CN109319315A - A kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask - Google Patents

A kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109319315A
CN109319315A CN201811102423.9A CN201811102423A CN109319315A CN 109319315 A CN109319315 A CN 109319315A CN 201811102423 A CN201811102423 A CN 201811102423A CN 109319315 A CN109319315 A CN 109319315A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
water
copper sheet
fixedly connected
oil
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201811102423.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109319315B (en
Inventor
孙勇
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Dongying Ruigang Investment Service Co.,Ltd.
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811102423.9A priority Critical patent/CN109319315B/en
Publication of CN109319315A publication Critical patent/CN109319315A/en
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Publication of CN109319315B publication Critical patent/CN109319315B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/74Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
    • B65D88/744Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents heating or cooling through the walls or internal parts of the container, e.g. circulation of fluid inside the walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers

Abstract

The present invention relates to chemical fields, specifically a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask, including oil-bearing structure, water storage mechanism, water-drainage mechanism, recovering mechanism, protection mechanism, thermally conductive circle, power supply mechanism, conductive mechanism and pushing mechanism, the power supply mechanism of the side of shell, which is cooperated by pushing mechanism with conductive mechanism, opens solenoid valve, it is stretched in the mercury expansion of mercury room when the temperature of shell reaches certain value and realizes that the first copper sheet is connected to the second copper sheet, and then the inside portion water of water tank is discharged by solenoid valve opening discharge tube and is cooled down for shell, avoid the excessively high fuel tank explosion of temperature, the top of second copper sheet is fixedly connected with delay plate by second spring, when the temperature of shell reduces, mercury is shunk, in order to avoid solenoid valve immediately disconnects when the temperature decreases, when the first copper sheet is separated with the second copper sheet, the delay plate is in second spring It is also contacted with the first copper sheet under effect, avoiding shell, also cooling solenoid valve does not just power off comprehensively.

Description

A kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical field, specifically a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask.
Background technique
Hazardous Chemical Substances refers to the properties such as murder by poisoning, burn into explosion, burning, combustion-supporting, has to human body, facility, environment The severe poisonous chemicals and other chemicals of harm, chemical industry are the abbreviations of " chemical technology ", " chemical industry ", " chemical engineering " etc.. It is all to change material composition, structure or the technology for synthesizing novel substance with chemical method, chemical production technology is belonged to, that is, change Technique is learned, products obtained therefrom is referred to as chemicals or chemical products.
However the temperature of traditional chemical dangerous goods transfer cask hot weather oil tank during transportation is higher is easy pair The interior oil of oil tank is lighted, and fuel tank explosion is caused, and existing is all that the thickness for increasing oil tank by some materials cools down, and is dropped Warm speed is slow, and not comprehensively, heat distributes slow, and protective value is low, in consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of transports of chemical dangerous goods Tank has the following characteristics that
(1) a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask of the present invention, the power supply mechanism of the side of shell pass through pushing mechanism Cooperate with conductive mechanism and open solenoid valve, stretches realization the in the mercury expansion of mercury room when the temperature of shell reaches certain value One copper sheet is connected to the second copper sheet, and then the inside portion water of water tank is discharged by solenoid valve opening discharge tube and is dropped for shell Temperature avoids the excessively high fuel tank explosion of temperature.
