CN211949793U - Simple negative pressure cabin - Google Patents

Simple negative pressure cabin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211949793U
CN211949793U CN202020536152.4U CN202020536152U CN211949793U CN 211949793 U CN211949793 U CN 211949793U CN 202020536152 U CN202020536152 U CN 202020536152U CN 211949793 U CN211949793 U CN 211949793U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
negative pressure
pressure cabin
cabin body
screws
water pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020536152.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王玉来
李巧
王金焕
王统君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University
Original Assignee
Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University filed Critical Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University
Priority to CN202020536152.4U priority Critical patent/CN211949793U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211949793U publication Critical patent/CN211949793U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple and easy burden cabin, including the burden cabin body, the disinfect box has been placed to bottom one end in the ballast body, and this internal one side top of ballast passes through screw installation water pump, water pump one side top outlet end leads to pipe connects atomizer, and atomizer passes through the screw installation in this internal top of burden cabin, the mounting groove has been seted up to burden cabin body top surface one side, and passes through bolt installation exhaust fan in the mounting groove, the corresponding air-out pipeline of mounting screw and exhaust fan is passed through to burden cabin body top one side, the ac window has been seted up to this internal one side of burden cabin, and burden cabin body one side is through screw and the corresponding closure plate of hinge mount and ac window. The utility model relates to a simple and easy negative pressure cabin, it is rational in infrastructure, it is convenient to use, is fit for being extensively promoted and used.

