Background
The anesthesia machine sends the anesthetic into the alveolus of the patient through a mechanical loop to form the gas partial pressure of the anesthetic, and after the gas partial pressure is dispersed into blood, the gas partial pressure directly inhibits the central nervous system, thereby generating the effect of general anesthesia.
The clinical anesthesia of hospital adopts respiratory anesthesia machine to anaesthetize the patient more, and when anesthesia machine was anaesthetized to different patients, the anesthesia machine after need using disinfected, but current anesthesia machine disinfection after using has following problem:
firstly, medical care personnel are required to push the anesthesia machine into a sterilization and disinfection chamber to manually treat the respirator, time is wasted, the use efficiency of the anesthesia machine is influenced, the continuous operation capability is poor, and the labor intensity of the medical care personnel is increased;
and secondly, the respiratory mask is difficult to manually treat, the cleaning is not clean due to negligence, and the lung of a patient is easily damaged due to cross infection of germs.
To the problem that above-mentioned exists, relevant trade has also made technical innovation to improving the clean efficiency of hospital's anaesthetic and has given technical scheme, for example chinese utility model patent that patent number is 2016209900700 an anaesthesia machine trachea belt cleaning device mainly solves the problem of the inside thorough washing of trachea to the anaesthesia machine.
However, how to sterilize the breathing mask of the anesthesia machine and how to ensure the continuous use of the breathing type anesthesia machine is a problem which needs to be solved urgently at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an intelligent anesthesia machine for medical treatment, which can solve the problems that in the sterilization and disinfection process of the conventional breathing type anesthesia machine, medical personnel are required to push the anesthesia machine into a sterilization and disinfection chamber to manually treat a breathing mask, the time is wasted, the use efficiency of the anesthesia machine is influenced, the continuous operation capability is poor, and the labor intensity of the medical personnel is increased; the problem that the respiratory mask is difficult to be manually treated, the cleaning is not clean due to negligence, the lung of a patient is easily damaged due to cross infection of germs, and the like is solved; the intelligent sterilization and disinfection function of the mask of the breathing type anesthesia machine can be realized, the service efficiency of the anesthesia machine is improved, and the continuity of work is ensured.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: the utility model provides an intelligent anesthesia machine for medical treatment, includes the anesthesia machine body, and the front end of anesthesia machine body is provided with the disinfect box, and respirator on the anesthesia machine body is placed in the disinfect box, and the upper end of disinfect box is open structure, and the disinfect box down divide into sealed disinfection chamber, cleans the chamber and washs the immersion chamber from last in proper order, when need not to use the anesthesia machine, places the respirator of anesthesia machine in the disinfect box.
Furthermore, the upper end of the sealed disinfection cavity is provided with an adjusting sealing cover mechanism, the lower end of the sealed disinfection cavity is provided with a sealing mechanism, a wiping operation mechanism is uniformly arranged in the wiping cavity along the circumferential direction of the wiping cavity, the adjusting sealing cover mechanism and the sealing mechanism are mutually matched to form a sealed disinfection space, and the wiping operation mechanism wipes the respirator soaked by the disinfectant.
Furthermore, clean the operating device including installing the sealed cowling on the disinfect box outer wall, clean evenly being provided with two-way drive actuating cylinder on the outer wall in chamber, two-way upper and lower bilateral symmetry that drives actuating block that drives actuating cylinder.
Furthermore, the upper side and the lower side of the wiping cavity are uniformly provided with wiping operation grooves along the circumferential direction, wiping operation branched chains are arranged in the wiping operation grooves, and the wiping operation branched chains abut against the driving block.
Furthermore, the wiping operation branched chain comprises a wiping operation frame which is arranged in the wiping operation groove through a pin shaft, a wiping reset spring is connected between the wiping operation frame and the sealing cover, a wiping telescopic hole is formed in the side wall of the wiping operation frame, a wiping telescopic rod is arranged in the wiping telescopic hole in a sliding fit mode, an adsorption sponge block is arranged at one end, located outside the wiping telescopic hole, of the wiping telescopic rod, the other end of the wiping telescopic rod is of a spherical structure, and an operation buffer spring is sleeved between the wiping telescopic rod and the wiping operation frame;
furthermore, a wiping driving rod is arranged on the side wall of the wiping operation frame through a pin shaft, a wiping operation cylinder is arranged between the wiping driving rod and the inner wall of the wiping operation frame, and the wiping driving rod abuts against the wiping telescopic rod.
