CN109315132A - Maize Stem grinding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to Maize Stem grinding devices, the present invention utilizes turntable, the crank link mechanism of connecting rod and driving plate composition is by the trapezoidal voussoir in driving plate and indexes block cooperation, realize the index(ing) feed of index dial and conveyer belt, it joined a speed adjusting device simultaneously, during Maize Stem crushes, it can need adjustment speed regulating device, to obtain different size of Maize Stem clast, to adapt to the needs of the livestock without demand, harvesting device is added on the rack simultaneously, the present invention is set to carry out Maize Stem harvesting in the fields, Maize Stem crushing directly can also be carried out by material storing box, it is practical, the structure being packaged is added in the lower section of rack, the Maize Stem crushed is subjected to mechanization packing, while being readily transported, improve the feeding rate of livestock, crush efficiency of the present invention is high, save labour, and crush Clast is readily transported after being packaged, while also improving utilization rate of the clast as feed, is realized that automation is packaged, is improved production efficiency.

Description

Maize Stem grinding device

Technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of farm machinery, in particular to a kind of Maize Stem grinding device.

Background technique

Corn stover is the grain, economy and feeding dual-purpose crop being made for based on feed, and corn stover is also the weight of work, agricultural production Want resources of production.As one kind, corn stover nutrition rich in and available chemical component can be used as livestock feed Raw material.Related result of laboratory test shows that corn stover contains 30% or more carbohydrate, 2%~4% protein and 0. 5% -1% fat, both can ensiling, can also Direct-fed.For herbivore, the corn stover net energy for gain of 2 kg is suitable In the corn kernel of 1kg, especially after the processing such as ensiling, yellow storage, ammonification and saccharification, utilization rate can be improved, benefit will strive more It is considerable.It analyzes according to the study, digestible energy contained in corn stover is 2 235.8kJ/kg, and full of nutrition, gross energy and herbage Quite.Retrofit processing is carried out to corn stover, high nutrition animal feeding-stuff is fabricated to, not only contributes to develop animal husbandry, and And abdomen returning to the field is crossed by stalk, have more good ecological benefits and economic benefit.Meanwhile it not only can be with after corn straw smashing It is used for animal husbandry as feed, it can be to be made free of contamination combustion gas after ammonification, and it can culturing edible fungus after crushing.It completes After straw chopping, collection or artificial harvest, Green maize stalk hand hay cutter is broken to 1 centimetre ~ 2 centimeter lengths, make its water content 67% ~ 75%, it transports and store and is pressed and sealed storage in cellar, cylinder, tower, pond and polybag, artificially bring up the environment of an anaerobism, utilize cream naturally Sour bacterium anaerobic fermentation generates lactic acid, and most of microorganism is made to stop breeding, and lactic acid bacteria is due to the continuous accumulation of lactic acid, finally It is controlled and stopped growing by the lactic acid that itself is generated, to keep the nutrition of green stalk, and ensilage is had slightly Fruit flavor, livestock compare love and eat.

And it is integrated, general designation stalk-spike-reaping corn receipts that the device that existing Maize Stem crushes, which is with fruit ear harvester mostly, Machine is obtained, cropper substantially belongs to big machinery, and hills or mountain area for being inconvenient to carry out big machinery, cropper are obvious Impracticable, peasant's harvesting corn is operated by traditional personnel, i.e., removes corncob, then burn Maize Stem, this Both not environmentally, efficiency is again low, and structure is complicated for the packing apparatus of existing corn straw smashing, to wanting for stalk itself for kind way Ask also higher, the Maize Stem of crushing is relatively unified, cannot requirement according to different livestocks to feed size, make and timely adjusting, Therefore, we urgently research and develop a kind of Maize Stem grinding device to solve problem above.

Summary of the invention

In view of the above problems, solving the corn of large-scale stalk-spike-reaping the present invention provides a kind of Maize Stem grinding device Machine is unable to the problem of hills or mountain area operation, solve cannot requirement according to different livestocks to feed size be adjusted Problem, while the simple packing apparatus of structure having been used to realize that mechanization is packaged, facilitate realization to transport, solves Maize Stem crushing The problem of low efficiency, labor waste.

The scheme that the present invention takes are as follows: Maize Stem grinding device, including rack, which is characterized in that the upper end of the rack A material storing box is connected, the lower exit port end longitudinal gap of the material storing box is provided with lateral rotation and is connected to stirring for material storing box lower end Bar is mixed, two groups of stirring rod cooperations, which meet, is sent to Maize Stem from material storing box at lower exit port end, and the lower section of the material storing box is horizontal To a conveyer belt to match with material storing outlet end is provided with, the conveyer belt, which is set in, to be horizontally arranged at interval and longitudinally rotates On the two groups of leather belt rollers of connection on the rack, the left side of the conveyer belt is successively transversely arranged to have three groups to longitudinally rotate the machine of being connected to Transition roller on frame, close to the transition roller at conveyer belt left side outlet above longitudinally rotate and be connected with a transfer roller, the biography Send the shaft end of roller coaxially connected first gear, the coaxially connected second gear in the shaft end of the transition roller of the lower section of transfer roller, described One gear and second gear engage, and the belt between transition roller described in three groups and between left end leather belt roller shaft through shaft end passes Dynamic device is sequentially connected, and the pressing roller of longitudinal sliding motion connection on the rack is provided with above the transition roller of left end Axis, the compression roll shaft are rotatably connected to a pressing roller outside, and the both ends for compressing roll shaft are respectively through one vertically arranged first Spring is connected with rack, and the left side of the transition roller of left end is with the longitudinally connected fixed plate in rack of unification, the fixed plate The longitudinally fixed stationary knife platform in left end, the left side of the stationary knife platform longitudinally rotates the rotary head of connection on the rack with unification, Meet stationary knife platform and crushes Maize Stem with rotary head cooperation；

The two sides shaft end of the rotary head is coaxially connected with turntable respectively, what the rotary head connection one was fixed on the rack Power device, the hinged connecting rod in the outside of the turntable, the other end of the connecting rod hinged one slide laterally connection on the rack And it is placed in the drive rod on the right side of turntable, it is provided with one on the right side of the drive rod and longitudinally rotates the index dial connected in rack, institute Index dial is stated towards being evenly equipped with multiple groups indexing block at its circumferential edges of a lateral edge of drive rod, the drive rod is towards index dial Side is respectively arranged with two groups of trapezoidal voussoirs, two groups of trapezoidal voussoirs one on the other, the right setting of a first from left, two groups of trapezoidal voussoirs with point Indexing block on scale matches, and index dial intermittent rotary, the shaft of the index dial and its left side can be driven by meeting drive rod Speed adjusting device is connected between the shaft of leather belt roller corresponding side, the velocity of rotation for meeting left side leather belt roller can be adjusted through speed Device is adjusted；

The speed adjusting device includes a cabinet being fixed on the rack, one output roll shaft of rotation connection, institute in the cabinet The one end for stating output roll shaft is connected with the shaft of the leather belt roller of corresponding side, is provided with and longitudinally rotates on the left of the output roll shaft It is connected to the intracorporal input roll shaft of case, one end of the input roll shaft is connected with the shaft of index dial, on the output roll shaft Longitudinal multiple groups radius that is successively arranged with is gradually smaller and be placed in the intracorporal transmission gear of case, is indulged on the input roll shaft by key To the driving gear that is slidably matched, the front and rear sides of the driving gear are rotatablely connected a shell, longitudinally rotate on the shell Connection one is placed in the sloth wheel gear above transmission gear, and the driving gear is meshed with sloth wheel gear, two before and after the shell The two groups of longitudinal sliding motions that have been respectively arranged below of side are connected to the intracorporal sliding block of case, and difference is connected between the sliding block and shell It is placed in the second spring of shell front and back side, the right side of the shell connects a driving handle, is provided with multiple groups on the left of the cabinet The gap slot matched with driving handle, meet driving handle can in gap slot transverse shifting, and with gap slot cooperate realize Sloth wheel gear is engaged from different transmission gears, is slid laterally on the side wall of the cabinet with unification gag lever post, is met limit Driving handle can be limited in the upper end of gap slot by position bar, and one end of the gag lever post is rotatablely connected an adjusting pin, the adjustment Pin is threadedly engaged on the lateral wall of cabinet；

It is provided with power transition device between the shaft of one of them index dial and the shaft of stirring rod, meets one of them The shaft of index dial can drive stirring rod intermittent rotary, and the right end of the rack is connected with harvesting device, and meeting harvesting device will Maize Stem is cut off and on the conveyer belt that is sent on the left of it；

The rear of the lower end of the rack connects a bracket, shape between the opening and bracket of the crushing beneath portions in the rack At blanking storehouse, meets pulverized corn stover through rack and fall to blanking storehouse, be equipped with and be placed in blanking storehouse on the bracket Weighing plate, the weighing plate connects weighing controller, and the lower end connection one of the rack is placed in the first liquid on the right side of blanking storehouse Cylinder pressure, the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder connect a piston rod, and the end installation one of the piston rod slides laterally the machine of being connected to The L shape push plate of frame bottom, first hydraulic cylinder connect weighing controller, meet weighing plate can the control first of weighed controller it is hydraulic The transverse movement of piston rod on cylinder, the push plate, which meets it, to push the Maize Stem on bearing plate to the left, on the bracket Placed longitudinally one along the longitudinal direction penetrating rectangular transition hopper, the transition hopper be connected with blanking storehouse, the Transition Materials Part between case and blanking storehouse slides vertically one partition of connection, and transition hopper and blanking storehouse can be separated by meeting partition, described The front and rear sides of partition are equipped with rotation connection the 9th belt pulley on the rack respectively, under the 9th belt pulley in front side Side is fixed with the third motor in connection rack, is connected separately on the output shaft of the third motor and is respectively placed in two group the 9th Two group of the tenth belt pulley below belt pulley, is arranged with the 5th belt between the 9th belt pulley and the tenth belt pulley, described 5th belt is connected with partition, meets partition and moves in the vertical direction with the 5th belt, the lower section setting of the third motor There is control switch, one is connected on the piston rod and slides laterally the driving plate being connected on bracket, meeting driving plate can be by Switch on three motors is stirred to the left to work, and is connected with control unit between the third motor and switch, meets third It is controlled and is stopped operating by control unit after motor rotation；