(2) top of a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask of the present invention, the second copper sheet connects by the way that second spring is fixed Delay plate is connect, mercury is shunk when the temperature of shell reduces, and push plate is separated with the first copper sheet of general who has surrendered under follow block with the second copper sheet, is Solenoid valve is avoided immediately to disconnect when the temperature decreases, when the first copper sheet is separated with the second copper sheet, the delay plate is second It is also contacted with the first copper sheet under the action of spring, avoiding shell, also cooling solenoid valve does not just power off comprehensively.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask, the confessions of the side of shell Motor structure, which is cooperated by pushing mechanism with conductive mechanism, opens solenoid valve, the mercury room when the temperature of shell reaches certain value It is stretched in mercury expansion and realizes that the first copper sheet is connected to the second copper sheet, and then solenoid valve is opened into discharge tube for the inside portion water of water tank Discharge is that shell cools down, and avoids the excessively high fuel tank explosion of temperature, the top of the second copper sheet is fixedly connected by second spring prolongs When plate, when shell temperature reduce when mercury shrink, push plate is separated with the first copper sheet of general who has surrendered under follow block with the second copper sheet, in order to keep away Exempt from solenoid valve immediately to disconnect when the temperature decreases, when the first copper sheet is separated with the second copper sheet, the delay plate is in second spring Under the action of also contacted with the first copper sheet, avoid shell also not comprehensively cooling solenoid valve just do not power off.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask, including oil storage Mechanism, water storage mechanism, water-drainage mechanism, recovering mechanism, protection mechanism, thermally conductive circle, power supply mechanism, conductive mechanism and pushing mechanism; The surface of the oil-bearing structure for storing gasoline of inner hollow is fixedly connected with the institute for protecting the oil outlet mechanism Recovering mechanism is stated, the top of the recovering mechanism is equipped with for the Water-storage machine storing water, cooling down for the oil-bearing structure Structure, the surface of the recovering mechanism is opposite to be equipped with the water-drainage mechanism positioned at water storage mechanism two sidewalls, the recycling machine The side of structure is equipped with for providing the power supply mechanism of electric power, and the side of the recovering mechanism is fixedly connected with for thermally conductive In cylindrical structure, the open-topped thermally conductive circle, the side wall of the recovering mechanism is fixedly connected with hollow cylindrical Structure, the protection mechanism at the top of the thermally conductive circle, one end of the power supply mechanism is through the protection mechanism Internal to be electrically connected with the conductive mechanism, one end of the conductive mechanism is electrically connected at the water-drainage mechanism, the protection The bottom of mechanism is equipped with the pushing mechanism for driving the conductive mechanism, perception thermally conductive circle heat.
Specifically, the recovering mechanism includes shell and inlet opening, inside is fixedly connected on the outside of the oil-bearing structure The hollow shell to shield, the two side walls of the shell equidistantly open up the water inlet for collecting rainwater Hole, rainy day rainwater along the shell flow to the inlet opening inside can hot weather be the oil-bearing structure carry out Cooling avoids the oil-bearing structure from exploding.
Specifically, the oil-bearing structure includes oil tank, flowline and oil inlet pipe, the inside of the shell is fixedly connected useful In the oil tank of oil storage, the oil inlet pipe is connected to the oil tank through one end of the shell, and the flowline runs through institute The one end for stating shell is connected to the oil tank, and the flowline is located at the bottom of the oil inlet pipe, by the pipeline of oiling when oiling It is connected to the oil inlet pipe to refuel, carries out the fuel tank that the flowline is connected to gas station when being refueled to gas station It drains the oil.
Specifically, the water storage mechanism includes water inlet pipe, observation window and water tank, fixed company at the top center of the shell Inner hollow is connect, the side of the water tank for water storage of the fan-shaped structure in section, the water tank is equipped with due to observing water quantity The observation window, the water inlet pipe is used in conjunction in the top of the water tank, added in hot weather to the inside of the water tank Water, the inside water of the water tank from the observation window, convenient for radiating to the shell, to avoid the oil tank Explosion.
Specifically, the water-drainage mechanism includes solenoid valve, discharge tube, water fender and discharge sump, the side wall phase of the shell To arc-shaped structure, the water fender positioned at the water tank two sidewalls is equidistantly equipped with, the two sidewalls of the water tank are equidistantly pacified Equipped with the solenoid valve for controlling water flow, side connection and the discharge tube of the solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is located at Between two water fenders, the discharge sump is formed between two adjacent water fenders, it will after the solenoid valves The discharge tube, which is opened, realizes that the water flow inside of the water tank arrives the surface of the shell, and the water fender avoids water from outflowing, section About water source comprehensively radiates the shell, and water flow can flow to shell inside when passing through the inlet opening is stored up It deposits, the shell can similarly radiate.
