A kind of perforating device convenient for damping and dust suction
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial equipment fields, it particularly relates to a kind of perforating device convenient for damping and dust suction.
Background technique
Industrial equipment can use puncher during processing, currently, existing puncher in the market, to work
When industry equipment is punched, damping effectively can not be carried out to puncher, when causing to punch industrial equipment, by
In vibration the reason of, lead to that industrial equipment can not accurately be punched, so as to cause punch position offset the case where, cause
The waste of finished product extremely be easy to cause dust to fly up when punching, does not carry out corresponding processing to dust.
For the problems in the relevant technologies, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
For the problems in the relevant technologies, the present invention proposes a kind of perforating device convenient for damping and dust suction, existing to overcome
There is above-mentioned technical problem present in the relevant technologies.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of perforating device convenient for damping and dust suction, including the first bottom plate, it is two that first bottom plate, which is equipped with quantity,
The output end of a telescoping hydraulic cylinder, the telescoping hydraulic cylinder that quantity is two is equipped with piston rod, the piston rod top end
It is fixedly connected with perforated board, the perforated board bottom end is fixed with motor, and the output end of the motor is equipped with bull stick, the bull stick
Bottom end is equipped with perforating needle, and for the motor between the piston rod, the perforated board top is fixed with vibration damper plate, described to subtract
It shaking plate and is equipped with the first circular hole, the perforated board is equipped with the second circular hole, and first circular hole is located at below second circular hole,
The vibration damper plate top is equipped with dust catcher, and sweep-up pipe and dust flue are set on the dust catcher, and the sweep-up pipe runs through described first
Circular hole and second circular hole, the dust discharge end of the dust flue are connected by pipe jointer and dust discharge hose, the dust discharge
The dust discharge end of hose is set to the inside of dust compartment through dust compartment side, and the dust compartment top is equipped with the capping to match, institute
It states capping top and is equipped with the first in command, dust compartment inner wall side is fixed with first baffle, and the dust compartment inner wall is another
Side is fixed with second baffle, and the first baffle is horizontally situated with the second baffle, the top of the first baffle
End and the tip contact of second baffle are equipped with fixed plate, and the side on the fixed plate top connects with dust compartment inner wall side
Touching, the other side on the fixed plate top are in contact with the dust compartment inner wall other side, and the fixed plate is equipped with several
Round hole, the fixed plate top are equipped with second handle, and the top of first bottom plate is equipped with the square sleeve that quantity is two,
The telescoping hydraulic cylinder that quantity is two is set between the square sleeve that quantity is two, and the perforated board bottom end is equipped with quantity
For the vertical bar of two roots, quantity is that two vertical bar bottoms are separately positioned in quantity two square sleeves, and quantity is two
Vertical bar bottom end be equipped with transverse slat, the inner wall side for the square sleeve that the side of the transverse slat is respectively two with quantity connects
Touching.The square sleeve inner wall other side that the other side of the transverse slat is respectively two with quantity is in contact, the side that quantity is two
Shape sleeve lining two sides are fixed with the first fixed block, the side of first fixed block be fixed be several first
Spring, one end of several the first springs are fixedly connected with the second fixed block, and second fixed block side is with quantity respectively
Two vertical bar two sides are in contact, it is two telescopic rods that the transverse slat bottom end, which is fixed with quantity, and quantity is two and stretches
The bottom end of contracting bar is separately fixed at the top of the first bottom plate.
Further, dust compartment outer wall side is equipped with dust mouth, and the dust mouth is equipped with control valve.
Further, first bottom plate bottom end is equipped with several first squares, is equipped on several first squares
Equipped with the first square groove, the first square groove groove wall top is fixed with damping block, and the damping block bottom end is solid
Surely it is equipped with second spring, the bottom end of the second spring is each attached to the top of the second square.
Further, second square bottom end is each attached to the second square groove cell wall bottom end, and described second is rectangular recessed
Slot is arranged on the second bottom plate.
Further, several first springs and the second spring are equipped with moisture-proof Tu paint layer, second bottom plate bottom
End is equipped with non-slip mat, and the non-slip mat is rubber antiskid pad.
