CN109327236A - The information transmission system of actuation sensor module - Google Patents

The information transmission system of actuation sensor module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109327236A
CN109327236A CN201710623122.XA CN201710623122A CN109327236A CN 109327236 A CN109327236 A CN 109327236A CN 201710623122 A CN201710623122 A CN 201710623122A CN 109327236 A CN109327236 A CN 109327236A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission system
information transmission
sensor module
actuation sensor
actuator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710623122.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫皓然
黄启峰
韩永隆
蔡长谚
李伟铭
陈宣恺
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Microjet Technology Co Ltd
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Microjet Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Microjet Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Microjet Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710623122.XA priority Critical patent/CN109327236A/en
Publication of CN109327236A publication Critical patent/CN109327236A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/40Circuits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of information transmission system of actuation sensor module includes: actuation sensor device and linked set, and actuation sensor device includes that at least one sensor, at least one actuator, microprocessor and data biography connect device;Wherein, the metric data of at least one sensor is done calculation processing by microprocessor, to be converted into output data, device, which is connect, by data biography receives output data, and it transmits and is sent to linked set, and data biography connects the manipulation instruction that device receives the linked set, is transferred to microprocessor to control the actuating of the metrology operation of starting sensor and actuator.

Description

The information transmission system of actuation sensor module
Technical field
A kind of monitoring environmental applications of this case about actuation sensor module, the information transmission of espespecially a kind of actuation sensor module System.
Background technique
The mankind on the living conditions more and more pay attention to the monitoring of ambient air quality at present, for example, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, The monitoring of volatile organic matter (Volatile Organic Compound, VOC), PM2.5 etc. ambient air quality, environment In these gas exposures can cause undesirable health effect to human body, it is serious or even jeopardize life.Therefore surrounding air matter Amount monitoring causes various countries to pay attention to one after another, and how to go implementation environment air quality monitoring is the current project for being badly in need of going to pay attention to.
It is feasible way that surrounding environmental gases are monitored using sensor, if monitoring information can be provided in real time again, warning The people being in hazardous environment can prevent or flee from real time, avoid causing human health shadow by the gas exposure in environment It rings and injures, then can say it is extraordinary application through sensor to monitor ambient enviroment.
So, environment is monitored with sensor, though the relatively multi information of the environment about the user can be provided to user, For monitoring sensitivity, accurately best efficiency just needs to consider, for example, sensor drawing of depending merely on that fluid in environment circulates naturally Stream, do not simply fail to obtain stablize, the fluid circulation of consistency is to carry out stability monitoring, and drawing of circulating naturally of fluid in environment The monitoring reagentia time that stream will reach contact sensor is longer, therefore influences whether the effect of real-time monitoring.
Though monitoring result can only be for big in addition, environmental air quality monitoring has large-scale environmental monitoring base station to monitor Zonal ambient air quality monitors, and the nearly body ambient air quality that the mankind are in effectively can not be monitored accurately, For example, indoor air quality, air quality by the side of around just effectively can not be monitored quickly, therefore, if can be by sensor knot It closes and is applied on portable electronic device, so that it may reach real-time monitoring anywhere or anytime, and energy real-time transmission monitoring data arrive One cloud database carries out data construct and system is whole, more accurate timely air quality monitoring information is provided, to start air matter Measure notification mechanism and air quality treatment mechanism.
In view of this, how to provide solve sensor monitoring accuracy and sensor accelerate monitoring reaction speed, And can anywhere or anytime real-time monitoring, real-time transmission monitoring data to cloud database carry out data construct and system it is whole, provide More accurate timely air quality monitoring information, to start the problems such as air quality is notified to mechanism and air quality treatment mechanism, Actually problem in the urgent need to address at present.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of this case is to provide a kind of information transmission system of actuation sensor module, including actuation sensor dress It sets and a linked set, actuation sensor device includes at least one sensor, at least one actuator, a microprocessor and a number Device is connect according to biography and is integrated into module setting, and actuator provides the stream for stablizing one, cause property to promote fluid to accelerate flowing Amount allows sensor that can obtain stable, consistency fluid circulation, and directly to monitor, and the monitoring for shortening sensor is reacted and made With the time, reach and accurately monitor, and device is connect with data biography and receives a control instruction, to control the measurement behaviour for starting the sensor The actuating of work and the actuator and data, which pass, connects the output data that one monitoring of device transmission measures, and is sent to a linked set and shows Show, store and transmit, reaches the effectiveness of display information in real time and notification, while energy monitoring data to cloud database carries out data Construction and system are whole, to start air quality notification mechanism and air quality treatment mechanism.
