CN109315470B - Multifunctional skin tearing machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional skin tearing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109315470B CN109315470B CN201811371256.8A CN201811371256A CN109315470B CN 109315470 B CN109315470 B CN 109315470B CN 201811371256 A CN201811371256 A CN 201811371256A CN 109315470 B CN109315470 B CN 109315470B
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- rod
- connecting rod
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 26
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003307 slaughter Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010868 animal carcass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22B—SLAUGHTERING
- A22B5/00—Accessories for use during or after slaughtering
- A22B5/16—Skinning instruments or knives
- A22B5/161—Methods or means for pulling the hide from carcasses
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional skin tearing machine which comprises an operating platform, a skin rolling device and a lifting cylinder, wherein the skin rolling device comprises a support frame, winding drums and a motor device, the top end of the support frame is connected with the operating platform through the lifting cylinder, the support frame is provided with three winding drums, the three winding drums are connected through universal joints, each winding drum is respectively connected with a skin tearing chain, an arc-shaped skin supporting device is arranged above each winding drum, the skin supporting device comprises a supporting part, a pressing part and a fixing device, and the fixing device comprises a fixed end, a movable end and a rotating shaft for connecting the fixed end and the movable end. The multifunctional skin tearing machine provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, capability of synchronously tearing on the same horizontal plane, uniform skin tearing, less personnel participation, advanced cleaning and high efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a slaughtering skin tearing machine, in particular to a multifunctional skin tearing machine.
Background
At present, with the development of economy in China and the improvement of living standard of people, the dietary structure of people is obviously changed, the meat consumption structure of people is greatly changed, the demand of livestock such as pigs, cattle, sheep and the like is more and more large, the livestock breeding industry is rapidly developed, corresponding slaughtering equipment is also rapidly developed, from the beginning of manual slaughtering of livestock to large-scale pipeline operation, the livestock needs to be split after slaughtering, the existing skin splitting equipment comprises an operation platform, a skin rolling device and a lifting cylinder, the skin is connected with the skin rolling device through a chain, the skin is split from a carcass of the livestock under the descending action of the winding and lifting cylinder of the skin rolling device, however, the skin is split by connecting and tearing the chain, the skin is not uniformly stressed, the skin and the carcass are not synchronous, the skin in the same horizontal plane is already split in some places, and some places are not torn off, so the skins are easily torn off, therefore, the existing skin tearing machine is accompanied with the manual repair and peeling of the skins of the livestock by two workers, the labor force is wasted, the economic cost is increased, and the safety factor is low due to the vertically moving operating platform, so that the workers are very dangerous when operating. In addition, livestock skins are often adhered and are not easy to clean sundries, the skins are pulled to be cleaned in a unified mode, the cleaning difficulty is increased, the skins are pulled to be cleaned in advance, large adhered sundries are removed, the subsequent operation procedures are simplified, and the efficiency is improved. Therefore, the multifunctional skin tearing machine is simple in structure, capable of achieving synchronous tearing on the same horizontal plane, even in skin tearing, less in personnel participation, capable of being cleaned in advance, high in efficiency and wide in market prospect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the multifunctional skin tearing machine provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, capability of synchronously tearing on the same horizontal plane, uniform skin tearing, less personnel participation, early cleaning and high efficiency.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a multifunctional skin tearing machine comprises an operating platform, a skin rolling device and a lifting cylinder, wherein the skin rolling device comprises a support frame, a winding drum and a motor device, the top end of the support frame is connected with the operating platform through the lifting cylinder, two sliding blocks are arranged at the front end of the support frame, and the sliding blocks are slidably arranged in a sliding groove of the operating platform; the support frame is provided with three winding drums, the three winding drums are connected through universal joints, the three winding drums form an arc shape after being connected, the two winding drums at the left end and the right end are fixed on the support frame, and the winding drum at the left end is connected with a motor device; each winding drum is connected with a skin tearing chain;
an arc-shaped leather supporting device is arranged above the winding drum and comprises a supporting part, a pressing part and a fixing device, wherein the supporting part comprises a supporting rod and a connecting rod I which is positioned at two ends of the supporting rod and connected with the supporting frame, the pressing part comprises a pressing rod and a connecting rod II which is positioned at two ends of the pressing rod and hinged with the connecting rod I, the pressing rod and the supporting rod are vertically corresponding to each other and positioned above the supporting rod;
the fixing device comprises a fixed end arranged at the left end of the connecting rod I, a movable end arranged at the right end of the connecting rod I and a rotating shaft for connecting the fixed end and the movable end, the left end of the rotating shaft is fixed on the fixed end, the rotating shaft penetrates through the connecting rod I and is connected with the movable end, the movable end comprises a gear sleeved on the rotating shaft, a positioning tooth and a spring, the positioning tooth and the spring are arranged at the front end of the connecting rod II, and the gear is meshed with the positioning tooth; a positioning key is arranged between the gear and the rotating shaft, and the gear can slide on the rotating shaft from side to side; two ends of the spring respectively prop against the gear and a circular baffle arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft, and a U-shaped handle is fixed at the right end of the gear.
