CN109318991A - A kind of vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure - Google Patents
A kind of vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109318991A CN109318991A CN201810998445.1A CN201810998445A CN109318991A CN 109318991 A CN109318991 A CN 109318991A CN 201810998445 A CN201810998445 A CN 201810998445A CN 109318991 A CN109318991 A CN 109318991A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle frame
- rear overhang
- frame rear
- segment structure
- girder
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- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D21/00—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D21/00—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
- B62D21/02—Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted comprising longitudinally or transversely arranged frame members
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Present applicant proposes a kind of vehicle frame rear overhang segment structures, are related to automobile frame technical field, and the vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure has two girders being parallel to each other, and more crossbeams being fixed on girder;The main depth of beam is higher than vehicle frame middle section, and the girder is tilted to vehicle frame middle section direction, and a tilt angle is formed between horizontal plane.Since the girder of vehicle frame rear overhang section is tilted to vehicle frame middle section, the step height of bus back segment in city is effectively reduced, so that more easy when passenger's disengaging is to back segment compartment.Further, since vehicle frame rear overhang section turns forward, the departure angle of vehicle is increased, improves handling capacity of the automobile on bad road surface.
Description
Technical field
This application involves automobile frame technical field more particularly to a kind of vehicle frame rear overhang segment structures.
Background technique
Bus, also known as city bus or bus are a kind of common urban transportation tools.Bus is from design
Vehicle (such as coach, sightseeing bus, private bus) from the perspective of technical characteristic, with other Large and medium buses
Difference, this vehicle are equipped with the channel that passenger seat and passenger stand with walk about, it is desirable that standing area is big, compartment internal channel with go out
Enter mouth width, more than two car doors, pedal is low.
Currently, bus back segment step height is higher in city, passenger is inconvenient when arriving vehicle back segment up and down.This
Outside, the departure angle of bus is smaller, and when road conditions are bad, passability is bad.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems to be solved in this application are, for the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, propose a kind of vehicle frame rear overhang
Segment structure to reduce the step height of bus back segment, and increases the departure angle of bus.
The vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure is fixedly connected with vehicle frame middle section;The vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure has two to be parallel to each other
Girder, and more crossbeams being fixed on girder;The main depth of beam is higher than vehicle frame middle section, and the girder is into vehicle frame
Duan Fangxiang inclination, forms a tilt angle between horizontal plane.
Optionally, the vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure is respectively arranged with left back wheel cover and off hind wheel in two outsides of two girders
Cover.
Optionally, the vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure is equipped with step structure in the place close to vehicle frame middle section;The Step-edge Junction
Structure is located between two girders.
Optionally, the step structure has two-stage step.
Optionally, the tilt angle is between 1 degree to 5 degree.
Optionally, the tilt angle is specially 3.5 degree.
Optionally, the girder and crossbeam are square tube.
Optionally, skewed horizontal load muscle is equipped between the crossbeam on the downside of the girder and vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure both ends;It is described
Skewed horizontal load muscle is square tube.
Optionally, the girder is made of upper and lower two square tubes.
Optionally, the step structure is made of square tube.
Present applicant proposes a kind of vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure, the vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure has two masters being parallel to each other
Beam, and more crossbeams being fixed on girder;The main depth of beam is higher than vehicle frame middle section, and the girder is to vehicle frame middle section side
To forming a tilt angle between inclination, with horizontal plane.It is effective to drop since the girder of vehicle frame rear overhang section is tilted to vehicle frame middle section
The step height of bus back segment in low city, so that more easy when passenger's disengaging is to back segment compartment.Further, since vehicle
Frame rear overhang section turns forward, and increases the departure angle of vehicle, improves handling capacity of the automobile on bad road surface.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure shown according to an exemplary embodiment in another direction
Figure.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure shown according to an exemplary embodiment in another direction
Figure.
Specific embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the application and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the application is further described,
But the application is not limited to these examples.In the following description, the specific detail of such as specific configuration and component is provided
Just for the sake of helping comprehensive understanding embodiments herein.It therefore, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can be to retouching here
The embodiment stated makes various changes and modifications without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application.In addition, for clarity and brevity, saving
The description to known function and construction is omited.
The embodiment of the present application shows a kind of vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure, the step height of the back segment of the vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure
It is lower, and expand the departure angle of vehicle.
Specifically, the vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure with vehicle frame middle section for being fixedly connected;The vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure has
Two girders being parallel to each other, and more crossbeams being fixed on girder;The main depth of beam is higher than vehicle frame middle section, the master
Beam is tilted to vehicle frame middle section direction, and a tilt angle is formed between horizontal plane.
