CN109328881A - Plantation culture bedstead and its system in a kind of edible mushroom room - Google Patents
Plantation culture bedstead and its system in a kind of edible mushroom room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109328881A CN109328881A CN201811597354.3A CN201811597354A CN109328881A CN 109328881 A CN109328881 A CN 109328881A CN 201811597354 A CN201811597354 A CN 201811597354A CN 109328881 A CN109328881 A CN 109328881A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- bedstead
- culture
- edible mushroom
- controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/62—Racks; Trays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/69—Arrangements for managing the environment, e.g. sprinklers
Abstract
The invention discloses plantation culture bedstead and its systems in a kind of edible mushroom room, including bedstead, side at the top of the bedstead is fixedly connected with reinforcing rod, the positive side of bedstead is fixedly connected with controller, side in the middle part of the bedstead is fixedly connected with supporting plate, the surface activity of the supporting plate is connected with culture apparatus, culture tank is offered in the middle part of the culture apparatus upper surface, the edge of culture apparatus upper surface two sides offers guide groove, and the bottom surface inside the guide groove is fixedly connected with rack gear.Plantation culture bedstead and its system in the edible mushroom room, by being provided with controller, the inside of controller includes processor, and the effect of processor is the data of processing analysis humidity sensor and temperature sensor input, and instruction is made by processing result, so that solenoid valve, motor and heater is worked, solves existing manual control mode and take time and effort, the problem of high labor cost, has achieved the purpose that automatic operating.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to edible mushroom culture technique field, plantation with culture bedstead and its is in specially a kind of edible mushroom room
System.
Background technique
Edible mushroom refers to that fructification is very large, macro fungi that can be edible, is referred to as mushroom, and edible mushroom can be at present
Large-scale culture, for existing training method mostly using greenhouse as carrier, the first step configures mushroom and compost, ferments
After sterilize, be then inoculated with, can be put into culturing room and be fermented after inoculation, since fungus grown is to temperature
Degree and humidity requirement are high, need to control temperature and humidity constantly, carry out humidification and heat treatment at any time, need a large amount of manpower
Material resources ensure the stabilization of fungus grown environment, and both time- and labor-consuming, this undoubtedly increases the cost of edible fungi culture, and
Can also lower culture efficiency, therefore be badly in need of plantation culture bedstead and its system in a kind of edible mushroom room, to solve edible mushroom room
The variety of problems of interior plantation.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is used the present invention provides plantation in a kind of edible mushroom room and cultivates bedstead and its system,
It is wet to have temperature automatically controlled control, the advantages that automatic operating, solves and manually controls wet temperature control, take time and effort, high labor cost is asked
Topic.
(2) technical solution
For the purpose for realizing above-mentioned automatic operating, the invention provides the following technical scheme: plantation a kind of edible mushroom room in
With bedstead and its system, including bedstead is cultivated, the side at the top of the bedstead is fixedly connected with reinforcing rod, and the bedstead is positive
Side is fixedly connected with controller, and the side in the middle part of the bedstead is fixedly connected with supporting plate, the surface activity connection of the supporting plate
There is culture apparatus, culture tank, the edge of culture apparatus upper surface two sides are offered in the middle part of the culture apparatus upper surface
Place offers guide groove, and the bottom surface inside the guide groove is fixedly connected with rack gear, and the surface of the rack gear is engaged with straight-tooth
Wheel, the center point of the spur gear are fixedly connected with transmission shaft, the first helical gear, institute are fixedly connected in the middle part of the transmission shaft
It states the first helical gear surface and is engaged with the second helical gear, the second helical gear the center point is fixedly connected with motor.
Preferably, the bottom of the culture apparatus side offers fixation hole, and the inside of the fixation hole is fixedly connected with
Heater.
Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected with sliding panel close to the second helical gear side, the sliding plate top surface
Side is socketed with solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is fixedly connected with humidification bar far from one end of sliding panel.
Preferably, the outer surface of the humidification bar is fixedly connected with several fixing cards, and the humidification bar is by being fixedly connected
There are several fixing cards to be fixedly connected with sliding panel.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the culture tank is fixedly connected with several humidity sensors, consolidates on the side wall of the culture tank
If being connected with dry temperature sensor surely.
