Elevation starting device for transporting heavy equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transportation facilities, in particular to an elevation edge lifting device for transporting heavy equipment.
Background
The medium-sized and large-sized equipment commonly used usually has heavier quality, in order to carry out waterproof dustproof isostructure improvement, has changed equipment bottom form gradually, designs the equipment bottom into planar structure, has saved the loaded down with trivial details and the cost-effective of processing transportation structure, and the structure of flat plane is inconvenient transports, needs to use large-scale equipment to carry out the elevation angle rising limit in advance so that carry out the transportation with equipment through the haulage equipment.
Based on the aforesaid, the inventor discovers that the transportation equipment of using always is the main equipment, and the structure is fixed, and the flexibility of suitability is relatively poor, needs to carry out the angle of elevation through equipment cooperation such as loop wheel machine, and use cost is higher, and can not directly carry out auxiliary transportation as load-bearing tool to equipment.
Therefore, in view of the above, the present invention is to provide an elevation starting device for transporting heavy equipment, which is improved in view of the existing structure and defects, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
Problem (A)
In summary, the invention provides an elevation angle edge raising device for transporting heavy equipment, which solves the problems that the structure is fixed, the applicability and the activity are poor, the elevation angle needs to be carried out by matching equipment such as a crane and the like, the use cost is high, and the elevation angle edge raising device cannot be directly used as a bearing tool to carry out auxiliary transportation on the equipment through the improvement of the structure and the functionality.
(II) technical scheme
The invention provides an elevation edging device for transporting heavy equipment, which is used for elevation edging when transporting the heavy equipment. The invention provides an elevation edge lifting device for transporting heavy equipment, which specifically comprises:
the device comprises a frame body, an auxiliary universal wheel, a lifting bolt, a main forklift hole, a locking groove, a lifting frame, a take-up pulley, a Y-shaped hook block, a hook block connecting block, a bolt telescopic rod, a locking gear, a telescopic rocker, a pin locking frame, a gear pin, a push plate, an auxiliary sliding plate, a motion screw rod, a rotating plate, a telescopic rod spring, a telescopic supporting plate, an anti-skid rubber mat, a lifting plate, an auxiliary forklift hole and a locking screw; two groups of auxiliary universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the two sides of the bottom of the frame body through bolts, and the auxiliary universal wheels can be lifted by rotating the bolts; a square groove is formed in one side of the top of the frame body, a round hole is formed in the middle of the top of the square groove, and a bearing is embedded into the round hole; the lifting bolt and the bottom end of the moving screw are both of a thread-free structure, the lifting bolt is fixedly arranged in a middle bearing at the top of the frame body through interference fit, and the lifting frame is movably arranged in the square groove through the lifting bolt; two groups of main forklift holes are formed in the middle bottom of the frame body; the bottom of the front end of the inner side of the frame body is provided with two groups of square grooves, and the two sides of each square groove penetrate through the frame body and are provided with locking grooves; a group of screw holes are formed in the middle of the frame body, and two groups of square holes are formed in two sides of each screw hole.
Preferably, the middle of the lifting frame is fixedly provided with a take-up pulley through a rotating shaft matched key connection, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the lifting frame and is fixedly provided with a locking gear through a key connection, the outer end of the lifting frame is fixedly provided with a telescopic rocker through welding, and the telescopic rocker can fix the telescopic length through a jackscrew; locking gear one side integral type is provided with round pin lock frame, and is provided with the gear round pin through jackscrew fixed in the round pin lock frame.
Preferably, the middle of the outer end of the lifting frame is provided with a square groove, and one end of each square groove is movably provided with a pulley through a rotating shaft; two groups of stay wires are fixedly arranged on two sides of the take-up pulley through winding, and one ends of the stay wires penetrate through the pulleys and are fixedly provided with Y-shaped hook blocks through binding; a hook block connecting block is integrally arranged on the outer side of the Y-shaped hook block, and screw holes are formed in one end of each hook block connecting block; both ends of the bolt telescopic rod are respectively provided with a thread structure, and the Y-shaped hook block is inserted into the hook block connecting block screw hole through the bolt telescopic rod thread and is fixedly connected with the other group of Y-shaped hook blocks.
Preferably, two groups of auxiliary sliding plates are integrally arranged at two ends of one side of the push plate; the round hole has been seted up in the middle of push pedal one side, and the embedding is provided with the bearing in the round hole, and moves the screw rod and pass through interference fit and set up in the bearing, and the push pedal passes through supplementary slide and motion screw rod and support body swing joint.
Preferably, the bottom of the outer side of the push plate is movably provided with a rotating plate through a rotating shaft, and the top of the rotating plate is movably connected with the top of the push plate through a hook structure and a pull wire.