Furthermore, a plurality of wave ball screws are arranged at the bottom of the pressing rod at equal intervals, and each wave ball screw comprises a spring, a steel ball and a shell.
Furthermore, round corners are respectively arranged at the front edge and the rear edge of the supporting rod and the pressing rod.
Further, the sliding groove is a dovetail groove.
Furthermore, a buffer mechanism is arranged on the fixed end, the buffer mechanism comprises an annular rod, a compression spring and a sliding end arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft, two annular grooves are symmetrically arranged at the right end of the fixed end up and down, and the two annular rods are respectively positioned in the two annular grooves; the sliding ends are sleeved on the annular rods, and the annular rods on two sides of each sliding end are sleeved with two compression springs.
Furthermore, the connecting end of the rotating shaft and the connecting rod I is provided with a rolling bearing, and the rolling bearing is sleeved on the rotating shaft and fixed on the connecting rod I.
Furthermore, a cleaning device is arranged between the leather supporting device and the winding drum, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning roller, a water spraying plate and a motor, rubber strips are densely distributed on the cleaning roller, two ends of the cleaning roller are respectively fixed on two supports arranged at the bottom end of the supporting frame, the cleaning roller is connected with the motor through a belt, and the motor is fixed on the supporting frame; the water spraying device is characterized in that an inclined water spraying plate is arranged at the rear end of the support frame, a plurality of rows of water spraying holes are formed in the water spraying plate at equal intervals, a water pipe connecting end is arranged at the upper end of the water spraying plate, and a plurality of pipelines are arranged in the water spraying plate and connected with the water pipe connecting end and the water spraying holes.
Furthermore, the number of the cleaning rollers is three, the cleaning rollers are connected through the universal joints, and a plurality of elastic rubber strips are arranged on the side surface and the end surface of each cleaning roller; and the front end of the elastic rubber strip is provided with a convex button.
Furthermore, the arc formed by the skin supporting device is inwards concave and is opposite to the arc formed by the three winding drums.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the domestic animal skin passes and props the skin device and be connected with three reel, and the reel with prop the skin device and form and animal carcass complex arc, can evenly exert oneself in step when dragging the skin, save artifical the participation, it is faster to pull the skin, and the domestic animal skin receives cleaning device's washing in advance, simplifies subsequent operation process.
The three winding drums are arranged on the supporting frame and connected through universal joints, and the three winding drums form an arc shape after being connected, and the arc radian is close to that of the livestock carcass, so that all parts of the livestock skin are uniformly stressed. Set up on the support frame and prop the skin device, can evenly expand the domestic animal skin, prevent to overlap. Set up a cleaning device between propping skin device and reel, can wash the domestic animal skin in advance, simplify subsequent operation process. A plurality of wave ball screws are arranged at the bottom of the pressing rod at equal intervals, so that the buffering effect can be achieved. A fixing device is arranged on the right side of the connecting rod I and can be used for fixing and rotating the connecting rod II to a certain position. Two compression springs are sleeved on the annular rods on the two sides of the sliding end, so that the connecting rod II can swing up and down when being subjected to external force, a buffering effect is achieved, and the phenomenon that the livestock skin is clamped to the skin supporting device or the livestock skin is broken through is avoided.
