CN109319330A - A kind of multifunctional garbage can - Google Patents

A kind of multifunctional garbage can Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109319330A
CN109319330A CN201811390668.6A CN201811390668A CN109319330A CN 109319330 A CN109319330 A CN 109319330A CN 201811390668 A CN201811390668 A CN 201811390668A CN 109319330 A CN109319330 A CN 109319330A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
case
recycling bins
recyclable
connect
case lid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811390668.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋惠良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HAINING SENIOR TECHNICAL SCHOOL
Original Assignee
HAINING SENIOR TECHNICAL SCHOOL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HAINING SENIOR TECHNICAL SCHOOL filed Critical HAINING SENIOR TECHNICAL SCHOOL
Priority to CN201811390668.6A priority Critical patent/CN109319330A/en
Publication of CN109319330A publication Critical patent/CN109319330A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053Combination of several receptacles
    • B65F1/006Rigid receptacles stored in an enclosure or forming part of it
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B65F1/1638Electromechanically operated lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/139Illuminating means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/152Material detecting means
    • B65F2210/1525Material detecting means for metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/168Sensing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/172Solar cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/176Sorting means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional garbage cans, be equipped with including trash bin body and dustbin pedestal, in trash bin body recyclable case and can not recycling bins, two recycling upper box parts are equipped with dispensing port, case lid, solar panel at the top of case lid are equipped at the top of trash bin body;It can not be respectively equipped in recyclable case and outward garbage reclamation platform and metal detection platform at two dispensing ports of recycling bins, be equipped with metal sensor in metal detection platform;It can not be equipped with turnover door at the dispensing port of recycling bins, turnover door is connect by shaft with case lid;Metal sensor and turnover door are connect with one-chip computer module, and one-chip computer module is set to recyclable case and can not be additionally provided with thimerosal in cell, thimerosal is connect by micro pump with Fine spray shower nozzle in the cell between recycling bins.The present invention is classified by human body sensing voice reminder, metal detection control tactics, and enhancing people's garbage classification consciousness, overall volume is small, and structure is simply at low cost, high-efficient, economical and practical.

