CN109314011B - 用于生成、传输、分布和/或使用电能的设备,尤其电气切换装置 - Google Patents
用于生成、传输、分布和/或使用电能的设备,尤其电气切换装置 Download PDFInfo
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- CN109314011B CN109314011B CN201780022490.7A CN201780022490A CN109314011B CN 109314011 B CN109314011 B CN 109314011B CN 201780022490 A CN201780022490 A CN 201780022490A CN 109314011 B CN109314011 B CN 109314011B
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- oxidation catalyst
- oxidation
- catalyst
- carbon dioxide
- arcing
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- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- IYRWEQXVUNLMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroketone group Chemical group FC(=O)F IYRWEQXVUNLMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 19
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- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
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- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001774 Perfluoroether Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical group O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
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- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 claims 2
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- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 3
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- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- CDOOAUSHHFGWSA-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound F\C=C\C(F)(F)F CDOOAUSHHFGWSA-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AASDJASZOZGYMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)propanenitrile Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(C#N)C(F)(F)F AASDJASZOZGYMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXRLMCRCYDHQFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene Chemical compound FC(=C)C(F)(F)F FXRLMCRCYDHQFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur hexafluoride Chemical compound FS(F)(F)(F)(F)F SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- DMUPYMORYHFFCT-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-1,2,3,3,3-pentafluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound F\C=C(\F)C(F)(F)F DMUPYMORYHFFCT-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- GCDWNCOAODIANN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoro-2-methoxyethane Chemical compound COC(F)(F)C(F)(F)F GCDWNCOAODIANN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWVZDOGOCGRMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)COC(F)(F)F MWVZDOGOCGRMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BOZRBIJGLJJPRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3,4,4,4-heptafluorobutanenitrile Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C#N BOZRBIJGLJJPRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWNGUOVHDOXBPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)propanenitrile Chemical compound FC(F)(F)OC(F)(C#N)C(F)(F)F UWNGUOVHDOXBPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSDQQAQKBAQLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[3,2-c]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C1C(C=CS2)=C2CCN1 CSDQQAQKBAQLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MPCRDALPQLDDFX-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium perchlorate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O MPCRDALPQLDDFX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
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- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphonate Chemical compound O=P(=O)OP(=O)=O YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 206010021198 ichthyosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentoxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/70—Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/70—Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
- H01H33/7015—Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid characterised by flow directing elements associated with contacts
- H01H33/7076—Switches with separate means for directing, obtaining, or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid characterised by flow directing elements associated with contacts characterised by the use of special materials
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- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
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- B01J23/8906—Iron and noble metals
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- B01J23/894—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with rare earths or actinides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/391—Physical properties of the active metal ingredient
- B01J35/393—Metal or metal oxide crystallite size
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/04—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
- H01H33/22—Selection of fluids for arc-extinguishing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/53—Cases; Reservoirs, tanks, piping or valves, for arc-extinguishing fluid; Accessories therefor, e.g. safety arrangements, pressure relief devices
- H01H33/56—Gas reservoirs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2523/00—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/02—Details