The arc props the skin device and connects into curved three reel cooperation, can guarantee that the skin evenly scatters at the in-process of dragging, drags downwards in step, owing to drag downwards in step, makes skin atress even, consequently does not need artifical supplementary the maintenance to peel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right-view schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the spool connection of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fastening device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic sectional view of the connecting end of the fixed end and the rotating shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ball screw according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the slider and the chute of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the cleaning roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic top view of the present invention (with the arc of the skin stretching device being concave);
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the elastic rubber strip of the present invention;
in the figure, an operation table 1, a lifting cylinder 11, a chute 12, a leather rolling device 2, a support frame 21, a slider 211, a winding drum 22, a universal joint 221, a winding drum shaft 222, a leather tearing chain 223, a motor device 23, a leather supporting device 3, a support part 31, a support rod 311, a connecting rod I312, a connecting shaft 313, a rolling bearing 314, a pressing part 32, a pressing rod 321, a connecting rod II 322, a ball screw 4, a spring 41, a steel ball 42, a shell 43, a fixing device 5, a fixed end 51, an annular groove 511, a moving end 52, a gear 521, a positioning tooth 522, a positioning spring 523, a U-shaped handle 524, a rotating shaft 53, a positioning key 531, a circular baffle 532, a buffer mechanism 6, a buffer rod 61, a compression spring 62, a sliding end 63, a cleaning device 7, a cleaning roller 71, a support 711, a belt wheel I712, a belt wheel II 713, an elastic rubber strip 714, a convex button 7141, a water, A motor 73.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, embodiments thereof are explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 14, the invention includes an operation table 1, a leather rolling device 2 and a lifting cylinder 11, the leather rolling device 2 includes a support frame 21, a winding drum 22 and a motor device 23, the upper end of the support frame 21 is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the lifting cylinder 11, two sliding blocks 211 extend from the front end of the support frame 21, and the sliding blocks 211 slide in two vertical sliding grooves 12 arranged on the operation table 1. As shown in fig. 11, in order to prevent the slider 211 from slipping out of the slide groove 12, the slide groove 12 is provided in a dovetail groove. Only one reel 22 on the skin rolling device 2 on the market, reel 22 is placed for the level, and the livestock carcass is the arc, lead to the skin of domestic animal each position atress uneven when rolling up the skin, and still can lead to the skin of domestic animal to take place to overlap, in order to avoid these two kinds of circumstances to take place, as shown in figure 1 and figure 7, set up three reel 22 on support frame 21, connect through universal joint 221 between the three reel 22, form the arc after three reel 22 connects, the arc corresponds with the livestock carcass radian, can make the atress even, the reel axle 222 of two reels 22 of controlling both ends is connected to support frame 21, and left end reel axle 222 connects motor device 23, motor device can be connected with left end reel axle 222 through the gear train, also can connect through the drive belt, and the reel axle 222 of the reel 22 of right-hand member passes through the bearing setting on the bearing frame 21. The motor device 23 drives the winding drum 22 to rotate forwards and reversely to achieve the purposes of winding and unwinding the skins, and after the skins are unwound, the skins slide into the skin cleaning equipment from a square hole in the operating platform 1 below the winding drum 22 to continue the next operation. A skin-tearing chain 223 is connected to each reel 22 for binding the animal skin.
In order to evenly spread the water level of the livestock skin before rolling the skin and enable all parts to be stressed evenly, an arc-shaped skin supporting device 3 is arranged above the winding drum 22. As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the position of the arc concave of the leather supporting device 3 towards the supporting frame 21 is the same as the arc concave formed by the three winding drums 22, the leather supporting device 3 comprises a supporting portion 31, a pressing portion 32 and a fixing device 5, the supporting portion 31 comprises a supporting rod 311 and a connecting rod i 312 which is positioned at two ends of the supporting rod 311 and connected with the supporting frame 21, the supporting rod 311 is arc-shaped, and the front end of the connecting rod i 312 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 21. The portion 32 compresses tightly is including compressing tightly pole 321 and the connecting rod II 322 that is located compressing tightly pole 321 both ends, connecting rod II 322 is connected with the connecting axle 313 on the I312 of connecting rod is articulated, compressing tightly pole 321 and the upper and lower mutual correspondence of bracing piece 311, and be located the top of bracing piece 311, the domestic animal skin passes and is connected with reel 22 behind the clearance of compressing tightly pole 321 and bracing piece 311, compressing tightly pole 321 presses the domestic animal skin to bracing piece 311 on, the domestic animal skin slides in the middle of compressing tightly pole 321 and bracing piece 311 slowly under the effect of reel 22. In order to prevent the supporting rod 311 and the pressing rod 321 from cutting the skin of the livestock, the front and rear edges of the supporting rod 311 and the pressing rod 321 are rounded.
