection needle placement slot 19 for placing a disposable insulin injection needle, The blood glucose test paper placement slot 20 for placing blood glucose test paper, the peripheral blood collection needle placement groove 25 for placing the peripheral blood collection needle, and the sterilization hemostat placement groove 41 for placing the sterilization hemostat; the sterilization hemostat placement groove 41, the terminal The blood-taking needle placement slot 25, the blood glucose test strip placement slot 20, the injection needle placement slot 19, the syringe placement slot 18 and the blood glucose meter placement slot 17 are isolated from each other.

In the embodiment of the present invention, blood glucose meters, insulin syringes, disposable insulin injection needles, blood glucose test strips, peripheral blood collection needles and sterile hemostatic devices are all commonly used instruments in diabetes care. The blood glucose meter placement slot 17 is adapted to the blood glucose meter, and the syringe The placement groove 18 is adapted to the insulin syringe, the injection needle placement groove 19 is adapted to the disposable insulin injection needle, the peripheral blood collection needle placement groove 25 is adapted to the peripheral blood collection needle, and the sterilization hemostat placement groove 41 is adapted to the sterilization hemostat. , so that it can be placed stably in the care box 1. The blood glucose meter can adopt a commonly used structural form. The insulin syringe can be in the form of an injection needle. The disposable insulin injection needle matches the insulin syringe. The blood glucose test paper can be in the form of a commonly used test paper. The peripheral blood needle is used to draw blood to facilitate blood collection. Finally, blood glucose test can be carried out using blood glucose test strips. Sterilizing hemostatic devices can take the form of commonly used alcohol cotton, which can be selected according to needs.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the blood glucose meter placement groove 17 is located at the end of the care box 1, and the length of the blood glucose meter placement groove 17 is also the largest. The syringe placement groove 18 and the injection needle placement groove 19 are adjacent to the blood glucose meter placement groove 17, and the injection needle placement groove 17 is adjacent to the blood glucose meter placement groove 17. 19 is located at the end of the syringe placement groove 18. The injection needle placement groove 19 and the syringe placement groove 18 are coaxially distributed. The blood glucose test paper placement groove 20, the peripheral blood collection needle placement groove 25 and the sterilization hemostat placement groove 41 are distributed side by side, and the blood glucose The test strip placement slot 20 and the blood glucose meter placement slot 18 are located on both sides of the syringe placement slot 18 . During specific implementation, the specific layout of the item placement area in the clean area can be selected according to needs, and will not be described again here.

Further, the cleaning area closing cover 2 is hinged to the care box 1, the cleaning area closing cover 2 is provided with a cleaning area cover connecting plate 5, and the cleaning area covering connecting plate 5 is provided with a cover connecting plate hole 16, The cleaning area closing cover 2 can be adapted to be connected with the cleaning area covering connecting plate connecting block 6 on the care box 1 through the cover connecting plate hole 16 .

In the embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning area closing cover 2 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped. The cleaning area closing cover 2 is hinged with the care box 1 through the cleaning area closing cover hinge 3. A cleaning area closing cover handle 4 is provided on the cleaning area closing cover 2. The cleaning area closing cover handle 4 can conveniently press the cleaning area closing cover 2 onto the care box 1 or separate the cleaning area closing cover 2 from the care box 1 . A cleaning area closing cover connecting plate 5 is provided at the end of the cleaning area closing cover 2. The cleaning area closing cover connecting plate 5 is perpendicular to the clean area closing cover 2. Two cover connecting plates are provided on the cleaning area closing cover connecting plate 5. The hole 16 of the cover connection plate penetrates the cover connection plate 5 of the cleaning area. When the cleaning area sealing cover 2 is pressed on the care box 1, the cleaning area sealing plate connection block 6 on the care box 1 can pass through the sealing connection plate hole 16, that is, the care box 1 and the cleaning area sealing cover can be realized The effective connection between 2 ensures the sealing effect of the cleaning area closing cover 2 on the cleaning article placement area in the care box 1. Of course, during specific implementation, other connection locking forms can also be used between the cleaning area closing cover 2 and the care box 1, such as magnetic attraction connection, or other switch forms. The details can be selected according to needs, and will not be described again here.

Further, the contaminant placement area also includes an infectious waste placement slot 22 and a domestic waste placement slot 21, which are separated from each other. .

In the embodiment of the present invention, the infectious waste placement slot 22, the domestic waste placement slot 21 and the sharps box placement slot 27 are distributed side by side. The sharps box placement slot 27 and the blood glucose meter placement slot 17 are respectively located on the side of the care box 1. both ends. Specifically, the contaminated area closure cover includes a sharps container placement slot cover 7 for closing the sharps container placement slot 27, an infectious waste placement slot cover 8 for closing the infectious waste placement slot 22, and a sharps container placement slot cover 7 for closing the sharps container placement slot 27. The domestic waste placement slot cover 9 that closes the domestic waste placement slot 21, the sharps box placement slot cover 7, the infectious waste placement slot cover 8 and the domestic waste placement slot cover 9 are independent of each other.

In the embodiment of the present invention, when the sharps box placement slot cover 7, the infectious waste placement slot cover 8 and the domestic waste placement slot cover 9 are independent of each other, they do not affect each other's operations in the contaminant placement area, that is, when the When sharp instruments are placed in the sharp instrument box, the current status of the infectious waste placement chute 21 and the domestic waste placement chute 22 will not be affected.