Description

Simple negative pressure cabin
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a negative pressure cabin technical field, in particular to simple and easy negative pressure cabin.
Background
The negative pressure cabin is mainly used for isolating infectious patients, is a main device for isolating new coronary patients at present, and is also required to be used for diagnosing fever patients in emergency departments.
Patent numbers: 201620586686.1 discloses a simple biological negative pressure cabin, which can adjust the carbon dioxide concentration in the cabin according to the biological quantity and the experimental needs, thereby adjusting the carbon-oxygen ratio in the cabin, and well overcoming the defect that the prior negative pressure cabins can not adjust the carbon-oxygen ratio in the cabin according to the needs.
The above device has the following disadvantages: 1. the negative pressure cabin is not disinfected in time during diagnosis, which may cause virus infection, 2, the air quality in the diagnosis room cannot be improved during diagnosis, which may cause residual virus in the diagnosis room, 3, a doctor sometimes needs to be released from a patient during diagnosis, sometimes does not need to be released, and when the doctor does not need to contact with the patient, the doctor cannot separate the release from the patient, thereby increasing the risk.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The main object of the utility model is to provide a simple and easy burden cabin can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a simple negative pressure cabin comprises a negative pressure cabin body, wherein a disinfection box is arranged at one end of the bottom in the negative pressure cabin body, a water pump is arranged at the top of one side in the ballast body through screws, the water outlet end of the top of one side of the water pump is connected with an atomizing nozzle through a water pipe, the atomizing nozzle is arranged at the top in the negative pressure cabin body through a screw, one side of the top surface of the negative pressure cabin body is provided with an installation groove, an exhaust fan is arranged in the mounting groove through a bolt, an air outlet pipeline corresponding to the exhaust fan is arranged on one side of the top of the negative pressure cabin body through a bolt, an alternating current window is arranged on one side in the negative pressure cabin body, and one side of the negative pressure cabin body is provided with a closing plate corresponding to the alternating current window through a screw and a hinge, the other side of the top of the negative pressure cabin body is provided with a fresh air machine through a bolt, and the air outlet end of the new fan is connected with an air nozzle through a metal shaping hose, and the air nozzle is positioned at the top of one side of the negative pressure cabin body.
Furthermore, an inlet is formed in one end of the negative pressure cabin body, a sealing door is mounted on two sides of the inlet through hinges, and a sealing rubber pad is arranged on the contact surface of the sealing door and the inlet.
Furthermore, a seat is placed at the bottom in the negative pressure cabin body, and a diagnosis and treatment table is installed at one side of the bottom in the negative pressure cabin body through screws.
Furthermore, the bottom of one side of the disinfection box is provided with a water outlet pipe which is integrated with the disinfection box, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a valve.
Further, the inner surface of the disinfection box is cold-plated with a corrosion-resistant zinc layer, the contact surface of the closed plate and the alternating current window is connected with a sealing rubber pad in a gluing mode, and the closed plate and the negative pressure cabin body are both made of transparent acrylic plates.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. through setting up the disinfect box, water pump and atomizer, personnel can dispose chlorine system antiseptic solution in the disinfect box earlier, afterwards, personnel can manually close the exhaust fan, open the water pump simultaneously, the antiseptic solution of water pump in can being with the disinfect box passes through the atomizer blowout, thereby disinfect to whole burden cabin body is inside, close the water pump after first patient comes in, stop spraying the antiseptic solution, and leave the back standing horse at first patient and disinfect, prevent that the virus from infecting to follow-up diagnostic patient before.
2. Through setting up air nozzle and new fan, when diagnosing, the doctor can manually open new fan, and the new fan can be carried outside air to the doctor peripheral after filtering to improve the peripheral air quality of doctor, accelerate the air flow, prevent the virus infection, and because the air nozzle is connected in new fan through metal forming hose, so the doctor can be according to the position of the manual adjustment air nozzle of demand, thereby adjust the position of new fan air-out.
3. Through setting up interchange window and closing plate, when the doctor needs to carry out the contact diagnosis with the patient, the doctor can manually open the closing plate, carries out the contact diagnosis through interchange window and patient, and when need not contact, personnel can close the closing plate, cuts off with the contact of patient to reduce the risk of infection.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the simple negative pressure cabin of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the sealing door and the negative pressure cabin body of the simple negative pressure cabin of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the surface material layer in the disinfection box of the simple negative pressure chamber of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an air outlet pipeline; 2. mounting grooves; 3. an exhaust fan; 4. an inlet port; 5. a closing door; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. a seat; 8. a diagnosis and treatment table; 9. a sterilizing box; 10. a closing plate; 11. an alternating current window; 12. an air nozzle; 13. a water pump; 14. a fresh air machine; 15. a corrosion-resistant zinc layer; 16. a negative pressure compartment body; 17. an atomizing spray head.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in figures 1-3, a simple negative pressure cabin comprises a negative pressure cabin body 16, wherein a disinfection box 9 is placed at one end of the bottom in the cabin body 16, a water pump 13 is installed at the top of one side in the cabin body 16 through screws, a water outlet end at one side of the top of the water pump 13 is connected with an atomizing nozzle 17 through a water pipe, the atomizing nozzle 17 is installed at the top in the negative pressure cabin body 16 through screws, an installation groove 2 is formed at one side of the top surface of the negative pressure cabin body 16, an exhaust fan 3 is installed in the installation groove 2 through a bolt, an air outlet pipeline 1 corresponding to the exhaust fan 3 is installed at one side of the top of the negative pressure cabin body 16 through a bolt, an alternating current window 11 is formed at one side in the negative pressure cabin body 16, a closing plate 10 corresponding to the alternating current window 11 is installed at one side of the negative pressure cabin body 16 through a screw and, and the air outlet end of the new fan 14 is connected with the air nozzle 12 through a metal shaping hose, and the air nozzle 12 is positioned at the top of one side of the negative pressure cabin body 16.