The another object of this case is to provide a kind of information transmission system of actuation sensor module, actuation sensor device itself It can be not provided with power supply device, and then an external power supply unit of arranging in pairs or groups conducts energy, and provides a power-supply controller of electric and receive The conducted energy of power supply unit, and then the actuating for driving the sensor and the actuator is provided, to save the setting of entire module Space, reaches the designer trends of micromation, and can be applied on the electronic device of monitoring air quality.
In order to achieve the above object, the broader state sample implementation of this case is to provide a kind of information transmission system of actuation sensor module System includes: an actuating sensing device, including at least one sensor, at least one actuator, a microprocessor and a data pass Connect device;An and linked set;Wherein, which does calculation processing for the metric data of at least one sensor, with It is converted into an output data, device is connect by data biography and receives the output data, and transmit and be sent to the linked set, and should Data biography connects the manipulation instruction that device receives the linked set, is transferred to the microprocessor to control the measurement for starting the sensor Operation and the actuating of the actuator.
Detailed description of the invention
For the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be clearer and more comprehensible, below in conjunction with attached drawing to specific reality of the invention The mode of applying elaborates, which is characterized in that:
Figure 1A show the configuration diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the information transmission system of this case actuation sensor module.
Figure 1B show the configuration diagram of the another preferred embodiment of the information transmission system of this case actuation sensor module.
Fig. 2 show the actuation sensor device associated components schematic diagram of the information transmission system of this case actuation sensor module.
Respectively the actuator of this case uses fluid actuator in the decomposition texture schematic diagram of different perspectives shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B.
Fig. 4 show the schematic diagram of the section structure of piezoelectric actuator shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B.
The actuator that Fig. 5 show this case uses the schematic diagram of the section structure of fluid actuator.
The actuator that Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 E show this case uses the flowage structure figure of fluid actuator actuation.
Description of symbols
1: actuation sensor device
11: carrier
12: sensor
13: actuator, fluid actuator
130: first chamber
131: deflector
131a: deflector hole
131b: total string holes
131c: central recess
132: resonance plate
132a: movable part
132b: fixed part
132c: hollow bore
133: piezoelectric actuator
1331: suspension board
1331a: protrusion
1331b: second surface
1331c: first surface
1332: outline border
1332a: second surface
1332b: first surface
1332c: conductive connecting pin
1333: bracket
1333a: second surface
1333b: first surface
1334: piezoelectric patches
1335: gap
134a, 134b: insulating trip
135: conductive sheet
135a: conductive connecting pin
H: gap
14: microprocessor
15: power-supply controller of electric
16: data biography connects device
2: power supply unit
3: linked set
31: notification processing system
32: notification processing unit
4: networking relay station
5: cloud data processing equipment
6: the second linked sets
Specific embodiment
The some exemplary embodiments for embodying this case features and advantages will describe in detail in the explanation of back segment.It should be understood that This case can have various variations in different aspects, all not depart from the range of this case, and explanation therein and diagram The use being illustrated as in itself, rather than to limit this case.
It please refers to shown in Figure 1A, the information transmission system of this case actuation sensor module mainly includes an actuating sensing device 1 An and linked set 3.Actuation sensor device 1 includes at least one sensor 12, at least one actuator 13, a microprocessor 14 And one data biography connect device 16.Wherein, it is a device for receiving signal or transmission signal that data, which pass and connect device 16,.
The sensor 12 of this case may include seem sensor such as the following: temperature sensor, volatile organic compound Object sensor (for example, the sensor for measuring formaldehyde, ammonia), particle sensor (for example, particle sensor of PM2.5), an oxygen Change carbon sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, oxygen sensor, ozone sensor, other gas sensors, humidity sensor, water Sub-sensor measures in water or other liquid or the compound in air and/or the sensor of biological agents are (for example, water quality Sensor), other liquid sensors, or the optical sensor for measuring environment also can be any combination of multiple sensor Made of group, be not limited.
The actuator 13 of this case is driven and activates generation fluid and flow out through at sensor 12, is stablized, unanimously with providing Xing ˋ flow be introduced directly into sensor 12, allow sensor 12 can obtain stablize, the fluid circulation of consistency, directly to measure institute The received fluid, and shorten the monitoring reagentia time of sensor 12, reach and accurately monitors.In some embodiments, Fluid is can be but not be limited to gas, liquid.