Description

A kind of multifunctional garbage can
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dustbins, and in particular to a kind of multifunctional garbage can.
Background technique
Currently, be all provided in the residence district that beautiful environment it is classified garbage box monitored, but it is most of do not obtain it is correct It uses, the reason is that various, one of main aspect is that current people are strong not enough to the consciousness of garbage classification, from family In the rubbish sent out often do not classify, on the one hand increase the workload of sanitationman in this way, on the other hand waste money Source.For this purpose, designing the dustbin of a solar energy voice reminder, metal detection classification to solve this problem, garbage classification must It must be since source.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of multifunctional garbage cans, pass through human body sensing voice reminder point Class, metal detection control tactics, enhancing people's garbage classification consciousness, overall volume is small, and structure is simply at low cost, high-efficient, warp It helps practical.
The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention is: a kind of multifunctional garbage can, including trash bin body With dustbin pedestal, be equipped in the trash bin body recyclable case and can not recycling bins, two recycling upper box parts are equipped with throwing Mouth is put, case lid is equipped at the top of the trash bin body, is equipped with and the matched groove of solar panel, groove at the top of the case lid It is interior to be equipped with solar panel;Garbage reclamation platform can not be respectively equipped in recyclable case and outward at two dispensing ports of recycling bins With metal detection platform, the metal detection platform is interior to be equipped with metal sensor;It is described to be equipped with overturning at the dispensing port of recycling bins Door, the turnover door are connect by shaft with case lid;The metal sensor and turnover door are connect with one-chip computer module, described One-chip computer module is set to recyclable case and can not be additionally provided with thimerosal in the cell, sterilize in the cell between recycling bins Liquid is connect by micro pump with Fine spray shower nozzle, and the Fine spray shower nozzle is set to cell both side plate top.
As a further improvement, the one-chip computer module is also connected with human inductor, headlamp and voice module, described Voice module is connect with amplifier speaker.
As a further improvement, the corresponding recyclable case in the case lid front and can not recycling bins position be equipped with recyclable refer to Show lamp and indicator light not can be recycled.
As a further improvement, the cell front upper is additionally provided with display screen.
As a further improvement, the dustbin base bottom is equipped with universal wheel.
The present invention is generated electricity using solar panel as local energy, voice is completed by programming, metal detection is killed Bacterium disinfection, the tasks such as illumination.Especially metal garbage recycling is no longer a difficult matter.When people is close to dustbin, human body infrared Inductor is connected to signal and signal is inputted one-chip computer module, and program instruction control driving voice module connects from amplifier speaker Supervention goes out " asking garbage classification ..., asks garbage classification ", while program instruction driving display screen rolls and " can be recycled, can not return Two indicator light flashings of receipts ".When metal garbage be put into can not recycling bins when, metal detection platform issue alarm signal, by single-chip microcontroller Modular program order-driven direct current generator executes movement " closing turnover door ", and continuous issue " is please put into rubbish recyclable simultaneously Rubbish is please put into recyclable case by case ... .. " phonetic order.Until metal garbage leaves metal detection platform, turnover door again from Dynamic to open, voice module continuously issues the voice prompting of " asking garbage classification ..., asks garbage classification " again.This dustbin is also set up Timing sterilizing and evening automatic illuminating function.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: being classified by human body sensing voice reminder, metal detection control tactics enhance people Garbage classification consciousness, overall volume is small, and structure is simply at low cost, using solar power generation be the energy, energy conservation and environmental protection is at low cost, It is easy for installation, it is high-efficient, it is economical and practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is turnover door of embodiment of the present invention using process diagram.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment
As shown in attached drawing 1, Fig. 2, a kind of multifunctional garbage can, including trash bin body 1 and dustbin pedestal 2, the rubbish Be equipped in rubbish case ontology 1 recyclable case 3 and can not recycling bins 4, two recycling upper box parts are equipped with dispensing port, the dustbin sheet Case lid 5 is equipped at the top of body 1, be equipped at the top of the case lid 5 with the matched groove of solar panel 6, be equipped with one piece 40 in groove Centimetre of X100 centimetres (18V60W) solar panel semi-flexible 6 with efficient conversion ratio, output voltage 18V, maximum output Electric current is 3.4(A), the average 15AH---17AH of power generation daily of normal condition charges a battery (accumulator capacity 20AH), rubbish Case quiescent current 60mA, operating current 350mA averagely send out an atmospheric electricity sustainable use 5-10 days.In recyclable case and can not return It receives and is respectively equipped with garbage reclamation platform 7 and metal detection platform 8 outward at two dispensing ports of case, be equipped in the metal detection platform 8 Metal sensor, described to be equipped with turnover door 9 at the dispensing port of recycling bins 4, the turnover door 9 is connected by shaft and case lid 5 It connects, when opening is fitted in 5 bottom surface of case lid, when closing as shown in Figure 2;The metal sensor and turnover door 9 with single-chip microcontroller mould Block connection, principle are to work as monitor station using the normally opened model TCB -3080A80mm metal sensor of three line of inductance type NPN direct current When having detected metal object, there is signal output, by SCM program driving direct current generator movement (90 ° of doors of overturning are closed)) When metal object leaves monitor station, no signal exports SCM program and resets, and direct current generator movement resets (turnover door opening); The one-chip computer module is set to recyclable case 3 and can not be additionally provided with and disappear in the cell 11 in the cell 11 between recycling bins 4 Venom, thimerosal are connect by micro pump with Fine spray shower nozzle 12, and the Fine spray shower nozzle 12 is set to 11 both side plate top of cell. The one-chip computer module is also connected with human inductor, headlamp and voice module, and the voice module and amplifier speaker 13 connect It connects.11 front upper of cell is additionally provided with time display screen 14.2 bottom of dustbin pedestal is equipped with universal wheel 10.
The driving that the present invention overturns door-hinge is to be controlled by metal detection platform output signal by SCM program.When metal is examined Scaffold tower has detected and has immediately made a response when metal object that speech chip issues simultaneously for program controlled motor movement (90 ° of overturning) Article 2 instruction: rubbish is please put into recycling bins, rubbish is please put into recycling bins.Voice prompting.When metal object leaves inspection Program reset speech chip resets when scaffold tower.It re-emits first instruction: asking garbage classification, ask garbage classification.Voice mention Show.
Human body infrared inductor of the present invention uses E3F-DS30C4 diffusing reflection formula sensor NPN open type, when people is close Sensor issues signal when dustbin, is issued and is instructed by single-chip microcontroller (chip works out a set of program using 51 series):
" 1. recyclable ", " not can be recycled " and " LED light flashing "
2. voice module issues first instruction: " asking garbage classification, ask garbage classification " (speech chip is using JQE960 band function Put voice module)
3. there is LED light rolling in control system front.
Disinfection and sterilization of the present invention is specifically executed by micro pump and Fine spray shower nozzle by SCM program setting control, at night Illumination is also when being less than 12V according to solar battery to evening voltage output by SCM program by storage battery power supply, daytime SCM program closes battery when solar battery output voltage is greater than 12V.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of multifunctional garbage can, including trash bin body (1) and dustbin pedestal (2), the trash bin body (1) is interior to be set Have recyclable case (3) and can not recycling bins (4), two recycling upper box parts are equipped with dispensing port, it is characterised in that: the dustbin Case lid (5) are equipped at the top of ontology (1), be equipped at the top of the case lid (5) with solar panel (6) matched groove, in groove Equipped with solar panel (6);Garbage reclamation can not be respectively equipped in recyclable case and outward at two dispensing ports of recycling bins Platform (7) and metal detection platform (8), the metal detection platform (8) is interior to be equipped with metal sensor;It is described can not recycling bins (4) throwing It puts and is equipped with turnover door (9) at mouth, the turnover door (9) is connect by shaft with case lid (5);The metal sensor and turnover door (9) connect with one-chip computer module, the one-chip computer module be set to recyclable case (3) and can not between recycling bins (4) every In case (11), thimerosal is additionally provided in the cell (11), thimerosal is connect by micro pump with Fine spray shower nozzle (12), described Fine spray shower nozzle (12) is set to cell (11) both side plate top.
2. a kind of multifunctional garbage can as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the one-chip computer module is also connected with human body sense Device, headlamp and voice module are answered, the voice module is connect with amplifier speaker (13).
3. a kind of multifunctional garbage can as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: case lid (5) front is corresponding recyclable Case (3) and can not recycling bins (4) position be equipped with recyclable indicator light and not recyclable indicator light.
4. a kind of multifunctional garbage can as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: cell (11) front upper is additionally provided with Display screen (14).
5. a kind of multifunctional garbage can as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: dustbin pedestal (2) bottom is equipped with Universal wheel (10).
CN201811390668.6A 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of multifunctional garbage can Withdrawn CN109319330A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811390668.6A CN109319330A (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of multifunctional garbage can

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811390668.6A CN109319330A (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of multifunctional garbage can

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109319330A true CN109319330A (en) 2019-02-12

Family

ID=65257864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811390668.6A Withdrawn CN109319330A (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of multifunctional garbage can

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109319330A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112407649A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-02-26 鲁晓军 Municipal solid waste classification case

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112407649A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-02-26 鲁晓军 Municipal solid waste classification case

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Application publication date: 20190212