Further, the dust discharge hose is telescopic dust discharge hose.
Further, second bottom plate is equipped with U-shaped fixed link, and the U-shaped fixed link is equipped with third circular hole.
Further, first bottom plate bottom end is fixed with fixed column, and the fixed column activity is through third circle
Hole, the fixed column bottom end are fixed with square plate, and the square plate side is in contact with the U-shaped fixed link inner wall side, described
The square plate other side is in contact with the U-shaped fixed link inner wall other side, and the square plate bottom end is equipped with several third springs, several
A third spring is equipped with the moisture-proof coat of paint, several third spring bottom ends are each attached to the top of second bottom plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: telescoping hydraulic cylinder, telescoping hydraulic cylinder output end are equipped with by the first bottom plate top
Equipped with piston rod, piston rod top end connects perforated board, when telescoping hydraulic cylinder drives piston rod to be stretched, beats to drive
Orifice plate is gone up and down, and when motor works, drives bull stick to be rotated, to drive perforating needle to be rotated, thus to work
Industry equipment is punched, and is equipped with vibration damper plate on perforated board top, vibration damper plate top is equipped with dust catcher, and dust catcher is equipped with dust suction
Pipe can generate dust when punching to industrial equipment, and sweep-up pipe is by dust inspiration dust catcher, then by dust catcher
It is equipped with dust flue to discharge into dust in dust discharge hose, so that dust is discharged into dust compartment by dust discharge hose, in dust compartment
Equipped with fixed plate, round hole is equipped in fixed plate, bulky dust can be kept in fixed plate, then be opened by the first in command
Capping, is taken out fixed plate by second handle, cleans fixed plate, remaining dust is discharged by dust mouth, convenient to dust compartment
It is cleaned, is equipped with vertical bar in perforated board bottom end, vertical bar bottom end is arranged in square sleeve, and vertical bar bottom end is fixedly connected with transverse slat,
Transverse slat two sides and square sleeve inner wall two sides, the effect for preventing transverse slat from shaking, so that the effect for preventing vertical bar from shaking, reduces air exercise
The shaking of orifice plate improves the accuracy of punching, when perforated board rise and fall, vertical bar and transverse slat is driven to synchronize
Raising and lowering, when vertical bar raising and lowering, vertical bar two sides are in contact with the side of the second fixed block, and the second fixed block connects
The first spring is connect, the first spring reduces the vibration generated when rubbing to vertical bar and the second fixed block, to improve perforating needle pair
The accuracy of industrial equipment punching is equipped with the first square in the first bottom plate bottom end, and the first square is equipped with the first square groove, the
One square groove groove wall top is fixed with damping block, and damping block bottom end is fixed with second spring, and the bottom end of second spring is solid
It is scheduled on the top of the second square, plays the role of damping to the first bottom plate equipped with second spring, is generated when to reducing punching
Vibration, improves the precision of punching, increases the yield rate of industrial equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of perforating device convenient for damping and dust suction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of fixed plate structure figure of perforating device convenient for damping and dust suction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of square sleeve structure chart of perforating device convenient for damping and dust suction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of the first floor structure figure of perforating device convenient for damping and dust suction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1, the first bottom plate;2, telescoping hydraulic cylinder;3, piston rod;4, perforated board;5, motor;6, bull stick;7, perforating needle;8,
Vibration damper plate;9, the first circular hole;10, the second circular hole;11, dust catcher;12, sweep-up pipe;13, dust flue;14, pipe jointer;15,
Dust discharge hose;16, dust compartment;17, it covers;18, the first in command;19, first baffle;20, second baffle;21, fixed plate;22,
Round hole;23, second handle;24, square sleeve;25, vertical bar;26, transverse slat;27, the first fixed block;28, the first spring;29,
Second fixed block;30, telescopic rod;31, dust mouth;32, control valve;33, the first square;34, the first square groove;35, damping
Block;36, second spring;37, the second square;38, the second square groove;39, the second bottom plate;40, non-slip mat;41, U-shaped is fixed
Bar;42, third circular hole;43, fixed column;44, square plate;45, third spring.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained belong to what the present invention protected
Range.