The upper end of the bracket is connected with the storage top box being placed on the left of transition hopper, the rear end longitudinal sliding motion connection of the storage top box One pull lever, the front end connection one of the pull lever are placed in the top plate in storage top box, are connected between the top plate and storage top box Third spring has longitudinally been sequentially placed multiple groups rectangular cap, the upper end of the storage top box and third between storage top box and the top plate It is connected with unidirectional transmission between the output shaft of motor, meeting third motor can drive unidirectional transmission to push rectangular cap To transition hopper, the front end of the transition hopper is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder being fixed on bracket, and described second is hydraulic The rear end of cylinder is connected with a hydraulic stem being placed in transition hopper, and the rear end of the hydraulic cylinder connects a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is Magnetic material, and meet and do not departed from the rear end face that rectangular cap can be adsorbed on pressing plate in initial position, the transition hopper Right side wall on pressure sensor is installed, pressure sensor connects controller, and the second hydraulic cylinder connects controller, meets Rectangular cap is moved to transition hopper internal trigger pressure sensor via controller control second hydraulic cylinder and pressing plate is pushed to carry out longitudinal shifting Dynamic, the pressing plate matches with transition hopper, and the rear end of the transition hopper is vertically provided with the slideway being connected on bracket, institute It states and is successively vertically stacked with the packing box that multiple groups match with transition hopper in slideway, the inside of the packing box and transition hopper It is connected, the gripping mechanism to match with rectangular cap is provided in the packing box, meeting rectangular cap can be by the Maize Stem of crushing Clamping is carried out after being all pressed into packing box, is connected with one on the bottom telescopic rod of the hydraulic stem and is slidably connected at transition hopper The first upper rack gear of side wall, vertical rotating connection one is placed in the 7th gear at the first rack gear rear on the side wall of transition hopper, The second rack gear that a longitudinal sliding motion is connected on transition hopper lateral wall, second tooth are engaged on the right side of 7th gear A protrusive board is connected on the right side of item, the protrusive board satisfaction dials to the right the switch on third motor during its transverse shifting Dynamic to make third motor reverse operation, first rack gear can engage biography with the 7th gear during longitudinal movement is to extreme position It is dynamic；

The lower end of the right side wall of the slideway is provided with rectangular window, and the bottom of slideway left side wall is provided with exit window, the third motor Output shaft end be connected with the pushing meanss being fixed on the rack, meet pushing meanss and beat bottom in slideway through rectangular window Lodge releases slideway through exit window, and the jack up unit being connected on bracket, the jack up unit are provided on the left of the slideway Left side be connected with a containing box, packing box is transported in containing box by the jack up unit satisfaction.

Preferably, the harvesting device includes that two groups be arranged on the right side of the leather belt roller of right side are vertically spaced setting and longitudinal direction The receiving roll of rotation connection on the rack, one end of receiving roll described in two groups are connected with third gear, and two groups of third gears are mutual Engagement, the shaft end of one of receiving roll connect the first belt pulley, further include the first motor being fixed on the rack, and described first The shaft end of motor is connected with the second belt pulley, and the first belt is arranged between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, described The upper end of rack is connected with the transition case being placed on the right side of receiving roll, and the bottom surface of the transition case is inclined-plane, the transition case It is longitudinally rotated below right side and is connected with two groups of vertically spaced sucking rollers, the shaft end of two groups of sucking rollers is connected separately with The shaft end of four gears, two group of the 4th gear intermeshing, one of sucking roller is connected with third belt pulley, one of to receive The shaft end of roller is connected with the 4th belt pulley, and the second belt, the mistake are arranged between the third belt pulley and the 4th belt pulley The top crossed on the right side of case is rotatably connected to two groups of stem pulling rollers longitudinal gap setting and extended transversely, and two groups of stem pulling roller cooperations will Maize Stem is drawn in two groups of sucking rollers, and the shaft end of two groups of stem pulling rollers is connected separately with the first worm gear, the top of two group of first worm gear It is engaged with first worm screw being rotatably connected on transition case, the shaft end of first worm screw is connected with the 5th belt pulley, wherein The shaft end of one receiving roll is connected with the 6th belt pulley, is arranged with third skin between the 5th belt pulley and the 6th belt pulley Band, the right end of the rack are connected with the reciprocal dragsaw device being placed on the right side of sucking roller, and the reciprocal dragsaw device includes rotation The crank for being connected to frame upper end and being placed on the right side of sucking roller, the top of the crank hinged one is longitudinal to be extended and slides along longitudinal direction The saw being connected to above rack is connected with the 7th belt pulley on the axis of the crank, further includes be fixed on the rack Two motors are connected with the 8th belt pulley on the axis of second motor, are arranged between the 7th belt pulley and the 8th belt pulley There is the 4th belt.

Preferably, the power transition device includes the sheave being rotatably connected on frame side wall, further includes being connected to it In pusher dog in an index dial shaft, it further includes that connection is connected to stirring boom end that the pusher dog and sheave, which cooperate, The lower section engagement one of second worm gear, two group of second worm gear longitudinally rotates connection the second worm screw on the rack, two second snails Bar engages oppositely oriented with the second worm gear, is attached between second worm screw and the shaft of the sheave by belt.

Preferably, the belt drive unit includes the 11st belt pulley for being connected to the shaft rear end of left side transition roller, Sequentially connected 12nd belt pulley of the shaft rear end of middle transition roller and the 13rd belt pulley, after the shaft of right side transition roller Sequentially connected 14th belt pulley and the 21st belt pulley are held, is covered between the 11st belt pulley and the 12nd belt pulley Equipped with the 6th belt, it is arranged with the 7th belt between the 13rd belt pulley and the 14th belt pulley, further includes being connected to most 22nd belt pulley at left leather belt roll shaft end is arranged with the tenth between the 21st belt pulley and the 22nd belt pulley One belt.

Preferably, the power device includes the 4th motor being fixed on the rack, on the output shaft of the 4th motor It is connected with the 15th belt pulley, further includes the 16th belt pulley being connected in the shaft of rotary head, the 15th belt The 8th belt is connected between wheel and the 16th belt pulley.

Preferably, the unidirectional transmission includes the unilateral bearing being connected on the output shaft of third motor, the list It is externally connected with the 17th belt pulley to bearing, further includes longitudinally rotating the 18th belt pulley for being connected to transition hopper upper end, institute State the 19th belt pulley that the 18th belt pulley coaxially connected one is placed in front of it, the 17th belt pulley and the 18th belt It is arranged with the 9th belt between wheel, further includes the 20th belt pulley for being rotatably connected on storage top box upper end, the 19th belt It is arranged with the tenth belt between wheel and the 20th belt pulley, two groups of symmetrical triangle blocks are connected on the tenth belt, Meeting can be pushed to the rectangular cap for storing up top box most front side in transition hopper.

Preferably, the gripping mechanism includes that two groups be vertically opened on the two opposite lateral walls of packing box respectively are fixed Block is provided with the accommodating chamber being connected to packing box inside the fixed block, slides laterally in the accommodating chamber and be connected with trapezoidal slide block, The triangular ramp of the trapezoidal slide block is connected with one between the trapezoidal slide block and fixed block and is placed in accommodating chamber towards preceding setting The 4th interior spring is provided with laterally penetrating sliding slot on the opposite side wall of two groups of fixed blocks on same side wall, in same Connection one passes through the thin bar of sliding slot between trapezoidal slide block in two fixed block of one side wall, connects a pulling plate in the thin bar, described Rectangular cap matches with packing box, and the surrounding of rectangular slab rear end is set as rounded structure.

Preferably, the pushing meanss include longitudinally rotating the 5th for being connected to and on rear side of pedestal upper end and being placed on the right side of slideway Gear, the 5th gear are ratchet, connect and pass through between the shaft of the 5th gear and the output shaft of third motor Belt is attached, and the 5th gear engagement one is rotatably connected on the 6th gear on bracket, the 6th gear rear end face The hinged motion bar in edge, the other end of the motion bar hinged one slides laterally the push rod for being connected to pedestal upper end, institute The left end for stating push rod connects a L-shaped pushing plate, and the pushing plate passes through the packing box clearance fit inside rectangular window and slideway.

Preferably, the jack up unit includes the 5th motor for being connected to pedestal upper end and being placed on the left of slideway, further includes The live-roller for being connected to containing box upper end is longitudinally rotated, is connected with transmission skin between the live-roller and the output shaft of the 5th motor Band, the driving belt is oblique, and is longitudinally connected with multiple groups bar at belt edge along belt, and meeting driving belt can Packing box is sent in the containing box in left side.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention will be driven using the crank link mechanism of turntable, connecting rod and driving plate composition Trapezoidal voussoir and demeanour block on movable plate cooperate, so that index dial carries out intermittent rotary, realize the index(ing) feed of conveyer belt, simultaneously It joined a speed adjusting device, it, can be according to need during rotary head and the cooperation of stationary knife disk crush Maize Stem Adjustment speed regulating device is wanted, to obtain different size of Maize Stem clast, to adapt to the needs of the livestock without demand, together When harvesting device is added on the rack, so that the present invention is carried out Maize Stem harvesting in the fields, can also be directly by material storing box Maize Stem crushing is carried out, it is practical, it joined the structure for packing below rack, the Maize Stem crushed be subjected to machine Toolization is packaged, and while being readily transported, the clast of Maize Stem is made sufficiently to be fermented, and improves the feeding rate of livestock, and the present invention is suitable It closes and is used in mountain area or hilly country, crush efficiency is high, and the clast for saving labour, and crushing is convenient for fortune after being packaged It is defeated, while also improving utilization rate of the clast as feed, and the structure for being packaged part be suitble to it is in office where shape uses, realize from Dynamicization is packaged, and improves production efficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is stereochemical structure angle of field one of the invention.

Fig. 2 is stereochemical structure angle of field two of the invention.

Fig. 3 is main view of the invention.

Fig. 4 is the internal structure chart of material storing box in the present invention.

Fig. 5 is partial structure diagram in the present invention.

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of drive rod in the present invention.

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of speed adjusting device in the present invention.

Fig. 8 is the three-dimensional structure diagram that speed adjusting device removes cabinet in the present invention.

Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view visual angle one being packaged in the present invention to the Maize Stem of crushing.

Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view visual angle two being packaged in the present invention to the Maize Stem of crushing.

Figure 11 is the stereochemical structure angle of field one of harvesting device in the present invention.

Figure 12 is the stereochemical structure angle of field one of harvesting device in the present invention.

Figure 13 is partial structure diagram visual angle one in the present invention.

Figure 14 is partial structure diagram visual angle two in the present invention.

Figure 15 is the portion the A enlarged drawing in Fig. 9 of the present invention.

Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of packing box in the present invention.

Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of packing box in the present invention.

Figure 18 is a preferred embodiment schematic diagram of jack up unit in the present invention.