Specifically, the power supply mechanism includes box body, battery and inlet wire, the side installation of the shell is described for placing The box body of battery, the inlet wire are electrically connected at the battery through one end of the box body, and the solenoid valve is located at institute The battery is put into the inside of the box body by the top for stating box body, realizes power supply, the inlet wire is electrically connected at the electricity Pond, which is realized, to be powered.
Specifically, the protection mechanism includes the first spring, foam-rubber cushion and cylinder, the side of the shell is fixedly connected with Internal hollow cylindrical structure, top positioned at the thermally conductive circle cylinder, the inner sidewall bonding of the cylinder is Foam-rubber cushion is stated, the inner top of the cylinder is fixedly connected with several first springs, and first spring and the foam-rubber cushion can It is shaken to avoid the conductive mechanism and the pushing mechanism, protective value is good.
Specifically, the conductive mechanism includes protective shell, the first copper sheet, connector, outlet, the second copper sheet, connecting plate, prolongs When plate and second spring, the inside of the cylinder be fixedly connected with the protective shell of hollow cylindrical structure, the protective shell Inner sidewall is symmetrically fixedly connected with first copper sheet, and one end of the inlet wire is electrically connected at one of them described copper sheet, described Another used outlet of first copper sheet and the solenoid valve are electrically connected, and internal slide two of the cylinder described the Two copper sheets, two second copper sheets are fixedly connected by the connecting plate, are fixedly connected at the top of two second copper sheets The inside of trapezoidal structure, the open-topped connector, the connector is installed by the second spring, second bullet The delay plate of the trapezoidal structure in section, second copper sheet and the delay plate and described first are fixedly connected at the top of spring The bottom of copper sheet contradicts, and realizes the electricity after first copper sheet and second copper sheet are electrically connected by the pushing mechanism Magnet valve is opened, and realizes that the discharge tube discharges water and the shell radiates.
Specifically, the pushing mechanism includes follow block, connecting column, push plate, limit plate, mercury room and heat absorption ball, the guarantor The bottom of protective case is fixedly connected with the heat absorption ball of hemispherical structure, and the bottom of the heat absorption ball contradicts the thermally conductive circle, institute The inner sidewall of protective shell is symmetrically fixedly connected with the limit plate, and the interior of the protective shell is not slidably connected positioned at the limit plate top The push plate in portion, the top the center point of the push plate are fixedly connected with the connecting column, and the follow block is slidably connected to the guarantor The inside of protective case and the top of the connecting column are welded, and are formed between the push plate and the bottom of the protective shell for accommodating water The mercury room of silver, second copper sheet are fixed on the top of the follow block, and the thermally conductive circle is contacted with the heat absorption ball, when The temperature of the shell reaches a timing and rises the mercury expansion of the mercury room, further realizes that the push plate will be described It is sliding on follow block, to realize first bronze medal of second copper sheet and the protective shell inner sidewall that are located at the top of the follow block Piece is electrically connected, and then first copper sheet is connected the outlet, is put described in the realization of the most step solenoid valve opening Water pipe starts to discharge water and cool down to the shell, and first bronze medal is realized in the push plate decline after temperature of the shell lowers Piece is separated with second copper sheet, and since the top of the second spring connects the delay plate, the solenoid valve can slowly break Electricity avoids the temperature of the shell solenoid valve that tentatively cools down from just powering off.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask of the present invention, the power supply mechanism of the side of shell pass through pushing mechanism Cooperate with conductive mechanism and open solenoid valve, stretches realization the in the mercury expansion of mercury room when the temperature of shell reaches certain value One copper sheet is connected to the second copper sheet, and then the inside portion water of water tank is discharged by solenoid valve opening discharge tube and is dropped for shell Temperature avoids the excessively high fuel tank explosion of temperature.