The microprocessor 14 of this case is to do calculation processing to the metric data of sensor 12, to be converted into output data, is borrowed Device 16 is connect by data biography and receives output data, and data biography connects device 16 and is sent to linked set 3 through transmission, and then is hinged with chain Set 3 information gone to show the information of the output data, store output data, or transmission output data information to storage therein Cryopreservation device (non-icon) to be stored, calculation process.In some embodiments, one notification processing system of the link of linked set 3 31, mechanism, example are notified to active (being directly notified to) or passive (being operated by the information person of reading output data) starting air quality Such as, real-time empty makings quantity map, which is informed, avoids the notifications such as separate or instruction wearing mask protection;In other embodiments, link One notification processing unit 32 of the link of device 3, with active (directly operating) or passive (being operated by the information person of reading output data) Start air quality treatment mechanism, for example, the filtering air quality processing such as starting air cleaner, air-conditioning.
The linked set 3 of this case is the display equipment with a wire communication transmission module, for example, desktop computer;Or Person is the display equipment with wireless communication transmissions module, for example, laptop;Or for one there is wireless communication to pass The Portable mobile device of defeated module, for example, mobile phone.Wire communication transmission module mainly can be used RS485, RS232, The communication interfaces such as Modbus, KNX transmit operation to carry out wire communication.Zigbee mainly can be used in wireless communication transmissions module, Z-wave, RF, bluetooth, the technologies such as wifi, EnOcean are to carry out wireless communication transmission operation.
The information transmission system of this case actuation sensor module can further comprise at a networking relay station 4 and a cloud data Device 5, information extremely networking relay station 4 of the linked set 3 to transmit the output data are managed, and the relay station 4 that networks then is transmitted and is somebody's turn to do The information of output data is into cloud data processing equipment 5 to carry out operation storage.In this way, cloud data processing equipment 5 can incite somebody to action The information of the output data after calculation process makes an announcement, which is first sent to networking relay station 4, then it is transmitted to chain Connection device 3;In this way, the notification processing system 31 that linked set 3 is linked, notice that linked set 3 ready to receive is obtained and The notification processing unit 32 that starting air quality notification mechanism or linked set 3 are linked, also can receive linked set 3 The notice obtained and start air quality treatment mechanism.
Manipulation instruction can be transmitted also to operate the running of actuation sensor device 1 in above-mentioned linked set 3, can also be as above-mentioned Cross wire communication transmission operation, wireless communication transmissions operation by manipulation instruction be sent to data biography connect device 16, be transmitted further to micro- place Device 14 is managed to control the actuating of the metrology operation of starting sensor 12 and the actuator 13.
Certainly, the information transmission system of the actuation sensor module of this case also further comprises the second linked set 6, with hair Manipulation instruction is sent, the manipulation is transmitted through networking relay station 4 and specifies to cloud data processing equipment 5, cloud data processing dress It sets 5 and retransmits the manipulation instruction to the relay station 4 that networks, and be transmitted to linked set 3, linked set 3 is retransmited to data biography and connect Device 16 is transmitted further to microprocessor 14 to receive the manipulation instruction to control the metrology operation and the actuating of starting sensor 12 The actuating of device 13.In this present embodiment, the second linked set 6 is the device with a wire communication transmission module, or is tool There is the device of a wireless communication transmissions module, or be the Portable mobile device with a wireless communication transmissions module, It is not limited.
The actuator 13 of this case is that can will control signal to be converted into the power device for pushing controlled system, actuator 13 It may include an electric actuator, a magnetic force actuator, the dynamic actuator of a heat, a piezoelectric actuator and a fluid actuator.Example It such as can be alternating current-direct current motor, stepper motor electric actuator magnetic coil motor isodynamic actuator or heat pump etc. Heat moves the piezoelectric actuators such as actuator or piezoelectric pump or is the fluid actuators such as gas pump, liquid pump, not with this It is limited.
It is please referred to shown in Fig. 2 again, in embodiment of this case, this case actuation sensor device 1 can further comprise a carrier 11, whole It closes at least one sensor 12, at least one actuator 13, microprocessor 14, power-supply controller of electric 15 and data biography and connects the formation of device 16 Modular structure, in some embodiments, carrier 11 can be a substrate (PCB), and sensor 12 and actuator 13 can be with arrays It is mounted thereon;In other embodiments, carrier 11 also can be a special applications chip (ASIC) or a systemonchip (SOC), sensor 12 is deposited on carrier, and actuator 13 can also be encapsulated and is integrated on carrier 11, but the carrier 11 of this case Kenel and type are not limited, and the platform of sensor 12 Yu actuator 13 can also be integrated with other supports.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, in embodiment of this case, actuator 13 is that a fluid actuator explains, and is said below It is bright to represent this actuator 13 on an equal basis with fluid actuator.The fluid actuator 13 of this case can be the driving knot of a piezoelectric actuated pump The driving structure of structure or a MEMS (MEMS) pump.Just with the fluid actuator of piezoelectric actuated pump below the present embodiment 13 actuation illustrates:
It is please referred to shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B again, fluid actuator 13 includes inlet plate 131, resonance plate 132, piezoelectric actuator 133, the structures such as insulating trip 134a, 134b and conductive sheet 135, which is characterized in that piezoelectric actuator 133 corresponds to resonance plate 132 And it is arranged, and make inlet plate 131, resonance plate 132, piezoelectric actuator 133, insulating trip 134a, conductive sheet 135 and another insulating trip Sequentially storehouse is arranged 134b etc., and the sectional view being completed is as shown in Figure 5.
