CN109326032B - Lock leasing method and leasing device applying same - Google Patents
Lock leasing method and leasing device applying same Download PDFInfo
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- CN109326032B CN109326032B CN201811193263.3A CN201811193263A CN109326032B CN 109326032 B CN109326032 B CN 109326032B CN 201811193263 A CN201811193263 A CN 201811193263A CN 109326032 B CN109326032 B CN 109326032B
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- intelligent lock
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00817—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the lock can be programmed
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00817—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the lock can be programmed
- G07C2009/00825—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the lock can be programmed remotely by lines or wireless communication
Abstract
The invention discloses a lockset leasing method and a leasing device applying the same, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent locksets. The price of the existing intelligent lock is generally higher, and the existing intelligent lock is difficult to bear by common consumers. The invention provides a lockset leasing method, which is characterized in that a consumer can obtain the right of use of an intelligent lock at a very low price, pays according to leasing time, has low cost, is convenient for the consumer to bear, is convenient for the popularization of the intelligent lock and is convenient for the consumer to use. The invention provides an intelligent lock and a client for a lock leasing service platform, and provides a consumer with an intelligent lock and a client, the consumer can pay according to leasing time, the problem of high individual single expenditure cost of the consumer can be effectively solved, the product quality and after-sale are all right of a leasing party during leasing, and the worry of the consumer on the quality problem of the intelligent lock can be eliminated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a lockset leasing method and a leasing device using the same, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent locksets.
Background
The safety of tool to lock is promoted to a certain extent to the intelligence lock to it is very convenient to use, gives user's splendid user experience. However, the price of the high-quality intelligent lock is generally higher, and the consumer needs to pay higher cost at a single time, which is difficult to bear by common consumers; the cheap intelligent lock has high failure rate, so that the maintenance cost is high, more life inconvenience is brought, and the safety is difficult to ensure; the intelligent lock is difficult to popularize due to the reasons.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a lockset leasing method and a leasing device using the same, so that a consumer can obtain the use right of an intelligent lock at a very low price, pay according to the leasing time, and have the advantages of easy bearing by the consumer, convenient popularization of the intelligent lock and convenient use by the consumer.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a method for leasing a lock, which comprises the steps of,
firstly, a consumer obtains an intelligent lock through an online or offline channel;
secondly, connecting a customer to the intelligent lock by using a client;
thirdly, the consumer selects the time to be rented according to the actual demand of the consumer, and the payment is finished on the client;
fourthly, after payment is finished, the client uploads payment information to the server, and the server encrypts lease data of the consumer and sends the lease data to the client of the consumer;
fifthly, when the client is connected to the intelligent lock leased by the consumer, the encrypted lease data is transmitted to the intelligent lock;
sixthly, after the intelligent lock receives the lease data, the intelligent lock decrypts the lease data and synchronously updates the storage information of the intelligent lock according to the lease data;
seventhly, after the data synchronization is successful, the intelligent lock opens the authority, and the consumer can normally use the intelligent lock;
and eighthly, the consumer can renew the fee according to the demand and carry out the working procedures from the third step to the seventh step.
The invention provides a lockset leasing method, which is characterized in that a consumer can obtain the right of use of an intelligent lock at a very low price, pays according to leasing time, has low cost, is convenient for the consumer to bear, is convenient for the popularization of the intelligent lock and is convenient for the consumer to use. The invention provides an intelligent lock and a client for a lock leasing service platform, and provides a consumer with an intelligent lock and a client, the consumer can pay according to leasing time, the problem of high individual single expenditure cost of the consumer can be effectively solved, the product quality and after-sale are all right of a leasing party during leasing, and the worry of the consumer on the quality problem of the intelligent lock can be eliminated.
As a preferable technical measure, in the first step, a consumer fills in a lease request, a leasing party audits the lease request of the consumer, and the leasing party issues an intelligent lock to the consumer according with the requirement and arranges a worker to carry out door-to-door installation. The consumer only needs to fill in simple information, and the leasing party sends the staff to contact and install the intelligent lockset at the door, so that the consumer is worry-saving and labor-saving, and the intelligent lockset is favorably popularized.
As a preferable technical measure, the lease request information comprises the title, the contact way and the installation address of the consumer, the installation address is a fuzzy address, when the worker installs the lease request information at home, the consumer tells the worker the detailed address, the detailed address of the consumer is not uploaded to the server, and the privacy of the consumer can be effectively protected.