It should be noted that the girder due to vehicle frame rear overhang section is tilted to vehicle frame middle section, effectively reduce public in city
The step height of automobile back segment altogether, so that more easy when passenger's disengaging is to back segment compartment.Further, since vehicle frame rear overhang section to
Top rake increases the departure angle of vehicle, improves handling capacity of the bus on bad road surface.
Further, step structure is equipped between the vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure shown in the embodiment of the present application and vehicle frame middle section,
The step structure can have two-stage step.
The vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure shown in the embodiment of the present application is further described below in conjunction with attached drawing.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure 1 is fixedly connected with vehicle frame middle section 2;The vehicle frame rear overhang section knot
Structure 1 has two girders 11 being parallel to each other, and more crossbeams 12 being fixed on girder;The height of the girder 11 is higher than vehicle
Frame middle section 2, the girder 11 are tilted to 2 direction of vehicle frame middle section, and a tilt angle is formed between horizontal plane.
It should be noted that back segment compartment is equipped on vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure 1, due to the master of vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure 1
The height of beam 11 is higher than vehicle frame middle section 2, forms a difference in height in interior, so that not side when passenger enters back segment compartment
Just.When girder 11 is tilted to 2 direction of vehicle frame middle section, the difference in height can be effectively reduced, passenger is facilitated to pass in and out back segment compartment.
Further, since girder 11 is tilted to 2 direction of vehicle frame middle section, so that vehicle tail is raised upwards, and then increase
The departure angle of vehicle improves handling capacity of the automobile on bad road surface.
In addition, girder 11 is tilted to 2 direction of vehicle frame middle section, so that vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure 1 and vehicle frame middle section 2 are in junction
With lower height, the structural strength and torsional property of vehicle frame junction are increased on the whole.
In the embodiment of the present application, the tilt angle is between 1 degree to 5 degree.
It should be noted that tilt angle needs to control in reasonable range, such as it is arranged between 1 degree to 5 degree.
With reference to Fig. 3, the tilt angle is specially 3.5 degree.It should be noted that the dotted line in figure is horizontal reference line.
In the embodiment of the present application, the vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure 1 is respectively arranged with left back in two outsides of two girders 11
Wheel cover 13 and off hind wheel cover 14.
It should be noted that left back wheel cover 13 and off hind wheel cover 14 are used to cover on the top of two rear-wheels.Left back 13 He of wheel cover
Off hind wheel cover 14 protrudes from the top of girder 11.
In the embodiment of the present application, the vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure 1 is equipped with step structure in the place close to vehicle frame middle section 2
15;The step structure 15 is located between two girders 11.
Since the height of the girder 11 of vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure 1 is higher than vehicle frame middle section 2, a height is formed in interior
Difference, vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure 1 are equipped with step structure 15 in the place close to vehicle frame middle section 2, and step structure 15 is for facilitating passenger
Pass in and out back segment compartment.
In the embodiment of the present application, the step structure 15 has two-stage step.In view of biggish difference in height, by step
Structure 15 is set as two-stage step, compares level-one step, and two-stage step makes passenger be easier to pass through.
In the embodiment of the present application, the girder 11 and crossbeam 12 are square tube.
It should be noted that set square tube for girder 11 and crossbeam 12, traditional coarse girder construction is eliminated, in structure
It is more flexible and light-weight, the weight of vehicle is advantageously reduced, oil consumption is reduced.
In the embodiment of the present application, it is equipped between the crossbeam on the downside of 1 both ends of the girder 11 and vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure oblique
To supporting rib 16;The skewed horizontal load muscle 16 is square tube.
It should be noted that being equipped with skewed horizontal load muscle 16 in girder 11, be conducive to increase structural strength and torsional property.
In addition, also angularly disposed supporting rib can be increased in multiple places to increase the whole strong of vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure 1
Degree.
In the embodiment of the present application, the girder 11 is made of upper and lower two square tubes.
Specifically, with reference to Fig. 2, the girder is specifically included: upper square tube 111 and lower square tube 112, by being arranged two up and down
Square tube increases the intensity of girder 11.
In the embodiment of the present application, the step structure is made of square tube.