Figure 19 is partial structure diagram in the present invention.

Appended drawing reference: 1. racks；2. material storing box；3. stirring rod；4. transmission belt；5. leather belt roller；6. transition roller；7. transmission Roller；8. first gear；9. second gear；10. compressing roll shaft；11. pressing roller；12. the first spring；13. fixed plate；14. stationary knife Platform；15. rotary head；16. turntable；17. connecting rod；18. drive rod；19. index dial；20. indexing block；21. trapezoidal voussoir；22. Cabinet；23. exporting roll shaft；24. inputting roll shaft；25. transmission gear；26. driving gear；27. shell；28. sloth wheel gear；29. Sliding block；30. second spring；31. driving handle；32. gap slot；33. gag lever post；34. adjusting pin；35. bracket；36. weighing plate； 37. first hydraulic cylinder；38. piston rod；39. push plate；40. transition hopper；41. partition；42. the 9th belt pulley；43. third is electric Machine；44. the tenth belt pulley；45. the 5th belt；46. control switch；47. driving plate；48. storing up top box；49. moving bar；50. top Plate；51. third spring；52. rectangular cap；53. second hydraulic cylinder；54. hydraulic stem；55. pressing plate；56. slideway；57. packing box； 58. the first rack gear；59. the 7th gear；60. the second rack gear；61. protrusive board；62. rectangular window；63. exit window；64. containing box；65. Receiving roll；66. third gear；67. the first belt pulley；68. first motor；69. the second belt pulley；70. the first belt；71. mistake Cross case；72. sucking roller；73. the 4th gear；74. third belt pulley；75. the 4th belt pulley；76. the second belt；77. stem pulling roller； 78. the first worm gear；79. the first worm screw；80. the 5th belt pulley；81. the 6th belt pulley；82. third belt；83. crank；84. tooth Shape saw；85. the 7th belt pulley；86. the second motor；87. the 8th belt pulley；88. the 4th belt；89. sheave；90. pusher dog；91. Second worm gear；92. the second worm screw；93. the 11st belt pulley；94. the 12nd belt pulley；95. the 13rd belt pulley；96. the tenth Four belt pulleys；97. the 6th belt；98. the 7th belt；99. the 4th motor；100. the 15th belt pulley；101. the 16th belt Wheel；102. the 8th belt；103. unilateral bearing；104. the 17th belt pulley；105. the 18th belt pulley；106. the 19th belt Wheel；107. the 20th belt pulley；108. the 9th belt；109. the tenth belt；110. triangle block；111. fixed block；112. Accommodating chamber；113. trapezoidal slide block；114. the 4th spring；115. sliding slot；116. thin bar；117. pulling plate；118. the 5th gear；119. 6th gear；120. motion bar；121. push rod；122. pushing plate；123. the 5th motor；124. live-roller；125. driving belt； 126. bar；127. the 21st belt pulley；128. the 22nd belt pulley；129. the 11st belt.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with attached drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.

Embodiment one, in conjunction with attached drawing 1-19, Maize Stem grinding device, including rack 1, which is characterized in that the rack 1 Upper end connects a material storing box 2, and 2 upper end of material storing box is in horn-like and its upper opening, the transverse width and corn stover of material storing box 2 General length match, the lower exit port end longitudinal gap of the material storing box 2 is provided with lateral rotation and is connected under material storing box 2 The stirring rod 3 at end, two groups of cooperations of stirring rod 3, which meet, is sent to lower exit port end from material storing box 2 for Maize Stem, such as attached drawing institute Showing, stirring rod 3 is rotatably installed at the lower exit port of material storing box 2, and being horizontally arranged at interval on stirring rod 3 has multiple groups stirring structure, Stirring structure is provided with the stirring arcs of four groups of arcs of the arrangement that is uniformly distributed along the circumference, and the stirring structure on two groups of stirring rods 3 interlocks Setting, and the direction for stirring arcs towards agitation Maize Stem is bent, and allows the present apparatus well that Maize Stem is downward Agitation can be set as quadrant, be as the power resources of stirring rod 3 in the introduction in text below, stirring structure Maize Stem can be spaced whereabouts during downward agitation in order to prevent, and the stirring arcs of arc can be by the Maize Stem on upper layer It is temporarily supported on the top of stirring arcs, the lower section of the material storing box 2 is horizontally arranged with one and matches with material storing box 2 outlet end Conveyer belt 4, the conveyer belt 4, which is set in, to be horizontally arranged at interval and longitudinally rotates on two groups of leather belt rollers 5 being connected in rack 1, The width of conveyer belt 4 be slightly larger than top material storing box 2 export transverse width, the outer surface of conveyer belt 4 be provided with it is jagged with The driving rubber block that conveyer belt 4 matches, to increase the frictional force of Maize Stem transmission, the left side of the conveyer belt 4 is successively lateral It is arranged with three groups and longitudinally rotates the transition roller 6 being connected in rack 1, close to the top of the transition roller 6 at 4 left side outlet of conveyer belt It longitudinally rotates and is connected with a transfer roller 7, transition roller 6 and transfer roller 7 are the tooth form roller that outer surface is teeth, three groups of transition rollers 6 Between cooperate, and cooperate between the teeth between adjacent transition roller 6 thereon, increase the frictional force of transmission Maize Stem While, it cooperates between teeth, prevents the clast of Maize Stem from leaking out from the interval of two transition rollers 6, transfer roller 7 and lower section Transition roller 6 cooperate, Maize Stem is squeezed, at the same can also increase Maize Stem transmission frictional force, the transmission The coaxially connected first gear 8 in the shaft end of roller 7, the coaxially connected second gear 9 in the shaft end of the transition roller 6 of the lower section of transfer roller 7 are described First gear 8 and the engagement of second gear 9 are driven, and the belt drive unit between transition roller 6 described in three groups through shaft end carries out Transmission connection, the top of the transition roller 6 of left end is provided with the compression roll shaft 10 that longitudinal sliding motion is connected in rack 1, machine The front and rear sides of frame 1 are provided with strip hole, and the both ends for compressing roll shaft 10 connect two thin plates, and thin plate is provided with T shape, so that pressing roller Axis 10 can only be displaced along the vertical direction, be rotatably connected to a pressing roller 11, pressing roller herein outside the compression roll shaft 10 11 are similarly tooth form rolling, but this pressing roller 11 is driven voller, and pressing roller 11 can be moved along the vertical direction, such setting The adjustment of compression degree can be carried out with Maize Stem, more practical, the both ends for compressing roll shaft 10 are vertically arranged through one respectively The first spring 12 be connected with rack 1, compress 10 both ends of roll shaft thin plate above be provided with the side being connected in rack 1 Plate, the first spring 12 are arranged between thin plate and square plate, and the left side of the transition roller 6 of left end is longitudinally connected in rack 1 with unifying Interior fixed plate 13, the part that fixed plate 13 is contacted with transition roller 6 are also configured as tooth form, and the left end of the fixed plate 13 is longitudinal A stationary knife platform 14 is fixed, the left side of the stationary knife platform 14 longitudinally rotates the rotary head 15 being connected in rack 1 with unification, meets Stationary knife platform 14 cooperates with rotary head 15 crushes Maize Stem, and cooperating between rotary head 15 and stationary knife platform 14 will be beautiful Rice stem is crushed, and rotary head 15 is the prior art, this no longer carries out excessive repeat；

The two sides shaft end of the rotary head 15 is coaxially connected with turntable 16 respectively, and the connection of rotary head 15 one is fixed on machine Power device on frame 1, power device are that transition roller 6, transfer roller 7 and rotary head 15 provide power input, the turntable 16 The hinged connecting rod 17 in outside, the other end hinged one of the connecting rod 17, which slides laterally, is connected in rack 1 and is placed in turntable 16 The drive rod 18 on right side, drive rod 18 are limited on the support frame being fixedly connected above rack 1, so that drive rod 18 can only edge Transverse direction is moved, and turntable 16, drive rod 18 and connecting rod 17 constitute the structure of 83 sliding block 29 of crank, the drive rod 18 Right side be provided with one longitudinally rotate connection rack 1 on index dial 19, a lateral edge of the index dial 19 towards drive rod 18 Multiple groups indexing block 20 is evenly equipped at its circumferential edges, the side of drive rod 18 towards the index dial 19 is respectively arranged with two groups of ladders Shape voussoir 21, two groups of trapezoidal voussoirs 21 one on the other, the right setting of a first from left, two groups of trapezoidal voussoirs 21 and the indexing on index dial 19 Block 20 matches, and 19 intermittent rotary of index dial can be driven by meeting drive rod 18, and drive rod 18 is mobile with 16 transverse reciprocating of turntable During, two groups of trapezoidal voussoirs 21 on drive rod 18 successively cooperate with indexing block 20, are prolonged a direction and carry out interval Driving is connected with speed adjusting device between the shaft of the index dial 19 and the shaft of its left side 5 corresponding side of leather belt roller, meets The velocity of rotation of left side leather belt roller 5 can be adjusted through speed adjusting device, between being in the description above due to index dial 19 It has a rest rotation, so leather belt roller 5 is also what interval was rotated, the Maize Stem on conveyer belt 4 is that interval is fed into rotation At cutterhead 15 and stationary knife platform 14, crushing is more thorough, and the addition of speed adjusting device can change the speed of transmission belt, due to rotation Rotor disk 15 be do not stall it is dynamic, so we can by speed adjusting device change transmission belt transmission speed, to make Maize Stem size chopped changes；