When cleaning, the two-way actuating cylinder that drives the control of drive block and cleans the operation branch chain and carry out angle modulation, and operation buffer spring resets cleaning the operation branch chain, cleans and coordinates each other between operation cylinder and the operation buffer spring and control the absorption sponge piece and extrudees respirator to the moisture on the effectual absorption respirator.
Furthermore, be provided with annular spray tube along its circumference direction on the inner wall of washing soaking chamber, annular spray tube passes and washs the soaking chamber, and the middle part of wasing the soaking chamber is provided with out the liquid piece, goes out the liquid piece and is the UNICOM structure with annular spray tube, and the lower extreme of wasing the soaking chamber is provided with out the water valve.
Furthermore, the liquid outlet block comprises a liquid outlet pipe arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning and soaking cavity, a cleaning sponge block is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe, and liquid outlets are uniformly formed in the cleaning sponge block.
During the washing, the external current antiseptic solution of annular spray tube holds the household utensils, extracts the antiseptic solution and sprays the antiseptic solution to the respirator who washs the soakage intracavity under the driving about of water pump, and after the antiseptic solution reached the certain degree, respirator soaked in the antiseptic solution, and respirator's lower extreme supports and leans on wasing the sponge piece to can effectually wash the disinfection to respirator's inside.
Further, adjust closing cap mechanism including installing the electronic slider of regulation in sealed disinfection chamber upper end, adjust and be provided with the regulation rotor plate on the electronic slider, adjust and evenly be provided with the closing cap piece along its circumference direction on the rotor plate, evenly overlap on the inner wall in sealed disinfection chamber and be equipped with ultraviolet ray disinfection pipe.
Further, the closing cap piece is including installing the closing cap post on adjusting the rotor plate, is provided with the closing cap drive plate through the bearing on the closing cap post, is provided with the closing cap reference column through the bearing on the closing cap drive plate, and the closing cap reference column is installed on sealed disinfection chamber, installs the apron on the closing cap drive plate, and the inboard one end of apron is provided with inside sunken arc wall, is provided with the sealing rubber piece in the arc wall.
Further, the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing rubber plate which is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the sealing disinfection cavity through a pin shaft, a sealing cylinder is arranged between the sealing rubber plate and the inner wall of the disinfection box through a pin shaft,
when the disinfection is shone to high temperature, adjust electronic slider control regulation rotor plate and rotate and drive the apron through control closing cap drive plate and adjust to form confined ring, the inboard recess of apron makes things convenient for placing of respirator and gas-supply pipe, and the gas tightness can be ensured to the sealing rubber piece. The sealed cylinder controls the sealed rubber plate to be adjusted, so that the lower end of the sealed disinfection cavity is sealed, the sealed disinfection cavity is in a sealed state, and the ultraviolet disinfection tube is electrified and heated to sterilize the breathing mask at high temperature.
During operation
After using, medical personnel place the disinfect box with respirator on the anesthesia machine in, the external current antiseptic solution of annular spray tube holds the household utensils, extract the antiseptic solution and spray the antiseptic solution to the respirator that washs the soakage intracavity under ordering about the water pump, after the antiseptic solution reached the certain degree, respirator soaked in the antiseptic solution, respirator's lower extreme supported and leans on wasing the sponge piece to can effectually wash the disinfection to respirator's inside.
When cleaning, adjust respirator and clean the intracavity, two-way drive actuating cylinder drives the drive block control and cleans the operation branch chain and carry out angle modulation, and operation buffer spring resets cleaning the operation branch chain, cleans and controls the adsorption sponge piece and extrude respirator between operation cylinder and the operation buffer spring to moisture on the effectual adsorption respirator.
When high temperature is disinfected, adjust respirator to sealed disinfection intracavity, adjust and adjust the electronic slider control regulation rotor plate and rotate and drive the apron through control closing cap drive plate and adjust to form confined ring, the inboard recess of apron makes things convenient for placing of respirator and gas-supply pipe, and the gas tightness can be ensured to the sealing rubber piece. The sealed cylinder controls the sealed rubber plate to be adjusted, so that the lower end of the sealed disinfection cavity is sealed, the sealed disinfection cavity is in a sealed state, and the ultraviolet disinfection tube is electrified and heated to sterilize the breathing mask at high temperature.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can solve the following problems in the sterilization and disinfection process after the use of the prior breathing type anesthesia machine
Firstly, medical care personnel are required to push the anesthesia machine into a sterilization and disinfection chamber to manually treat the respirator, time is wasted, the use efficiency of the anesthesia machine is influenced, the continuous operation capability is poor, and the labor intensity of the medical care personnel is increased;
secondly, the respirator is difficult to be manually treated, the cleaning is not clean due to negligence, and the lung of a patient is easy to be damaged due to cross infection of germs;
the intelligent sterilization and disinfection device can realize the intelligent sterilization and disinfection functions of the mask of the breathing type anesthesia machine, improve the use efficiency of the anesthesia machine and ensure the continuity of work.