As a preferred technical measure, in the fourth step, the rental data includes an expiration time and a server time, and the server controls the use of the intelligent lock according to the expiration time, so that the scheme is easy to implement and is safe for consumers.
Preferably, after the expiration time and the server time are transmitted to the intelligent lock, the expiration time on the intelligent lock and the local time are synchronized. The time of the server is consistent with that of the intelligent lock, so that the server can manage the intelligent lock conveniently.
As a preferable technical measure, when the consumer does not pay, the electronic lock of the intelligent lock is in a closed state, the mechanical lock can be normally used, the actual requirements of the consumer are fully considered, the arrangement is humanized, and the situation that the user cannot enter the door without paying is avoided; meanwhile, for the leasing party, after the consumer uses the electronic lock of the intelligent lock, the consumer can reject the psychology after experiencing the convenience of the intelligent lock, and the consumer can continue to charge the electronic lock easily after being used by the electronic lock.
As a preferable technical measure, the unlocking password is only stored in the intelligent lock or on a client of a consumer, and the server controls the electronic lock of the intelligent lock to be opened or closed through due time; the unlocking password comprises a digital password, a fingerprint password and a graphic password. The intelligent lock is controlled through a client side, wherein the intelligent lock comprises an intelligent lock password modification function, a door opening mode modification function, an administrator password modification function, a lock information management function, a lock leasing experience function, a lock firmware upgrading function and the like, wherein the door opening password, the administrator password, the fingerprint password and the id card configuration information are only stored in the client side and cannot be uploaded to a server, the safety is amplified to the maximum, and even if the server is attacked or crashed, the door lock is not opened or closed for the data safety/normal use of consumers, and the influence is caused.
Meanwhile, when the consumer knows that the unlocking information is only stored locally, the intelligent lock can be rented more safely, and popularization and use of the intelligent lock are facilitated.
As a preferable technical measure, the process of data synchronization between the intelligent lock and the server comprises the following steps:
firstly, a leasing party uses a secret key burning tool to connect an intelligent lock which finishes writing in a product serial number SN;
secondly, the intelligent lock transmits the product serial code SN to a key burning tool and simultaneously sends the product serial code SN to a server;
step three, the server stores the SN and randomly creates a character string, namely a locker key; the server assembles the SN and the lock key into an array, symmetrically encrypts the array, and sends the encrypted array to the key burning tool;
fourthly, burning the encrypted array into the intelligent lockset by the key burning tool;
fifthly, the intelligent lockset decrypts the encrypted array to obtain original data and feeds back the result to the key burning tool and the server;
sixthly, the consumer obtains the intelligent lock in a renting mode and is connected with the intelligent lock;
the seventh step, the intelligent lock sends the product serial number and the lock key to the client and/or the server;
eighthly, the server inquires the local time of the intelligent lock and sends the server time and the lease time to the client in an encryption mode;
the ninth step, the client sends the encrypted server time and the rental time to the intelligent lockset;
tenth step, the intelligent lockset decrypts the encrypted information to obtain data before the server is encrypted, synchronizes the local time with the server time, and synchronously sets the lease time, and at the moment, all functions of the intelligent lockset are in a normal state; the intelligent lock and the client locally store unlocking information set by a consumer;
and step ten, if the consumer renews the fee, performing the operations from step eight to step ten, and if the consumer does not succeed in renewing the fee, closing part or all of the functions by the intelligent lock.
The invention sets a unique lock secret key for each intelligent lock, has high safety performance, simultaneously the unlocking password is only stored in the client and can not be uploaded to the server, the aim is to amplify the safety to the maximum, and even if the server is attacked or crashed, the invention can not affect the safety/normal use of the consumer data to open and close the door lock; meanwhile, when the consumer knows that the unlocking information is only stored locally, the intelligent lock can be rented more safely, and popularization and use of the intelligent lock are facilitated.
The intelligent lock comprises a lock cylinder, a driving motor for driving the lock cylinder to reciprocate, a microcontroller for controlling the driving motor, a user interaction interface for acquiring user operation information, a real-time clock module for timing lease time, a monitoring module for monitoring abnormal interference and a storage module for locally storing user unlocking information; the microcontroller is respectively connected with a driving motor, a user interaction interface, a real-time clock module, a monitoring module and a storage module, and the driving motor is connected with the lock cylinder; when the real-time clock module detects that the intelligent lockset is used for a long time or the monitoring module detects abnormal interference, the microcontroller closes part or all functions of the intelligent lockset.