As shown in the picture, the speed adjusting device includes a cabinet 22 being fixed in rack 1, and rotation connects in the cabinet 22 An output roll shaft 23 is connect, one end of the output roll shaft 23 is connected with the shaft of the leather belt roller 5 of corresponding side, the output roll shaft 23 left side is provided with the input roll shaft 24 for longitudinally rotating and being connected in cabinet 22, one end of the input roll shaft 24 and index dial 19 shaft is connected, and longitudinal multiple groups radius that is successively arranged with is gradually smaller and be placed in cabinet 22 on the output roll shaft 23 Transmission gear 25, the group number of transmission gear 25 can determine the gear number of speed change, it is longitudinally sliding to pass through key on the input roll shaft 24 Dynamic to match unification sliding tooth wheel 26, driving gear 26 can be moved along the axial direction of input roll shaft 24, before the driving gear 26 Two sides are rotatablely connected a shell 27 afterwards, are attached between shell 27 and driving gear 26 by bearing, shell 27 in parcel-like, The sloth wheel gear 28 that connection one is placed in 25 top of transmission gear, the driving gear 26 and inertia are longitudinally rotated on the shell 27 Gear 28 is meshed, the cunning for being respectively arranged below two groups of longitudinal sliding motions and being connected in cabinet 22 of 27 front and rear sides of shell Block 29, sliding block 29 is T-shaped, and the sliding rail engaged therewith being connected in cabinet 22 is also T-shaped, two groups of cooperations, so that sliding block 29 It can be moved along its length relative to cabinet 22, be connected between the sliding block 29 and shell 27 and be respectively placed in shell 27 The pulling force of the second spring 30 of front and back side, second spring 30 can make sloth wheel gear 28 be engaged always with transmission gear 25, The right side of the shell 27 connects a driving handle 31, and the left side of the cabinet 22 is provided with what multiple groups were matched with driving handle 31 Gap slot 32, meet driving handle 31 can in gap slot 32 transverse shifting, and with gap slot 32 cooperate realize sloth wheel gear 28 It is engaged from different transmission gears 25, the elastic force due to relying solely on spring is passing sloth wheel gear 28 and transmission gear 25 Meshing state and unreliable, the addition driving handle 31 on shell 27 are remained during dynamic, and gap slot 32 is arranged For the toe shape to match with each transmission gear 25, driving handle 31 is pressed, the elastic force of second spring 30 is overcome, makes driving handle 31 are placed at the horizontal cut of gap slot 32, are then vertically moved, and sloth wheel gear 28 and transmission gear 25 are divided at this time From, when being moved to the gear number of needs, then it is placed into the gap slot 32 being vertically arranged, it is horizontal on the side wall of the cabinet 22 To the gag lever post 33 that is slidably matched, 33 lower end of gag lever post is provided with the L shape bar to match with gap slot 32, and meeting gag lever post 33 can Driving handle 31 is limited in the upper end of gap slot 32, one end of the gag lever post 33 is rotatablely connected an adjusting pin 34, the tune Whole pin 34 is threadedly engaged on the lateral wall of cabinet 22, then since 30 elastic force of second spring is unreliable in transmission process Property, gag lever post 33 can be carried out transverse shifting by rotating adjusting pin 34 by us, and the L shape bar on gag lever post 33 will be to drive Fixed handle 31 is limited in the gap slot 32 on the vertical direction on gap slot 32, and sloth wheel gear 28 is limited in current shelves at this time Engaged transmission is carried out on several transmission gears 25；

It is provided with power transition device between the shaft of one of them index dial 19 and the shaft of stirring rod 3, meets wherein The shaft of one index dial 19 can drive 3 intermittent rotary of stirring rod, to realize that the Maize Stem interval in material storing box 2 passes downward It send, the right end of the rack 1 is connected with harvesting device, meets harvesting device and cuts off Maize Stem and be sent to the transmission on the left of it On band 4, the corn for needing to gather in ground can be sent on conveyer belt 4 to crush by harvesting device, dual-use, more Add practical；

The rear of the lower end of the rack 1 connects a bracket 35, the opening and bracket 35 of the crushing beneath portions in the rack 1 Between formed blanking storehouse, meeting pulverized corn stover through rack 1 falls to blanking storehouse, 15 He of rotary head in rack 1 The place that stationary knife platform 14 cuts Maize Stem forms disintegrating area, is provided with opening, smashed Maize Stem below disintegrating area It can be through exporting on the bracket 35 fallen to below, the front and rear sides of bracket 35 are all got up by enclosing, and a blanking storehouse, powder are formed Maize Stem after broken drops down onto blanking storehouse, and the weighing plate 36 being placed in blanking storehouse, the weighing plate are equipped on the bracket 35 The lower end connection one of 36 connection weighing controllers, the rack 1 is placed in the first hydraulic cylinder 37 on the right side of blanking storehouse, first liquid The left end of cylinder pressure 37 connects a piston rod 38, and the end installation one of the piston rod 38 slides laterally the L for being connected to 1 bottom of rack Shape push plate 39, first hydraulic cylinder 37 connect weighing controller, and meeting weighing plate 36 can weighed controller control first hydraulic cylinder The transverse movement of piston rod 38 on 37, the push plate 39, which meets it, to push the Maize Stem on bearing plate to the left, when by powder Broken Maize Stem drops down onto when reaching certain amount on weighing plate 36, and weighing controller can be triggered, to control first hydraulic cylinder 37 carry out the work of a stroke, and first hydraulic cylinder 37 pushes piston rod 38 mobile towards left side, since 54 left end of hydraulic stem connects It is connected to L shape push plate 39, L shape push plate 39 can push to the left entire material, so that it is released feeding zone, due to the engineering in propulsion In, the part that Maize Stem crushes is working always, and the Maize Stem of crushing continues to fall downwards, at this point, the Maize Stem persistently fallen Clast can temporarily be fallen in L shape push plate 39, and with the retraction of hydraulic stem 54, the Maize Stem fallen in L shape push plate 39 originally is broken Bits can be dragged to feeding zone and be concentrated, placed longitudinally one penetrating rectangular transition hopper along the longitudinal direction on the bracket 35 40, the transition hopper 40 is connected with blanking storehouse, and the enough Maize Stem clasts pushed by first hydraulic cylinder 37 can be by whole Be pushed into be concentrated in transition hopper 40, transition hopper 40 is penetrating along the longitudinal direction, so, in Maize Stem clast will not be by Compression, the part between the transition hopper 40 and blanking storehouse slide vertically one partition 41 of connection, and meeting partition 41 can be by transition Hopper 40 is separated with blanking storehouse, and 41 vertical sliding of partition is connected between transition hopper 40 and blanking storehouse, before the partition 41 Two sides are equipped with the 9th belt pulley 42 being rotatably connected in rack 1 respectively afterwards, 42 lower section of the 9th belt pulley in front side It is fixed with the third motor 43 connected in rack 1, is connected separately on the output shaft of the third motor 43 and is respectively placed in two groups Two group of the tenth belt pulley 44 of the lower section of the 9th belt pulley 42 is arranged with the between the 9th belt pulley 42 and the tenth belt pulley 44 Five belts 45, the 5th belt 45 are connected with partition 41, meet partition 41 and move in the vertical direction with the 5th belt 45, with The rotation of third motor 43, drive the 5th belt 45 rotated, then can will partition 41 carry out vertical direction on move Dynamic, the lower section of the third motor 43 is provided with control switch 46, is connected with one on the piston rod 38 and slides laterally and is connected to Driving plate 47 on bracket 35, meets driving plate 47 and can stir to the left the switch on third motor 43 and work, and described It is connected with control unit between three motors 43 and switch, is met after third motor 43 rotates and is controlled and stop operating by control unit, When first hydraulic cylinder 37 drives piston rod 38 to push to material in transition hopper 40, in terminal point, driving plate 47 can be the Control switch 46 on three motors 43 is stirred to the left, and third motor 43 stop after rotating forward certain stroke at this time, in third electricity In the stroke that machine 43 rotates forward, third motor 43 drives the rotation of the 5th belt 45, and the 5th belt 45 will drive partition 41 and move down, To separating transition hopper 40 and blanking storehouse, it is to be compressed that pulverized Maize Stem is all enclosed in transition hopper 40 etc.；

The upper end of the bracket 35 is connected with the storage top box 48 for being placed in 40 left side of transition hopper, and the rear end of the storage top box 48 is longitudinal Be slidably connected a pull lever 49, and the front end connection one of the pull lever 49 is placed in the top plate 50 in storage top box 48, the top plate 50 It is connected with third spring 51 between storage top box 48, has longitudinally been sequentially placed multiple groups rectangle between the storage top box 48 and top plate 50 Lid 52 pulls back pull lever 49, can compress third spring 51, to top plate 50 be pulled back, in this way, will be in storage top box 48 Interior placement rectangular cap 52 is connected with unidirectional transmission between the upper end of the storage top box 48 and the output shaft of third motor 43, Meeting third motor 43 can drive unidirectional transmission that rectangular cap 52 is pushed in transition hopper 40, when unidirectional transmission will When the rectangular cap 52 of forefront is pushed in transition hopper 40, before third spring 51 can add to rectangular cap 52 thereafter most End, the front end of the transition hopper 40 is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder 53 being fixed on bracket 35, the second hydraulic cylinder 53 Rear end be connected with a hydraulic stem 54 being placed in transition hopper 40, the rear end of the hydraulic cylinder connects a pressing plate 55, the pressure Plate 55 is magnetic material, and meets to be adsorbed on rectangular cap 52 in initial position on the rear end face of pressing plate 55 and not depart from, square Shape lid 52 is equally the magnetic material cooperated with pressing plate 55, after rectangular cap 52 is pushed in transition hopper 40, by front side of it Pressing plate 55 adsorbs, it is avoided to topple over, and pressure sensor, pressure sensor connection are equipped on the right side wall of the transition hopper 40 Controller, the second hydraulic cylinder 53 connect controller, meet rectangular cap 52 and be moved to 40 internal trigger pressure sensing of transition hopper Device via controller control second hydraulic cylinder 53 pushes pressing plate 55 to be vertically moved, and pressure sensor is mounted on hydraulic stem 54 and is in On the side wall of the transition hopper 40 of initial position, rectangular cap 52 is placed on the rear end face of the pressing plate 55 in transition hopper 40, when When rectangular cap 52 is sent in transition hopper 40 by unidirectional transmission, rectangular cap 52 squeezes pressure sensor, herein Pressure sensor can be set to elasticity structure, such as using on spring connect a plate, then in plate by rectangular cap It is shunk when 52 compression, the jacking block on plate can make pressure sensor be toggled, and pressure sensor receives triggering, via controller The work that second hydraulic cylinder 53 carries out a stroke is controlled, in this stroke, second hydraulic cylinder 53 pushes hydraulic stem 54 vertical Initial position is returned to being moved to after extreme position, the pressing plate 55 matches with transition hopper 40, the size and mistake of pressing plate 55 The cross section for crossing hopper 40 is identical or be slightly less than the cross section of transition hopper 40, so that pressing plate 55 is made in the promotion of hydraulic stem 54 It can be vertically moved in transition hopper 40 under, the rear end of the transition hopper 40, which is vertically provided with, to be connected on bracket 35 Slideway 56 is successively vertically stacked with multiple groups in the slideway 56 and packing box 57 that transition hopper 40 matches, the packing box 57 inside is connected with transition hopper 40, and packing box 57 can store multiple in slideway 56, can also deposit on bracket 35 Store up that a certain amount of packing box 57 is spare, and packing box 57 matches with transition hopper 40, meeting hydraulic stem 54 can be by transition hopper Maize Stem clast in 40 is all depressed into packing box 57, is provided with the clamping to match with rectangular cap 52 in the packing box 57 Device, meeting rectangular cap 52 can all be pressed into the Maize Stem of crushing in packing box 57 progress clamping afterwards, and gripping mechanism can incite somebody to action Rectangular cap 52 is pressed into packing box 57, since the presence of gripping mechanism will not be ejected after being pressed into, the bottom of the hydraulic stem 54 A first upper rack gear 58 for being slidably connected at 40 side wall of transition hopper is connected on layer telescopic rod, on the side wall of transition hopper 40 Vertical rotating connection one is placed in the 7th gear 59 at 58 rear of the first rack gear, and it is longitudinal that the right side of the 7th gear 59 is engaged with one The second rack gear 60 being slidably connected on 40 lateral wall of transition hopper, the right side of second rack gear 60 are connected with a protrusive board 61, The protrusive board 61, which meets to stir the switch on third motor 43 to the right during its transverse shifting, keeps third motor 43 anti- To work, first rack gear 58 during longitudinal movement is to extreme position can with 59 engaged transmission of the 7th gear, hydraulic The hydraulic stem 54 of 54 bottom of bar during being moved to extreme position, transport backward by the first rack gear 58 that will drive on hydraulic stem 54 Dynamic, the first rack gear 58 drives the 7th gear 59 that the second rack gear 60 is driven to be vertically moved, and what it is due to the connection of the second rack gear 60 is One protrusive board 61, as described in attached drawing, the centre of protrusive board 61 is convex, and the protruding end of protrusive board 61 is transported forward with the second rack gear 60 It is dynamic, after touching the control switch 46 of third motor 43, control switch 46 is stirred to the right, at this point, third motor 43 into Row reversion, it is notable that have to be can just be gone when hydraulic stem 54 is moved to extreme position driving the 7th gear 59 into Row rotation is in order to ensure Maize Stem clast can be all introduced into packing box 57, and third motor 43 inverts, at this point, partition 41 It can be moved upwards with the 5th belt 45, so that transition hopper 40 is connected to blanking storehouse, in the mistake that hydraulic stem 54 moves backward Protrusive board 61, the first rack gear 58 and the second rack gear 60 return to initial position in journey；