- H01H33/53—Cases; Reservoirs, tanks, piping or valves, for arc-extinguishing fluid; Accessories therefor, e.g. safety arrangements, pressure relief devices
- H01H33/56—Gas reservoirs
- H01H2033/566—Avoiding the use of SF6
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B13/00—Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle
- H02B13/02—Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle with metal casing
- H02B13/035—Gas-insulated switchgear
- H02B13/055—Features relating to the gas
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (31)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP16164016.4 | 2016-04-06 | ||
EP16164016 | 2016-04-06 | ||
PCT/EP2017/057836 WO2017174496A1 (en) | 2016-04-06 | 2017-04-03 | Apparatus for the generation, transmission, distribution and/or the usage of electrical energy, in particular electrical switching device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109314011A CN109314011A (zh) | 2019-02-05 |
CN109314011B true CN109314011B (zh) | 2020-09-25 |
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CN201780022490.7A Active CN109314011B (zh) | 2016-04-06 | 2017-04-03 | 用于生成、传输、分布和/或使用电能的设备,尤其电气切换装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US10566159B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3440689B1 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR102214303B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN109314011B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2017174496A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (4)
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ES2808989T3 (es) * | 2017-05-18 | 2021-03-02 | General Electric Technology Gmbh | Disyuntor que comprende un catalizador basado en ceria para la conversión de CO en CO2 |
EP3603773A1 (de) * | 2018-07-31 | 2020-02-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Gasisolierte elektrische anlage |
KR20230008400A (ko) | 2021-07-07 | 2023-01-16 | 효성중공업 주식회사 | 가스절연 개폐장치 |
CN114664613A (zh) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-06-24 | 国网山东省电力公司龙口市供电公司 | 利用电弧热加强除水的新型高压sf6断路器灭弧室 |
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CN1642635A (zh) * | 2002-02-14 | 2005-07-20 | 孟山都技术公司 | 氧化催化剂及其制备方法和使用该催化剂的氧化方法 |
CN103956674A (zh) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-07-30 | Abb技术有限公司 | 用于产生、分配和/或使用电能的电气设备 |
EP2779195A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Gas-insulated device for electrical power and operation method thereof |
JP2015073348A (ja) * | 2013-10-02 | 2015-04-16 | 株式会社東芝 | 電力用ガス絶縁機器 |
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JP2747070B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-26 | 1998-05-06 | 株式会社東芝 | 真空バルブの製造方法 |
DE19641550A1 (de) | 1996-10-09 | 1998-04-16 | Asea Brown Boveri | Leistungsschalter |
KR100765118B1 (ko) * | 2001-12-21 | 2007-10-08 | 주식회사 포스코 | 저온산화촉매를 이용한 일산화탄소 제거장치 |
JP2004040970A (ja) * | 2002-07-05 | 2004-02-05 | Toshiba Corp | ガス絶縁機器 |
DE50211839D1 (de) | 2002-09-24 | 2008-04-17 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Leistungsschalter |
DE502005009041D1 (de) * | 2005-09-26 | 2010-04-01 | Abb Technology Ag | Hochspannungsschalter mit verbesserter Schaltleistung |
JP4660407B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-27 | 2011-03-30 | 株式会社東芝 | ガス絶縁開閉器 |
JP5238622B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-17 | 2013-07-17 | 株式会社東芝 | ガス絶縁機器、および、その製造方法 |
AU2011344232A1 (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2013-07-04 | Abb Technology Ag | Dielectric insulation medium |
JP2014124053A (ja) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-07-03 | Toshiba Corp | 電力用ガス絶縁機器 |
JP2014200155A (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-23 | 株式会社東芝 | ガス絶縁開閉器 |
RU2706233C2 (ru) * | 2013-12-23 | 2019-11-15 | Абб Швайц Аг | Электрическое переключающее устройство |
JP2016063579A (ja) | 2014-09-16 | 2016-04-25 | 株式会社東芝 | ガス絶縁開閉器 |
-
2017
- 2017-04-03 EP EP17714790.7A patent/EP3440689B1/en active Active
- 2017-04-03 WO PCT/EP2017/057836 patent/WO2017174496A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-04-03 KR KR1020187032141A patent/KR102214303B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2017-04-03 CN CN201780022490.7A patent/CN109314011B/zh active Active
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2018
- 2018-10-09 US US16/154,767 patent/US10566159B2/en active Active
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CN1053017A (zh) * | 1989-12-30 | 1991-07-17 | 华中理工大学 | 催化氧化一氧化碳的催化剂(钯-镍/二氧化锡)及其制备法 |
CN1642635A (zh) * | 2002-02-14 | 2005-07-20 | 孟山都技术公司 | 氧化催化剂及其制备方法和使用该催化剂的氧化方法 |
EP2779195A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Gas-insulated device for electrical power and operation method thereof |
JP2015073348A (ja) * | 2013-10-02 | 2015-04-16 | 株式会社東芝 | 電力用ガス絶縁機器 |
CN103956674A (zh) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-07-30 | Abb技术有限公司 | 用于产生、分配和/或使用电能的电气设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3440689B1 (en) | 2022-03-16 |
KR20180125021A (ko) | 2018-11-21 |
KR102214303B1 (ko) | 2021-02-10 |
US10566159B2 (en) | 2020-02-18 |
EP3440689A1 (en) | 2019-02-13 |
WO2017174496A1 (en) | 2017-10-12 |
CN109314011A (zh) | 2019-02-05 |
US20190051476A1 (en) | 2019-02-14 |
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