The invention is internally provided with the real-time clock module, the real-time clock module not only times the lease time of the user, but also provides variable parameter basis for the communication encryption process of the server and the equipment terminal due to the uniqueness of the time. The real-time clock module is used for keeping the lock time synchronous with the server, so that the server can manage the lock conveniently, meanwhile, the real-time clock module can count and time the lock service time, the server can control the lock function according to lease time, the server can effectively control leased intelligent locks, and the lease scheme of the intelligent locks can be achieved.
The unlocking password is only stored in a mobile phone client of a consumer or a storage module of the lock and is not uploaded to the server, the safety of the intelligent lock is maximized, and even if the server is attacked or crashed, the door lock is not opened or closed for the data safety/normal use of the consumer, so that the influence is not caused; meanwhile, when the consumer knows that the unlocking information is only stored locally, the intelligent lock can be rented more safely, and popularization and use of the intelligent lock are facilitated.
The monitoring module is mainly used for monitoring man-made violent damage, such as a forced unlocking lock body, and common Tesla coil interference, electric pulse interference and the like in the market, the interference is usually accompanied by stronger pulse energy, when the monitoring module detects the stronger energy interference, the monitoring module sends interference information to the microcontroller, the microcontroller can determine whether to limit the door opening authority according to the interference level, and further judge whether to send necessary alarm sound and whether to push alarm information to a server; when the monitoring module does not detect the interference, the microcontroller controls the lockset to recover to normal, so that the intelligent lockset disclosed by the invention can resist a strong electric field and feed interference, can prevent violent forcible unlocking and improves the safety of the intelligent lockset.
As a preferable technical measure, the monitoring module is a single-key touch switch chip which is arranged on a circuit board in the intelligent lockset and connected with the inner core board. The single-key touch switch chip is very sensitive to the power supply and the change of the space electrical performance parameters, so that the detection of strong electric field pulse interference or feed interference can be completed by using lower cost.
The microcontroller comprises an outer core plate for processing user operation information and an inner core plate for data processing and controlling the driving motor, wherein the outer core plate is arranged on the outer side of the lock, the inner core plate is arranged on the inner side of the lock, and the outer core plate is in communication connection with the inner core plate; the inner core plate is arranged to mainly provide level signals for the driving motor, and the inner core plate is arranged on the inner side of the lockset to improve the safety of the lockset; if the inner core plate is arranged on the outer side of the lockset, the lockset is easy to crack if the inner core plate is damaged violently. The outer core plate controls the driving motor in a coding and decoding communication mode, and certain safety is achieved.
The outer core plate is connected with a standby motor. The invention comprises two paths of motor drives to ensure the stability of the system, and when one path is abnormal, the door opening and closing of a user is not influenced, and the user can use the system normally during maintenance.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a lockset leasing method, which is characterized in that a consumer can obtain the right of use of an intelligent lock at a very low price, pays according to leasing time, has low cost, is convenient for the consumer to bear, is convenient for the popularization of the intelligent lock and is convenient for the consumer to use. The invention provides an intelligent lock and a client for a lock leasing service platform, and provides a consumer with an intelligent lock and a client, the consumer can pay according to leasing time, the problem of high individual single expenditure cost of the consumer can be effectively solved, the product quality and after-sale are all right of a leasing party during leasing, and the worry of the consumer on the quality problem of the intelligent lock can be eliminated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a lock rental flow chart of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an encryption flowchart of the intelligent lock of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rental apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the intelligent lock of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
On the contrary, the invention is intended to cover alternatives, modifications, equivalents and alternatives which may be included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Furthermore, in the following detailed description of the present invention, certain specific details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details.
As shown in fig. 1, a lock leasing method,
firstly, a consumer obtains an intelligent lock through an online or offline channel;
the consumer fills the lease request, the lease party checks the lease request of the consumer, and the lease party issues an intelligent lock to the consumer according with the requirement and arranges the staff to carry out door-to-door installation. The consumer only needs to fill in simple information, and the leasing party sends the staff to contact and install the intelligent lockset at the door, so that the consumer is worry-saving and labor-saving, and the intelligent lockset is favorably popularized. The lease request information comprises the title, the contact way and the installation address of the consumer, the installation address is a fuzzy address, when the worker installs the lease request information at home, the consumer tells the worker the detailed address, the detailed address of the consumer is not uploaded to the server, and the privacy of the consumer can be effectively protected.