Preferably, set up the through-hole in the middle of the push pedal outside top and be provided with two sets of telescopic link springs through welded fastening, and telescopic link spring outer end homogeneous body formula is provided with the slide structure, and the slide structure passes through telescopic link spring and changes inboard contact of board.
Preferably, the two ends of the bottom of the outer side of the frame body are movably provided with telescopic supporting plates by being provided with T-shaped grooves, and the outer ends of the tops of the joints of the telescopic supporting plates are fixedly provided with jackscrews by being provided with screw holes; the bottom of the telescopic supporting plate is arranged to be of a saw-toothed structure, a plurality of groups of square grooves are formed in the bottom of the telescopic supporting plate, and anti-skidding rubber pads are fixedly arranged in the square grooves through bonding.
Preferably, the rising bottom plate is of a trapezoidal structure, both sides of the rising bottom plate are of plate-shaped structures, screw holes are formed in the middle of each plate-shaped structure, locking screws are fixedly connected in the screw holes through the screw holes, and the rising bottom plate can be fixedly arranged in square holes in the inner side of the locking grooves through the locking screws; and two groups of auxiliary forklift holes are formed in the bottom of the lifting bottom plate.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides an elevation edging device for transporting heavy equipment, which can be used for elevation edging of flat-bottom equipment by arranging a Y-shaped hook block and a push plate, is convenient for bottoming of the equipment and is beneficial to transportation and movement of the flat-bottom equipment.
Secondly, the setting of flexible fagging and anti-skidding cushion can increase bottom surface length for the edge device is played in the angle of elevation, and then promotes bottom moment, can avoid because the equipment overweight results in the edge device is played in the angle of elevation unbalance turnover to, the bottom sawtooth structure segment formula cooperation anti-skidding callus on the sole of flexible fagging can effectively increase the frictional force of the edge device is played in the angle of elevation, prevents that the edge device in the angle of elevation from sliding.
Moreover, the setting of main fork truck hole and vice fork truck hole can provide the transportation ability for the limit device is played in the angle of elevation, can directly transport the limit device and the equipment of carrying out the transportation to the angle of elevation through cooperation hydraulic pressure car or each type fork truck to, the setting of supplementary universal wheel can cooperate hydraulic pressure car or each type fork truck to accomplish the transportation, promotes the transportation ability of the limit device is played in the angle of elevation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic partial perspective view of a frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a start-up plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial structural view of part A in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial structural view of a portion B in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion C according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of D in the embodiment of the present invention;
in fig. 1 to 9, the correspondence between the part names or lines and the reference numbers is:
1-frame body, 101-auxiliary universal wheel, 102-lifting bolt, 103-main forklift hole, 104-locking groove, 2-lifting frame, 201-take-up pulley, 202-pulley, 203-Y-shaped hook block, 20301-hook block connecting block, 204-bolt telescopic rod, 205-locking gear, 206-telescopic rocker, 207-pin locking frame, 208-gear pin, 3-push plate, 301-auxiliary sliding plate, 302-motion screw, 303-rotating plate, 304-telescopic rod spring, 4-telescopic supporting plate, 401-antiskid rubber pad, 5-lifting plate, 501-auxiliary forklift hole and 502-locking screw.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 9.
In order to solve the problems that an elevation angle edge lifting device for transporting heavy equipment in the prior art is fixed in structure, poor in applicability and activity, high in use cost and incapable of being directly used as a bearing tool to assist in transporting the equipment due to the fact that an elevation angle needs to be performed through cooperation of equipment such as a crane and the like, the elevation angle edge lifting device for transporting the heavy equipment is provided, and is used for elevation angle edge lifting during heavy equipment transportation and comprises: the device comprises a frame body 1, an auxiliary universal wheel 101, a lifting bolt 102, a main forklift hole 103, a locking groove 104, a lifting frame 2, a take-up pulley 201, a pulley 202, a Y-shaped hook block 203, a hook block connecting block 20301, a bolt telescopic rod 204, a locking gear 205, a telescopic rocker 206, a pin locking frame 207, a gear pin 208, a push plate 3, an auxiliary sliding plate 301, a moving screw 302, a rotating plate 303, a telescopic rod spring 304, a telescopic supporting plate 4, an anti-skid rubber pad 401, a lifting plate 5, an auxiliary forklift hole 501 and a locking screw 502; two groups of auxiliary universal wheels 101 are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the two sides of the bottom of the frame body 1 through bolts, and the auxiliary universal wheels 101 can be lifted by rotating the bolts; one side of the top of the frame body 1 is provided with a square groove, a round hole is formed in the middle of the top of the square groove, and a bearing is embedded in the round hole; the bottom ends of the lifting bolt 102 and the moving screw 302 are both set to be of a thread-free structure, the lifting bolt 102 is fixedly arranged in a middle bearing at the top of the frame body 1 through interference fit, and the lifting frame 2 is movably arranged in a square groove through the lifting bolt 102; two groups of main forklift holes 103 are formed in the middle bottom of the frame body 1; two groups of square grooves are formed in the bottom of the front end of the inner side of the frame body 1, and locking grooves 104 are formed in the two sides of each square groove and penetrate through the frame body 1; a group of screw holes are formed in the middle of the frame body 1, and two groups of square holes are formed in two sides of each screw hole.