2. The adjusting sealing mechanism and the sealing mechanism are matched with each other to form a sealed disinfection space, and the wiping operation mechanism wipes the breathing mask soaked by the disinfectant.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings.
As shown in figures 1 to 3, an intelligent anesthesia machine for medical treatment, including anesthesia machine body 1, the front end of anesthesia machine body 1 is provided with disinfect box 2, and respirator 9 on the anesthesia machine body 1 is placed in disinfect box 2, and the upper end of disinfect box 2 is open structure, and disinfect box 2 down divide into sealed disinfection chamber 3 from last in proper order, clean chamber 4 and wash soaking chamber 5, when need not to use the anesthesia machine, places the respirator of anesthesia machine in disinfect box 2.
The upper end of sealed disinfection chamber 3 is provided with adjusts closing cap mechanism 6, the lower extreme of sealed disinfection chamber 3 is provided with closing mechanism 7, cleans and evenly is provided with along its circumferential direction in the chamber 4 and cleans the operating device 8, adjusts and mutually supports between closing cap mechanism 6 and the closing mechanism 7 and forms sealed disinfection space, cleans the operating device 8 and cleans the respirator after antiseptic solution soaks.
The wiping operation mechanism 8 comprises a sealing cover 81 arranged on the outer wall of the disinfection box 2, bidirectional driving cylinders 82 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the wiping cavity 4, and driving blocks 83 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of each bidirectional driving cylinder 82.
The upper and lower sides of the wiping chamber 4 are uniformly provided with wiping operation grooves along the circumferential direction thereof, wiping operation branched chains 84 are arranged in the wiping operation grooves, and the wiping operation branched chains 84 abut against the driving block 83.
The wiping operation branched chain 84 comprises a wiping operation frame 841 which is installed in a wiping operation groove through a pin shaft, a wiping reset spring 842 is connected between the wiping operation frame 841 and the sealing cover 81, a wiping telescopic hole is formed in the side wall of the wiping operation frame 841, a wiping telescopic rod 843 is arranged in the wiping telescopic hole in a sliding fit mode, an adsorption sponge block 844 is arranged at one end, located outside the wiping telescopic hole, of the wiping telescopic rod 843, the other end of the wiping telescopic rod 843 is of a spherical structure, and an operation buffer spring 847 is sleeved between the wiping telescopic rod 843 and the wiping operation frame 841;
it cleans actuating lever 845 to be provided with through the round pin axle on the lateral wall of operation frame 841 to clean, cleans actuating lever 845 and is provided with between the inner wall of operation frame 841 and cleans operation cylinder 846, and cleans actuating lever 845 and supports and lean on cleaning telescopic link 843.
During wiping, the bidirectional driving cylinder 82 drives the driving block 83 to control the wiping operation branched chain 84 to adjust the angle, the operation buffer spring 847 resets the wiping operation branched chain 84, and the wiping operation cylinder 846 and the operation buffer spring 847 are matched with each other to control the adsorption sponge block 844 to extrude the breathing mask, so that moisture on the breathing mask is effectively adsorbed.
An annular liquid spraying pipe 51 is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning soaking cavity 5 along the circumferential direction of the inner wall, the annular liquid spraying pipe 51 penetrates through the cleaning soaking cavity 5, a liquid outlet block 52 is arranged in the middle of the cleaning soaking cavity 5, the liquid outlet block 52 and the annular liquid spraying pipe 51 are of a communicated structure, and a water outlet valve 53 is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning soaking cavity 5.
The liquid outlet block 52 comprises a liquid outlet pipe 54 arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning soaking cavity 5, a cleaning sponge block 55 is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 54, and liquid outlets are uniformly formed in the cleaning sponge block 55.