(2) top of a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask of the present invention, the second copper sheet connects by the way that second spring is fixed Delay plate is connect, mercury is shunk when the temperature of shell reduces, and push plate is separated with the first copper sheet of general who has surrendered under follow block with the second copper sheet, is Solenoid valve is avoided immediately to disconnect when the temperature decreases, when the first copper sheet is separated with the second copper sheet, the delay plate is second It is also contacted with the first copper sheet under the action of spring, avoiding shell, also cooling solenoid valve does not just power off comprehensively.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is protection mechanism shown in FIG. 1, conductive mechanism, pushing mechanism connection schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is conductive mechanism schematic diagram shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is oil tank shown in Fig. 2, recovering mechanism connection schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, oil-bearing structure, 11, oil tank, 12, flowline, 13, oil inlet pipe, 2, water storage mechanism, 21, water inlet pipe, 22, Observation window, 23, water tank, 3, water-drainage mechanism, 31, solenoid valve, 32, discharge tube, 33, water fender, 34, discharge sump, 4, recovering mechanism, 41, shell, 42, inlet opening, 5, protection mechanism, the 51, first spring, 52, foam-rubber cushion, 53, cylinder, 6, thermally conductive circle, 7, power supply machine Structure, 71, box body, 72, battery, 73, inlet wire, 8, conductive mechanism, 81, protective shell, the 82, first copper sheet, 83, connector, 84, go out Line, the 85, second copper sheet, 86, connecting plate, 87, delay plate, 88, second spring, 9, pushing mechanism, 91, follow block, 92, connecting column, 93, push plate, 94, limit plate, 95, mercury room, 96, heat absorption ball.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask of the present invention, including oil-bearing structure 1, Water-storage machine Structure 2, water-drainage mechanism 3, recovering mechanism 4, protection mechanism 5, thermally conductive circle 6, power supply mechanism 7, conductive mechanism 8 and pushing mechanism 9;It is internal The surface of the hollow oil-bearing structure 1 for storing gasoline is fixedly connected with for protecting described in the oil outlet mechanism 1 Recovering mechanism 4, the top of the recovering mechanism 4 are equipped with for the Water-storage machine storing water, cooling down for the oil-bearing structure 1 Structure 2, the surface of the recovering mechanism 4 is opposite to be equipped with the water-drainage mechanism 3 positioned at 2 two sidewalls of water storage mechanism, and described time The side for receiving mechanism 4 is equipped with for providing the power supply mechanism 7 of electric power, and the side of the recovering mechanism 7 is fixedly connected with For thermally conductive in cylindrical structure, the open-topped thermally conductive circle 6, the side wall of the recovering mechanism 7 is fixedly connected with Hollow cylindrical structure, the protection mechanism 5 positioned at thermally conductive 6 top of circle, institute is run through in one end of the power supply mechanism 7 The inside and the conductive mechanism 8 for stating protection mechanism 7 are electrically connected, and one end of the conductive mechanism 8 is electrically connected at described put Water dispenser structure 3, the bottom of the protection mechanism 5 are equipped with for driving the conductive mechanism 8, the perception thermally conductive circle 6 heat The pushing mechanism 9 of amount.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask of the present invention, the recovering mechanism 4 include outer Shell 41 and inlet opening 42, the outside of the oil-bearing structure 1 are fixedly connected with the shell 41 of inner hollow to shield, The two side walls of the shell 41 equidistantly open up the inlet opening 42 for collecting rainwater, in rainy day rainwater along the shell 41 inside for flowing to the inlet opening 42 can be that the oil-bearing structure 1 cools down in hot weather, avoid the oil storage machine Structure explosion.