In order to avoid the sundries on the skin of the livestock or the skin of the livestock from being stacked and clamped on the skin supporting device 3, a plurality of wave bead screws 4 are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the pressing rod 321, as shown in the attached drawing 10, each wave bead screw 4 comprises a spring 41, a steel ball 42 and a shell 43, and when the sundries block the wave bead screws, the steel balls 42 are pushed into the shell 43 to ensure that the skin of the livestock smoothly passes through the skin supporting device 3. As shown in fig. 13, it is preferable that the arc shape of the skin stretching device 3 is concave inward to be opposite to the arc shape formed by the three winding drums 22, so that the arc concave direction of the skin stretching device 3 is the same as the arc concave direction of the livestock carcass, and the slipping of the livestock skins at both ends of the skin stretching device 3 toward the middle can be avoided.
The fixing device 5 includes a fixed end 51 provided at the left end of the connecting bar i 312, a movable end 52 provided at the right end of the connecting bar i 312, and a rotation shaft 53 connecting the fixed end 51 and the movable end 52. The left end of a rotating shaft 53 is fixed on the fixed end 51, the rotating shaft 53 penetrates through the through hole of the connecting rod I312 to be connected with the moving end 52, a rolling bearing 314 is arranged at the connecting end of the rotating shaft 53 and the connecting rod I312, the inner ring of the rolling bearing 314 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 53, and the outer ring of the rolling bearing is fixed on the connecting rod I312. The moving end 52 comprises a gear 521 sleeved on the rotating shaft 53, a positioning tooth 522 arranged at the front end of the connecting rod II 322 and a positioning spring 523, and the gear 521 is meshed with the positioning tooth 522. A positioning key 531 is arranged between the gear 521 and the rotating shaft 53 to prevent the gear 521 from rotating around the rotating shaft 53, the gear 521 can only slide left and right on the rotating shaft 53, the rotating shaft 53 can also be a square shaft, and the middle of the gear 521 is a square hole. The two ends of the positioning spring 523 respectively abut against the gear 521 and a circular baffle 532 arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft 53. In use, the gear 521 is moved rightwards, then the rotary connecting rod II 322 is rotated to a proper angle, the gear 521 is released, the gear 521 is moved leftwards to an initial position under the action of the positioning spring 523, at the moment, the gear 521 is meshed with the positioning teeth 522 of the connecting rod II 322, and the positioning teeth 522 are fixed. As shown in fig. 8 and 9, in order to prevent the leather supporting device 3 from being stuck when meeting large sundries or overlapping leather, a buffer mechanism 6 is arranged on the fixed end 51, the buffer mechanism 6 comprises an annular rod 61, a compression spring 62 and a sliding end 63 arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft 53, two annular grooves 511 are symmetrically arranged at the right end of the fixed end 51, and the two annular rods 61 are arranged in the two annular grooves 511 respectively. The sliding ends 63 are fitted over the annular rods 61, and two compression springs 62 are fitted over the annular rods 61 on both sides of each sliding end 63. When propping skin device 3 and meetting great debris, II 322 of connecting rod drive positioning tooth 522 and take place to rotate by force, drive gear 521 and axis of rotation 53 and take place to rotate, and the slip end 63 of axis of rotation 53 left end can slide along annular rod 61, and the increase of the interval of compressing tightly pole 321 and bracing piece 311, the domestic animal skin continues to move forward. The sliding end 63 returns to the original position under the action of the compression spring 62 until the larger sundries slide through the leather supporting device 3. To facilitate the movement of the gear 521, a U-shaped handle 524 is fixed to the right end of the gear 521.