During the specific implementation, the sharps box placement slot cover 7, the infectious waste placement slot cover 8 and the domestic waste placement slot cover 9 are all hinged with the care box 1, and there is also a sharps box placement slot cover 7 at the end. A sharps box cover connecting plate 10 is provided, and the sharps box cover connecting plate 10 and the sharps box placement slot cover 7 are perpendicular to each other. An infectious waste cover plate connecting plate 12 is provided at the end of the infectious waste placement tank cover 8. The infectious waste cover plate connecting plate 12 and the infectious waste placement tank cover 8 are perpendicular to each other. A domestic waste cover connecting plate 14 is provided on the cover 9, and the domestic waste cover connecting plate 14 and the domestic waste placing tank cover 9 are perpendicular to each other. In addition, positioning connection holes are provided on the sharps box cover connecting plate 10, the infectious waste cover connecting plate 12 and the domestic waste cover connecting plate 14, and the sharps box cover connecting plate connection is provided on the care box 1 Block 11, infectious waste cover connecting plate connecting block 13 and domestic waste cover connecting plate connecting block 15, the positioning connection hole on the sharps box cover connecting plate 10 can be connected with the sharps box cover connecting plate connecting block 11 Correspondingly, when the sharps box cover connecting plate connecting block 11 passes through the positioning connection hole on the sharps box cover connecting plate 10, a tight connection between the sharps box placing slot cover 7 and the care box 1 can be achieved. In the same way, when the infectious waste cover plate connecting block 13 passes through the positioning connection hole on the infectious waste cover plate connecting plate 12, a precise connection between the infectious waste placement slot cover 8 and the care box 1 can be achieved ; When the domestic waste cover plate connection block 15 passes through the positioning connection hole on the domestic waste cover plate connection plate, the connection between the domestic waste placement slot cover 9 and the care box 1 can be realized. When it is necessary to open the sharps box placement slot 7, the infectious waste placement slot 21, and the domestic waste placement slot 22, just remove the sharps box placement slot cover 7, the infectious waste placement slot cover 8, and the domestic waste placement slot. The tight connection state between the cover 9 and the care box 1 suffices. The specific process of releasing the tight connection state is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. Of course, during specific implementation, the sharps box placement slot cover 7, the infectious waste placement slot cover 8, the domestic waste placement slot cover 9 and the care box 1 can also adopt other locking forms, such as magnetic connection. , you can choose according to your needs and will not go into details here.

As shown in Figures 7, 8, 9 and 10: In order to simplify the operating process of alcohol disinfection, ensure disinfection effect, and facilitate use, the disinfection hemostatic device of the present invention includes a sterilizer box for storing the sterilization body. The sterilizer box is provided with a sterilizing body connecting shaft 56 that is adapted to connect the sterilizing body. The rolled sterilizing body is assembled into the sterilizing body through the sterilizing body connecting shaft 56; the sterilizing body is provided with a penetrating The sterilizing body pulling outlet 51 of the sterilizer box body can pull the sterilizing body inside the sterilizer box out of the sterilizing body body through the sterilizing body pulling outlet 51;

It also includes a sterilizer box cover that is adapted and connected to the sterilizer box. The sterilizer box cover can be used to seal the sterilizing body pulling outlet 51, and the sterilizing body passes through the sterilizing body pulling outlet 51 from the sterilizing body. After the sterilizer box body is pulled out, the sterilizer box body cover can be used to seal the sterilizing body passing through the sterilizer box body between the sterilizer box body cover and the sterilizer box body.

Specifically, the sterilizer box body, sterilizer body, sterilizer body connecting shaft 56 and sterilizer box body cover all need to be made of materials that meet medical standards. The sterilizer body is rolled in the sterilizer box body, and the rolled sterilizer body is rolled. The sterilizing body connecting shaft 56 is placed in the sterilizer box body, and the sterilizing body inside the sterilizer box can be pulled through the sterilizing body pulling outlet 51. After the sterilizing body is pulled out of the sterilizer box body through the sterilizing body pulling outlet 51, it can be pulled according to actual conditions. The length, etc. need to be intercepted from the sterilizing body outside the sterilizer box to facilitate the required disinfection and other operations. Of course, after the rolled sterilizing body is pulled through the sterilizing body pulling outlet 51, the rolled sterilizing body can rotate in the sterilizer box to ensure normal and continuous pulling and use of the sterilizing body. The disinfectant can be sterilized cotton, gauze or other carriers (such as non-woven fabrics) soaked in alcohol or other disinfectants (such as iodophor), and can be selected according to needs.

In the embodiment of the present invention, in the initial state, the head end of the sterilizing body slightly protrudes from the sterilizing body pulling outlet 51. However, during use, after the sterilizing body is intercepted, part of the sterilizing body is still located outside the sterilizer box. In order to To ensure the sterility of the sterilizing body located outside the sterilizer box, the sterilizing body located outside the sterilizer box can be sealed between the sterilizer box cover and the sterilizer box using the sterilizer box cover to prevent Will affect subsequent use.

As shown in Figures 9, 10 and 13, the sterilizer box includes a sterilizer box base 54 and a sterilizer box cover 42 adapted to the sterilizer box base 54. The sterilizer box is connected to The shaft 56 is adapted and connected to the sterilizer box base 54, and the sterilizer connection shaft 56 and the sterilizer box base 54 are perpendicular to each other. The sterilizer box cover 42 and the sterilizer box base 54 are detachable and separated, and the sterilizer box When the body cover 42 is connected to the sterilizer box base 54, the sterilizer connecting shaft 56 is located in the sterilizer box cover 42.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the sterilizer box base 54 is circular, the sterilizer box cover 42 is cylindrical, and the interior of the sterilizer box cover 42 is hollow. The sterilizer box cover 42 and the sterilizer box base 54 When adapted and connected, a space for storing the sterilizer body is formed in the sterilizer box cover 42. The sterilizer body connecting shaft 56 and the sterilizer box base 54 are perpendicular to each other. The height of the sterilizer box connecting shaft 56 is smaller than the sterilizer box cover. 42, so that when the sterilizer box cover 42 is connected to the sterilizer box base 54, the sterilizer connecting shaft 56 is located in the sterilizer box cover 42. The sterilizer box cover 42 and the sterilizer box base 54 are detachably connected, so that the rolled sterilizer can be installed in the sterilizer box cover 42 to improve the convenience of use.