Secondly, connecting a customer to the intelligent lock by using a client;
thirdly, the consumer selects the time to be rented according to the actual demand of the consumer, and the payment is finished on the client;
fourthly, after payment is finished, the client uploads payment information to the server, and the server encrypts lease data of the consumer and sends the lease data to the client of the consumer; the rental data comprises expiration time and server time, the server controls the use of the intelligent lock through the expiration time, the scheme is easy to implement, and consumers are relieved. And after the expiration time and the server time are transmitted to the intelligent lock, synchronizing the expiration time on the intelligent lock and the local time. The time of the server is consistent with that of the intelligent lock, so that the server can manage the intelligent lock conveniently.
Fifthly, when the client is connected to the intelligent lock leased by the consumer, the encrypted lease data is transmitted to the intelligent lock;
sixthly, after the intelligent lock receives the lease data, the intelligent lock decrypts the lease data and synchronously updates the storage information of the intelligent lock according to the lease data;
seventhly, after the data synchronization is successful, the intelligent lock opens the authority, and the consumer can normally use the intelligent lock;
and eighthly, the consumer can renew the fee according to the demand and carry out the working procedures from the third step to the seventh step.
The invention provides a lockset leasing method, which is characterized in that a consumer can obtain the right of use of an intelligent lock at a very low price, pays according to leasing time, has low cost, is convenient for the consumer to bear, is convenient for the popularization of the intelligent lock and is convenient for the consumer to use. The invention provides an intelligent lock and a client for a lock leasing service platform, and provides a consumer with an intelligent lock and a client, the consumer can pay according to leasing time, the problem of high individual single expenditure cost of the consumer can be effectively solved, the product quality and after-sale are all right of a leasing party during leasing, and the worry of the consumer on the quality problem of the intelligent lock can be eliminated.
When the consumer does not pay, the electronic lock of the intelligent lock is in a closed state, the mechanical lock can be normally used, the actual requirements of the consumer are fully considered, the setting is humanized, and the situation that the user cannot enter the door without paying is avoided; meanwhile, for the leasing party, after the consumer uses the electronic lock of the intelligent lock, the consumer can reject the psychology after experiencing the convenience of the intelligent lock, and the consumer can continue to charge the electronic lock easily after being used by the electronic lock.
The unlocking password is only stored in the intelligent lock or on a client of a consumer, and the server controls the electronic lock of the intelligent lock to be opened and closed through due time; the unlocking password comprises a digital password, a fingerprint password and a graphic password. The intelligent lock is controlled through a client side, wherein the intelligent lock comprises an intelligent lock password modification function, a door opening mode modification function, an administrator password modification function, a lock information management function, a lock leasing experience function, a lock firmware upgrading function and the like, wherein the door opening password, the administrator password, the fingerprint password and the id card configuration information are only stored in the client side and cannot be uploaded to a server, the safety is amplified to the maximum, and even if the server is attacked or crashed, the door lock is not opened or closed for the data safety/normal use of consumers, and the influence is caused.
Meanwhile, when the consumer knows that the unlocking information is only stored locally, the intelligent lock can be rented more safely, and popularization and use of the intelligent lock are facilitated.
As shown in fig. 2, the process of data synchronization between the intelligent lock and the server includes the following steps: firstly, a leasing party uses a secret key burning tool to connect an intelligent lock which finishes writing in a product serial number SN;
secondly, the intelligent lock transmits the product serial code SN to a key burning tool and simultaneously sends the product serial code SN to a server;
step three, the server stores the SN and randomly creates a character string, namely a locker key; the server assembles the SN and the lock key into an array, symmetrically encrypts the array, and sends the encrypted array to the key burning tool;
fourthly, burning the encrypted array into the intelligent lockset by the key burning tool; powering on the intelligent lock, connecting the intelligent lock with a key burning tool, and if the key is not burned before the intelligent lock, prompting that burning is successful by the intelligent lock and/or the key burning tool; if the intelligent lockset has burned the secret key, the 'burning failure' is prompted, each intelligent lockset is ensured to have only one secret key, and the safety of lockset management is improved.