The livestock skin often can the adhesion be difficult for wasing debris, and the unified washing of pulling behind the skin can increase the washing degree of difficulty, consequently follows the washing in advance when pulling the skin, removes big adhesion debris, simplifies subsequent operation process, raises the efficiency. As shown in the attached figures 1, 3 and 5, a cleaning device 7 is arranged between the skin supporting device 3 and the winding drum 22, the cleaning device 7 comprises a cleaning roller 71, a water spraying plate 72 and a motor 73, two supports 711 are arranged at the bottom end of the supporting frame 21, two ends of the cleaning roller 71 are respectively fixed on the two supports 711, the cleaning roller 71 can rotate on the supports 711, a belt pulley I712 is arranged at the left end of the cleaning roller 71, the belt pulley I712 is connected with a belt pulley II 713 on a motor shaft through a belt, the motor 73 is fixed on the supporting frame 21, in order to wash sundries on the skin of livestock more easily, elastic rubber strips 714 are densely distributed on the side surface and the end surface of the cleaning roller 71, the elastic rubber strips 714 are arranged to be longer and about 8cm-15cm, the cleaning roller 71 drives the elastic rubber strips 714 to rotate, the elastic rubber strips 714 are heavily brushed on the skin of livestock by means of inertia and self gravity, to clean the animal skin more thoroughly, and further, to enable the elastic rubber strip 714 to have a better whipping effect and clean the surface of the animal skin, as shown in fig. 14, a convex round button 7141 is provided at the front end of the elastic rubber strip 714. An inclined water spraying plate 72 is arranged at the rear end of the supporting frame 21, a plurality of rows of water spraying holes 721 are arranged on the water spraying plate 72 at equal intervals, a water pipe connecting end 722 is arranged at the upper end of the water spraying plate 72, and a plurality of pipelines are arranged in the water spraying plate 722 and are connected with the water pipe connecting end 722 and the water spraying holes 721. The livestock skin is sprayed with water by the water spraying plate 72 and cleaned by the cleaning roller 71 to remove large impurities, so that the aim of pre-cleaning while tearing the skin is fulfilled. As shown in fig. 12, it is preferable that the cleaning rollers 71 are provided in three and connected to each other by universal joints 221, and the arc shape formed by the three cleaning rollers 71 is identical to the arc concave shape formed by the three winding drums 22, so that the cleaning rollers 71 can be contacted with the skin of the livestock more thoroughly without dead space, and the skin of the livestock can be cleaned completely.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications and variations which do not require inventive efforts and which are made by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional skin machine of tearing, includes operation panel, book skin device and lift cylinder, it includes support frame, reel and motor device to roll up the skin device, the support frame top through the lift cylinder with the operation panel is connected its characterized in that: two sliding blocks are arranged at the front end of the supporting frame, and the sliding blocks can be arranged in a sliding groove of the operating platform in a sliding manner; the support frame is provided with three winding drums, the three winding drums are connected through universal joints, the three winding drums form an arc shape after being connected, the two winding drums at the left end and the right end are fixed on the support frame, and the winding drum at the left end is connected with a motor device; each winding drum is connected with a skin tearing chain;
an arc-shaped leather supporting device is arranged above the winding drum and comprises a supporting part, a pressing part and a fixing device, wherein the supporting part comprises a supporting rod and a connecting rod I which is positioned at two ends of the supporting rod and connected with the supporting frame, the pressing part comprises a pressing rod and a connecting rod II which is positioned at two ends of the pressing rod and hinged with the connecting rod I, the pressing rod and the supporting rod are vertically corresponding to each other and positioned above the supporting rod;
the fixing device comprises a fixed end arranged at the left end of the connecting rod I, a movable end arranged at the right end of the connecting rod I and a rotating shaft for connecting the fixed end and the movable end, the left end of the rotating shaft is fixed on the fixed end, the rotating shaft penetrates through the connecting rod I and is connected with the movable end, the movable end comprises a gear sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a positioning tooth and a spring are arranged at the front end of the connecting rod II, and the gear is meshed with the positioning tooth; a positioning key is arranged between the gear and the rotating shaft, and the gear can slide on the rotating shaft from side to side; one end of the spring is propped against the gear, the other end of the spring is propped against a circular baffle arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft, and a U-shaped handle is fixed at the right end of the gear.
2. The multi-functional skin tearing machine of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the pressing rod is provided with a plurality of wave bead screws at equal intervals, and each wave bead screw comprises a spring, a steel ball and a shell.
3. The multi-functional skin tearing machine of claim 1, wherein: and round corners are respectively arranged at the front and rear edges of the supporting rod and the pressing rod.
4. The multi-functional skin tearing machine of claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove is a dovetail groove.