The middle of the lifting frame 2 is fixedly provided with a take-up pulley 201 through a rotating shaft matched key connection, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the lifting frame 2 and is fixedly provided with a locking gear 205 through a key connection, the outer end of the lifting frame 2 is fixedly provided with a telescopic rocker 206 through welding, and the telescopic rocker 206 can fix the telescopic length through a jackscrew; a pin lock frame 207 is integrally arranged on one side of the locking gear 205, a gear pin 208 is fixedly arranged in the pin lock frame 207 through a jackscrew, and the position of the locking gear 205 can be fixed through the gear pin 208.
Wherein, the middle of the outer end of the lifting frame 2 is provided with a square groove, and one end of the square groove is movably provided with a pulley 202 through a rotating shaft; two groups of stay wires are fixedly arranged on two sides of the take-up pulley 201 through winding, and one ends of the stay wires penetrate through the pulley 202 and are fixedly provided with Y-shaped hook blocks 203 through binding; a hook block connecting block 20301 is integrally arranged on the outer side of the Y-shaped hook block 203, and screw holes are formed in one end of each hook block connecting block 20301; both ends of the bolt telescopic rod 204 are both set to be in a threaded structure, the Y-shaped hook block 203 is inserted into a screw hole of the hook block connecting block 20301 through the threads of the bolt telescopic rod 204 and is fixedly connected with the other group of Y-shaped hook blocks 203, and the transverse position of the Y-shaped hook block 203 can be fixed through setting the bolt telescopic rod 204.
Wherein two groups of auxiliary sliding plates 301 are integrally arranged at two ends of one side of the push plate 3; the round hole has been seted up in the middle of push pedal 3 one side, and the embedding is provided with the bearing in the round hole, and moves screw 302 and set up in the bearing through interference fit, and push pedal 3 through supplementary slide 301 and movement screw 302 and 1 swing joint of support body, can remove the position of adjusting push pedal 3 through setting up movement screw 302.
Wherein, push pedal 3 outside bottom is provided with through the pivot activity changes board 303, and changes board 303 top and push pedal 3 top and through setting up the couple structure and install the swing joint that acts as go-between, can avoid changeing board 303 displacement overlength through setting up the couple structure.
Wherein, set up the through-hole in the middle of the push pedal 3 outside top and be provided with two sets of telescopic link springs 304 through welded fastening, and telescopic link spring 304 outer end homogeneous body formula is provided with the slide structure, and the slide structure through telescopic link spring 304 with change inboard contact of board 303, can cushion and support the position of changeing board 303 through setting up telescopic link spring 304.
Wherein, the two ends of the bottom of the outer side of the frame body 1 are movably provided with a telescopic supporting plate 4 by arranging a T-shaped groove, and the outer end of the top of the joint of the telescopic supporting plate 4 is fixedly provided with a jackscrew by arranging a screw hole; the bottom of the telescopic supporting plate 4 is set to be of a saw-toothed structure, a plurality of groups of square grooves are formed in the bottom of the telescopic supporting plate 4, anti-skid rubber pads 401 are fixedly arranged in the square grooves through bonding, and friction force of the telescopic supporting plate 4 can be increased through the anti-skid rubber pads 401.