Fifthly, the intelligent lockset decrypts the encrypted array to obtain original data and feeds back the result to the key burning tool and the server;
sixthly, the consumer obtains the intelligent lock in a renting mode and is connected with the intelligent lock;
the seventh step, the intelligent lock sends the product serial number and the lock key to the client and/or the server;
eighthly, the server inquires the local time of the intelligent lock and sends the server time and the lease time to the client in an encryption mode;
the ninth step, the client sends the encrypted server time and the rental time to the intelligent lockset;
tenth step, the intelligent lockset decrypts the encrypted information to obtain data before the server is encrypted, synchronizes the local time with the server time, and synchronously sets the lease time, and at the moment, all functions of the intelligent lockset are in a normal state; the intelligent lock and the client locally store unlocking information set by a consumer;
and step ten, if the consumer renews the fee, performing the operations from step eight to step ten, and if the consumer does not succeed in renewing the fee, closing part or all of the functions of the intelligent lock.
The invention sets a unique lock secret key for each intelligent lock, has high safety performance, and the higher the safety is, the longer the length of the secret key is required to be, namely the more complicated the calculation of the secret key is, because the complexity of the data encryption algorithm is mainly caused by the distribution problem of the encryption secret key; the method directly burns the lock secret key (SEED) into the intelligent lock during lock production and backups the lock secret key at the server end, and burns the lock secret key into the intelligent lock by using a special secret key burning tool during production so as to ensure that the lock secret key can be safely burnt into the intelligent lock. In the data encryption process, a lock key does not need to be distributed, the data encryption and decryption efficiency can be greatly improved, the operation speed of the invention is effectively improved, the programming realization is convenient, the requirement on hardware is low, and the invention is suitable for being applied to intelligent locks.
Meanwhile, the unlocking password is only stored in the client and is not uploaded to the server, the purpose is to amplify the safety to the maximum, and even if the server is attacked or crashed, the influence on the safety/normal use of the consumer data for opening and closing the door lock is avoided; meanwhile, when the consumer knows that the unlocking information is only stored locally, the intelligent lock can be rented more safely, and popularization and use of the intelligent lock are facilitated.
The invention provides the intelligent lock and the client for the consumer, the consumer can pay according to the lease time, the problem of higher individual single expenditure cost of the consumer can be effectively solved, the product quality and the after-sale are fully charged by a manufacturer, namely a lease party during the lease, and the doubtful worry of the consumer on the quality problem of the intelligent lock can be eliminated.
The symmetric encryption mode is an RC4 encryption mode. The RC4 is an encryption algorithm, the length of a key of the RC4 is variable, but the keys in the encryption and decryption processes are the same, so the RC4 belongs to symmetric encryption, the RC4 is used for encrypting and decrypting byte streams, so the RC4 is suitable for encrypting and decrypting network communication data, and the RC4 encryption mode can effectively improve the operation speed of the invention, is convenient for programming realization, has low requirement on hardware, and is suitable for being applied to intelligent locks.
The key burning tool is a mobile terminal APP, and the client is a mobile phone APP, so that the key burning tool is convenient for consumers to use.
As shown in fig. 3-4, a rental device applying a lock rental method includes a server for rental data processing and transmission, an intelligent lock suitable for rental, and a client for rental operation of a consumer, where the intelligent lock includes a lock cylinder, a driving motor for driving the lock cylinder to reciprocate, a microcontroller for controlling the driving motor, a user interaction interface for acquiring user operation information, a real-time clock module for timing rental time, a monitoring module for monitoring abnormal interference, and a storage module for locally storing user unlocking information; the microcontroller is respectively connected with a driving motor, a user interaction interface, a real-time clock module, a monitoring module and a storage module, and the driving motor is connected with the lock cylinder; when the real-time clock module detects that the intelligent lockset is used for a long time or the monitoring module detects abnormal interference, the microcontroller closes part or all functions of the intelligent lockset.
The invention is internally provided with the real-time clock module, the real-time clock module not only times the lease time of the user, but also provides variable parameter basis for the communication encryption process of the server and the equipment terminal due to the uniqueness of the time. The real-time clock module is used for keeping the lock time synchronous with the server, so that the server can manage the lock conveniently, meanwhile, the real-time clock module can count and time the lock service time, the server can control the lock function according to lease time, the server can effectively control leased intelligent locks, and the lease scheme of the intelligent locks can be achieved.