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask of the present invention, the oil-bearing structure 1 include oil Tank 11, flowline 12 and oil inlet pipe 13, the inside of the shell 41 are fixedly connected with the oil tank 11 for oil storage, it is described into Oil pipe 13 is connected to the oil tank 11 through one end of the shell 41, and the flowline 12 connects through one end of the shell 41 Pass through the oil tank 11, the flowline 12 is located at the bottom of the oil inlet pipe 13, described in pipeline connection when oiling by oiling Oil inlet pipe 13 refuels, and puts the fuel tank that the flowline 12 is connected to gas station when being refueled to gas station Oil.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask of the present invention, the water storage mechanism 2 include into Water pipe 21, observation window 22 and water tank 23 are fixedly connected with inner hollow, the fan-shaped structure in section at the top center of the shell 41 The water tank 23 for water storage, the side of the water tank 23 is equipped with the observation window 22 due to observing water quantity, it is described into Water pipe 21 is used in conjunction in the top of the water tank 23, carries out adding water to the inside of the water tank 23 in hot weather, from described Window 22 observes the inside water of the water tank 23, convenient for radiating to the shell 41, so that the oil tank 11 be avoided to explode.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask of the present invention, the water-drainage mechanism 3 include electricity Magnet valve 31, discharge tube 32, water fender 33 and discharge sump 34, the side wall of the shell 41 relatively equidistantly equipped with arc-shaped structure, The water fender 33 positioned at 23 two sidewalls of water tank, the two sidewalls of the water tank 23 are mounted equidistant for controlling water flow The solenoid valve 31, side connection and the discharge tube 32 of the solenoid valve 31, the solenoid valve 31 are located at two gears Between water plate 33, the discharge sump 34 is formed between the water fender 33 of adjacent two, by institute after the energization of solenoid valve 31 It states discharge tube 32 and opens and realize the water flow inside of the water tank 23 to the surface of the shell 41, the water fender 33 avoids outside water Stream saves water source, comprehensively the shell 41 radiates, and water flow can flow to the shell 41 when passing through the inlet opening 42 Inside is stored, and the shell can similarly be radiated.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask of the present invention, the power supply mechanism 7 include box The box body 71 for placing the battery 72 is installed in body 71, battery 72 and inlet wire 73, the side of the shell 41, it is described into Line 73 is electrically connected at the battery 72 through one end of the box body 71, and the solenoid valve 31 is located at the top of the box body 71 The battery 72 is put into the inside of the box body 71 by portion, realizes power supply, the inlet wire 73 is electrically connected at the battery 72 It realizes and is powered.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask of the present invention, the protection mechanism 5 includes the One spring 51, foam-rubber cushion 52 and cylinder 53, the side of the shell 41 be fixedly connected with internal hollow cylindrical structure, be located at The cylinder 53 at the top of the thermally conductive circle 6, the inner sidewall of the cylinder 53 are bonded with the foam-rubber cushion 52, the cylinder 53 Inner top be fixedly connected with several first springs 51, first spring 51 and the foam-rubber cushion 52 can lead to avoid described Motor structure 8 and the pushing mechanism 9 shake, and protective value is good.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask of the present invention, the conductive mechanism 8 Including protective shell 81, the first copper sheet 82, connector 83, outlet 84, the second copper sheet 85, connecting plate 86, delay plate 87 and the second bullet Spring 88, the inside of the cylinder 53 are fixedly connected with the protective shell 81 of hollow cylindrical structure, the inside of the protective shell 81 Wall is symmetrically fixedly connected with first copper sheet 82, and one end of the inlet wire 73 is electrically connected at one of them described copper sheet 82, institute It states the used outlet 84 of another first copper sheet 82 to be electrically connected with the solenoid valve 31, the internal slide of the cylinder 53 Two second copper sheets 85, two second copper sheets 85 are fixedly connected by the connecting plate 86, two second bronze medals The top of piece 85 is fixedly connected with trapezoidal structure, the open-topped connector 83, the inside installation of the connector 83 The second spring 88, the top of the second spring 88 is fixedly connected with the delay plate 87 of the trapezoidal structure in section, described Second copper sheet 85 is contradicted with the bottom of the delay plate 87 and first copper sheet 82, when the pushing mechanism 9 is by described first Copper sheet 82 and second copper sheet 85 realize that the solenoid valve 31 is opened after being electrically connected, and realize that the discharge tube 32 discharges water institute Shell 41 is stated to radiate.