In this present embodiment, inlet plate 131 has an at least air inlet 131a, which is characterized in that the number of air inlet 131a It is preferable for measuring with 4, and but not limited to this.Air inlet 131a is through inlet plate 131, is complied with from outside device greatly with for fluid The effect of atmospheric pressure and among this at least an air inlet 131a incoming fluid actuator 13.Have at least one on inlet plate 131 Total string holes 131b, to this with another surface of inlet plate 131, at least an air inlet 131a is correspondingly arranged.In total string holes 131b's It is with central recess 131c at the exchange of center, and central recess 131c is connected with total string holes 131b, whereby can will be from should The fluid of an at least air inlet 131a into total string holes 131b, which guide and converges, is concentrated to central recess 131c, to realize that fluid passes It passs.In this present embodiment, inlet plate 131 has integrally formed air inlet 131a, total string holes 131b and central recess 131c, and It is correspondingly formed the confluence chamber of a confluence fluid, at central recess 131c so that fluid is temporary.In some embodiments, into The material of gas plate 131 can be constituted by such as, but not limited to stainless steel material.In other embodiments, by the central recess The depth of the confluence chamber constituted at 131c is identical as the depth of total string holes 131b, and but not limited to this.Resonance plate 132 be by One flexible materials are constituted, and but not limited to this, and on resonance plate 132 have a hollow bore 132c, correspond into The central recess 131c of gas plate 131 and be arranged so that fluid circulate.In other embodiments, resonance plate 132 is can be by a bronze medal Material is constituted, and but not limited to this.
Piezoelectric actuator 133 is by a suspension board 1331, an outline border 1332, at least a bracket 1333 and a piezoelectric patches 1334 assemble jointly, which is characterized in that, which is attached at the first surface 1331c of suspension board 1331, uses With apply voltage generate deformation with drive 1331 bending vibration of suspension board and this at least a bracket 1333 is to be connected to suspension Between plate 1331 and outline border 1332, in this present embodiment, which is to be connected in suspension board 1331 and outline border Between 1332, two-end-point is to be connected to outline border 1332, suspension board 1331, to provide resilient support, and in bracket 1333, An at least gap 1335 is had more between suspension board 1331 and outline border 1332, at least a gap 1335 is connected with fluid channel for this It is logical, it is circulated with for fluid.It is emphasized that suspension board 1331, the kenel of outline border 1332 and bracket 1333 and quantity not with Previous embodiment is limited, and can change according to practical application request.In addition, outline border 1332 is to surround to be set to the outer of suspension board 1331 Side, and the conductive connecting pin 1332c with an outside projection, to for electrical connection, but not limited to this.
Suspension board 1331 is the structure (as shown in Figure 4) for a cascaded surface, is implied that in the second surface of suspension board 1331 1331b has more a protrusion 1331a, and protrusion 1331a can be but not be limited to a circular protrusions structure.The protrusion of suspension board 1331 1331a is, and the second surface 1331b and bracket 1333 of suspension board 1331 coplanar with the second surface 1332a of outline border 1332 Second surface 1333a be also coplanar, and the second surface 1332a of the protrusion 1331a of the suspension board 1331 and outline border 1332 It is that there is a certain depth between the second surface 1331b of suspension board 1331 and the second surface 1333a of bracket 1333.It suspends The first surface 1331c of plate 1331 is with the first surface 1232b of outline border 1332 and the first surface 1233b of bracket 1333 Smooth coplanar structure, and piezoelectric patches 1334 is then attached at the first surface 1331c of this smooth suspension board 1331.In another In some embodiments, the kenel of suspension board 1331 also can be a two-sided smooth plate square structure, be not limited thereto, can Appoint according to situation is actually applied and apply variation.In some embodiments, suspension board 1331, bracket 1333 and outline border 1332 are can It is integrally formed structures, and can be made of a metal plate, such as, but not limited to stainless steel material is constituted.Again in other In embodiment, the side length of piezoelectric patches 1334 is less than the side length of the suspension board 1331.In other embodiments, piezoelectric patches 1334 side length is equal to the side length of suspension board 1331, and same design is square plate knot corresponding with suspension board 1331 Structure, but be not limited thereto.