The unlocking password is only stored in a mobile phone client of a consumer or a storage module of the lock and is not uploaded to the server, the safety of the intelligent lock is maximized, and even if the server is attacked or crashed, the door lock is not opened or closed for the data safety/normal use of the consumer, so that the influence is not caused; meanwhile, when the consumer knows that the unlocking information is only stored locally, the intelligent lock can be rented more safely, and popularization and use of the intelligent lock are facilitated.
The monitoring module is mainly used for monitoring man-made violent damage, such as a forced unlocking lock body, and common Tesla coil interference, electric pulse interference and the like in the market, the interference is usually accompanied by stronger pulse energy, when the monitoring module detects the stronger energy interference, the monitoring module sends interference information to the microcontroller, the microcontroller can determine whether to limit the door opening authority according to the interference level, and further judge whether to send necessary alarm sound and whether to push alarm information to a server; when the monitoring module does not detect the interference, the microcontroller controls the lockset to recover to normal, so that the intelligent lockset disclosed by the invention can resist a strong electric field and feed interference, can prevent violent forcible unlocking and improves the safety of the intelligent lockset.
The monitoring module is a single-key touch switch chip, is arranged on a circuit board in the intelligent lockset and is connected with the inner core board. The single-key touch switch chip is very sensitive to the power supply and the change of the space electrical performance parameters, so that the detection of strong electric field pulse interference or feed interference can be completed by using lower cost.
The microcontroller comprises an outer core plate for processing user operation information and an inner core plate for data processing and controlling the driving motor, the outer core plate is installed on the outer side of the lock, the inner core plate is installed on the inner side of the lock, and the outer core plate is in communication connection with the inner core plate. The inner core plate is arranged to mainly provide level signals for the driving motor, and the inner core plate is arranged on the inner side of the lockset to improve the safety of the lockset; if the inner core plate is arranged on the outer side of the lockset, the lockset is easy to crack if the inner core plate is damaged violently. The outer core plate adopts the communication mode of encoding and decoding to control the driving motor, promotes the security of tool to lock.
The outer core plate is connected with a standby motor. The invention comprises two paths of motor drives to ensure the stability of the system, and when one path is abnormal, the door opening and closing of a user is not influenced, and the user can use the system normally during maintenance.
The user interaction interface is divided into an external user interaction interface convenient for outdoor operation of a user and an internal user interaction interface convenient for indoor operation of the user; the external user interaction interface comprises a key module and a display module; the internal user interaction interface comprises a key module, a display module and a voice module. Complete functions and convenient use for consumers.
The external core board is respectively connected with an external user interaction interface, a real-time clock module, an ID card/IC card module, an RF remote control module and a fingerprint module; the inner core board is respectively connected with the wireless module, the inner user interaction interface, the driving motor, the power management module, the storage module and the monitoring module. Fully considers the using habits of consumers, has various unlocking modules and is suitable for various groups.
The external user interaction interface is provided with an external port detection module for detecting the level signal change of the external interface key port; the fingerprint module is provided with an interface detection module and is used for detecting the level signal change of the touch induction interface; the inner user interaction interface is provided with an inner port detection module for detecting the level signal change of the key port of the inner interface; the power management module is provided with a voltage sampling module and is used for detecting the voltage change of the system; the microcontroller core is internally provided with a temperature detection module for detecting the temperature change of the microcontroller. Utilize current components and parts, all monitor each region of intelligent tool to lock, realize intelligent tool to lock's three-dimensional protection.
The wireless module is a Bluetooth and/or WIFI and/or GPRS and/or zigbee and/or NBIOT and/or 2.4G frequency band wireless communication module. Multiple functional, the intelligent tool to lock of being convenient for communicates with other equipment.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A lock leasing method is characterized in that,
firstly, a consumer obtains an intelligent lock through an online or offline channel;
secondly, connecting a customer to the intelligent lock by using a client;
thirdly, the consumer selects the time to be rented according to the actual demand of the consumer, and the payment is finished on the client;
fourthly, after payment is finished, the client uploads payment information to the server, and the server encrypts lease data of the consumer and sends the lease data to the client of the consumer; the rental data includes an expiration time and a server time;
after the expiration time and the server time are transmitted to the intelligent lock, synchronizing the expiration time on the intelligent lock and the local time;
fifthly, when the client is connected to the intelligent lock leased by the consumer, the encrypted lease data is transmitted to the intelligent lock;
sixthly, after the intelligent lock receives the lease data, the intelligent lock decrypts the lease data and synchronously updates the storage information of the intelligent lock according to the lease data;
seventhly, after the data synchronization is successful, the intelligent lock opens the authority, and the consumer can normally use the intelligent lock;
when the consumer does not renew the fee due, the electronic lock of the intelligent lock is in a closed state, and the mechanical lock can be normally used;
the unlocking password is only stored in the intelligent lock or on a client of a consumer, and the server controls the electronic lock of the intelligent lock to be opened and closed through due time; the unlocking password comprises a digital password, a fingerprint password and a graphic password;
and eighthly, the consumer can renew the fee according to the demand and carry out the working procedures from the third step to the seventh step.