Further, the sterilizer connecting shaft 56 is fixed to the sterilizer box base 54; the sterilizer box cover 42 can be locked with the sterilizer box base 54 through the cover locking mechanism;

The cover locking mechanism includes a locking plate 45 and a locking connecting column 59 provided on the locking plate 45. A connecting thread adapted to the locking connecting column 59 is provided at the end of the sterilizing body connecting shaft 56 hole 57, the locking connection column 59 is provided with a connection column thread that can mesh with the connection threaded hole 57; the sterilizer box cover 42 is provided with a locking connection groove 58 that allows the locking plate 45 to be embedded, and the locking plate 45 is placed When the locking connection groove 58 is in the locking connection groove 58 and the locking connection post 59 is connected to the connection threaded hole 57, the sterilizer box cover 42 can be locked on the sterilizer box base 54.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the sterilizer connecting shaft 56 is fixed to the sterilizer box base 54, and the sterilizer box cover 42 can be locked with the sterilizer box base 54 through the cover locking mechanism. When the cover locking mechanism is released, In the locked state, the sterilizer box cover 42 and the sterilizer box base 54 can be disassembled and separated.

As shown in FIG. 14 , the locking plate 45 is circular. Of course, the locking plate 45 can also adopt a square or other shapes, which can be selected according to needs. The locking connecting column 59 is vertically fixed to one side of the locking plate 45. The connecting threaded hole 57 extends from the end of the sterilizing body connecting shaft 56 toward the direction close to the sterilizer box base 54. The length of the connecting threaded hole 57 is shorter than the sterilizing body connecting shaft. 56 in length, and an internal thread is provided in the connecting threaded hole 57. A connecting column thread is provided on the locking connecting column 59 , and the external thread on the locking connecting column 59 can mesh with the internal thread in the connecting threaded hole 57 . A locking connection groove 58 is provided in the central area of the sterilizer box cover 42, and the locking connection groove 58 allows the locking plate 45 to be embedded. When the locking plate 45 is embedded in the locking connection groove 58, the locking connection post 59 can be aligned with the connection threaded hole 57. When the locking connection post 59 is connected to the connection threaded hole 57, the sterilizer box can be locked through the locking plate 45. The cover 42 and the sterilizer box base 54 are locked with each other.

The locking plate rotating block 60 can also be provided on the locking plate 45. The locking plate rotating block 60 and the locking connecting column 59 are respectively located on both sides of the locking plate 45. The locking plate rotating block 60 can facilitate the rotational locking connection. column 59, so that the connection between the locking connecting column 59 and the connecting threaded hole 57 can be easily adjusted, that is, the connection state between the sterilizer box cover 42 and the sterilizer box base 54 can be realized.

During specific implementation, the rolled sterilizing body is placed on the sterilizing body connecting shaft 56, and the rolled sterilizing body can rotate on the sterilizing body connecting shaft 56; the sterilizing body pulling outlet 51 is provided in the sterilizer box. On the body cover 42, the length direction of the sterilizer pulling outlet 51 is consistent with the length direction of the sterilizer box cover 42.

In the embodiment of the present invention, when the sterilizer connecting shaft 56 is fixed to the sterilizer box base 54, in order to ensure the rotation of the rolled sterilizing body in the box, the rolled sterilizing body needs to be placed on the sterilizing body connecting shaft 56. Of course, the rolled sterilizing body can also be fixed with the sterilizing body connecting shaft 56. At this time, it is necessary to rotate the sterilizing body connecting shaft 56 relative to the sterilizer box base 54, that is, it will not affect the normal pulling and use of the sterilizing body. . When the box body is formed by the combination of the sterilizer box cover 42 and the sterilizer box base 54, the sterilizer pulling outlet 51 is arranged on the sterilizer box cover 42, and the length direction of the sterilizing body pulling outlet 51 is in line with the sterilizer box. The length directions of the body covers 42 are consistent, and the length of the sterilizer pulling outlet 51 is smaller than the length of the sterilizer box cover 42 .

Further, the sterilizer box cover includes a cover body 43 that can be adapted to be connected with the sterilizer box. One end of the cover body 43 is hinged with the sterilizer box, and the other end of the cover body 43 forms a The outwardly curved crimp 44 is provided with side plates 48 on both sides of the cover body 43. When the cover body 43 comes into contact with the sterilizer box cover 42 and cooperates to close the sterilizer pulling outlet 51, both sides of the box body The end is located between the side plates 48 on both sides of the cover body 43 .

In the embodiment of the present invention, the sterilizer box cover 42 can be cylindrical. In order to cooperate with the sterilizer box cover 42, the cover body 43 is arc-shaped, and the crimp 44 is located at the end of the cover body 43. By using the crimp 44 can operate the cover body 43 to facilitate the use of the cover body 43 to close the sterilization body pulling outlet 51, or to open the cover body 43 that closes the sterilization body pulling outlet 51. During specific implementation, when the curling edge 44 of the cover body 43 is away from the sterilizer box cover 42, the sterilization body pulling outlet 51 is in an open state; when the curling edge 44 of the cover body 43 is close to the sterilizer box cover 42, The sterilizing body pulling outlet 51 can be closed by using the cover body 43 . Side panels 48 are provided on both sides of the cover body 43. When the cover body 43 contacts the sterilizer box cover 42 and cooperates to close the sterilizer pulling outlet 51, the two ends of the box body are located between the two side panels 48. , since the width of the sterilizing body is not greater than the length of the sterilizing body pulling outlet 51, that is, the cooperation of the two side plates 48 and the box body can effectively seal the sterilizing body located outside the sterilizing body pulling outlet 51.

In the embodiment of the present invention, a connecting sleeve 5 is provided on the box body, and a cover connecting shaft that can be embedded in the connecting sleeve 5 is provided at the end of the cover body 43. The cover body of the cover body 43 When the connecting shaft is embedded in the connecting sleeve 5, the cover body 43 rotates relative to the box body. Specifically, the connecting sleeve 5 is fixedly arranged on the sterilizer box cover 42. When the cover connecting shaft is embedded in the connecting sleeve 5, the cover body 43 can rotate relative to the sterilizer box cover 42, that is, the cover body 43 can be rotated relative to the sterilizer box cover 42. 43 is hinged with the sterilizer box cover 42.