According to an embodiment of the invention, providing a kind of perforating device convenient for damping and dust suction.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of perforating device convenient for damping and dust suction according to an embodiment of the present invention, including the first bottom
Plate 1, first bottom plate 1 are equipped with the telescoping hydraulic cylinder 2 that quantity is two, the telescoping hydraulic cylinder 2 that quantity is two
Output end is equipped with piston rod 3, and 3 top of piston rod is fixedly connected with perforated board 4, and 4 bottom end of perforated board is fixed with
Motor 5, the output end of the motor 5 are equipped with bull stick 6, and 6 bottom end of bull stick is equipped with perforating needle 7, and the motor 5 is located at the work
Between stopper rod 3,4 top of perforated board is fixed with vibration damper plate 8, and the vibration damper plate 8 is equipped with the first circular hole 9, the punching
Plate 4 is equipped with the second circular hole 10, and first circular hole 9 is located at 10 lower section of the second circular hole, and 8 top of vibration damper plate, which is equipped with, inhales
Dirt device 11, sets sweep-up pipe 12 and dust flue 13 on the dust catcher 11, and the sweep-up pipe 12 is through first circular hole 9 and described
The dust discharge end of second circular hole 10, the dust flue 13 is connected by pipe jointer 14 with dust discharge hose 15, and the dust discharge is soft
15 dust discharge end of pipe is set to the inside of dust compartment 16 through 16 side of dust compartment, and 16 top of dust compartment is equipped with the capping to match
17,17 tops of the capping are equipped with the first in command 18, and the 16 inner wall side of dust compartment is fixed with first baffle 19, described
The 16 inner wall other side of dust compartment is fixed with second baffle 20, and the first baffle 19 is located at horizontal position with the second baffle 20
It sets, the top of the first baffle 19 and the tip contact of second baffle 20 are equipped with fixed plate 21,21 top of fixed plate
Side is in contact with the 16 inner wall side of dust compartment, and the other side on 21 top of fixed plate and 16 inner wall of dust compartment are another
Side is in contact, and the fixed plate 21 is equipped with several round holes 22, and 21 top of fixed plate is equipped with second handle 23, institute
The top for stating the first bottom plate 1 is equipped with the square sleeve 24 that quantity is two, and quantity is that two telescoping hydraulic cylinders 2 are set to number
For amount between two square sleeves 24,4 bottom end of perforated board is equipped with the vertical bar 25 that quantity is two roots, and quantity is two
25 bottom of vertical bar is separately positioned in quantity two square sleeves 24, and quantity is that two 25 bottom ends of vertical bar are equipped with transverse slat
26, the inner wall side for the square sleeve 24 that the side of the transverse slat 26 is respectively two with quantity is in contact.The transverse slat 26
The 24 inner wall other side of square sleeve that the other side is respectively two with quantity is in contact, 24 inner wall of square sleeve that quantity is two
Two sides are fixed with the first fixed block 27, and it is several first springs that the side of first fixed block 27, which is fixed with,
28, one end of several the first springs 28 is fixedly connected with the second fixed block 29,29 side of the second fixed block respectively with number
Amount is in contact for two 25 two sides of vertical bar, and 26 bottom end of transverse slat is fixed with the telescopic rod 30 that quantity is two, quantity
The top of the first bottom plate 1 is separately fixed at for the bottom end of two telescopic rods 30.