2. The lock leasing method of claim 1, wherein in the first step, a consumer fills out a leasing request, a leasing party audits the leasing request of the consumer, and the leasing party issues an intelligent lock to the consumer and arranges a worker to carry out door-to-door installation on the consumer meeting the requirements.
3. The lock leasing method of claim 2, wherein the leasing request information comprises a name, a contact address and an installation address of a consumer, and the installation address is an ambiguous address.
4. The lock leasing method of claim 1, wherein the process of data synchronization between the intelligent lock and the server comprises the following steps:
firstly, a leasing party uses a secret key burning tool to connect an intelligent lock which finishes writing in a product serial number SN;
secondly, the intelligent lock transmits the product serial code SN to a key burning tool and simultaneously sends the product serial code SN to a server;
step three, the server stores the SN and randomly creates a character string, namely a locker key; the server assembles the SN and the lock key into an array, symmetrically encrypts the array, and sends the encrypted array to the key burning tool;
fourthly, burning the encrypted array into the intelligent lockset by the key burning tool;
fifthly, the intelligent lockset decrypts the encrypted array to obtain original data and feeds back the result to the key burning tool and the server;
sixthly, the consumer obtains the intelligent lock in a renting mode and is connected with the intelligent lock;
the seventh step, the intelligent lock sends the product serial number and the lock key to the client and/or the server;
eighthly, the server inquires the local time of the intelligent lock and sends the server time and the lease time to the client in an encryption mode;
the ninth step, the client sends the encrypted server time and the rental time to the intelligent lockset;
tenth step, the intelligent lockset decrypts the encrypted information to obtain data before the server is encrypted, synchronizes the local time with the server time, and synchronously sets the lease time, and at the moment, all functions of the intelligent lockset are in a normal state; the intelligent lock and the client locally store unlocking information set by a consumer;
and step ten, if the consumer renews the fee, performing the operations from step eight to step ten, and if the consumer does not succeed in renewing the fee, closing part or all of the functions by the intelligent lock.
5. The leasing device applying the lockset leasing method as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized by comprising a server for leasing data processing and transmission, an intelligent lockset suitable for leasing, and a client for leasing operation of consumers, wherein the intelligent lockset comprises a lock cylinder, a driving motor for driving the lock cylinder to reciprocate, a microcontroller for controlling the driving motor, a user interaction interface for acquiring user operation information, a real-time clock module for timing leasing time, a monitoring module for monitoring abnormal interference, and a storage module for locally storing user unlocking information; the microcontroller is respectively connected with a driving motor, a user interaction interface, a real-time clock module, a monitoring module and a storage module, and the driving motor is connected with the lock cylinder; when the real-time clock module detects that the intelligent lockset is used for a long time or the monitoring module detects abnormal interference, the microcontroller closes part or all functions of the intelligent lockset.
6. The rental device of claim 5, wherein the monitoring module is a single-key touch switch chip that is built in a circuit board in the intelligent lock and connected to the inner core board; the microcontroller comprises an outer core plate for processing user operation information and an inner core plate for data processing and controlling the driving motor, wherein the outer core plate is arranged on the outer side of the lock, the inner core plate is arranged on the inner side of the lock, and the outer core plate is in communication connection with the inner core plate; the outer core plate is connected with a standby motor.
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| CN201811193263.3A CN109326032B (en) | 2018-10-14 | 2018-10-14 | Lock leasing method and leasing device applying same |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110130732A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-16 | 重庆鸣洋科技股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent door lock burglary-resisting system |
| CN110246257A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-17 | 武汉骏腾智拓科技有限公司 | A kind of Intellectual lock designed using decentralization based on technology of Internet of things |
| CN111222954A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-06-02 | 开能健康科技集团股份有限公司 | Shared rental equipment and control method thereof, shared system and shared control method |
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