As shown in Figures 11 and 12, the capping body 43 is provided with capping incisors 47 for cutting off the sterilizing body, and the box body is provided with incisor positioning grooves 55 that allow the capping incisors 47 to be embedded. The capping body When 43 is in contact with the box body 1 and cooperates to close the sterilizing body pulling outlet 51, the capping incisor 47 can be placed in the incisor positioning groove 55.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the length direction of the capping incisors 47 is consistent with the width direction of the capping body 43. The capping incisors 47 are in a zigzag shape. The capping incisors 47 can be used to conveniently intercept the pulling outlet 51 from the sterilizing body, thereby improving disinfection. The ease of use of the body. After the capping incisors 47 are provided on the capping body 43, in order not to affect the sealing of the sterilizing body pulling outlet 51, incisor positioning grooves 55 need to be provided on the sterilizer box cover 42. The incising tooth positioning grooves 55 are in contact with the sealing The capping incisor 47 is adapted so that the capping incisor 47 can completely heal within the incisor positioning groove 55 .

Furthermore, a cover strip 50 for pressing the sterilizer is also provided in the cover body 43. The cover strip 50 is protruding from the inner wall of the cover body 43. A cover strip is provided on the box body to allow the cover body to be pressed. 50 embedded gland strip embedded groove 52.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the cover strip 50 is located in the cover body 43, and the cover strip 50 protrudes from the inner wall of the cover body 43. When the cover body 43 approaches and contacts the outer wall of the sterilizer box cover 42, The cover strip 50 can press the sterilizer body onto the sterilizer box cover 42 . When the gland strip 50 is used for compression, in order not to affect the sealing of the sterilizing body pulling outlet 51, a gland strip embedding groove 52 is provided on the sterilizer box cover 42, and the gland strip embedding groove 52 is in contact with the gland strip. 50 is adapted, and the gland strip 50 is embedded behind the gland strip embedding groove 52, which will not affect the sealing of the sterilizing body pulling outlet 51.

Further, it also includes a sterilizer cover box connection mechanism that can make the sterilizer box cover and the sterilizer box body come into close contact. In the embodiment of the present invention, the sterilizer cover box connection mechanism includes a sterilizer first magnetic body 49 disposed in the cover body 44 and a sterilizer second magnetic body 53 disposed in the sterilizer box. The first magnetic body 49 of the sterilizer and the second magnetic body 53 of the sterilizer can be connected by magnetic attraction. The first magnetic body 49 of the sterilizer and the second magnetic body 53 of the sterilizer can attract each other when they are close to each other, and after the first magnetic body 49 of the sterilizer and the second magnetic body 53 of the sterilizer are attracted and connected, they will not affect the pulling outlet of the sterilizer. 51 seal.

As shown in Figures 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19: in order to improve the convenience and reliability of using the medical needle 68, the peripheral blood collection device of the present invention includes a needle box 61 and a needle box placed in the needle box 61. The medical needle in the box 61 includes a number of medical needles 68 distributed side by side. The needle 69 of the medical needle 68 located in the needle box 61 corresponds to the needle outlet 84 at the head end of the needle box 61. In the The head end of the needle box 61 is provided with a longitudinal pushing mechanism for pushing the medical needles 68 in the needle box 61 out of the needle outlet 84 one after another. A transverse pushing mechanism, through which the medical needle in the needle box 61 can be pushed to and close to the longitudinal pushing mechanism;

The medical needle 68 in the medical needle body adjacent to the head end of the needle box 61 is the needle body to be used, and the medical needle 68 in the body of the medical needle adjacent to the needle body to be used is the second needle body to be used; a longitudinal pushing mechanism is used to push the needle body to be used. The needle 69 is pushed out from the needle body outlet 84. After the longitudinal pushing mechanism is reset, the transverse pushing mechanism allows the tail of the needle body to be used to maintain contact with the pushing and positioning portion of the longitudinal pushing mechanism;

When the needle 69 of the secondary needle to be used is pushed out from the needle outlet 84 by the longitudinal pushing mechanism, the longitudinal pushing mechanism can gradually push the needle to be used from the needle box 61, and the longitudinal pushing mechanism is reset and pushed horizontally The mechanism makes the tail part of the secondary needle body to be used come into contact with the pushing positioning part of the longitudinal pushing mechanism, and the above-mentioned needle body to be used is separated from the needle box 61 and the longitudinal pushing mechanism.

Specifically, the needle box 61, the medical needle, the transverse pushing mechanism and the longitudinal pushing mechanism all need to be made of materials that meet medical standards. The cross section of the needle box 61 is rectangular, and there is a medical needle inside the needle box 61. The medical needle is placed in the medical needle placement cavity 87 of the needle box 61 . The needle outlet 84 is located on one side of the head end of the needle box 61, and is connected with the medical needle placement cavity 87. The medical needle body includes a plurality of medical needles 68 . The medical needles 68 are arranged in the same manner. The length of the medical needles 68 is smaller than the height of the medical needle placement cavity 87 . The length direction of the medical needle body is consistent with the length direction of the needle box 61 Consistently, the length direction of the medical needle 68 and the length direction of the needle box 61 are perpendicular to each other. During specific implementation, the medical needles 68 in the medical needle body are connected to each other. The medical needles 68 can be connected by bonding or magnetic connection, that is, the medical needles 68 are closely connected to each other. The medical needles 68 The connection between them can refer to the existing staples.

The medical needles 68 in the medical needle body are in a single row. The medical needles 68 are in the needle box 61. The tail of the medical needle 68 is located in the needle guide groove in the needle box 61. The head end of the medical needle 68 is in a suspended state. That is, there is a needle placement area 81 in the needle box 61. When the medical needle 68 is pushed, the needle 69 of the medical needle 68 can pass out from the needle body outlet 84. After the needle 69 of the medical needle 68 passes out, the medical needle 68 can be used. The needle 69 performs operations such as blood collection. The length of the needle 69 is generally 1 mm to 5 mm. The needle 69 of the medical needle 68 can be used to achieve the required peripheral blood collection operation, such as the blood collection operation on the finger.

