CN109305312A - The variable underwater vehicle of motion mode - Google Patents

The variable underwater vehicle of motion mode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109305312A
CN109305312A CN201811107666.1A CN201811107666A CN109305312A CN 109305312 A CN109305312 A CN 109305312A CN 201811107666 A CN201811107666 A CN 201811107666A CN 109305312 A CN109305312 A CN 109305312A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fish tail
shell
bolted
underwater vehicle
guide rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811107666.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁新
王成才
陈嘉真
李�浩
何宇帆
孙英顺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CET MARINE INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CET MARINE INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CET MARINE INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical CET MARINE INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811107666.1A priority Critical patent/CN109305312A/en
Publication of CN109305312A publication Critical patent/CN109305312A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/001Underwater vessels adapted for special purposes, e.g. unmanned underwater vessels; Equipment specially adapted therefor, e.g. docking stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/14Control of attitude or depth
    • B63G8/16Control of attitude or depth by direct use of propellers or jets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/14Control of attitude or depth
    • B63G8/18Control of attitude or depth by hydrofoils
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/14Control of attitude or depth
    • B63G8/22Adjustment of buoyancy by water ballasting; Emptying equipment for ballast tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H1/00Propulsive elements directly acting on water
    • B63H1/30Propulsive elements directly acting on water of non-rotary type
    • B63H1/36Propulsive elements directly acting on water of non-rotary type swinging sideways, e.g. fishtail type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/001Underwater vessels adapted for special purposes, e.g. unmanned underwater vessels; Equipment specially adapted therefor, e.g. docking stations
    • B63G2008/002Underwater vessels adapted for special purposes, e.g. unmanned underwater vessels; Equipment specially adapted therefor, e.g. docking stations unmanned

Abstract

This application discloses the underwater vehicles that a kind of motion mode can be changed, including infrared flow measurement part, shell and the wing that shell two sides are arranged in;The infrared flow measurement part is arranged on the shell;The shell two sides are additionally provided with propeller;It is equipped with sealed compartment in the shell, regulating mechanism of buoyancy and center of gravity swing mechanism are equipped in the sealed compartment, the regulating mechanism of buoyancy is for adjusting the net buoyancy amount of submariner device in water, and the center of gravity swing mechanism is for adjusting the pitch angle posture of submariner device in water.The present invention combines three kinds of motion modes, and applicable situation is wider, has the advantages that vdiverse in function.

Description

The variable underwater vehicle of motion mode
Technical field
This application involves a kind of submariner devices, and in particular to a kind of underwater vehicle that motion mode is variable.
Background technique
To the developmental research of ocean need it is more nobody paddle equipment.At present there are mainly three types of motion mode: band cable without People's submariner device (ROV), untethered autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV), underwater glider (Glider) and Biomimetic Fish.Wherein ROV and AUV mostly band Propeller promotes, and underwater glider utilizes flank and buoyancy regulating device that floating dive is driven to complete movement more;Biomimetic Fish is multi-purpose Fish tail is driven.
Existing motion mode is single, and single motion mode meaning use occasion and effect are restricted;Using spiral Paddle propulsive efficiency is high, but energy consumption is high;Using gliding poor controllability;It is low using fish tail swing propulsive efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In view of drawbacks described above in the prior art or deficiency, it is intended to provide that a kind of applicable situation is wider, fortune vdiverse in function The variable underwater vehicle of flowing mode.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of underwater vehicle that motion mode is variable, including infrared flow measurement part, shell and the wing that shell two sides are arranged in;
The infrared flow measurement part is arranged on the shell;
The shell two sides are additionally provided with propeller;
It is equipped with sealed compartment in the shell, is equipped with regulating mechanism of buoyancy and center of gravity swing mechanism in the sealed compartment, is used for The difference of power and buoyancy is thought highly of in adjustment submariner, and the center of gravity swing mechanism is for adjusting the pitch angle posture of submariner device in water.
It further, further include fish tail propulsive mechanism, the fish tail propulsive mechanism is located at the rear portion of the shell, the fish Tail propulsive mechanism by the way of movement of wagging the tail for realizing forward movement;The front end of the fish tail propulsive mechanism is equipped with load Cabin.