The lower end of the right side wall of the slideway 56 is provided with rectangular window 62, and the bottom of 56 left side wall of slideway is provided with exit window 63, rectangle Window 62 is smaller, and exit window 63 is larger, and exit window 63 will meet packing box 57 can be pushed out from exit window 63, the third electricity The output shaft end of machine 43 is connected with the pushing meanss being fixed in rack 1, meets pushing meanss through rectangular window 62 for slideway 56 The packing box 57 of interior bottom releases slideway 56 through exit window 63, and the left side of the slideway 56, which is provided with, is connected to rising on bracket 35 Device is risen, a containing box 64 is connected on the left of the jack up unit, the jack up unit, which meets, is transported to receipts for packing box 57 It receives in case 64.

Embodiment two, on the basis of example 1, in conjunction with attached drawing 1-19, the harvesting device includes being arranged in right side skin Vertically interval is arranged and longitudinally rotates the receiving roll 65 being connected in rack 1 to two groups of 5 right side of belt roller, and receiving roll 65 is also tooth Type roller, two groups of receiving rolls 65 are in the right end of conveyer belt 4, the Maize Stem of harvesting can be drawn in conveyer belt 4, two groups of institutes The one end for stating receiving roll 65 is connected with third gear 66, and two groups of third gears 66 are intermeshed, the axis of one of receiving roll 65 The first belt pulley 67 of end connection, further includes the first motor 68 being fixed in rack 1, the shaft end of the first motor 68 is connected with Second belt pulley 69, is arranged with the first belt 70 between first belt pulley 67 and the second belt pulley 69, first motor 68 is Third gear 66 provides power input, and the upper end of the rack 1 is connected with the transition case 71 for being placed in 65 right side of receiving roll, the mistake The bottom surface for crossing case 71 is inclined-plane, and the transmission of Maize Stem, the company of longitudinally rotating below the right side of the transition case 71 are convenient in inclined-plane It is connected to two groups of vertical spaced sucking rollers 72, the shaft end of two groups of sucking rollers 72 is connected separately with the 4th gear 73, and two group The shaft end of the intermeshing of four gears 73, one of sucking roller 72 is connected with third belt pulley 74, one of receiving roll 65 Shaft end is connected with the 4th belt pulley 75, is arranged with the second belt 76 between the third belt pulley 74 and the 4th belt pulley 75, connects It receives and is sequentially connected between roller 65 and sucking roller 72 by the second belt 76, the top rotation connection on 71 right side of transition case There are two groups of stem pulling rollers 77 longitudinal gap setting and extended transversely, Maize Stem is drawn in two groups of suckings by two groups of cooperations of stem pulling roller 77 In roller 72, stem pulling roller 77 herein is the prior art, with regard to no longer being repeated in this programme, the shaft end difference of two groups of stem pulling rollers 77 It is connected with the first worm gear 78, the top of two group of first worm gear 78 is engaged with first worm screw being rotatably connected on transition case 71 79, the first worm screw 79 engages contrary with two group of first worm gear 78, and the shaft end of first worm screw 79 is connected with the 5th skin Belt wheel 80, the shaft end of one of receiving roll 65 are connected with the 6th belt pulley 81, the 5th belt pulley 80 and the 6th belt pulley It is arranged with third belt 82 between 81, power transmission, institute are carried out by third belt 82 between the first worm screw 79 and receiving roll 65 The right end for stating rack 1 is connected with the reciprocal dragsaw device for being placed in sucking roller 72 right side, and reciprocal dragsaw device can will be in field Maize Stem is cut off, and is then drawn in sucking roller 72 by stem pulling roller 77, is sent to through the inclined-plane in transition case 71 by receiving roll 65 again On conveyer belt 4, the reciprocal dragsaw device includes the crank 83 for being rotatably connected on 1 upper end of rack and being placed in 72 right side of sucking roller, The longitudinal saw 84 extended and be slidably connected at 1 top of rack along longitudinal direction in the top of the crank 83 hinged one, saw 84 Matched by T-shaped slider 29 below with the T shape sliding slot 115 in rack 1, the saw 84 made only longitudinally into Row movement plays the role of harvesting corn stem since the rotation of crank 83 drives saw 84 to vertically move, the crank 83 It is connected with the 7th belt pulley 85 on axis, further includes the second motor 86 being fixed in rack 1, connects on the axis of second motor 86 It is connected to the 8th belt pulley 87, the 4th belt 88, the second motor are arranged between the 7th belt pulley 85 and the 8th belt pulley 87 86 provide power input by the 4th belt 88 for crank 83.

Embodiment three, on the basis of example 1, in conjunction with attached drawing 1-19, the power transition device includes rotation connection Sheave 89 on 1 side wall of rack, sheave 89 herein are set as a quarter sheave 89, further include being connected to one of them point Pusher dog 90 in 19 shaft of scale, the pusher dog 90 cooperate with sheave 89, further include that connection is connected to 3 end of stirring rod Second worm gear 91, the lower section engagement one of two group of second worm gear 91, which longitudinally rotates, is connected to the second worm screw 92 in rack 1, described in two Second worm screw 92 engages oppositely oriented with the second worm gear 91, passes through between second worm screw 92 and the shaft of the sheave 89 Belt is attached, and the rotation of index dial 19 will drive the rotation of pusher dog 90, and the rotate driving sheave 89 of pusher dog 90 rotates, pusher dog 90 Every rotation one week, sheave 89 rotate a quarter week, are driven between the shaft of sheave 89 and the second worm screw 92 by belt Connection, therefore, because the rotation of worm gear-endless screw, 3 intermittent rotary of stirring rod, stirring rod 3 rotate quadrant every time, stir The Maize Stem interval on bar 3 is mixed to underdrive, avoids accumulating.

Example IV, on the basis of example 1, in conjunction with attached drawing 1-19, the belt drive unit includes being connected to a left side 11st belt pulley 93 of the shaft rear end of side transition roller 6, sequentially connected 12nd skin of the shaft rear end of middle transition roller 6 Belt wheel 94 and the 13rd belt pulley 95, the 14th belt pulley 96 and the 21st belt pulley of the shaft rear end of right side transition roller 6 127, the 6th belt 97, the 13rd belt pulley 95 are arranged between the 11st belt pulley 93 and the 12nd belt pulley 94 And the 14th be arranged with the 7th belt 98 between belt pulley 96, further includes the 22nd skin for being connected to most 5 shaft end of left leather belt roller Belt wheel 128, is arranged with the 11st belt 129 between the 21st belt pulley 127 and the 22nd belt pulley 128, and the 6th Belt 97, the 7th belt 98 and 129 transfer motion power of the 11st belt, so that three transition rollers 6 and one of leather belt roller 5 are Drive roll, just there is provided a simple belt transmission structure, those skilled in the art are easily achieved the present embodiment, so It repeats no more herein.

Embodiment five, on the basis of example 1, in conjunction with attached drawing 1-19, the power device includes being fixed on rack 1 On the 4th motor 99, be connected with the 15th belt pulley 100 on the output shaft of the 4th motor 99, further include being connected to rotation The 16th belt pulley 101 in the shaft of cutterhead 15 connects between the 15th belt pulley 100 and the 16th belt pulley 101 There is the 8th belt 102, the 4th motor 99 is that rotary head 15 provides power input.