In this present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3A, the insulating trip 134a of fluid actuator 13, conductive sheet 135 and another insulation Piece 134b is sequentially to be correspondingly arranged under piezoelectric actuator 133, and its form approximately corresponds to the outer of piezoelectric actuator 133 The form of frame 1332.In some embodiments, insulating trip 134a, 124b are made of isolation material, are such as, but not limited to moulded Material, in order to offer insulation function.In other embodiments, conductive sheet 135 can be made of conductive material, such as, but not limited to golden Belong to material, conducts function to provide.In this present embodiment, also settable conductive connecting pin 135a on conductive sheet 135, to realize Conduct function.
In this present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, fluid actuator 13 is sequentially to be caused by inlet plate 131, resonance plate 132, piezoelectricity The storehouses such as dynamic device 133, insulating trip 134a, conductive sheet 135 and another insulating trip 134b form, and cause in resonance plate 132 and piezoelectricity It is that have a gap h be in this present embodiment the outline border 1332 in resonance plate 132 and piezoelectric actuator 133 between dynamic device 133 One filling material of filling, such as, but not limited to conducting resinl in gap h between periphery, so that resonance plate 132 and piezoelectric actuator The depth of gap h can be maintained between the protrusion 1331a of 133 suspension board 1331, and then can be guided air-flow and more quickly be flowed, And the protrusion 1331a because of suspension board 1331 and resonance plate 132 keep suitable distance to make the interference reduction that is in contact with each other, and noise is promoted to produce Life can be lowered.In other embodiments, also can by the height for the outline border 1332 for increasing piezoelectric actuator 133 so that its Increase by a gap when assembling with resonance plate 132, but not limited to this.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, Fig. 5, in this present embodiment, when inlet plate 131, resonance plate 132 with it is piezoelectric actuated For device 133 sequentially after corresponding assembling, having in resonance plate 132 can at a movable part 132a and a fixed part 132b, movable part 132a The chamber of a confluence fluid is collectively formed with inlet plate 131 thereon, and between resonance plate 132 and piezoelectric actuator 133 more Form a first chamber 130, be configured to temporarily store fluid, and first chamber 130 be hollow bore 132c through resonance plate 132 and with Chamber at the central recess 131c of inlet plate 131 is connected, and the two sides of first chamber 130 are then by piezoelectric actuator 133 Gap 1335 between bracket 1333 and be connected with fluid channel.
Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 E are please referred to, the actuation process description of the fluid actuator 13 of this case is as follows. When fluid actuator 13 carries out actuation, piezoelectric actuator 133 carries out Vertical Square by voltage actuation and with bracket 1333 for fulcrum To reciprocating vibration.As shown in Figure 6A, when piezoelectric actuator 133 is vibrated downwards by voltage actuation, due to resonance plate 132 Be for light, thin laminated structure, be with when piezoelectric actuator 133 vibrates, resonance plate 132 also can with resonance and carry out vertical Reciprocating vibration, as the part of the corresponding central recess 131c of resonance plate 132 also can with bending vibration deformation, i.e. the correspondence The part of central recess 131c is the movable part 132a for resonance plate 132, is when piezoelectric actuator 133 is bent downwardly vibration When, at this time the movable part 132a of the corresponding central recess 131c of resonance plate 132 can because fluid bring into and push and it is piezoelectric actuated The drive that device 133 vibrates, and as piezoelectric actuator 133 is bent downwardly vibration deformation, then fluid by inlet plate 131 at least One air inlet 131a enters, and through at least one total string holes 131b to be pooled at the central recess 131c in center, then via altogether The hollow bore 132c being correspondingly arranged on vibration piece 132 with central recess 131c is flowed downwardly into first chamber 130.Thereafter, by In the drive vibrated by piezoelectric actuator 133, resonance plate 132 also can with resonance and carry out vertical reciprocating vibration, such as scheme Shown in 6B, at this time the movable part 132a of resonance plate 132 also with downward vibration, and attach and contact at the outstanding of piezoelectric actuator 133 On the protrusion 1331a of kickboard 1331, make the fixation in the region and 132 two sides of resonance plate other than the protrusion 1331a of suspension board 1331 The spacing of confluence chamber between portion 132b will not become smaller, and by the deformation of this resonance plate 132, to compress first chamber 130 Volume, and close 130 middle flow space of first chamber, promote the fluid in it to push and flowed to two sides, and then through over-voltage Gap 1335 between the bracket 1333 of electric actuator 133 and pass through flowing downwards.Later, as shown in Figure 6 C, resonance plate 132 Movable part 132a is bent upwards vibration deformation, and returns back to