Preferably, the input terminal of the output end of the temperature sensor and controller is electrically connected, the humidity sensor
Output end and controller input terminal be electrically connected.
Preferably, the input terminal of the output end of the controller and solenoid valve is electrically connected, the output end of the controller
It is electrically connected with the input terminal of motor, the output end of the controller and the input terminal of heater are electrically connected.
Preferably, the inside of the controller includes processor, and the effect of the processor is that processing analysis humidity passes
The data of sensor and temperature sensor input, and instruction is made by processing result, so that solenoid valve, motor and heater is worked.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides plantation culture bedstead and its system in a kind of edible mushroom room, have
Below the utility model has the advantages that
1, plantation culture bedstead and its system in the edible mushroom room, by being provided with controller, the inside of controller is wrapped
Processor is included, and the effect of processor is the data of processing analysis humidity sensor and temperature sensor input, and passes through
Processing result makes instruction, so that solenoid valve, motor and heater is worked, can make the auto-control of edible fungi growth environment,
It efficiently solves existing manual control mode to take time and effort, the problem of high labor cost, has achieved the purpose that automatic operating.
2, plantation culture bedstead and its system in the edible mushroom room, by sliding the one of plate top surface provided with sliding panel
Side is socketed with solenoid valve, and solenoid valve is fixedly connected with humidification bar far from one end of sliding panel, then passes through setting culture apparatus, culture
The edge of device upper surface two sides offers guide groove, and the bottom surface inside guide groove is fixedly connected with rack gear, the table of rack gear
Face is engaged with spur gear, and the center point of spur gear is fixedly connected with transmission shaft, the first helical teeth is fixedly connected in the middle part of transmission shaft
Wheel, the first helical gear surface are engaged with the second helical gear, and the second helical gear the center point is fixedly connected with motor, can make to add
Wet bar can move back and forth water spray humidification, to make to humidify more uniform, effectively prevent fixed water spray humidification, cause humidification not
Even problem has achieved the purpose that uniform humidification.
2, plantation culture bedstead and its system in the edible mushroom room, by being provided with supporting plate, and the surface activity of supporting plate
It is connected with culture apparatus, supports and offers culture tank in the middle part of device upper surface, culture apparatus can be allow to dismantle movement, thus
The convenient clean and maintenance to culture tank, while the picking to finished product edible mushroom is also facilitated, reach easy-to-mount purpose.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is guide groove structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is culture tank schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is sliding panel schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is present system structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1- bedstead, 2- reinforcing rod, 3- controller, 4- supporting plate, 5- culture apparatus, 6- culture tank, 7- guide groove, 8-
Rack gear, 9- sliding panel, 10- spur gear, 11- transmission shaft, the first helical gear of 12-, the second helical gear of 13-, 14- motor, 15- electromagnetism
Valve, 16- humidify bar, 17- temperature sensor, 18- humidity sensor, 19- heater, 20- fixing card, 21- fixation hole.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-5, plantation culture bedstead and its system in a kind of edible mushroom room, including bedstead 1,1 top of bedstead
Side be fixedly connected with reinforcing rod 2, the positive side of bedstead 1 is fixedly connected with controller 3, and controller 3 is PID controller,
This controller uses classic control method, and control precision is high, for controlling compost the setting of temperature, 1 middle part of bedstead
Side is fixedly connected with supporting plate 4, can be set in practice and multiple supporting plates 4 are arranged on bedstead 1, so as to place more
More culture apparatus 5, to improve culture scale, the surface activity of supporting plate 4 is connected with culture apparatus 5,5 upper surface of culture apparatus
Middle part offers culture tank 6, and the edge of 5 upper surface two sides of culture apparatus offers guide groove 7, the bottom inside guide groove 7
Face is fixedly connected with rack gear 8, and the surface of rack gear 8 is engaged with spur gear 10, and the center point of spur gear 10 is fixedly connected with transmission shaft
11, the middle part of transmission shaft 11 is fixedly connected with the first helical gear 12, and the surface of the first helical gear 12 is engaged with the second helical gear 13,