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask of the present invention, the pushing mechanism 9 include supporting Plate 91, connecting column 92, push plate 93, limit plate 94, mercury room 95 and heat absorption ball 96, the bottom of the protective shell 81, which is fixedly connected, is in The heat absorption ball 96 of hemispherical dome structure, the bottom of the heat absorption ball 96 contradict the thermally conductive circle 6, the inner sidewall of institute's protective shell 81 It is symmetrically fixedly connected with the limit plate 94, the interior of the protective shell 81 is not slidably connected positioned at described in 94 top of limit plate Push plate 93, the top the center point of the push plate 93 are fixedly connected with the connecting column 92, and the follow block 91 is slidably connected to the guarantor The inside of protective case 81 and the top of the connecting column 92 are welded, and are formed and are used between the push plate 93 and the bottom of the protective shell 81 In the mercury room 95 for accommodating mercury, second copper sheet 85 is fixed on the top of the follow block 91, the thermally conductive circle 6 and institute It states heat absorption ball 96 to contact, rise the mercury expansion of the mercury room 95 when the temperature of the shell 41 reaches a timing, into one The realization of the step push plate 93 will be sliding on the follow block 91, to realize second copper sheet 85 for being located at 91 top of follow block It is electrically connected with first copper sheet 82 of 81 inner sidewall of protective shell, and then by first copper sheet 85 by the outlet 84 It connects, the realization of the most step solenoid valve 31 opens the discharge tube 32 and starts to discharge water to the shell 41 cooling, when described The temperature of shell 41 after lowering the push plate 93 decline realize that first copper sheet 82 is separated with second copper sheet 85, due to The top of the second spring 88 connects the delay plate 87, and the solenoid valve 31 can be powered off slowly, avoids the shell 41 Temperature tentatively cools down the solenoid valve 31 with regard to powering off.
The two side walls of shell 41 are equidistantly opened up to the inlet opening 42 for being used to collect rainwater first, in rainy day rainwater along outer The inside that shell 41 flows to inlet opening 42 can be that oil-bearing structure 1 cools down in hot weather, avoid oil-bearing structure from exploding, refuel When the pipeline of oiling connection oil inlet pipe 13 is refueled, flowline 12 is connected to gas station when being refueled to gas station Fuel tank drain the oil;Specifically have:
(1) it is carried out plus water in hot weather to the inside of water tank 23, the inside water of water tank 23 from observation window 22, just It radiates in shell 41, so that oil tank 11 be avoided to explode, battery 72 is put into the inside of box body 71, realize power supply, it will be into Line 73 is electrically connected at battery 72 and realizes energization.
The inner top of cylinder 53 is fixedly connected with several first springs 51, and the first spring 51 and foam-rubber cushion 52 can be to avoid conductions Mechanism 8 and pushing mechanism 9 shake, and protective value is good, expand the mercury of mercury room 95 when the temperature of shell 41 reaches a timing Rise, it is further to realize that push plate 93 be sliding on follow block 91, to realize the second copper sheet 85 for being located at 91 top of follow block and protection First copper sheet 82 of 81 inner sidewall of shell is electrically connected, and then the first copper sheet 85 is connected outlet 84, the realization electromagnetism of a most step Valve 31 opens discharge tube 32 and starts to discharge water to the cooling of shell 41, and the decline of push plate 93 realizes first after the temperature of shell 41 lowers Copper sheet 82 is separated with the second copper sheet 85, and due to the top connection delay plate 87 of second spring 88, solenoid valve 31 can be powered off slowly, be kept away The temperature for exempting from shell 41 tentatively cools down solenoid valve 31 with regard to powering off.