Above scheme through the invention can be equipped with telescoping hydraulic cylinder 2, telescopic liquid by 1 top of the first bottom plate
2 output end of cylinder pressure is equipped with piston rod 3, and 3 top of piston rod connects perforated board 4, when telescoping hydraulic cylinder 2 drives piston rod 3 to carry out
When flexible, so that perforated board 4 be driven to be gone up and down, when motor 5 works, bull stick 6 is driven to be rotated, to drive punching
Needle 7 is rotated, to punch to industrial equipment, is equipped with vibration damper plate 8 on 4 top of perforated board, 8 top of vibration damper plate, which is equipped with, inhales
Dirt device 11, dust catcher 11, which is equipped with sweep-up pipe 12, can generate dust, sweep-up pipe 12 when punching to industrial equipment
By in dust inspiration dust catcher 11, then dust flue 13 is equipped with by dust catcher 11 and discharges into dust in dust discharge hose 15, thus logical
It crosses dust discharge hose 15 and dust is discharged into dust compartment 16, fixed plate 21 is equipped in dust compartment 16, circle is equipped in fixed plate 21
Hole 22, bulky dust can be kept in fixed plate 21, then open capping by the first in command 18, will be consolidated by second handle 23
Fixed board 21 takes out, and cleans fixed plate 21, remaining dust is discharged by dust mouth 31, convenient to clean to dust compartment 16, is beating
4 bottom end of orifice plate is equipped with vertical bar 25, and 25 bottom end of vertical bar is arranged in square sleeve 24, and 25 bottom end of vertical bar is fixedly connected with transverse slat 26, horizontal
26 two sides of plate and 24 inner wall two sides of square sleeve, the effect for preventing transverse slat 26 from shaking, so that the effect for preventing vertical bar 25 from shaking, subtracts
Few shaking to perforated board 4, improves the accuracy of punching, when 4 rise and fall of perforated board, drives vertical bar 25 and transverse slat
26 raising and lowerings synchronized, when 25 raising and lowering of vertical bar, the side of 25 two sides of vertical bar and the second fixed block 29
It is in contact, the second fixed block 29 connects the first spring 28, when the first spring 28 is reduced to vertical bar 25 and the friction of the second fixed block 29
The vibration of generation is equipped with first party in 1 bottom end of the first bottom plate to improve the accuracy that perforating needle 7 punches industrial equipment
Block 33, the first square 33 are equipped with the first square groove 34, and 34 groove wall top of the first square groove is fixed with damping block 35, subtracts
Shake 35 bottom end of block is fixed with second spring 36, and the bottom end of second spring 36 is fixed on the top of the second square 37, is equipped with second
Spring 36 plays the role of damping to the first bottom plate 1, and the vibration generated when to reducing punching improves the precision of punching,
Increase the yield rate of industrial equipment.
In specific application, for dust compartment 16, the 16 outer wall side of dust compartment be equipped with dust mouth 31, it is described go out
Dirt mouth 31 is equipped with control valve 32, and dust is discharged for the dust mouth 31 being equipped with, and control valve 32 controls the effect of 31 dust discharge of dust mouth;
For the first bottom plate 1,1 bottom end of the first bottom plate is equipped with several first squares 33, on several first squares 33
Equipped with the first square groove 34 is equipped with, 34 groove wall top of the first square groove is fixed with damping block 35, described to subtract
Shake 35 bottom end of block is fixed with second spring 36, and the bottom end of the second spring 36 is each attached to the top of the second square 37,
Play the role of damping to the first bottom plate 1 equipped with second spring 36, the vibration generated when to reducing punching improves punching
Precision;For the second square 37,37 bottom end of the second square is each attached to 38 cell wall bottom end of the second square groove, institute
It states the second square groove 38 to be arranged on the second bottom plate 39,37 bottom end of the second square is fixed on 38 cell wall of the second square groove
Fixed effect is played to the second square 37 is fixed in bottom end;For the first spring 28 and second spring 36, several first
Spring 28 and the second spring 36 are equipped with moisture-proof Tu paint layer, and 39 bottom end of the second bottom plate is equipped with non-slip mat 40, described anti-
Skidding 40 is rubber antiskid pad, and the moisture-proof Tu paint layer being equipped with plays moisture-proof effect to the first spring 28 and second spring 36, if