The center point of second helical gear 13 is fixedly connected with motor 14, and motor 14 is servo motor, can positive and negative rotation, make sliding panel 9 can be with
The table on culture apparatus 5 moves back and forth, so that the humidification bar 16 for facilitating 9 underrun fixing card 20 of sliding panel to be fixedly connected is equal
Even water spray humidification, the bottom of 5 side of culture apparatus offer fixation hole 21, and the inside of fixation hole 21 is fixedly connected with having heaters
19, heater 19 is copper pipe material heating device, and copper pipe good heat conductivity, heating efficiency is high, and motor 14 is close to the second helical gear
13 side is fixedly connected with sliding panel 9, and the side of 9 top surface of sliding panel is socketed with solenoid valve 15, and 15 one end of solenoid valve is for connecting
Tap into water pipe, by circuit open and close control valve be closed, facilitate automation control to humidify, solenoid valve 15 far from sliding panel 9 one
End is fixedly connected with humidification bar 16, and the outer surface of humidification bar 16 is fixedly connected with several fixing cards 20, and humidification bar 16 passes through fixation
Several fixing cards 20 are connected with to be fixedly connected with sliding panel 9, the bottom surface of culture tank 6 is fixedly connected with several humidity sensors 18,
If being fixedly connected with dry temperature sensor 17 on the side wall of culture tank 6, the input of the output end and controller 3 of temperature sensor 17
End is electrically connected, and the output end of humidity sensor 18 and the input terminal of controller 3 are electrically connected, the output end and electricity of controller 3
The input terminal of magnet valve 15 is electrically connected, and the output end of controller 3 and the input terminal of motor 14 are electrically connected, the output of controller 3
End and the input terminal of heater 19 are electrically connected, and the inside of controller 3 includes processor, and processor is AMD-A8-7650K type
Processor, it acts as the data that processing analysis humidity sensor 18 and temperature sensor 17 input, and are done by processing result
It instructs out, solenoid valve 15, motor 14 and heater 19 is made to work, when the compost temperature in culture tank 6 is lower than setting value, place
Heater 19 can be started by the information that temperature sensor 17 inputs by managing device, be heated to compost, after temperature reaches setting value,
Processor can close heater 19 by information that temperature sensor 17 inputs, with should compost humidity in culture tank 6 it is low
After the value of setting, the information starting motor 14 and solenoid valve 15 that processor can be inputted by humidity sensor 18 are come to compost
Uniformly humidification, humidity, which reaches setting value preprocessor, may turn off motor 14 and solenoid valve 15.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter
Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
It when in use, include processor by the inside for being provided with controller 3, controller 3, and the effect of processor
The data that humidity sensor 18 and temperature sensor 17 input are analyzed for processing, and instruction is made by processing result, make electromagnetism
Valve 15, motor 14 and heater 19 work, and can make the auto-control of edible fungi growth environment, efficiently solve existing people
The problem of work control mode takes time and effort, high labor cost, has achieved the purpose that automatic operating, by being provided with sliding panel 9,
The side of 9 top surface of sliding panel is socketed with solenoid valve 15, and solenoid valve 15 is fixedly connected with humidification bar 16 far from one end of sliding panel 9,
Again by setting culture apparatus 5, the edge of 5 upper surface two sides of culture apparatus offers guide groove 7, inside guide groove 7
Bottom surface is fixedly connected with rack gear 8, and the surface of rack gear 8 is engaged with spur gear 10, and the center point of spur gear 10 is fixedly connected with transmission
Axis 11, the middle part of transmission shaft 11 are fixedly connected with the first helical gear 12, and the surface of the first helical gear 12 is engaged with the second helical gear
13, the center point of the second helical gear 13 is fixedly connected with motor 14, and humidification bar 16 can be allow to move back and forth water spray humidification, from
And make to humidify more uniform, fixed water spray humidification is effectively prevented, causes to humidify irregular problem, has reached the mesh of uniform humidification
, by being provided with supporting plate 4, and the surface activity of supporting plate 4 is connected with culture apparatus 5, supports and offers in the middle part of device upper surface
Culture tank 6 can allow culture apparatus 5 dismantle movement, thus the convenient clean and maintenance to culture tank 6, while also facilitating
Picking to finished product edible mushroom has reached easy-to-mount purpose.