Embodiment six, on the basis of example 1, in conjunction with attached drawing 1-19, the unidirectional transmission includes being connected to the Unilateral bearing 103 on the output shaft of three motors 43, unilateral bearing 103 inputs the power of third motor 43 can only be along unidirectional It is transmitted, is opened under the action of third motor 43 is by L shape push plate 39 on piston rod 38, after the mobile certain stroke of forward direction Stop, partition 41 being moved downward by belt at this time, at the same time, unilateral bearing 103, which is arranged, in we to rotate herein Transfer motion power on direction, the unilateral bearing 103 are externally connected with the 17th belt pulley 104, further include longitudinally rotating to be connected to The 18th belt pulley 105 of 40 upper end of hopper is crossed, the 18th belt pulley 105 coaxially connected one is placed in the 19th in front of it Belt pulley 106 is arranged with the 9th belt 108 between the 17th belt pulley 104 and the 18th belt pulley 105, further includes turning Dynamic the 20th belt pulley 107 for being connected to storage 48 upper end of top box, the 19th belt pulley 106 and the 20th belt pulley 107 it Between be arranged with the tenth belt 109, by the power transmission of the 9th belt 108 and the tenth belt 109, me can be transmitted power to Corresponding position, while kinetin can will definitely be transmitted in the shaft of the 20th belt pulley 107 of storage top box 48 top, It is connected with two groups of symmetrical triangle blocks 110 on tenth belt 109, meets the rectangular cap that can will store up the most front side of top box 48 52 are pushed in transition hopper 40, and the place that transition hopper 40 and storage top box 48 cooperate is provided with notch, so that rectangular cap 52 lacks certainly It is entered in transition hopper 40 under the action of the triangle block 110 that mouth is on the tenth belt 109, due to unilateral bearing 103 Presence, only partition 41 downward move during, can just make the triangle block 110 on the tenth belt 109 run The stroke of additional half of the 20th belt pulley 107 of the stroke of one rectangular cap 52, due to two triangle blocks 110 be in pair The device of title, so just rectangular cap 52 is moved to Transition Materials by the stroke of the tenth belt 109 in the stroke that partition 41 falls In case 40, and next triangle block 110 is in the device with rectangular block contact, stores up and is provided with notch on top box 48, meets it It steps down to triangle block 110, and during partition 41 moves upwards, unilateral bearing 103 does not transmit power, this When, rectangular cap 52 will not be sent in transition hopper 40.

Embodiment seven, on the basis of example 1, in conjunction with attached drawing 1-19, the gripping mechanism includes vertically being opened in respectively Two groups of fixed blocks 111 on the two opposite lateral walls of packing box 57, vertically there are spacing between two groups of fixed blocks 111, described solid Determine to be provided with the accommodating chamber 112 being connected to packing box 57 inside block 111, is slid laterally in the accommodating chamber 112 and be connected with trapezoidal cunning Block 113, the triangular ramp of the trapezoidal slide block 113 connect between the trapezoidal slide block 113 and fixed block 111 towards preceding setting It is connected to the 4th spring 114 being placed in accommodating chamber 112, on the opposite side wall of two groups of fixed blocks 111 on same side wall It is provided with laterally penetrating sliding slot 115, connection one, which passes through, between the trapezoidal slide block 113 in same two fixed block 111 of side wall slides The thin bar 116 of slot 115 connects a pulling plate 117 in the thin bar 116, and the rectangular cap 52 matches with packing box 57, and rectangle The surrounding of 52 rear end of lid is set as rounded structure, and the rounded structure of rectangular cap 52 is matched with trapezoidal slide block 113, for side Just enable packing box 57 in slideway 56, so fixed block 111 is arranged on two opposite lateral walls of packing box 57, It under impetus of the rectangular cap 52 in hydraulic stem 54, successively moves, the Maize Stem clast in transition hopper 40 is depressed into packing In case 57, the rounded structure in rectangular cap 52 is matched with the triangular ramp of trapezoidal slide block 113, by trapezoidal slide block 113 to appearance Chamber 112 of receiving is interior to be pushed, and the 4th spring 114 is compressed, and crosses trapezoidal slide block 113 to rectangular cap 52, and the 4th spring 114 restores elastic force, Trapezoidal slide block 113 is popped up, trapezoidal slide block 113 limits rectangular cap 52 and moves forward at this time, it is notable that on hydraulic stem 54 Pressing plate 55 on to be provided with notch, the effect of notch is played the role of stepping down to trapezoidal slide block 113, packing box 57 and rectangular cap 52 It is set as reusable herein, moves pulling plate 117 outward, thin bar 116 drives the trapezoidal slide block at both ends in sliding slot 115 113 is mobile towards opposite direction, thus the 4th spring 114 of compression, trapezoidal slide block 113 is retracted in accommodating chamber 112 at this time, square Shape lid 52 and packing box 57 are detached from, and the Maize Stem clast in packing box 57 can be exported therefrom in packing box 57, packing box 57 and square Shape lid 52 can be repeatedly utilized so that.

Embodiment eight, on the basis of example 1, in conjunction with attached drawing 1-19, the pushing meanss include longitudinally rotating connection On rear side of 35 upper end of bracket and it is placed in the 5th gear 118 on the right side of slideway 56, the 5th gear 118 is ratchet, the 5th Gear 118 is that gear always is arranged outside a unilateral bearing 103, and unidirectional power may only be driven by meeting the 5th gear 118, It connects between the shaft of 5th gear 118 and the output shaft of third motor 43 and is attached by belt, third motor 43 Output shaft end and the 5th gear 118 shaft on be respectively connected with belt pulley, belt, the 5th gear are arranged on belt pulley 118 engagements one are rotatably connected on the 6th gear 119 on bracket 35, and the radius of the 6th gear 119 is greater than the 5th gear 118 Radius, the hinged motion bar 120 in edge of 119 rear end face of the 6th gear, the other end hinged one of the motion bar 120 The push rod 121 for being connected to 35 upper end of bracket is slid laterally, the 6th gear 119, motion bar 120 and 121 three of push rod form crank The structure of 83 sliding blocks 29, the left end of the push rod 121 connect a L-shaped pushing plate 122, and the pushing plate 122 passes through rectangular window 62 with slideway 56 inside 57 clearance fit of packing box, due to the output shaft of third motor 43 be with triggering progress positive and negative rotation, It is however noted that when this 83 pulley of crank is set, when third motor 43 drives partition 41 to move downward, this When since the 5th gear 118 is ratchet, so at this point, the 5th gear 118 does not transmit power, the 6th gear 119, living at this time 83 sliding block of crank, 29 mechanism that lever 120 and push rod 121 are constituted does not work, when third motor 43 drives partition 41 to move upwards When, illustrate at this point, be packaged completion, at this time the shaft reversion of third motor 43, the 5th gear 118 transmits power, driving the Six gears 119 rotation stops after a week, then pushing plate 122 can packed packing box 57 out of slideway 56 through exit window 63 Slideway 56 is released to the left, and during promotion, when pushing plate 122 is 57 completely out slideway 56 of packing box, upper layer is beaten Lodge 57 can be moved downward due to gravity, at this time due to pushing plate 122 be it is L-shaped, the packing box 57 on upper layer can temporarily be supported on L It in the push plate 39 of shape, waits, effect of the pushing plate 122 by motion bar 120 returns to initial position, and packing box 57 can be from cunning Since gravity slides downwards in road 56, then fall on bracket 35.

Embodiment nine, on the basis of example 1, in conjunction with attached drawing 1-19, the jack up unit includes being connected to bracket 35 Upper end and the 5th motor 123 for being placed in 56 left side of slideway, further include longitudinally rotating the live-roller for being connected to 64 upper end of containing box 124, driving belt 125 is connected between the live-roller 124 and the output shaft of the 5th motor 123, the driving belt 125 is in It is skewed, and multiple groups bar 126 is longitudinally connected at belt edge along belt, the front and rear sides of driving belt 125 are connected with Rubber baffle, before and after the baffle between connect bar 126, packing box 57 can be sent in left side by meeting driving belt 125 In containing box 64, after packing box 57 releases slideway 56 by pushing meanss, it can be driven by the bar 126 on feed belt to belt After going up to rise to the top along driving belt 125, fall in containing box 64, it is expressly noted that due to relying on merely Packing box 57 is released from slideway 56, allows it to cooperate with bar 126 unreliable, we illustrate a preferred sides at this time Case loads onto the angle hook of " J " shape, so, angle hook and bar as shown in the picture on four angles of the bottom of packing box 57 126 cooperate, and the angle hook on packing box 57 is hooked on bar 126, so that it is transported to eminence with driving belt 125, at lofty perch, The reversion of packing box 57 enters containing box 64, at this point, will will appear another problem packing box 57 can after being pushed out just with skin 126 phase of bar taken is touched, at this point, flexible stretch can be arranged in push rod 121 in the pushing meanss in embodiment eight Contracting bar, setting those skilled in the art herein are easy to realize, be not discussed here, in this way, being packaged When case 57 is touched with bar 126, due to driving belt 125 be do not stall it is dynamic, due to push rod 121 be telescopic rod, and Spring is installed, when touching, to avoid destroying just now, spring can be compressed, until bar 126 rotated in telescopic rod After going, spring restores elastic force, and packing box 57 is continued to be pushed outwardly one end distance.

In the use of the present invention, first motor 68, the second motor 86, the 4th motor 99 and the 5th motor 123 are opened, it will be beautiful Rice stem is poured into material storing box 2, and stirring rod 3 can drop down onto Maize Stem interval on conveyer belt 4 or harvesting device under driving Maize Stem harvesting is entered on conveyer belt 4, the second motor 86 in harvesting device is opened, and the second motor 86 is by driving crank 83 rotations, will make 84 longitudinally reciprocating motion of saw, then cut off the bar portion of Maize Stem bottom, first motor 68 passes through belt Third gear 66 is driven to rotate, third gear 66 drives receiving roll 65 to rotate, simultaneously because the transmission of belt, drives one of them 4th gear 73 and the first worm screw 79 are rotated, and the 4th gear 73 drives another 4th gear 73 to rotate, two groups of sucking rollers 72 Rotation, the rotation of the first worm screw 79 drives the rotation of the first worm gear 78 so that two groups of stem pulling rollers 77 are rotated, Maize Stem due to Maize Stem is pulled in transition case 71 by the effect of sucking roller 72, subsequently into entering on conveyer belt 4 after receiving roll 65；

The rotation of 4th motor 99 is moved rotary head 15 by belt driving band and is rotated, the turntable 16 at 15 both ends of rotary head It is rotated, due to the transmission of connecting rod 17 and drive rod 18, so that drive rod 18 moves back and forth in a lateral direction, driving The upper trapezoid voussoir 21 of bar 18 and the indexing block 20 on index dial 19 cooperate, so that 19 interval of index dial is rotated, index dial By the driving handle 31 in adjustment speed regulating device between 19 5 axis of shaft and leather belt roller, speed regulation is realized, to change skin The velocity of rotation of 5 axis of belt roller, realizes the change of Maize Stem feed speed, and the other end of 5 axis of leather belt roller passes through belt drive unit Power transmitting is carried out with three transition rollers 6, the rotation of transition roller 6 drives the first gear 8 of shaft end that second gear 9 is driven to rotate, Second gear 9 drives live-roller 124 to be rotated, at this point, Maize Stem is sent to by conveyer belt 4, transition roller 6 and live-roller 124 Stationary knife platform 14 is cooperated with rotary head 15 and is crushed Maize Stem, the rotate driving pusher dog 90 of the shaft of index dial 19 Driving sheave 89 is rotated, and sheave 89 moves the second worm screw 92 by belt driving band and rotated, the second worm screw 92 driving the Two worm gears 91 are rotated, and the second worm gear 91 drives stirring rod 3 to carry out intermittent rotary, by the agitation downwards of Maize Stem interval；