The fish tail propulsive mechanism includes fish tail skeleton, fish tail, steering engine sealed compartment, steering engine and fixing piece;
The fixing piece is circular shape, and buckle is fixed on steering engine sealed compartment in pairs, and the fixing piece is solid by screw thread It is scheduled on the end cap of load cabin;The steering engine is located in the steering engine sealed compartment, and the axis of the steering engine stretches out steering engine sealed compartment Sealing cover, coupling part seal waterproof using mechanical sealing member;The steering engine connects fish tail skeleton, and the fish tail skeleton makes in pairs With the rear end of the fish tail skeleton connects fish tail.
The fish tail skeleton includes square hole, connecting hole and card tail seam;
The axis upper end of the steering engine be it is rectangular, be caught in the square hole on fish tail skeleton, the two-piece unit of the fish tail skeleton It is bolted and fixed by connecting hole;The fish tail is thin plate, is bolted after insertion card tail seam.
The regulating mechanism of buoyancy includes oil cylinder, oil cylinder piston, peristaltic pump, range sensor, piston collisions switch, sensing Device lid, oil nozzle, oil sac, oil sac bracket, peristaltic pump oil nozzle, peristaltic pump bracket;
The oil cylinder is located at one end of sealed compartment, and the oil cylinder is fixed on supporting plate, and the supporting plate is fixed by the bracket In sealed compartment, the oil cylinder piston is located inside oil cylinder;
The oil nozzle connects oil sac by screw thread one end, and the other end connects oil cylinder;The oil nozzle is connected compacted by oil pipe Dynamic pump oil mouth, the oil sac are threadedly attached on the end cap of sealed compartment;
The open end of the oil cylinder has been bolted sender unit cap, is fixed with piston collisions on the sender unit cap Switch, range sensor and peristaltic pump bracket are fixed with peristaltic pump on the peristaltic pump bracket, and the peristaltic pump, which is equipped with, wriggles Pump oil mouth.
The center of gravity swing mechanism includes battery flat, stepper motor, shaft coupling, screw rod, flange nut, screw rod base, again Block impact switch, bearing block, guide rail fixed plate, guide rail, guide rail snap-gauge;
The stepper motor is bolted on supporting plate;The shaft of the stepper motor passes through the shaft coupling and silk Bar one end is fixedly connected;The screw rod is bolted to connection by internal screw thread connection wire rod base, the flange nut In screw rod base, the screw rod base is bolted on the upper lid of battery flat;The screw rod other end is fixed on bearing On seat;The bearing block is bolted on supporting plate;The lower part of the battery flat has been bolted guide rail snap-gauge and has existed; On guide rail, the guide rail is bolted in guide rail fixed plate the guide rail card board;The guide rail fixed plate both ends It is bolted on supporting plate;Pouring weight impact switch has been bolted on the supporting plate.
The shell be it is streamlined, the wing is bolted the middle part for being installed on shell in pairs.
The propeller is mounted by means of bolts in pairs on the paddle seat of shell middle and back stretching, and the propeller is located at The rear of the wing.
The infrared flow measurement part is bumped into the forefront of shell, is bolted to connection the shell.
Described further include load cabin bracket, and the end cap and load cabin of sealed compartment is bolted in the load cabin bracket On end cap.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention combines three kinds of motion modes, and applicable situation is wider, has the advantages that vdiverse in function.