During the washing, the external current antiseptic solution of annular spray tube 51 holds the household utensils, extracts the antiseptic solution and sprays the antiseptic solution to wasing the respirator in the soakage chamber 5 under the driving of water pump, and after the antiseptic solution reached the certain degree, respirator soaked in the antiseptic solution, and respirator's lower extreme supports and leans on wasing sponge piece 55 to can effectually wash the disinfection to respirator's inside.
Adjust closing cap mechanism 6 including installing at the electronic slider 61 of regulation in sealed disinfection chamber 3 upper end, adjust and be provided with on the electronic slider 61 and adjust the rotor plate 62, adjust and evenly be provided with closing cap piece 63 along its circumferential direction on the rotor plate 62, evenly overlap on the inner wall of sealed disinfection chamber 3 and be equipped with ultraviolet ray disinfection pipe 64.
The sealing cover block 63 comprises a sealing cover column 631 installed on the adjusting rotating plate 62, a sealing cover driving plate 632 is arranged on the sealing cover column 631 through a bearing, a sealing cover positioning column 633 is arranged on the sealing cover driving plate 632 through a bearing, the sealing cover positioning column 633 is installed on the sealing disinfection cavity 3, a cover plate 634 is installed on the sealing cover driving plate 632, one end of the inner side of the cover plate 634 is provided with an inward concave arc-shaped groove, and a sealing rubber block is arranged in the arc-shaped groove.
The sealing mechanism 7 comprises a sealing rubber plate 71 which is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the sealing disinfection cavity 3 through a pin shaft, a sealing cylinder 72 is arranged between the sealing rubber plate 71 and the inner wall of the disinfection box 2 through a pin shaft,
when the high temperature shines the disinfection, adjust electronic slider 61 control and adjust that rotor plate 62 rotates and drive apron 634 through control closing cap drive plate 632 and adjust to form the confined ring, the inboard recess of apron 634 makes things convenient for placing of respirator and gas-supply pipe, and the gas tightness can be ensured to the sealing rubber piece. The closed cylinder 72 controls the closed rubber plate 71 to adjust, so that the lower end of the sealed disinfection chamber 3 is closed, the sealed disinfection chamber 3 is in a sealed state, and the ultraviolet disinfection tube 64 is electrified and heated to sterilize the breathing mask at a high temperature.
After the anesthesia machine is used, medical personnel place respirator 9 on the anesthesia machine and carry out a series of disinfection operations that disinfect in disinfect box 2, the anesthesia machine of being convenient for next use.
During the washing, the external current antiseptic solution of annular spray tube 51 holds the household utensils, extracts the antiseptic solution and sprays the antiseptic solution to wasing the respirator in the soakage chamber 5 under the driving of water pump, and after the antiseptic solution reached the certain degree, respirator soaked in the antiseptic solution, and respirator's lower extreme supports and leans on wasing sponge piece 55 to can effectually wash the disinfection to respirator's inside.
During wiping, the bidirectional driving cylinder 82 drives the driving block 83 to control the wiping operation branched chain 84 to adjust the angle, the operation buffer spring 847 resets the wiping operation branched chain 84, and the wiping operation cylinder 846 and the operation buffer spring 847 are matched with each other to control the adsorption sponge block 844 to extrude the breathing mask, so that moisture on the breathing mask is effectively adsorbed.
When the high temperature shines the disinfection, adjust electronic slider 61 control and adjust that rotor plate 62 rotates and drive apron 634 through control closing cap drive plate 632 and adjust to form the confined ring, the inboard recess of apron 634 makes things convenient for placing of respirator and gas-supply pipe, and the gas tightness can be ensured to the sealing rubber piece. The closed cylinder 72 controls the closed rubber plate 71 to adjust, so that the lower end of the sealed disinfection chamber 3 is closed, the sealed disinfection chamber 3 is in a sealed state, and the ultraviolet disinfection tube 64 is electrified and heated to sterilize the breathing mask at a high temperature.
The intelligent sterilization and disinfection function of the mask of the breathing type anesthesia machine is realized, the problems that in the sterilization and disinfection process of the existing breathing type anesthesia machine after use, medical personnel are required to push the anesthesia machine into a sterilization and disinfection chamber to manually treat the breathing mask, time is wasted, the use efficiency of the anesthesia machine is influenced, the continuous operation capability is poor, the labor intensity of the medical personnel is increased, the manual treatment of the breathing mask is difficult to avoid unclean cleaning caused by negligence, the lung of a patient is easily damaged due to cross infection of germs, and the like are solved, and the purpose is achieved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.