The power supply mechanism 7 of the side of inventive shell 41, which is cooperated by 9 structure of promotion machine with conductive mechanism 8, beats solenoid valve 31 It opens, is stretched in the mercury expansion of mercury room 95 when the temperature of shell 41 reaches certain value and realize the first copper sheet 82 and the second copper sheet 85 Connection, and then the inside portion water of water tank 23 is discharged by the opening discharge tube 32 of solenoid valve 31 and is cooled down for shell 41, avoid temperature High fuel tank explosion is spent, the top of the second copper sheet 85 is fixedly connected with delay plate 87 by second spring 88, when the temperature of shell 41 Mercury is shunk when reduction, and push plate 93 is separated with lower the first copper sheet of general who has surrendered 82 of follow block 91 with the second copper sheet 85, in order to avoid solenoid valve 31 immediately disconnect when the temperature decreases, and when the first copper sheet 82 is separated with the second copper sheet 85, the delay plate 87 is in second spring It is also contacted with the first copper sheet 82 under the action of 88, avoiding shell 41, also cooling solenoid valve 31 does not just power off comprehensively.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Object defines.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask, it is characterised in that: including oil-bearing structure (1), water storage mechanism (2), water-drainage mechanism (3), recovering mechanism (4), protection mechanism (5), thermally conductive circle (6), power supply mechanism (7), conductive mechanism (8) and pushing mechanism (9);It is interior The surface of the hollow oil-bearing structure (1) for storing gasoline of portion is fixedly connected with for protecting the oil outlet mechanism (1) The recovering mechanism (4), the top of the recovering mechanism (4) be equipped with for store water, cool down for the oil-bearing structure (1) The water storage mechanism (2), the surface of the recovering mechanism (4) is opposite to be equipped with the institute positioned at water storage mechanism (2) two sidewalls It states water-drainage mechanism (3), the side of the recovering mechanism (4) is equipped with for providing the power supply mechanism (7) of electric power, and described time The side for receiving mechanism (7) is fixedly connected with for thermally conductive in cylindrical structure, the open-topped thermally conductive circle (6), institute The protection that the side wall for stating recovering mechanism (7) is fixedly connected with hollow cylindrical structure, being located at the top of the thermally conductive circle (6) One end of mechanism (5), the power supply mechanism (7) electrically connects through the inside of the protection mechanism (7) with the conductive mechanism (8) It connects, one end of the conductive mechanism (8) is electrically connected at the water-drainage mechanism (3), and the bottom of the protection mechanism (5) is equipped with For driving the pushing mechanism (9) of the conductive mechanism (8), the perception thermally conductive circle (6) heat.
2. a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the recovering mechanism (4) includes Shell (41) and inlet opening (42) are fixedly connected with the institute of inner hollow to shield on the outside of the oil-bearing structure (1) It states shell (41), the two side walls of the shell (41) equidistantly open up the inlet opening (42) for collecting rainwater.
3. a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the oil-bearing structure (1) includes Oil tank (11), flowline (12) and oil inlet pipe (13), the inside of the shell (41) are fixedly connected with the oil for oil storage Tank (11), the oil inlet pipe (13) are connected to the oil tank (11) through the one end of the shell (41), the flowline (12) It is connected to the oil tank (11) through one end of the shell (41), the flowline (12) is located at the bottom of the oil inlet pipe (13) Portion.
4. a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the water storage mechanism (2) includes Water inlet pipe (21), observation window (22) and water tank (23) are fixedly connected with inner hollow, section at the top center of the shell (41) The water tank (23) for water storage of fan-shaped structure, the side of the water tank (23) are equipped with the sight due to observing water quantity It examines window (22), the water inlet pipe (21) is used in conjunction in the top of the water tank (23).
5. a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the water-drainage mechanism (3) includes Solenoid valve (31), discharge tube (32), water fender (33) and discharge sump (34), the side wall of the shell (41) is equidistantly equipped with relatively is in Arcuate structure, be located at the water tank (23) two sidewalls the water fender (33), the two sidewalls of the water tank (23) are equidistantly pacified Equipped with the solenoid valve (31) for controlling water flow, side connection and the discharge tube (32), the institute of the solenoid valve (31) Solenoid valve (31) are stated between two water fenders (33), are put described in formation between the water fender (33) of adjacent two Sink (34).
6. a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the power supply mechanism (7) includes It installs for placing the described of the battery (72) side of box body (71), battery (72) and inlet wire (73), the shell (41) Box body (71), the inlet wire (73) are electrically connected at the battery (72), the solenoid valve through the one end of the box body (71) (31) it is located at the top of the box body (71).
7. a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the protection mechanism (5) includes The side of first spring (51), foam-rubber cushion (52) and cylinder (53), the shell (41) is fixedly connected with internal hollow cylindrical Structure, be located at the cylinder (53) at the top of the thermally conductive circle (6), the inner sidewall of the cylinder (53) is bonded with the sea Silk floss pad (52), the inner top of the cylinder (53) are fixedly connected with several first springs (51).