The lateral pushing mechanism is located at the tail of the needle box 61. The lateral pushing mechanism can push the medical needle 68 to move along the length of the needle box 61. That is, the lateral pushing mechanism can make the medical needle 68 move toward the head end of the needle box 61. trend, so that the medical needle body can be close to the longitudinal pushing mechanism, so that the longitudinal pushing mechanism can push the medical needles 68 in the needle box 61 out of the needle outlet 84 one by one. The movement direction of the longitudinal pushing mechanism pushing the medical needle 68 is perpendicular to the length direction of the needle box 61 , that is, the moving direction of the longitudinal pushing mechanism 8 pushing the medical needle 68 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the transverse pushing mechanism pushing the medical needle 68 .

For ease of explanation, in the embodiment of the present invention, the medical needle 68 in the needle box 61 close to the head end of the needle box 61 is the needle to be used, and the medical needle 68 adjacent to the needle to be used is the secondary needle to be used. , that is, during use, the needle body to be used is first pushed out from the needle body outlet 84 through the longitudinal pushing mechanism and used. After the needle body to be used is used, the needle body to be used needs to be pushed out from the needle body box 61 and placed The secondary standby needle body is easy to use after being pushed out from the needle body outlet 84. That is, after the standby needle body is used, the secondary standby needle body will become the standby needle body, and the corresponding immediately adjacent medical needle 68 will become the secondary standby needle body. . After being pushed by the longitudinal pushing mechanism, the medical needles 68 in the needle box 61 repeat the process of the needles to be used and the needles to be used again until all the medical needles 68 in the needle box 61 are used. After all the medical needles 68 inside are used, the entire needle box 61 is discarded to the corresponding position and is no longer used.

In the embodiment of the present invention, under the action of the transverse pushing mechanism, the needle body to be used is close to the longitudinal pushing mechanism, so that the longitudinal pushing mechanism can push the needle body to be used. The longitudinal pushing mechanism pushes the needle body to be used and performs a reset operation so as to push the needle body to be used. When the tail portion of the needle body to be used remains in contact with the pushing and positioning portion of the longitudinal pushing mechanism, the stability and reliability of the needle body to be used during use can be ensured. In specific implementation, after the needle body to be used is pushed by the longitudinal pushing mechanism, under the action of the transverse pushing mechanism, the needle body to be used can keep in contact with the pushing and positioning part of the longitudinal pushing mechanism, and can make the needle body to be used close to the longitudinal pushing mechanism. mechanism. When the secondary needle body is pushed by the longitudinal pushing mechanism and the secondary needle body is brought into contact with the push positioning part, the needle body can be separated from the needle box 61 , that is, the separation of the needle body after use is completed. , the secondary standby needle body in contact with the push positioning portion of the longitudinal pushing mechanism becomes the standby needle body, and the adjacent medical needle 68 becomes the secondary standby needle body. By repeating the above process, the medical needles 68 can be used and separated one by one, thereby improving the convenience and reliability of using the medical needles 68 .

As shown in Figure 21, a needle body step 88 is provided on the medical needle 68. The medical needles 68 in the needle box 61 adopt the same arrangement. The needle body step 88 of the medical needle 68 is adjacent to the head end of the needle box 61; When the tail of the needle to be used comes into contact with the push positioning part of the longitudinal pushing mechanism, the needle step 88 of the secondary needle to be used contacts the tail end of the needle to be used.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the needle body step 88 is located in the middle of the medical needle 68, and the needle heads 69 of all medical needles 68 correspond to the needle body outlet 84, so that the needle heads of the medical needle 68 can be pushed out from the needle body outlet 84. When the tail of the needle to be used comes into contact with the push positioning part of the longitudinal pushing mechanism, and the tail of the needle to be used is also in contact with the needle step 88 of the second needle to be used, the tail of the needle to be used is in contact with the push positioning part. After the needle body steps 88 of the first and second needles to be used are in contact at the same time, the stability and reliability of the needle 69 of the needle to be used for puncture and other operations can be ensured.

Further, the lateral pushing mechanism includes a lateral pushing elastic body 67 in a compressed state in the needle box 61. One end of the lateral pushing elastic body 67 is in contact with the tail end of the needle box 61, and the lateral pushing elastic body 67 The other end is in contact with the medical needle 68 in the medical needle body adjacent to the tail of the needle box 61 .

In the embodiment of the present invention, the transverse pushing elastic body 67 can be made of elastic components such as springs, which can be selected according to needs. The length direction of the laterally pushing elastic body 67 is consistent with the arrangement direction of the medical needle 68 in the medical needle body. That is, by pushing the elastic body 67 laterally, the medical needle body can always be close to the longitudinal pushing mechanism, thereby facilitating the longitudinal pushing mechanism to push the waiting device. Use needle body or secondary needle body.

As shown in Figure 22, the longitudinal pushing mechanism includes a needle push rod 76, a push rod block 90 provided on the upper part of the needle push rod 76, and a push rod elastic body 77 sleeved on the needle push rod 76; The push pin block 90 protrudes from the side of the needle push rod 76; the push positioning part is a push rod lower positioning step 92 provided at the lower part of the needle push rod 76, and the push rod lower positioning step 92 is in contact with the push pin block 90 Located on the same side of the needle push rod 76; a push needle handle 78 is provided at the top of the needle push rod 76, and the push rod elastic body 77 is located between the push needle block 90 and the push needle handle 78;

The pusher block 90 of the needle pusher 76 is in contact with the tail of the medical needle 68. When the needle 69 of the medical needle 68 is pushed out from the needle outlet 84 through the needle pusher 76, the pusher elastic body 77 is in a compressed state. When the needle push rod 76 is reset by the rod elastic body 77, the tail of the medical needle 68 contacts and cooperates with the lower positioning step 92 of the push rod, and after the needle push rod 76 is reset, the needle push rod 76 passes through the push needle block 90 and is in contact with the secondary needle push rod 76. Use the tail of the needle body to make contact.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the length direction of the needle push rod 76 is perpendicular to the length direction of the needle box 61, and the needle push rod 76 can move along the length direction of the needle push rod 76 in the needle box 61, that is, The movement direction of the needle push rod 76 in the needle box 61 is consistent with the length direction of the medical needle 68 . The needle push rod 76 between the push pin handle 78 and the push pin block 90 forms an elastic body sleeve portion 89. The push rod elastic body 77 is sleeved on the elastic body sleeve portion. The push rod elastic body 77 can be a spring or other elastic component. Made, when the needle push rod 76 pushes the medical needle 68 out of the needle outlet 84, the push rod elastic body 77 is in a compressed state, and after the force on the needle push rod 76 is removed, the push rod elastic body Under the action of 77, the needle push rod 76 can achieve reset.