The lifting bottom plate 5 is of a trapezoidal structure, both sides of the lifting bottom plate 5 are of plate-shaped structures, screw holes are formed in the middle of each plate-shaped structure, locking screws 502 are fixedly connected in the screw holes through the screw holes, and the lifting bottom plate 5 can be fixedly arranged in square holes in the inner sides of the locking grooves 104 through the locking screws 502; two sets of vice fork truck holes 501 have been seted up to the bottom of the plays bottom plate 5, conveniently transports equipment through setting up plays bottom plate 5.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: according to the invention, two groups of auxiliary universal wheels 101 are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of two sides of the bottom of a frame body 1 through bolts, the auxiliary universal wheels 101 are lifted up by rotating the bolts, a square groove is formed in one side of the top of the frame body 1, a round hole is formed in the middle of the top of the square groove, a bearing is embedded in the round hole, the bottom ends of a lifting bolt 102 and a moving screw 302 are both provided with a thread-free structure, the lifting bolt 102 is fixedly arranged in a middle bearing at the top of the frame body 1 through interference fit, a lifting frame 2 is movably arranged in the square groove through the lifting bolt 102, two groups of main forklift holes 103 are formed in the middle bottom of the frame body 1, two groups of square grooves are formed in the bottom of the front end of the inner side of the frame body 1, locking grooves 104 penetrate through the frame body 1 at; a take-up pulley 201 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the lifting frame 2 through a rotating shaft matched key connection, a locking gear 205 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft through the lifting frame 2 through a key connection, a telescopic rocker 206 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the lifting frame 2 through welding, the telescopic rocker 206 is fixed in telescopic length through a jackscrew, a pin lock frame 207 is integrally arranged on one side of the locking gear 205, and a gear pin 208 is fixedly arranged in the pin lock frame 207 through a jackscrew; a square groove is formed in the middle of the outer end of the lifting frame 2, a pulley 202 is movably arranged at one end of the square groove through a rotating shaft, two groups of pull wires are fixedly arranged on two sides of a take-up pulley 201 in a winding mode, a Y-shaped hook block 203 is fixedly arranged at one end of each pull wire through the pulley 202 in a binding mode, a hook block connecting block 20301 is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the Y-shaped hook block 203 in a integrated mode, a screw hole is formed at one end of each hook block connecting block 20301, a threaded structure is arranged at two ends of a bolt telescopic rod 204, and the Y-shaped hook block 203 is fixedly connected with the other group of Y-shaped hook blocks 203 through a bolt telescopic; two groups of auxiliary sliding plates 301 are integrally arranged at two ends of one side of the push plate 3, a round hole is formed in the middle of one side of the push plate 3, a bearing is embedded in the round hole, a moving screw 302 is arranged in the bearing in an interference fit manner, and the push plate 3 is movably connected with the frame body 1 through the auxiliary sliding plates 301 and the moving screw 302; a rotating plate 303 is movably arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the push plate 3 through a rotating shaft, and the top of the rotating plate 303 is movably connected with the top of the push plate 3 through a hook structure and a pull wire; a through hole is formed in the middle of the top of the outer side of the push plate 3, two groups of telescopic rod springs 304 are fixedly arranged in a welding mode, a sliding plate structure is integrally arranged at the outer ends of the telescopic rod springs 304, and the sliding plate structure is in contact with the inner side of the rotating plate 303 through the telescopic rod springs 304; the bottom two ends of the outer side of the frame body 1 are movably provided with telescopic supporting plates 4 by arranging T-shaped grooves, the outer ends of the tops of the joints of the telescopic supporting plates 4 are fixedly provided with jackscrews by arranging screw holes, the bottom of each telescopic supporting plate 4 is arranged to be a zigzag structure, a plurality of groups of square grooves are arranged at the bottom of each telescopic supporting plate 4, and anti-skid rubber pads 401 are fixedly arranged in the square grooves by bonding; the lifting bottom plate 5 is of a trapezoidal structure, both sides of the lifting bottom plate 5 are of plate-shaped structures, screw holes are formed in the middle of each plate-shaped structure, locking screws 502 are fixedly connected in the screw holes through the screw holes, and two groups of auxiliary forklift holes 501 are formed in the bottom of the lifting bottom plate 5; the edge lifting device is placed on one side of equipment through a forklift in cooperation with a main forklift hole 103 and an auxiliary universal wheel 101, the auxiliary universal wheel 101 is packed up through a bolt, a telescopic supporting plate 4 is loosened, jackscrews are stretched and fastened again, a Y-shaped hook block 203 is stretched to one side of the equipment, two sets of Y-shaped hook blocks 203 are fixed through a bolt telescopic rod 204, a telescopic rocker 206 is rotated to shrink the Y-shaped hook block 203, the equipment is rotated through a push plate 3 and a rotating plate 303, the locking gear 205 is fixed through a gear pin 208 to prevent the locking gear 205 from rotating, a lifting bottom plate 5 is fixedly arranged in a square hole in a locking groove 104 through a locking screw 502, the device is slightly returned to the position through a rotating movement screw 302 of the unlocking gear pin 208, the equipment is lifted through the rotating plate 303 and the lifting bottom plate 5, and the main forklift hole 103 and the auxiliary forklift hole 501 can be moved through the forklift in which.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.