Smashed Maize Stem clast drops down onto the blanking storehouse in rack 1, after clast to be comminuted weight certain enough, triggering Weighing controller driving first hydraulic cylinder 37 works, and first hydraulic cylinder 37 drives piston rod 38 first to move left, and clast is pushed away It send into transition hopper 40, when 38 extreme position on earth of piston rod, driving plate 47 can be by the control switch 46 of third motor 43 It stirs to the left, third motor 43 rotates, and the rotation of third motor 43 drives the partition connected thereon by the 5th belt 45 41 move down, and the clast of Maize Stem is all interposed between in transition hopper 40 by partition 41, at the same time, the output of third motor 43 Axis drives unilateral bearing 103 to rotate, and then percutaneous V belt translation drives the triangular baffle on the tenth belt 109 to rotate a stroke Distance, by store up top box 48 be in 109 lower end of the tenth belt be storage 48 front end of top box rectangular cap 52 push to transition hopper In 40, after release, under the action of third spring 51, subsequent rectangular cap 52 moves forward to front end, waits use next time, After rectangular cap 52 is pushed into transition hopper 40, pressure sensor is triggered, second hydraulic cylinder 53 is controlled by controller and is worked, Since 53 rear end of second hydraulic cylinder connection pressing plate 55 is magnetic material, pressing plate 55 drives rectangular cap 52 will be broken in transition hopper 40 Bits push in packing box 57, and in terminal point, rectangular cap 52 and the cooperation of trapezoidal slide block 113 lock rectangular cap 52 in packing box 57 Interior, then the hydraulic stem 54 in second hydraulic cylinder 53 returns to initial position, and in the stroke of hydraulic stem 54, the first rack gear 58 can be pushed away Dynamic 7th gear 59 rotation, the 7th gear 59 drives the rotation of the second rack gear 60, to make protrusive board 61 by the control on third motor 43 System switch 46 is stirred to the right, at this point, third motor 43 inverts, the reversion of third motor 43 is so that partition 41 is moved up with belt Initial position is returned to, hydraulic stem 54 returns to initial position, and the first rack gear 58, the second rack gear 60 and protrusive board 61 return to initial bit at this time It sets, due to the presence of unilateral bearing 103, power transmission will not occur for single-direction transmission, at the same time, due to the 5th gear 118 For ratchet, so third motor 43 drives the rotation of the 5th gear 118, the 5th gear 118 during partition 41 rises The 6th gear 119 is driven to rotate, 83 sliding block of crank, 29 mechanism that the 6th gear 119 is made up of motion bar 120, push rod 121, warp Packing box 57 is released slideway 56 by pushing plate 122 to the left, and the angle hook of 57 lower section of packing box is matched with bar 126 on driving belt 125 It closes, packing box 57 is sent to driving belt 125 topmost, then into the containing box 64 of its left end, using finishing, Close first motor 68, the second motor 86, the 4th motor 99 and the 5th motor 123.

Claims (9)

1. Maize Stem grinding device, including rack (1), which is characterized in that the upper end of the rack (1) connects a material storing box (2), The lower exit port end longitudinal gap of the material storing box (2) is provided with the stirring rod that lateral rotation is connected to material storing box (2) lower end (3), two groups of stirring rod (3) cooperations, which meet, is sent to lower exit port end, the material storing box (2) from material storing box (2) for Maize Stem Lower section be horizontally arranged with a conveyer belt (4) to match with material storing box (2) outlet end, the conveyer belt (4) is set in transverse direction Interval is arranged and longitudinally rotates on two groups of leather belt rollers (5) being connected on rack (1), and the left side of the conveyer belt (4) is successively horizontal The transition roller (6) being connected on rack (1) is longitudinally rotated to being arranged with three groups, the transition close at conveyer belt (4) left side outlet It longitudinally rotates and is connected with a transfer roller (7) above roller (6), the coaxially connected first gear in shaft end (8) of the transfer roller (7), The coaxially connected second gear in shaft end (9) of the transition roller (6) of the lower section of transfer roller (7), the first gear (8) and second gear (9) it engages, between transition roller described in three groups (6) and the belt drive unit through shaft end between left end leather belt roller (5) shaft It is sequentially connected, the pressing roller that longitudinal sliding motion is connected on rack (1) is provided with above the transition roller (6) of left end Axis (10), the compression roll shaft (10) are rotatably connected to a pressing roller (11) outside, and the both ends for compressing roll shaft (10) pass through respectively One vertically arranged the first spring (12) is connected with rack (1), the left side of the transition roller (6) of left end with unify it is longitudinally connected Fixed plate (13) in rack (1), the longitudinally fixed stationary knife platform (14) in the left end of the fixed plate (13), the stationary knife platform (14) Left side with unification longitudinally rotate the rotary head (15) being connected on rack (1), meet stationary knife platform (14) and rotary head (15) cooperation crushes Maize Stem；

The two sides shaft end of the rotary head (15) is coaxially connected with turntable (16) respectively, and rotary head (15) connection one is solid The power device being scheduled on rack (1), the hinged connecting rod (17) in the outside of the turntable (16), the other end of the connecting rod (17) Hinged one slides laterally the drive rod (18) being connected on rack (1) and be placed on the right side of turntable (16), the drive rod (18) Right side is provided with one and longitudinally rotates index dial (19) in connection rack (1), and the index dial (19) is towards drive rod (18) Multiple groups indexing block (20) is evenly equipped at its circumferential edges of one lateral edge, the drive rod (18) is distinguished towards the side of index dial (19) Be provided with two groups of trapezoidal voussoirs (21), two groups of trapezoidal voussoirs (21) one on the other, the right setting of a first from left, two groups of trapezoidal voussoirs (21) It is matched with the indexing block (20) on index dial (19), index dial (19) intermittent rotary can be driven by meeting drive rod (18), described It is connected with speed adjusting device between the shaft of index dial (19) and the shaft of its left side leather belt roller (5) corresponding side, meets left side The velocity of rotation of leather belt roller (5) can be adjusted through speed adjusting device；

The speed adjusting device includes a cabinet (22) being fixed on rack (1), rotation connection one in the cabinet (22) It exports roll shaft (23), one end of output roll shaft (23) is connected with the shaft of the leather belt roller (5) of corresponding side, the outlet roller It is provided with the input roll shaft (24) for longitudinally rotating and being connected in cabinet (22) on the left of axis (23), the one of input roll shaft (24) End is connected with the shaft of index dial (19), and it is gradually smaller to be successively arranged with multiple groups radius for longitudinal direction on the output roll shaft (23) And it is placed in the transmission gear (25) in cabinet (22), by key longitudinal sliding motion with unification sliding tooth wheel on the input roll shaft (24) (26), the front and rear sides of driving gear (26) are rotatablely connected a shell (27), longitudinally rotate connection on the shell (27) One is placed in the sloth wheel gear (28) above transmission gear (25), and the driving gear (25) is meshed with sloth wheel gear (28), institute The sliding block (29) for being respectively arranged below two groups of longitudinal sliding motions and being connected in cabinet (22) of shell (27) front and rear sides is stated, it is described The second spring (30) of side before and after being respectively placed in shell (27), the shell (27) are connected between sliding block (29) and shell (27) Right side connect a driving handle (31), be provided with the notch that multiple groups are matched with driving handle (31) on the left of the cabinet (22) Slot (32), meeting driving handle (31) can be in gap slot (32) interior transverse shifting, and cooperates with gap slot (32) and realize inertia tooth Wheel (28) is engaged from different transmission gears (25), is slid laterally on the side wall of the cabinet (22) with unification gag lever post (33), meet the upper end that driving handle (31) can be limited in gap slot (32) by gag lever post (33), the one of the gag lever post (33) End rotation connection one adjusting pin (34), the adjusting pin (34) are threadedly engaged on the lateral wall of cabinet (22)；

It is provided with power transition device between the shaft of one of them index dial (19) and the shaft of stirring rod (3), is met The shaft of one of index dial (19) can drive stirring rod (3) intermittent rotary, and the right end of the rack (1) is connected with harvesting dress It sets, meets harvesting device and Maize Stem is cut off and is sent on the conveyer belt on the left of it (4)；

The rear of the lower end of the rack (1) connects a bracket (35), the opening of the crushing beneath portions on the rack (1) with Blanking storehouse is formed between bracket (35), is met pulverized corn stover through rack (1) and is fallen to blanking storehouse, the bracket (35) On the weighing plate (36) being placed in blanking storehouse is installed, the weighing plate (36) connects weighing controller, under the rack (1) End connection one is placed in the first hydraulic cylinder (37) on the right side of blanking storehouse, and the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder (37) connects a piston rod (38), the end installation one of the piston rod (38) slides laterally the L shape push plate (39) for being connected to rack (1) bottom, the first liquid Cylinder pressure (37) connects weighing controller, and meeting weighing plate (36) can piston in weighed controller control first hydraulic cylinder (37) The transverse movement of bar (38), the push plate (39), which meets it, to push the Maize Stem on bearing plate to the left, the bracket (35) Upper placed longitudinally one along the longitudinal direction penetrating rectangular transition hopper (40), the transition hopper (40) be connected with blanking storehouse, Part between the transition hopper (40) and blanking storehouse, which slides vertically, connect a partition (41), and meeting partition (41) can be by transition Hopper (40) is separated with blanking storehouse, and the front and rear sides of the partition (41) are equipped with the 9th be rotatably connected on rack (1) respectively Belt pulley (42), the 9th belt pulley (42) lower section in front side are fixed with the third motor (43) in connection rack (1), Two group the tenth be respectively placed in below two group of the 9th belt pulley (42) is connected separately on the output shaft of the third motor (43) Belt pulley (44), is arranged with the 5th belt (45) between the 9th belt pulley (42) and the tenth belt pulley (44), and the described 5th Belt (45) is connected with partition (41), meets partition (41) and moves in the vertical direction with the 5th belt (45), the third electricity It is provided with below machine (43) control switch (46), is connected with one on the piston rod (38) and slides laterally and be connected to bracket (35) On driving plate (47), meet driving plate (47) and the switch on third motor (43) can be stirred to the left and work, described It is connected with control unit between three motors (43) and switch, meets and is controlled stopping turn by control unit after third motor (43) rotate It is dynamic；