In the initial state, the pusher block 90 of the needle pusher 76 can contact the tail of the needle to be used, and the needle 69 of the needle to be used is pushed out from the needle outlet 84 through the needle pusher 76. After pushing the needle to be used, During the movement process, the push rod elastic body 77 can be placed in a compressed state. When the needle push rod 76 is reset by the push rod elastic body 77 , that is, the needle push rod 76 moves in a direction away from the needle outlet 84 , and under the action of the transverse pushing elastic body 67 , the lower part of the needle push rod 76 can be moved. The lower positioning step 92 of the push rod is in contact with the tail of the needle to be used; at the same time, the push pin block 90 of the reset needle push rod 76 can be in contact with the tail of the secondary needle to be used, so that the subsequent needle push rod 76 can be used to achieve Prepare for the push of the needle to be used.

As shown in Figure 20, the needle box 61 is also provided with a push rod mounting positioning hole 85. The needle push rod 76 is installed in the needle box 61 through the push rod mounting positioning hole 85. The needle push rod 76 is pushed The needle handle 78 is located outside the needle box 61;

A push rod positioning ring 86 is provided in the push rod installation positioning hole 85 to cooperate with the needle push rod 76. The push rod block 90 is located between the push rod positioning ring 86 and the needle outlet 84. The push rod elastic body 77 is located between the push rod positioning ring 86 and the needle outlet 84. between the rod positioning ring 86 and the push pin handle 78.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the push rod mounting positioning hole 85 penetrates the needle box 61. The push rod mounting positioning hole 85 and the needle outlet 84 are respectively located on both sides of the needle box 61. The push rod mounting positioning hole 85 and the needle body The outlet 84 is coaxially distributed, so that after the needle push rod 76 is adapted and connected to the needle box 61 through the push rod installation positioning hole 85, the bottom end of the needle push rod 76 can pass through the needle outlet 84. The length of the needle push rod 76 is greater than the width of the needle box 61 , that is, greater than the distance between the push rod mounting positioning hole 85 and the needle outlet 84 . The push needle handle 78 is located outside the needle box 61 .

A push rod positioning ring 86 is provided in the push rod installation positioning hole 85. The needle push rod 76 can pass through the push rod positioning ring 86. The push rod elastic body 77 on the needle push rod 76 is limited to the push rod handle 78 and the push rod positioning ring 86. between rod positioning rings 86. When the needle push rod 76 is reset under the action of the push rod elastic body 77, the push pin block 90 on the needle push rod 76 contacts the push rod positioning ring 86. During the movement of the needle push rod 76, the push pin block 90 90 is always located between the push rod positioning ring 86 and the needle outlet 84; that is, the push rod positioning ring 86 can be used to limit the position of the push pin block 90, so that when the needle push rod 76 is reset, the push pin block 90 is exactly in position The tail portions of the corresponding medical needles 68 are adjacent, thereby providing convenience for subsequent pushing of the medical needle 68 .

Further, a push rod positioning step 91 adapted to the push rod positioning ring 86 is provided on the needle push rod 76 . The push rod positioning step 91 and the push pin block 90 are respectively located on the corresponding sides of the needle push rod 76 . , and the upper surface of the push rod positioning step 91 and the upper surface of the push pin block 90 are located on the same horizontal plane.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the cross section of the needle push rod 76 is rectangular, and the push rod positioning step 91 and the push pin block 90 are respectively located on two corresponding sides of the needle push rod 76. When the push pin block 90 and the push rod When the positioning ring 86 is adjacent to or in contact with the push rod positioning step 91, the push rod positioning step 91 can also be adjacent to or in contact with the push rod positioning ring 86. In the needle push rod 76 , the portion between the push rod positioning step 91 and the bottom end of the needle push rod 76 forms a push rod lower body 93 , and the push rod lower positioning step 92 is provided on the push rod lower body 93 . In addition, the medical needle 68 also has a rectangular cross-section.

Further, a box door 62 is provided at the rear end of the needle box 61 , and a door connecting lock post for locking the box door 62 on the needle box 61 is provided on the needle box 61 64. An elastic lock piece 65 is provided on the door connecting lock column 64;

One end of the box door 62 is hinged to the needle box 61, and the other end of the box door 62 is provided with a door locking hole 66 that allows the door to pass through the lock post 64 and the elastic lock piece 65. The door is connected to the lock post. 64. After the elastic locking piece 65 passes through the door locking hole 66, the elastic locking piece 65 cooperates with the locking step 94 in the door locking hole 66 to lock the box body door 62 and the needle box 61 with each other.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the rear end of the needle box 61 can have an opening through the box door 62, and the medical needle can be conveniently placed in the needle box 61 through the opening at the rear end of the needle box 61; After the needle is placed in the needle box 61, the rear end of the needle box 61 needs to be closed using the box door 62. In order to seal the rear end of the needle box 61, a door connecting lock post 64 is provided on the needle box 61. The length direction of the door connecting lock post 64 is consistent with the length direction of the needle box 61. The door connects the lock post 64. One end of 64 is connected to the needle box 61, and the other end of the warehouse door connecting lock post 64 is provided with elastic locking pieces 65. The elastic locking pieces 65 can be symmetrically distributed at the end of the warehouse door connecting locking post 64.