initial position, and piezoelectric actuator 133 is driven by voltage to shake upwards It is dynamic, the so same volume for squeezing first chamber 130, only at this time since piezoelectric actuator 133 is to be lifted upwards, so that the Fluid in one chamber 130 can be flowed towards two sides, and fluid constantly from at least air inlet 131a on inlet plate 131 into Enter, then flows into central recess 131c and be formed by chamber.Later, as shown in Figure 6 D, the resonance plate 132 is by piezoelectric actuator 133 vibrations being lifted upwards and resonate upwards, at this time the movable part 132a of resonance plate 132 also with upward vibration, and then slow down Fluid constantly enters from at least air inlet 131a on inlet plate 131, then flows into central recess 131c and be formed by chamber In.Finally, as illustrated in fig. 6e, the movable part 132a of resonance plate 132 also returns back to initial position, and thus state sample implementation is it is found that work as It is that can be hung down by its gap h between piezoelectric actuator 133 with increasing it when resonance plate 132 carries out vertical reciprocating vibration The maximum distance being directly displaced, in other words, gap h is arranged between two structure can be such that resonance plate 132 can produce when resonance Upper and lower displacement by a larger margin.Therefore generating barometric gradient in the runner design through this fluid actuator 13, make fluid high-speed Flowing, and through the resistance difference in runner disengaging direction, fluid is transmitted to outlet side by suction side, to complete fluid conveying work Industry, even if still having the ability persistently to push fluid into fluid channel, and can reach mute effect in the state that outlet side has air pressure Fruit so repeats 13 actuation of fluid actuator of Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 E, and fluid actuator 13 can be made to generate the stream of an ecto-entad Body transmission.
It from the above, is the actuation for understanding fluid actuator 13, and inlet plate 131, resonance plate 132, piezoelectric actuator 133, sequentially storehouse is arranged by insulating trip 134a, conductive sheet 135 and another insulating trip 134b etc., and fluid actuator 13 is assembled in carrier On 11, and keep a channel (non-icon) with carrier 11, and channel is located at 12 side of sensor, fluid actuator 13 be driven and Actuating compression fluid is flowed out by channel and generates flowing, so fluid to be allowed to cause by measuring the received fluid of institute on sensor 12 Dynamic 13 guided inside fluid of device, and stable, consistency flow is provided and is directly sent at sensor 12, sensor 12 can be obtained Stable, consistency fluid circulation is taken, directly to monitor, and shortens the monitoring reagentia time of sensor 12, reaches essence Quasi- monitoring;Also, with data biography connect the more receivable control instruction of device 16, with control start the sensor 12 metrology operation and The actuating of the actuator 13 and data, which pass, connects the output data that also a transmittable monitoring measures of device 16, is sent to chain tipping 3 are set to be shown, be stored and be transmitted, reaches the effectiveness of display information in real time and notification, while cloud number can be transferred data to Data construct is carried out according to library and system is whole, to start air quality notification mechanism and air quality treatment mechanism.
Again as shown in Figure 1B, this case actuation sensor device 1 itself can be not provided with power supply device, and then an external confession of arranging in pairs or groups Electric installation 2 conducts energy, to save the installation space of entire module, reaches the designer trends of micromation, and be applied to monitoring On the electronic device of air quality;Actuation sensor device 1 then can further include a power-supply controller of electric 15, and power supply unit 2 penetrates It conducts and conveys energy to power-supply controller of electric 15, power-supply controller of electric 15 receives the cause of energy driving sensor 12 and actuator 13 It is dynamic.In some embodiments, energy includes light, electricity, magnetic, sound, chemical energy ... etc., and but not limited to this.
The electrical conduction mode of the power supply unit 2 of this case can be a wired conduction pattern, for example, power supply unit 12 is a charging Energy can be delivered to power-supply controller of electric 15 through wired conduction pattern by device or a rechargeable battery.Either, power supply unit 12 electrical conduction mode can be a wireless conduction pattern, energy is delivered to power-supply controller of electric 15 through wireless conduction pattern, For example, power supply unit 2 is a charger or a rechargeable battery, the interior component for being equipped with wireless charging (induction charging), Jin Erke Energy is delivered to power-supply controller of electric 15 through wireless conduction pattern.Or be, in other embodiments, power supply unit 2 Electrical conduction mode can for one with wireless charge and discharge conduction mode Portable mobile device, for example, mobile phone, is arranged inside The component of wireless charging (induction charging), and energy can be delivered to power-supply controller of electric 15 through wireless conduction pattern.