The upper end of the bracket (35) is connected with the storage top box (48) being placed on the left of transition hopper (40), storage top box (48) Rear end longitudinal sliding motion connects a pull lever (49), and the front end connection one of the pull lever (49) is placed in the top plate in storage top box (48) (50), it is connected with third spring (51) between the top plate (50) and storage top box (48), the storage top box (48) and top plate (50) Between be longitudinally sequentially placed multiple groups rectangular cap (52), it is described storage top box (48) upper end and third motor (43) output shaft it Between be connected with unidirectional transmission, meeting third motor (43) can drive unidirectional transmission that rectangular cap (52) is pushed to transition In hopper (40), the front end of the transition hopper (40) is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder (53) being fixed on bracket (35), institute The rear end for stating second hydraulic cylinder (53) is connected with a hydraulic stem (54) being placed in transition hopper (40), the rear end of the hydraulic cylinder It connects a pressing plate (55), the pressing plate (55) is magnetic material, and rectangular cap (52) can be adsorbed on by satisfaction in initial position It is not departed from the rear end face of pressing plate (55), pressure sensor, pressure sensing is installed on the right side wall of the transition hopper (40) Device connects controller, and the second hydraulic cylinder (53) connects controller, meets rectangular cap (52) and is moved in transition hopper (40) Triggering pressure sensor via controller control second hydraulic cylinder (53) pushes pressing plate (55) to be vertically moved, the pressing plate (55) Match with transition hopper (40), the rear end of the transition hopper (40) is vertically provided with the slideway being connected on bracket (35) (56), the packing box (57) that multiple groups match with transition hopper (40) is successively vertically stacked in the slideway (56), it is described to beat The inside of lodge (57) is connected with transition hopper (40), is provided in the packing box (57) and matches with rectangular cap (52) Gripping mechanism, meeting rectangular cap (52) can all be pressed into the Maize Stem of crushing in packing box (57) rear progress clamping, the liquid Upper first rack gear (58) for being slidably connected at transition hopper (40) side wall, mistake are connected on the bottom telescopic rod of compression bar (54) Cross the 7th gear (59) that vertical rotating connection one on the side wall of hopper (40) is placed in the first rack gear (58) rear, the 7th tooth It takes turns and is engaged with the second rack gear (60) that a longitudinal sliding motion is connected on transition hopper (40) lateral wall on the right side of (59), described second It is connected on the right side of rack gear (60) protrusive board (61), the protrusive board (61) meets third motor during its transverse shifting (43) switch on, which is stirred to the right, makes third motor (43) reverse operation, and first rack gear (58) is in longitudinal movement to limit position It can be with the 7th gear (59) engaged transmission during setting；

The lower end of the right side wall of the slideway (56) is provided with rectangular window (62), and the bottom of slideway (56) left side wall is provided with exit window (63), the output shaft end of the third motor (43) is connected with the pushing meanss being fixed on rack (1), meets pushing meanss The packing box (57) of slideway (56) interior bottom is released into slideway (56) through exit window (63) through rectangular window (62), the slideway (56) Left side be provided with the jack up unit being connected on bracket (35), a containing box (64) are connected on the left of the jack up unit, The jack up unit, which meets, is transported to packing box (57) in containing box (64).

2. a kind of Maize Stem grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the harvesting device includes that setting exists Two groups on the right side of right side leather belt roller (5) are vertically spaced setting and longitudinally rotate the receiving roll (65) being connected on rack (1), and two One end of the group receiving roll (65) is connected with third gear (66), and two groups of third gear (66) intermeshings, one of them connects The shaft end for receiving roller (65) connects the first belt pulley (67), further includes the first motor (68) being fixed on rack (1), and described first The shaft end of motor (68) is connected with the second belt pulley (69), is arranged between first belt pulley (67) and the second belt pulley (69) Have the first belt (70), the upper end of the rack (1) is connected with the transition case (71) being placed on the right side of receiving roll (65), the transition The bottom surface of case (71) is inclined-plane, longitudinally rotates below the right side of the transition case (71) and is connected with two groups and is vertically spaced setting Sucking roller (72), the shaft end of two groups of sucking rollers (72) is connected separately with the 4th gear (73), and two group of the 4th gear (73) is mutual The shaft end of engagement, one of sucking roller (72) is connected with third belt pulley (74), and the shaft end of one of receiving roll (65) connects It is connected to the 4th belt pulley (75), is arranged with the second belt (76) between the third belt pulley (74) and the 4th belt pulley (75), Top on the right side of the transition case (71) is rotatably connected to two groups of stem pulling rollers (77) longitudinal gap setting and extended transversely, Two groups of stem pulling roller (77) cooperations draw in Maize Stem in two groups of sucking rollers (72), and the shaft end of two groups of stem pulling rollers (77) is connected separately with First worm gear (78) is engaged with first worm screw being rotatably connected on transition case (71) above two group of first worm gear (78) (79), the shaft end of first worm screw (79) is connected with the 5th belt pulley (80), the shaft end connection of one of receiving roll (65) There is the 6th belt pulley (81), is arranged with third belt (82) between the 5th belt pulley (80) and the 6th belt pulley (81), institute The right end for stating rack (1) is connected with the reciprocal dragsaw device being placed on the right side of sucking roller (72), and the reciprocal dragsaw device includes turning The top hinged one of the dynamic crank (83) for being connected to rack (1) upper end and being placed on the right side of sucking roller (72), the crank (83) is vertical To extending and being slidably connected at along longitudinal direction the saw (84) above rack (1), the 7th is connected on the axis of the crank (83) Belt pulley (85) further includes the second motor (86) being fixed on rack (1), and is connected on the axis of second motor (86) Eight belt pulleys (87) are arranged with the 4th belt (88) between the 7th belt pulley (85) and the 8th belt pulley (87).

3. a kind of Maize Stem grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power transition device includes turning The dynamic sheave (89) being connected on rack (1) side wall, further includes the pusher dog being connected in one of index dial (19) shaft (90), the pusher dog (90) and sheave (89) cooperate, and further include the second worm gear that connection is connected to stirring rod (3) end (91), the lower section engagement one of two group of second worm gear (91), which longitudinally rotates, is connected to the second worm screw (92) on rack (1), described in two Second worm screw (92) engages oppositely oriented, the shaft of second worm screw (92) and the sheave (89) with the second worm gear (91) Between be attached by belt.

4. a kind of Maize Stem grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the belt drive unit includes connecting The 11st belt pulley (93) in the shaft rear end of left side transition roller (6) is connect, the shaft rear end of middle transition roller (6) successively connects The 12nd belt pulley (94) connect and the 13rd belt pulley (95), the shaft rear end the sequentially connected tenth of right side transition roller (6) Four belt pulleys (96) and the 21st belt pulley (127), between the 11st belt pulley (93) and the 12nd belt pulley (94) It is arranged with the 6th belt (97), is arranged with the 7th belt between the 13rd belt pulley (95) and the 14th belt pulley (96) It (98), further include the 22nd belt pulley (128) for being connected to most left leather belt roll shaft end, the 21st belt pulley (127) And the 22nd be arranged with the 11st belt (129) between belt pulley (128).

5. a kind of Maize Stem grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power device includes being fixed on The 4th motor (99) in rack (1) is connected with the 15th belt pulley (100) on the output shaft of the 4th motor (99), also The 16th belt pulley (101) in shaft including being connected to rotary head (15), the 15th belt pulley (100) and the tenth The 8th belt (102) is connected between six belt pulleys (101).

6. a kind of Maize Stem grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the unidirectional transmission includes connecting The unilateral bearing (103) on the output shaft of third motor (43) is connect, the unilateral bearing (103) is externally connected with the 17th belt It takes turns (104), further includes longitudinally rotating the 18th belt pulley (105) for being connected to transition hopper (40) upper end, the 18th skin Belt wheel (105) coaxially connected one is placed in the 19th belt pulley (106) in front of it, the 17th belt pulley (104) and the tenth It is arranged with the 9th belt (108) between eight belt pulleys (105), further includes the 20th skin for being rotatably connected on storage top box (48) upper end Belt wheel (107) is arranged with the tenth belt (109) between the 19th belt pulley (106) and the 20th belt pulley (107), institute It states and is connected with two groups of symmetrical triangle blocks (110) on the tenth belt (109), satisfaction can will store up the square of top box (48) most front side Shape lid (52) is pushed in transition hopper (40).

7. a kind of Maize Stem grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gripping mechanism includes erecting respectively To two groups of fixed blocks (111) being opened on packing box (57) two opposite lateral walls, it is provided with and beats inside the fixed block (111) The accommodating chamber (112) of lodge (57) connection, interior slide laterally of the accommodating chamber (112) are connected with trapezoidal slide block (113), the ladder The triangular ramp of shape sliding block (113) is connected with one between the trapezoidal slide block (113) and fixed block (111) towards preceding setting The 4th spring (114) being placed in accommodating chamber (112), on the opposite side wall of two groups of fixed blocks (111) on same side wall It is provided with laterally penetrating sliding slot (115), connects one between the trapezoidal slide block (113) in same two fixed block of side wall (111) Thin bar (116) across sliding slot (115) connects a pulling plate (117) on the thin bar (116), the rectangular cap (52) and is packaged Case (57) matches, and the surrounding of rectangular slab rear end is set as rounded structure.

8. a kind of Maize Stem grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pushing meanss include longitudinal turn Dynamic to be connected to the 5th gear (118) on rear side of bracket (35) upper end and being placed on the right side of slideway (56), the 5th gear (118) is Ratchet connects between the shaft of the 5th gear (118) and the output shaft of third motor (43) and is connected by belt It connects, the 5th gear (118) engagement one is rotatably connected on the 6th gear (119) on bracket (35), the 6th gear (119) the hinged motion bar (120) in the edge of rear end face, the hinged company of sliding laterally of the other end of the motion bar (120) The push rod (121) in bracket (35) upper end is connect, the left end of the push rod (121) connects a L-shaped pushing plate (122), described to push away Movable plate (122) passes through rectangular window (62) and slideway (56) internal packing box (57) clearance fit.

9. a kind of Maize Stem grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the jack up unit includes being connected to Bracket (35) upper end and the 5th motor (123) being placed on the left of slideway (56) further include longitudinally rotating to be connected to containing box (64) The live-roller (124) of upper end is connected with driving belt between the live-roller (124) and the output shaft of the 5th motor (123) (125), the driving belt (125) obliquely, and is longitudinally connected with multiple groups bar (126) along belt at belt edge, Packing box (57) can be sent in the containing box (64) in left side by meeting driving belt (125).