The main structure of vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure 1 shown in the embodiment of the present application is made of square tube, eliminates traditional vehicle frame
On big and heavy crossbeam, effectively reduce car weight and cost.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to give an example to the application spirit.The affiliated technology neck of the application
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
Generation, but without departing from spirit herein or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure, which is characterized in that the vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure is fixedly connected with vehicle frame middle section;It is described
Vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure has two girders being parallel to each other, and more crossbeams being fixed on girder;The main depth of beam
Higher than vehicle frame middle section, the girder is tilted to vehicle frame middle section direction, and a tilt angle is formed between horizontal plane.
2. vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure is in two girders
Two outside be respectively arranged with left back wheel cover and off hind wheel cover.
3. vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure is close to vehicle
The place in frame middle section is equipped with step structure;The step structure is located between two girders.
4. vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the step structure has two-stage step.
5. vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tilt angle 1 degree to 5 degree it
Between.
6. vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the tilt angle is specially 3.5 degree.
7. vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the girder and crossbeam are square tube.
8. vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the girder and vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure two
It holds and is equipped with skewed horizontal load muscle between the crossbeam of downside;The skewed horizontal load muscle is square tube.
9. vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the girder is by upper and lower two square tube structures
At.
10. vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the step structure is made of square tube.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810998445.1A CN109318991A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810998445.1A CN109318991A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109318991A true CN109318991A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
Family
ID=65264192
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CN201810998445.1A Pending CN109318991A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure |
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GB9700931D0 (en) * | 1997-01-17 | 1997-03-05 | Robert Wright & Son Coachworks | Low floor bus |
JPH11348835A (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 1999-12-21 | Nissan Diesel Motor Co Ltd | Frame structure for bus |
JP2002037121A (en) * | 2000-07-27 | 2002-02-06 | Hino Motors Ltd | Frame structure for low-floor bus |
DE102004045157A1 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-23 | MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Österreich AG | Utility vehicle for e.g. garbage collection, has chassis longitudinal members, each comprising rear part parallel to road surface, middle part slanted downward to front, and front part parallel to road surface or slightly slanted |
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JP3124855U (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-08-31 | 騰達航勤機械股▲分▼有限公司 | Chassis frame structure with a low middle step for easy getting on and off |
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US20140346763A1 (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2014-11-27 | Champion Bus, Inc. | Low floor vehicles for transporting passengers |
CN204355149U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-05-27 | 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of electrobus vehicle frame |
CN204801883U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-25 | 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 | Vehicle longeron and have frame of this longeron |
CN105392649A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2016-03-09 | 台湾立凯绿能移动股份有限公司 | Detachable high-voltage isolation structure of large-sized electric vehicle |
CN106428211A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 东风商用车有限公司 | Pure electric two-stage stepping bus frame |
CN206278159U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-06-27 | 普天新能源车辆技术有限公司 | A kind of pure electronic logistic car body frame structure for automotive |
CN208963167U (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-06-11 | 浙江中车电车有限公司 | A kind of vehicle frame rear overhang segment structure |
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2018
- 2018-08-29 CN CN201810998445.1A patent/CN109318991A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB9700931D0 (en) * | 1997-01-17 | 1997-03-05 | Robert Wright & Son Coachworks | Low floor bus |
JPH11348835A (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 1999-12-21 | Nissan Diesel Motor Co Ltd | Frame structure for bus |
JP2002037121A (en) * | 2000-07-27 | 2002-02-06 | Hino Motors Ltd | Frame structure for low-floor bus |
DE102004045157A1 (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-23 | MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Österreich AG | Utility vehicle for e.g. garbage collection, has chassis longitudinal members, each comprising rear part parallel to road surface, middle part slanted downward to front, and front part parallel to road surface or slightly slanted |
JP3124855U (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-08-31 | 騰達航勤機械股▲分▼有限公司 | Chassis frame structure with a low middle step for easy getting on and off |
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US20090085370A1 (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2009-04-02 | Arboc Technologies Llc. | Mass transit vehicle |
US20110068566A1 (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2011-03-24 | Arboc Technologies Llc. | Mass transit vehicle |
CN103158774A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-06-19 | 陕西欧舒特汽车股份有限公司 | Design method of 7-meter front-arranged passenger car chassis frame |
US20140346763A1 (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2014-11-27 | Champion Bus, Inc. | Low floor vehicles for transporting passengers |
CN105392649A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2016-03-09 | 台湾立凯绿能移动股份有限公司 | Detachable high-voltage isolation structure of large-sized electric vehicle |
CN204355149U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-05-27 | 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of electrobus vehicle frame |
CN204801883U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-25 | 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 | Vehicle longeron and have frame of this longeron |
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CN206278159U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-06-27 | 普天新能源车辆技术有限公司 | A kind of pure electronic logistic car body frame structure for automotive |
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