5. The multi-functional skin tearing machine of claim 1, wherein: the fixed end is provided with a buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism comprises an annular rod, a compression spring and a sliding end arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft, the right end of the fixed end is provided with two annular grooves in an up-and-down symmetrical manner, and the two annular rods are respectively positioned in the two annular grooves; the sliding ends are sleeved on the annular rods, and the annular rods on two sides of each sliding end are sleeved with two compression springs.
6. The multifunctional skin tearing machine as claimed in claim 1 or 5, wherein: the connecting end of the rotating shaft and the connecting rod I is provided with a rolling bearing, and the rolling bearing is sleeved on the rotating shaft and fixed on the connecting rod I.
7. The multi-functional skin tearing machine of claim 1, wherein: a cleaning device is arranged between the skin supporting device and the winding drum, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning roller, a water spraying plate and a motor, rubber strips are densely distributed on the cleaning roller, two ends of the cleaning roller are respectively fixed on two supports arranged at the bottom end of the supporting frame, the cleaning roller is connected with the motor through a belt, and the motor is fixed on the supporting frame; the water spraying device is characterized in that an inclined water spraying plate is arranged at the rear end of the support frame, a plurality of rows of water spraying holes are formed in the water spraying plate at equal intervals, a water pipe connecting end is arranged at the upper end of the water spraying plate, and a plurality of pipelines are arranged in the water spraying plate and connected with the water pipe connecting end and the water spraying holes.
8. The multi-functional skin tearing machine of claim 7, wherein: the number of the cleaning rollers is three, the cleaning rollers are connected through the universal joints, and a plurality of elastic rubber strips are arranged on the side face and the end face of each cleaning roller; and the front end of the elastic rubber strip is provided with a convex button.
9. The multi-functional skin tearing machine of claim 1, wherein: the arc formed by the skin supporting device is inwards concave and is opposite to the arc formed by the three winding drums.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811371256.8A CN109315470B (en) | 2018-11-18 | 2018-11-18 | Multifunctional skin tearing machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811371256.8A CN109315470B (en) | 2018-11-18 | 2018-11-18 | Multifunctional skin tearing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109315470A CN109315470A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
| CN109315470B true CN109315470B (en) | 2020-11-20 |
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| CN201811371256.8A Active CN109315470B (en) | 2018-11-18 | 2018-11-18 | Multifunctional skin tearing machine |
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| US5180328A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1993-01-19 | Monfort, Inc. | Method and apparatus for removing a hide from a back portion and tail of a carcass |
| WO1997029639A1 (en) * | 1996-02-16 | 1997-08-21 | Ins. Tsto Tornberg Oy | Apparatus for peeling and transferring an animal hide to processing |
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| CN105636449A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2016-06-01 | 马雷尔斯托克家禽加工有限公司 | Skinning installation and method for removing skin from slaughtered poultry parts |
| CN206629724U (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-11-14 | 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 | A kind of ox body cleaning device |
| CN108782698A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 甘肃凯伟农牧业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic pressure ox, which is butchered, uses skin tearing machine |
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2018
- 2018-11-18 CN CN201811371256.8A patent/CN109315470B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2494138A (en) * | 1946-05-31 | 1950-01-10 | Swift & Co | Skinning machine and method |
| US2770006A (en) * | 1955-06-08 | 1956-11-13 | Ernst H Wilkens | Hide-stripping devices |
| US5180328A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1993-01-19 | Monfort, Inc. | Method and apparatus for removing a hide from a back portion and tail of a carcass |
| WO1997029639A1 (en) * | 1996-02-16 | 1997-08-21 | Ins. Tsto Tornberg Oy | Apparatus for peeling and transferring an animal hide to processing |
| JP2000004774A (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-01-11 | Shokuniku Seisan Gijutsu Kenkyu Kumiai | Skinning apparatus for carcass and skinning |
| CN105636449A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2016-06-01 | 马雷尔斯托克家禽加工有限公司 | Skinning installation and method for removing skin from slaughtered poultry parts |
| CN206629724U (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-11-14 | 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 | A kind of ox body cleaning device |
| CN108782698A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 甘肃凯伟农牧业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic pressure ox, which is butchered, uses skin tearing machine |
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Denomination of invention: A multifunctional peeling machine Effective date of registration: 20220114 Granted publication date: 20201120 Pledgee: Zhejiang Zhuji Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Huandong sub branch Pledgor: Zhuji JIAHANG Machinery Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980000453 |
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