The power-supply controller of electric 15 of this case can further include a receivable energy and the charging assembly of storage charging (is not schemed Mark), the charging assembly of power-supply controller of electric 15 can receive what power supply unit 2 was conveyed with wire transmission mode or wireless transmission method Energy, and energy is stored, and exportable energy is to provide the metrology operation of sensor 12 and the actuation control of actuator 13.
In conclusion this case provides a kind of information transmission system of actuation sensor module, including an actuating sensing device and One linked set, actuation sensor device include that at least one sensor, at least one actuator, microprocessor and data biography connect device And it is integrated into module setting, actuator provides and stablizes, the flow of consistency to promote fluid to accelerate flowing, allows biography Sensor can obtain stable, consistency fluid circulation, directly to monitor, and shorten the monitoring reagentia time of sensor, Reach and accurately monitor, in addition, more permeable data biography connects device and receives a control instruction, to control the measurement behaviour for starting the sensor Make and the actuator actuating and data pass connects device transmission one monitoring measure output data, be sent to linked set with into Row display, storage and transmission, reach the effectiveness of display information in real time and notification, while can transfer data to cloud database progress Data construct and system are whole, to start air quality notification mechanism and air quality treatment mechanism;In addition, actuation sensor device itself Power supply device can be not provided with, and then an external power supply unit of arranging in pairs or groups conducts energy, and provides power-supply controller of electric, to receive The conducted energy of power supply unit, and then the actuating of driving sensor and actuator is provided, to save the installation space of entire module, Reach the designer trends of micromation, and is applied on the electronic device of monitoring air quality.Therefore the actuation sensor module of this case The great industry of drive system value, whence file an application in accordance with the law.
This case as the personage Ren Shi craftsman for being familiar with this technology thinks and be it is all as modify, it is so neither de- such as attached claim Be intended to Protector.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, however, it is not to limit the invention, any those skilled in the art Member, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can make a little modification and perfect, therefore protection scope of the present invention is worked as It subjects to the definition of the claims.

Claims (49)

1. a kind of information transmission system of actuation sensor module, includes:
One actuating sensing device, including at least one sensor, at least one actuator, a microprocessor and data biography connect Device;And
One linked set;
Wherein, which does calculation processing for the metric data of at least one sensor, to be converted into an output data, Device is connect by data biography and receives the output data, and transmission is sent to the linked set and data biography connects device reception and is somebody's turn to do One manipulation instruction of linked set is transmitted to the microprocessor to control the metrology operation and the actuator that start the sensor Actuating.
2. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the linked set to It shows the information of the output data, store the information of the output data and transmits the information of the output data.
3. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that linked set link one It is notified to processing system, to start air quality notification mechanism.
4. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that linked set link one It is notified to processing unit, to start air quality treatment mechanism.
5. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the linked set be with The display equipment of one wire communication transmission module.
6. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the linked set be with The display equipment of one wireless communication transmissions module.
7. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the linked set be with The Portable mobile device of one wireless communication transmissions module.
8. the information of the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 2, the actuation sensor module transmits system System further comprises a networking relay station, which is to transmit the information of output data to the networking relay station.
9. the information of the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 8, the actuation sensor module transmits system System further comprises a cloud data processing equipment, which transmits at the information to the cloud data of the output data Reason device gives operation storage.
10. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the cloud data processing Device makes an announcement the information of the output data after calculation process, which is sent to the networking relay station, then it is passed The linked set is transported to, one notification processing system of linked set link, to start air quality notification mechanism.
11. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the cloud data processing Device makes an announcement the information of the output data after calculation process, which is sent to the networking relay station, then it is passed The linked set is transported to, one notification processing unit of linked set link, to start air quality treatment mechanism.
12. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as described in claim 10 or 11, which is characterized in that the linked set For the display equipment with a wire communication transmission module.
13. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as described in claim 10 or 11, which is characterized in that the linked set For the display equipment with a wireless communication transmissions module.
14. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as described in claim 10 or 11, which is characterized in that the linked set For the Portable mobile device with a wireless communication transmissions module.
15. the information of the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 8, the actuation sensor module transmits system System further comprises the second linked set, is transmitted to the cloud number to send the manipulation instruction, and through the networking relay station According to processing unit, which retransmits the manipulation instruction to the networking relay station, and is transmitted to chain tipping Set so that the linked set send the manipulation specify to the data biography connect device.
16. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that second linked set For the device with a wire communication transmission module.
17. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that second linked set For the device with a wireless communication transmissions module.
18. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that second linked set For the Portable mobile device with a wireless communication transmissions module.
19. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the actuation sensor device It further comprise a power-supply controller of electric.
20. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 19 further comprises a power supply unit, penetrate It conducts and conveys an energy to the power-supply controller of electric, drive the sensor and the actuating to enable the power-supply controller of electric receive the energy The actuating of device.
21. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 20, which is characterized in that the power supply unit is It crosses a wired conduction pattern and conveys the energy.
22. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 20, which is characterized in that the power supply unit is It crosses a wireless conduction pattern and conveys the energy.
23. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 20, which is characterized in that the power supply unit is one Portable mobile device with wireless charge and discharge conduction mode.
24. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 19, which is characterized in that the actuation sensor device It further comprise a charging assembly.
25. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 24, which is characterized in that the charging assembly receives The energy that the power supply unit is conveyed with a wired conduction pattern is stored the energy, and the exportable energy is to provide The actuation control of the metrology operation of the sensor and the actuator.
26. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 24, which is characterized in that the charging assembly receives The energy that the power supply unit is conveyed with a wireless conduction pattern is stored the energy, and the exportable energy is to provide The actuation control of the metrology operation of the sensor and the actuator.
27. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the actuator includes one Electric actuator.
28. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the actuator includes one Magnetic force actuator.
29. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the actuator includes one The dynamic actuator of heat.
30. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the actuator includes one Piezoelectric actuator.
31. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the actuator includes one Fluid actuator.
32. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the actuation sensor device It can further comprise a carrier, integrate at least one sensor, at least one actuator, the power-supply controller of electric, the data Biography connects device and the microprocessor forms modularization.
33. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 32, which is characterized in that the carrier is a base Plate, the sensor can be mounted thereon with the actuator with array.
34. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 32, which is characterized in that the carrier can be special for one Different application chip, the sensor and the actuator can encapsulate integration thereon.
35. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 32, which is characterized in that the carrier can be a system System single-chip, the sensor and the actuator can encapsulate integration thereon.
36. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor includes one Gas sensor.
37. the drive system of the drive system of the actuation sensor module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensing Device include an oxygen sensor, a carbon monoxide transducer and a carbon dioxide sensor at least one any combination and At group.
38. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor includes one Liquid sensor.
39. the information transmission system of the actuation sensor module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor includes Group made of one temperature sensor, a liquid sensor and a humidity sensor at least one any combination.
40. the information transmission system of the actuation sensor module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor includes One ozone sensor.
41. the information transmission system of the actuation sensor module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor includes One particle sensor.
42. the information transmission system of the actuation sensor module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor includes One volatile organic matter sensor.
43. the information transmission system of the actuation sensor module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor includes One optical sensor.
44. the information transmission system of the actuation sensor module as described in claim 31, which is characterized in that the fluid actuator For MEMS pump.
45. the information transmission system of the actuation sensor module as described in claim 31, which is characterized in that the fluid actuator For a piezoelectric actuated pump.
46. the information transmission system of the actuation sensor module as described in claim 45, which is characterized in that the piezoelectric actuated pump Include:
One inlet plate, with an at least air inlet, at least one total string holes and the central recess for constituting a confluence chamber, feature It is, for an at least air inlet for importing air-flow, which corresponds to the air inlet, and the air-flow of the air inlet is guided to converge into The confluence chamber that the central recess is constituted;
There is one resonance plate a hollow hole to correspond to the confluence chamber, and be a movable part around the hollow hole;And
One piezoelectric actuator, setting corresponding with the resonance plate;
Wherein, between the resonance plate and the piezoelectric actuator there is a gap to form a first chamber, so that the piezoelectric actuator When being driven, imports air-flow by an at least air inlet for the inlet plate, be collected to the central fovea through at least one total string holes Portion passes through the hollow hole of the resonance plate, to enter in the first chamber, by the movable of the piezoelectric actuator and the resonance plate Portion generates resonance transfer air-flow.
47. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 46, which is characterized in that the piezoelectric actuator packet Contain:
One suspension board has a first surface and a second surface, and flexible vibration;
One outline border, around the outside for being set to the suspension board;
An at least bracket is connected between the suspension board and the outline border, to provide resilient support;And
One piezoelectric patches has a side length, which is less than or equal to a side length of the suspension board, and the piezoelectric patches is to be attached at On one first surface of the suspension board, to apply voltage to drive the suspension board bending vibration.
48. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 47, which is characterized in that the suspension board is one just Rectangular suspension board, and there is a protrusion.
49. the information transmission system of actuation sensor module as claimed in claim 46, which is characterized in that the piezoelectric actuated pump packet It includes: a conductive sheet, one first insulating trip and one second insulating trip, which is characterized in that the inlet plate, the resonance plate, the piezoelectricity Actuator, first insulating trip, the conductive sheet and second insulating trip are sequentially storehouse settings.
CN201710623122.XA 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 The information transmission system of actuation sensor module Pending CN109327236A (en)

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