The present invention can be achieved three kinds of motor patterns rationally switch according to different operating conditions: such as hydrostatic region can using the wing, float Power and centre of buoyancy adjust gliding, this state will greatly reduce energy consumption;Enhancing machine is promoted using propeller in water flow large area Dynamic property;The nearly shoal of fish is using motion mode of wagging the tail.The flexible conversion of Different Exercise Mode can reduce energy consumption, extend cruise-ability Energy;Also its movement controllability as underwater glider when can be improved.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading a detailed description of non-restrictive embodiments in the light of the attached drawings below, the application's is other Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram for the underwater vehicle that motion mode provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be changed;
Fig. 2 is the installation site structural schematic diagram of infrared flow measurement part provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure for the underwater vehicle that motion mode provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be changed;
Fig. 4 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of fish tail propulsive mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of fish tail skeleton provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of regulating mechanism of buoyancy provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of regulating mechanism of buoyancy provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that the members of regulating mechanism of buoyancy provided in an embodiment of the present invention assemble;
Fig. 9 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of center of gravity swing mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1 shell;
2 wings;
3 propellers;
4 fish tail propulsive mechanisms, fish tail skeleton 4.1, fish tail 4.2,4.3 steering engine sealed compartments, 4.4 steering engines, 4.5 fixing pieces, 4.1.1 square hole, 4.1.2 connecting hole, 4.1.3 card tail seam;
5 infrared flow measurement parts;
6 regulating mechanisms of buoyancy, 6.1 oil cylinders, 6.2 oil cylinder pistons, 6.3 peristaltic pumps, 6.4 range sensors, 6.5 piston collisions Switch, 6.6 sender unit caps, 6.7 oil nozzles, 6.8 oil sacs, 6.9 oil sac brackets, 6.10 peristaltic pump oil nozzles, 6.11 peristaltic pump brackets;
7 center of gravity swing mechanisms, 7.1 battery flats, 7.2 stepper motors, 7.3 shaft couplings, 7.4 screw rods, 7.5 flange nuts, 7.6 Screw rod base, 7.7 pouring weight impact switches, 7.8 bearing blocks, 7.9 guide rail fixed plates, 7.10 guide rails, 7.11 guide rail snap-gauges.
8 sealed compartments, 8.1 supporting plates, 8.2 brackets;
9 load cabin brackets;
10 load cabins.
Specific embodiment
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining related invention, rather than the restriction to the invention.It also should be noted that in order to Convenient for description, part relevant to invention is illustrated only in attached drawing.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
Referring to figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3, the variable underwater vehicle of a kind of motion mode, including infrared flow measurement part, 1 and of shell The wing 2 of 1 two sides of shell is set;
Infrared flow measurement part 5 is arranged on shell 1;Infrared flow measurement part is for detecting underwater obstacle.
1 two sides of shell are additionally provided with propeller 3;
It is equipped with sealed compartment 8 in shell 1, is equipped with regulating mechanism of buoyancy 6 and center of gravity swing mechanism 7, buoyancy adjustment in sealed compartment 8 Mechanism 6 is for adjusting the net buoyancy amount of submariner device in water, i.e., the submariner difference of thinking highly of power and buoyancy, center of gravity swing mechanism 7 are used In the pitch angle posture of adjustment submariner device in water.
The present invention can be achieved two kinds of motor patterns rationally switch according to different operating conditions: such as hydrostatic region can using the wing, float Power and centre of buoyancy adjust gliding, this state will greatly reduce energy consumption;Enhancing machine is promoted using propeller in water flow large area Dynamic property.
It further include fish tail propulsive mechanism further, fish tail propulsive mechanism is located at shell 1 referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 Rear portion, fish tail propulsive mechanism by the way of movement of wagging the tail for realizing forward movement;The front end of fish tail propulsive mechanism is equipped with Load cabin 10.
By increase fish tail propulsive mechanism, switch the achievable three kinds of motor patterns of the present invention rationally according to different operating conditions, The nearly shoal of fish is using motion mode of wagging the tail.The flexible conversion of Different Exercise Mode of the present invention can reduce energy consumption, extend cruise-ability Energy;Also its movement controllability as underwater glider when can be improved.
Referring to fig. 4 and Fig. 5, on the basis of the above embodiments, fish tail propulsive mechanism includes fish tail skeleton to the present embodiment 4.1, fish tail 4.2, steering engine sealed compartment 4.3, steering engine 4.4 and fixing piece 4.5;
Fixing piece 4.5 is circular shape, and buckle is fixed on steering engine sealed compartment 4.3 in pairs, and fixing piece 4.5 is solid by screw thread It is scheduled on the end cap of load cabin 9;Steering engine 4.4 is located in steering engine sealed compartment 4.3, and the axis of steering engine 4.4 stretches out steering engine sealed compartment 4.4 Sealing cover, coupling part seal waterproof using mechanical sealing member;Steering engine 4.4 connects fish tail skeleton, and fish tail skeleton 4.1 makes in pairs With the rear end of fish tail skeleton 4.1 connects fish tail 4.2.