In conclusion plantation culture bedstead and its system in the edible mushroom room,
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including one ", it is not excluded that including
There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment of the element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. plantation culture bedstead and its system in a kind of edible mushroom room, including bedstead (1), it is characterised in that:
Side at the top of the bedstead (1) is fixedly connected with reinforcing rod (2), and the positive side of the bedstead (1) is fixedly connected with
Controller (3), the side in the middle part of the bedstead (1) are fixedly connected with supporting plate (4), and the surface activity of the supporting plate (4) is connected with
Culture apparatus (5) offers culture tank (6) in the middle part of culture apparatus (5) upper surface, culture apparatus (5) upper surface
The edge of two sides offers guide groove (7), and the internal bottom surface of the guide groove (7) is fixedly connected with rack gear (8), the tooth
The surface of item (8) is engaged with spur gear (10), and the center point of the spur gear (10) is fixedly connected with transmission shaft (11), the biography
It is fixedly connected in the middle part of moving axis (11) the first helical gear (12), the surface of first helical gear (12) is engaged with the second helical teeth
It takes turns (13), the center point of second helical gear (13) is fixedly connected with motor (14).
2. plantation culture bedstead and its system in a kind of edible mushroom room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The bottom of culture apparatus (5) side offers fixation hole (21), and the inside of the fixation hole (21) is fixedly connected with
Heater (19).
3. plantation culture bedstead and its system in a kind of edible mushroom room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The motor (14) is fixedly connected with sliding panel (9) close to the side of the second helical gear (13), sliding panel (9) top surface
Side be socketed with solenoid valve (15), the solenoid valve (15) far from sliding panel (9) one end be fixedly connected with humidification bar (16).
4. plantation culture bedstead and its system in a kind of edible mushroom room according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The outer surface of humidification bar (16) is fixedly connected with several fixing cards (20), and the humidification bar (16) is by being fixedly connected
There are several fixing cards (20) to be fixedly connected with sliding panel (9).
5. plantation culture bedstead and its system in a kind of edible mushroom room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The bottom surface of the culture tank (6) is fixedly connected with several humidity sensors (18), fixed on the side wall of the culture tank (6)
If being connected with dry temperature sensor (17).
6. plantation culture bedstead and its system in a kind of edible mushroom room according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The output end of the temperature sensor (17) and the input terminal of controller (3) are electrically connected, the humidity sensor (18)
Output end and controller (3) input terminal be electrically connected.
7. plantation culture bedstead and its system in a kind of edible mushroom room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The output end of the controller (3) and the input terminal of solenoid valve (15) are electrically connected, the output end of the controller (3) with
The input terminal of motor (14) is electrically connected, and the output end of the controller (3) and the input terminal of heater (19) are electrically connected.
8. plantation culture bedstead and its system in a kind of edible mushroom room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The inside of the controller (3) includes processor, and the effect of the processor is processing analysis humidity sensor (18)
The data inputted with temperature sensor (17), and instruction is made by processing result, make solenoid valve (15), motor (14) and heating
Device (19) work.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811597354.3A CN109328881A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Plantation culture bedstead and its system in a kind of edible mushroom room |
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CN201811597354.3A CN109328881A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Plantation culture bedstead and its system in a kind of edible mushroom room |
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CN109328881A true CN109328881A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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CN201811597354.3A Pending CN109328881A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Plantation culture bedstead and its system in a kind of edible mushroom room |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114617008A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-06-14 | 郴州宏基铭锐科技有限公司 | Heating and humidifying device for tray-stacked seedling culture in darkroom |
-
2018
- 2018-12-26 CN CN201811597354.3A patent/CN109328881A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114617008A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-06-14 | 郴州宏基铭锐科技有限公司 | Heating and humidifying device for tray-stacked seedling culture in darkroom |
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Application publication date: 20190215 |