One end of the box door 62 is hinged with the needle box 61, and the other end of the box door 62 is provided with a door locking hole 66. The door locking hole 66 penetrates the box door 62, and a lock is provided in the door locking hole 66. Steps 94. When locking the box door 62 and the needle box 61, the elastic locking piece 65 is tightly attached to the end of the door connecting lock post 64 by using the elasticity of the elastic locking piece 65, so as to connect the door connecting locking post 64 and the elastic locking piece 65. The lock piece 65 passes through the door locking hole 66. After passing through the door locking hole 66, the elastic locking piece 65 is in an open state, and the elastic locking piece 65 is used to cooperate with the locking step 94 to prevent the box body from being damaged during use. When the door 62 is opened abnormally, that is, after the box compartment door 62 seals the rear end of the needle box 61, the stability and reliability of the medical needle in the needle box 61 can be ensured.

In addition, a connecting plate placement positioning groove 23 is also provided in the box body door 62. A transversely pushing elastomer connecting plate 3 is placed in the connecting plate placing positioning slot 23. The transversely pushing elastomer 67 can be connected to the transversely pushing elastomer connecting plate 3. The box body door 62 is connected, and the ends of the lateral pushing elastic body connecting plate 3 and the lateral pushing elastic body 67 can be fixedly connected, which can facilitate the installation of the lateral pushing elastic body 67 in the needle box 61 .

Furthermore, a switchable needle outlet sealing door 70 is also provided on the needle box 61 , through which the needle outlet 84 of the needle box 61 can be opened or closed.

Specifically, one end of the needle outlet sealing door 70 is hingedly connected to the head end sealing plate 74 of the needle box 61, and the other end of the needle outlet sealing door 70 is detachably connected to the side of the needle box 61; in the needle body A needle protection groove 71 is provided in the outlet sealing door 70 to allow the needle 69 of the medical needle 68 to be embedded.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the head end of the needle box 61 can be closed by the head end sealing plate 74, and the head end sealing plate 74 and the needle box 61 can be connected in an integrated manner or in other fixed forms. The needle outlet sealing door 70 is hinged to the head end sealing plate 74. The needle outlet sealing door 70 is detachably connected to the side of the needle box 61. The side where the needle outlet sealing door 70 is connected to the needle box 61 is where the needle outlet 84 is provided. side. When the needle outlet sealing door 70 is connected to the side of the needle box 61, the needle outlet 84 can be closed; when the needle outlet sealing door 70 is separated from the side of the needle box 61, the needle outlet 84 can be opened. state. A needle protection groove 71 is provided in the needle outlet sealing door 70. When the standby needle body and the secondary standby needle body are pushed by the longitudinal pushing mechanism, the needles of the standby needle body and the secondary standby needle body can be embedded in the needle protection groove 71. In the groove 71, the needle body to be used and the secondary needle body to be used are protected when not in use.

Further, a side connection groove 80 is provided on the side of the needle box 61, a head end sealing plate connection groove 75 is provided on the head end sealing plate 74 of the needle box 61; and a head end sealing plate connection groove 75 is provided on the needle outlet sealing door 70. The side connecting column 79 adapted to the side connecting groove 80 and the head end sealing plate connecting column 72 adapted to the head end sealing plate connecting groove 75;

When the side connecting column 79 is embedded in the side connecting groove 80, the needle outlet sealing door 70 can seal the needle outlet 84. When the head end sealing plate connecting column 72 is embedded in the head end sealing plate connecting groove 75, the needle body box 61 The needle outlet 84 is in an open state.

In the embodiment of the present invention, a connector installation slot 82 is provided on the head end sealing plate 74 , the door sealing connector 13 is installed on the head end sealing plate 74 through the connector installation slot 82 , and the needle outlet sealing door 70 is connected to the door sealing connector 13 Finally, the hinge of the needle outlet sealing door 70 and the head end sealing plate 74 can be realized. The door-sealing connecting body 13 can be in the form of a commonly used hinge or the like, and can be specifically selected according to needs, which will not be described again here.

The side connecting groove 80 and the needle outlet 84 are located on the same side of the needle box 61. When the side connecting column 79 is embedded in the side connecting groove 80, the connection between the needle outlet sealing door 70 and the side of the needle box 61 can be realized, as shown in Figure 1 shown. When the head-end sealing plate connecting post 72 is embedded in the head-end sealing plate connecting groove 75, while opening the needle outlet 84, the connection between the needle outlet sealing door 70 and the head-end sealing plate 74 can be realized, that is, the needle outlet sealing door 70 will not affect the normal use of the needle outlet 84, as shown in Figures 16, 17, 18 and 19. Of course, when it is necessary to use the needle outlet sealing door 70 to seal the needle outlet 84 again, it is only necessary to separate the head end sealing plate connecting column 72 from the head end sealing plate connecting groove 75, and connect the side connecting column 79 with the side connecting groove 80. Just cooperate.

Claims (1)