8. a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the conductive mechanism (8) includes Protective shell (81), the first copper sheet (82), connector (83), outlet (84), the second copper sheet (85), connecting plate (86), delay plate (87) and second spring (88), the inside of the cylinder (53) are fixedly connected with the protective shell (81) of hollow cylindrical structure, The inner sidewall of the protective shell (81) is symmetrically fixedly connected with first copper sheet (82), and one end of the inlet wire (73) is electrically connected In one of them copper sheet (82), another used outlet (84) of first copper sheet (82) and the solenoid valve (31) it is electrically connected, second copper sheet (85) of internal slide two of the cylinder (53), two second copper sheets (85) It is fixedly connected by the connecting plate (86), trapezoidal structure, top is fixedly connected at the top of two second copper sheets (85) The inside of the connector (83) of portion's opening, the connector (83) is installed by the second spring (88), the second spring (88) the delay plate (87) of the trapezoidal structure in section, second copper sheet (85) and the delay plate are fixedly connected at the top of (87) it is contradicted with the bottom of first copper sheet (82).
9. a kind of chemical dangerous goods transfer cask according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the pushing mechanism (9) includes Follow block (91), connecting column (92), push plate (93), limit plate (94), mercury room (95) and heat absorption ball (96), the protective shell (81) Bottom be fixedly connected with the heat absorption ball (96) of hemispherical structure, the bottom of heat absorption ball (96) contradicts the thermally conductive circle (6), the inner sidewall of institute's protective shell (81) is symmetrically fixedly connected the limit plate (94), the interior not company of sliding of the protective shell (81) The push plate (93) being located at the top of the limit plate (94) is connect, the top the center point of the push plate (93) is fixedly connected with the company It connects column (92), the top of inside and the connecting column (92) that the follow block (91) is slidably connected to the protective shell (81) is welded It connects, forms the mercury room (95) for accommodating mercury, institute between the push plate (93) and the bottom of the protective shell (81) State the top that the second copper sheet (85) is fixed on the follow block (91).
CN201811102423.9A 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 Chemical industry hazardous articles transportation jar Active CN109319315B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110812734A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-21 江苏海企化工仓储股份有限公司 Fire extinguishing system for storage tank vehicle
CN112110046A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-22 屠伟珍 Winter and summer dual-purpose cold chain thing flow box with excess temperature protect function
CN113851969A (en) * 2021-11-25 2021-12-28 常州东皓电气有限公司 Low-voltage fixed power distribution cabinet with anti-collision protection function
CN114559409A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-05-31 南通茂业电子科技有限公司 Electromagnetic chuck controller device arranged in high-temperature equipment
CN115435547A (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-12-06 赛维斯特工业安全科技(江苏)有限公司 Automatic outdoor dangerous chemical cabinet of keeping in of constant temperature regulation and control type

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CN1505471A (en) * 2001-04-26 2004-06-16 ������������ʽ���� Cooling tank
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110812734A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-21 江苏海企化工仓储股份有限公司 Fire extinguishing system for storage tank vehicle
CN110812734B (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-10-30 江苏海企化工仓储股份有限公司 Fire extinguishing system for storage tank vehicle
CN112110046A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-22 屠伟珍 Winter and summer dual-purpose cold chain thing flow box with excess temperature protect function
CN113851969A (en) * 2021-11-25 2021-12-28 常州东皓电气有限公司 Low-voltage fixed power distribution cabinet with anti-collision protection function
CN114559409A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-05-31 南通茂业电子科技有限公司 Electromagnetic chuck controller device arranged in high-temperature equipment
CN114559409B (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-07-05 南通茂业电子科技有限公司 Electromagnetic chuck controller device arranged in high-temperature equipment
CN115435547A (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-12-06 赛维斯特工业安全科技(江苏)有限公司 Automatic outdoor dangerous chemical cabinet of keeping in of constant temperature regulation and control type
CN115435547B (en) * 2022-08-03 2024-03-22 赛维斯特工业安全科技(江苏)有限公司 Automatic constant temperature regulation and control type outdoor hazardous chemical substance temporary storage cabinet

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