Wherein, an inlet 4 is arranged at one end of the negative pressure cabin body 16, and a sealing door 5 is arranged at two sides of the inlet 4 through hinges, and a sealing rubber pad is arranged at the contact surface of the sealing door 5 and the inlet 4.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a patient can enter the negative pressure chamber body 16 through the access opening 4, and since the contact surface of the closing door 5 and the access opening 4 is provided with a sealing rubber pad, the gas can be blocked from entering the negative pressure chamber body 16 to some extent when the closing door 5 is closed.
Wherein, a seat 7 is arranged at the bottom in the negative pressure cabin body 16, and a diagnosis and treatment table 8 is arranged at one side of the bottom in the negative pressure cabin body 16 through screws.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the chair 7 and the medical table 8 are located at one side of the sterilizing box 9, and the patient can sit on the chair 7 and make a diagnosis through the medical table 8.
Wherein, the bottom of one side of the sterilizing box 9 is provided with an integrated water outlet pipe 6, and the water outlet pipe 6 is provided with a valve.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a person can open the valve on the water outlet pipe 6 to discharge the liquid in the sterilizing chamber 9.
The inner surface of the sterilizing box 9 is cold-plated with a corrosion-resistant zinc layer 15, the contact surface of the closing plate 10 and the alternating current window 11 is connected with a sealing rubber pad in a gluing mode, and the closing plate 10 and the negative pressure cabin body 16 are made of transparent acrylic plates.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the top of the sterilization box 9 is open, and the closing plate 10 and the body of the negative pressure chamber 16 are made of transparent acrylic plates, so as to facilitate the communication between the doctor and the patient.
It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a simple negative pressure cabin, during operation, personnel firstly connect the external power supply mechanism with the external lines of the exhaust fan 3, the fresh air machine 14 (the manufacturer is Shandong Jianghen Central air-conditioning Co., Ltd., model XHQ) and the water pump 13, then, personnel can connect the air outlet pipeline 1 with the external air pipeline, then connect the air inlet end of the fresh air machine 14 with the external air inlet pipeline, then dispose the disinfectant in the disinfection box 9, next, personnel manually open the exhaust fan 3, it can discharge the air in the negative pressure cabin body 16 through the air outlet pipeline 1, make the inside of the negative pressure cabin body 16 in the negative pressure state relative to the outside, next, personnel can manually open the fresh air machine 14, the fresh air machine 14 can convey the outside air to the doctor periphery after filtering, thereby improve the air quality around the doctor, accelerate the air flow, prevent virus infection, and because the air nozzle 12 is connected with the fresh air machine 14 through a metal shaping hose, personnel can manually adjust the position of the air nozzle 12 according to requirements, thereby adjusting the air outlet position of the fresh air machine 14, before diagnosis, personnel can manually open the water pump 13, the water pump 13 can spray disinfectant in the disinfection box 9 through the atomizing nozzle 17, thereby disinfecting the inside of the whole negative pressure cabin body 16, when a first patient comes in, the water pump 13 is closed, spraying of the disinfectant is stopped, and when the first patient leaves, the water pump 13 is opened immediately to disinfect, thereby preventing virus from infecting patients who come in diagnosis later, in the diagnosis process, when a doctor needs to make contact diagnosis with the patients, the doctor can manually open the closing plate 10, and make contact diagnosis with the patients through the communication window 11, when the doctor does not need to make contact, the closing plate 10 can be closed, isolating contact with the patient, thereby reducing the risk of infection.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. A simple negative pressure cabin comprises a negative pressure cabin body (16), and is characterized in that: the disinfection box (9) is placed at one end of the bottom in the ballast body (16), the water pump (13) is installed at the top of one side in the ballast body (16) through screws, the water outlet end at the top of one side of the water pump (13) is connected with the atomizing nozzle (17) through a water pipe, the atomizing nozzle (17) is installed at the top in the negative pressure cabin body (16) through screws, an installation groove (2) is formed in one side of the top surface of the negative pressure cabin body (16), the exhaust fan (3) is installed in the installation groove (2) through bolts, the air outlet pipeline (1) corresponding to the exhaust fan (3) is installed at one side of the top of the negative pressure cabin body (16) through screws, the alternating current window (11) is formed in one side in the negative pressure cabin body (16), the closing plate (10) corresponding to the alternating current window (11) is installed at one side of the negative pressure cabin body (16) through screws and hinges, the new, and the air outlet end of the new fan (14) is connected with the air nozzle (12) through a metal shaping hose, and the air nozzle (12) is positioned at the top of one side of the negative pressure cabin body (16).
2. The simple negative pressure cabin of claim 1, wherein: an inlet opening (4) is formed in one end of the negative pressure cabin body (16), a sealing door (5) is mounted on the two sides of the inlet opening (4) through hinges, and a sealing rubber pad is arranged on the contact surface of the sealing door (5) and the inlet opening (4).
3. The simple negative pressure cabin of claim 1, wherein: a seat (7) is placed at the bottom in the negative pressure cabin body (16), and a diagnosis and treatment table (8) is installed on one side of the bottom in the negative pressure cabin body (16) through screws.
4. The simple negative pressure cabin of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of one side of the disinfection box (9) is provided with a water outlet pipe (6) which is integrated with the disinfection box, and the water outlet pipe (6) is provided with a valve.
5. The simple negative pressure cabin of claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the sterilizing box (9) is cold-plated with a corrosion-resistant zinc layer (15), the contact surface of the closing plate (10) and the alternating current window (11) is in gluing connection with a sealing rubber pad, and the closing plate (10) and the negative pressure cabin body (16) are both made of transparent acrylic plates.
CN202020536152.4U 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Simple negative pressure cabin Expired - Fee Related CN211949793U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020536152.4U CN211949793U (en) 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Simple negative pressure cabin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020536152.4U CN211949793U (en) 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Simple negative pressure cabin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211949793U true CN211949793U (en) 2020-11-17

Family

ID=73163669

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020536152.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211949793U (en) 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Simple negative pressure cabin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211949793U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201117