1. A portable care device for diabetes care, including a care box (1); characterized in that: a cleaning article placement area for placing cleaning articles and a cleaning article placement area for placing waste contaminants are provided in the care box (1) In the placement area, a clean area closing cover (2) that can be opened and closed and a contaminated area closing cover that can be opened and closed are provided on the care box (1). The clean area closing cover (2) can close the cleaning area, and the contaminated area closing cover can be closed. Ability to seal off pollutant placement areas; The cleaning article placement area includes a peripheral blood collection needle placement slot (25) for placing a peripheral blood collection device and a sterilization hemostat placement slot (41) for placing a sterilization hemostat. The contaminant placement area includes A sharps box placement slot (27) that allows a sharps box (24) to be placed, said sharps box (24) being separable from the sharps box placement slot (27) of the care box (1), through the sharps box (24) ) can store sharp instruments to be disposed of; The sharps box (24) includes a sharps storage box (28) adapted to the sharps box placement slot (27). A sharps storage box (28) is provided at the upper end of the sharps storage box (28) to facilitate holding of the sharps storage box. The storage box positioning groove (29) of the box (28) is provided with a sharps inlet (34) at the upper end of the sharps storage box (28). The sharps inlet (34) is connected to the sharps inlet (34). The device storage box (28) is connected; A storage positioning cover (33) is provided at the upper end of the sharps storage box (28), and the sharps inlet (34) is located in the center area of the storage positioning cover (33); It also includes an entry port sealing plate (35) adapted to the sharp instrument entry port (34). The entry port sealing plate (35) is hinged with the inner wall of the storage positioning cover (33), and the entry port sealing plate (35) ) is connected and matched with the storage positioning cover (33) through the torsion spring; The disinfection hemostatic device includes a sterilizer box for storing the sterilizer body. A sterilizer body connecting shaft (36) is provided in the sterilizer box. The rolled sterilizer body is assembled to the sterilizer through the sterilizer body connecting shaft (36). Inside the box; a sterilizing body pulling outlet (51) penetrating the sterilizer box is provided on the sterilizer box, and the sterilizing body pulling outlet (51) can pull the sterilizing body inside the sterilizer box. Pull out the sterilizer box; It also includes a sterilizer box cover that is adapted and connected to the sterilizer box. The sterilizer box cover can be used to seal the sterilization body pulling outlet (51), and the sterilizing body passes through the sterilization body pulling outlet (51). 51) After being pulled out from the sterilizer box, the sterilizer box cover can be used to seal the sterilizer that passes through the sterilizer box between the sterilizer box cover and the sterilizer box; The sterilizer box cover includes a cover body (43) that can be adapted to be connected to the sterilizer box. One end of the cover body (43) is hinged with the sterilizer box. The other end forms an outwardly curved crimp (44), and side plates (48) are provided on both sides of the cover body (43). The cover body (43) is in contact with the sterilizer box and cooperates with the closed sterilizer body to pull the sterilizer. When the outlet (51) is pulled out, the two ends of the sterilizer box are located between the side plates (48) on both sides of the cover body (43); The capping body (43) is provided with capping incisors (47) for cutting off the sterilizing body, and the sterilizer box body is provided with incisor positioning grooves (55) that allow the capping incisors (47) to be embedded. When the body (43) is in contact with the sterilizer box body and cooperates with the pulling outlet (51) of the closed sterilizer body, the capping incisor (47) can be placed in the incisor positioning groove (55); A cover strip (50) for pressing the sterilizer is also provided in the cover body (43). The cover strip (50) protrudes from the inner wall of the cover body (43) and is on the box body. Provide a gland strip embedding groove (52) that allows the gland strip (50) to be embedded; The peripheral blood collection needle device includes a needle box (61) and a medical needle placed in the needle box (61). The medical needle includes a number of medical needles (68) distributed side by side, located on the needle body. The needle (69) of the medical needle (68) in the box (61) corresponds to the needle outlet (84) at the head end of the needle box (61), and a needle body is provided at the head end of the needle box (61). The medical needle (68) in the box (61) is pushed out from the needle body outlet (84) one by one in a longitudinal pushing mechanism, and a transverse pushing mechanism connected to the medical needle body is provided at the tail end of the needle box (61). The transverse pushing mechanism can push the medical needle in the needle box (61) against the longitudinal pushing mechanism; The medical needle (68) in the medical needle body adjacent to the head end of the needle box (61) is the needle body to be used, and the medical needle (68) in the body of the medical needle adjacent to the needle body to be used is the second needle body to be used; a longitudinal pushing mechanism is used Push the needle (69) of the needle body to be used from the needle body outlet (84), and after the longitudinal pushing mechanism is reset, the tail of the needle body to be used can be kept in contact with the pushing and positioning part of the longitudinal pushing mechanism through the transverse pushing mechanism; When the needle (69) of the secondary needle to be used is pushed out from the needle outlet (84) using the longitudinal pushing mechanism, the longitudinal pushing mechanism can gradually push the needle to be used from the needle box (61), and the longitudinal pushing mechanism When the mechanism is reset and the tail of the secondary needle body is brought into contact with the push positioning part of the longitudinal pushing mechanism through the transverse pushing mechanism, the above-mentioned ready-to-use needle body is separated from the needle box (61) and the longitudinal pushing mechanism; The longitudinal pushing mechanism includes a needle push rod (76), a push rod block (90) arranged on the upper part of the needle push rod (76), and a push rod elastic body (77) sleeved on the needle push rod (76). ); the push pin block (90) protrudes from the side of the needle push rod (76); the push positioning part is a push rod lower positioning step (92) provided at the lower part of the needle push rod (76), And the lower positioning step (92) of the push rod and the push pin block (90) are located on the same side of the needle push rod (76); a push needle handle (78) is provided at the top of the needle push rod (76). The push rod elastic body (77) is located between the push pin block (90) and the push pin handle (78); The push block (90) of the needle push rod (76) contacts the tail of the medical needle (68), and the needle head (69) of the medical needle (68) is pushed out of the needle body outlet (84) through the needle push rod (76). When pushing out, the push rod elastic body (77) is in a compressed state. When the needle push rod (76) is reset by the push rod elastic body (77), the tail of the medical needle (68) contacts the lower positioning step (92) of the push rod. After the needle body push rod (76) is reset, the needle body push rod (76) contacts and cooperates with the tail of the secondary needle body through the needle push block (90); A needle body step (88) is provided on the medical needle (68). The medical needles (68) in the needle box (61) adopt the same arrangement. The needle body step (88) of the medical needle (68) is adjacent to the needle body. The head end of the box (61); when the tail of the needle to be used comes into contact with the push positioning part of the longitudinal pushing mechanism, the needle body step (88) of the secondary needle to be used contacts the tail end of the needle to be used; The cleaning article placement area also includes a blood glucose meter placement slot (17) for placing a blood glucose meter, a syringe placement slot (18) for placing an insulin syringe, and an injection needle placement slot (19) for placing a disposable insulin injection needle. ) and a blood glucose test paper placement slot (20) for placing blood glucose test strips; the sterile hemostat placement slot (41), the peripheral blood collection needle placement slot (25), the blood glucose test paper placement slot (20), the injection needle placement slot ( 19), the syringe placement slot (18) and the blood glucose meter placement slot (17) are isolated from each other; The contaminant placement area also includes an infectious waste placement chute (22) and a domestic waste placement chute (21). The domestic waste placement chute (21), the infectious waste placement chute (22) and the sharps box placement The grooves (27) are all separated from each other.