The non-slip mat 40 played the role of plays anti-skidding and damping to the second bottom plate, and rubber antiskid pad has good practicability;For row
For dirt hose 15, the dust discharge hose 15 is telescopic dust discharge hose, when 4 raising and lowering of perforated board, dust flue
13 can also follow raising and lowering, therefore dust discharge hose 15 also can and then stretch;For the second bottom plate 39, described
Two bottom plates 39 are equipped with U-shaped fixed link 41, and the U-shaped fixed link 41 is equipped with third circular hole 42, and third circular hole 42 plays and consolidates
The effect that fixed column 43 matches;For the first bottom plate 1,1 bottom end of the first bottom plate is fixed with fixed column 43, described solid
The activity of fixed column 43 runs through the third circular hole 42, and 43 bottom end of fixed column is fixed with square plate 44,44 side of square plate with
The 41 inner wall side of U-shaped fixed link is in contact, and 44 other side of square plate connects with the 41 inner wall other side of U-shaped fixed link
Touching, 44 bottom end of square plate are equipped with several third springs 45, several third springs 45 are equipped with the moisture-proof coat of paint, several
45 bottom end of third spring is each attached to the top of second bottom plate 39, and fixed column 43 is arranged in third circular hole, prevents solid
The effect that fixed column 43 shakes is equipped with square plate 44 in 43 bottom end of fixed column, and 44 bottom end of square plate is equipped with third spring, rises to fixed column 43
To the effect of damping, to play the role of damping to the first bottom plate 1.
In conclusion being equipped with telescoping hydraulic cylinder by 1 top of the first bottom plate by means of above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention
2,2 output end of telescoping hydraulic cylinder is equipped with piston rod 3, and 3 top of piston rod connects perforated board 4, lives when telescoping hydraulic cylinder 2 drives
When stopper rod 3 is stretched, so that perforated board 4 be driven to be gone up and down, when motor 5 works, bull stick 6 is driven to be rotated, from
And perforating needle 7 is driven to be rotated, to punch to industrial equipment, vibration damper plate 8, vibration damper plate 8 are equipped on 4 top of perforated board
Top is equipped with dust catcher 11, and dust catcher 11, which is equipped with sweep-up pipe 12, can generate ash when punching to industrial equipment
Dirt, sweep-up pipe 12 is by dust inspiration dust catcher 11, then is equipped with dust flue 13 by dust catcher 11 and dust is discharged into dust discharge hose
In 15, so that dust is discharged into dust compartment 16 by dust discharge hose 15, fixed plate 21 is equipped in dust compartment 16, in fixed plate 21
It is equipped with round hole 22, bulky dust can be kept in fixed plate 21, then open capping by the first in command 18, pass through second
Handle 23 takes out fixed plate 21, cleans fixed plate 21, remaining dust is discharged by dust mouth 31, convenient to carry out to dust compartment 16
Cleaning is equipped with vertical bar 25 in 4 bottom end of perforated board, and 25 bottom end of vertical bar is arranged in square sleeve 24, and 25 bottom end of vertical bar is fixedly connected
Transverse slat 26,26 two sides of transverse slat and 24 inner wall two sides of square sleeve, the effect for preventing transverse slat 26 from shaking, to prevent vertical bar 25 from shaking
Effect, reduce shaking to perforated board 4, improve the accuracy of punching, when 4 rise and fall of perforated board, drive perpendicular
The raising and lowering that bar 25 and transverse slat 26 synchronize, when 25 raising and lowering of vertical bar, 25 two sides of vertical bar are fixed with second
The side of block 29 is in contact, and the second fixed block 29 connects the first spring 28, and the first spring 28 reduces fixed to vertical bar 25 and second
The vibration that block 29 generates when rubbing, so that the accuracy that perforating needle 7 punches industrial equipment is improved, in 1 bottom end of the first bottom plate
Equipped with the first square 33, the first square 33 is equipped with the first square groove 34, and 34 groove wall top of the first square groove is fixed with
Damping block 35,35 bottom end of damping block are fixed with second spring 36, and the bottom end of second spring 36 is fixed on the top of the second square 37
End, plays the role of damping to the first bottom plate 1 equipped with second spring 36, the vibration generated when to reducing punching, improves and beats
The precision in hole increases the yield rate of industrial equipment.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.