For the ease of connection, fish tail skeleton 4.1 includes that square hole 4.1.1, connecting hole 4.1.2 and card tail stitch 4.1.3;
The axis upper end of steering engine 4.4 be it is rectangular, be caught in the square hole 4.1.1 on fish tail skeleton 4.1, fish tail skeleton 4.1 it is upper Lower fission is bolted and fixed by connecting hole 4.1.2;Fish tail 4.2 is thin plate, passes through bolt after insertion card tail seam 4.1.3 It is fixed.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, on the basis of the above embodiments, regulating mechanism of buoyancy 6 includes oil cylinder to the present embodiment 6.1, oil cylinder piston 6.2, peristaltic pump 6.3, range sensor 6.4, piston collisions switch 6.5, sender unit cap 6.6, oil nozzle 6.7, Oil sac 6.8, oil sac bracket 6.9, peristaltic pump oil nozzle 6.10, peristaltic pump bracket 6.11;
Oil cylinder 6.1 is located at one end of sealed compartment 8, and oil cylinder 6.1 is single radial cut shape;Oil cylinder 6.1 is bolted on supporting plate On 8.1, supporting plate 8.1 is fixed in sealed compartment 8 by bracket 8.2, and oil cylinder piston 6.2 is located inside oil cylinder 6.1;
Oil nozzle 6.7 connects oil sac 6.8 by screw thread one end, and the other end connects oil cylinder 6.1;Oil sac 6.8 is mounted on oil sac On bracket 6.9;Oil nozzle 6.7 connects peristaltic pump oil nozzle 6.10 by oil pipe, and oil sac 6.8 is threadedly attached in the end of sealed compartment 8 It covers;
The open end of oil cylinder 6.1 has been bolted sender unit cap 6.6, is fixed with piston on sender unit cap 6.6 and touches Pass 6.5, range sensor 6.4 and peristaltic pump bracket 6.11 are rushed open, peristaltic pump 6.3 is fixed on peristaltic pump bracket 6.11, is wriggled Pump 6.3 is equipped with peristaltic pump oil nozzle 6.10.
Referring to Fig. 9, on the basis of the above embodiments, center of gravity swing mechanism 7 includes battery flat 7.1, stepping to the present embodiment Motor 7.2, shaft coupling 7.3, screw rod 7.4, flange nut 7.5, screw rod base 7.6, pouring weight impact switch 7.7, bearing block 7.8, Guide rail fixed plate 7.9, guide rail 7.10, guide rail snap-gauge 7.11;
Stepper motor 7.2 is bolted on supporting plate 8.1;The shaft of stepper motor 7.2 passes through shaft coupling 7.3 and silk 7.4 one end of bar is fixedly connected;Screw rod 7.4 is bolted to connection by internal screw thread connection wire rod base, flange nut 7.5 In screw rod base 7.6, screw rod base 7.6 is bolted on the upper lid of battery flat 7.1;7.4 other end of screw rod is fixed on On bearing block 7.8;Flange nut 7.5 is used cooperatively with screw rod 7.4, and the rotational motion mode of screw rod 7.4 is converted into nut Rectilinear motion mode;Bearing block 7.8 is bolted on supporting plate 8.1;The lower part of battery flat 7.1, which has been bolted, leads Rail clip plate 7.11 exists;Guide rail snap-gauge 7.11 is stuck on guide rail 7.10, and guide rail 7.10 is bolted on guide rail fixed plate 7.9 On;7.9 both ends of guide rail fixed plate are bolted on supporting plate 8.1;Pouring weight collision has been bolted on supporting plate 8.1 to open Close 7.7.
Preferably, shell is streamlined, and the wing 2 is bolted the middle part for being installed on shell 1 in pairs.
Preferably, propeller 3 is mounted by means of bolts in pairs on the paddle seat of 1 middle and back of shell stretching, propeller position In the rear of the wing.
Preferably, infrared flow measurement part is bumped into the forefront of shell 1, is bolted to connection shell 1.
It preferably, further include load cabin bracket 9, the end cap and load cabin of sealed compartment 8 is bolted in load cabin bracket 9 On 10 end cap.Load cabin bracket is for being fixedly connected with load cabin 10 and sealed compartment 8.
The course of work of the invention:
Bank base control centre equips transmission control signal by wireless signal transmission and is received by submariner device, and submariner device passes through interior It selects corresponding motor pattern to be moved after the control command sent outside portion's board receiver, controls the propeller of propeller Rotation, the fish tail swing of fish tail propulsive mechanism or adjusting buoyancy and center of gravity.The waters shape around observation submariner device can also be passed through State such as can adjust gliding using the wing, buoyancy and centre of buoyancy in hydrostatic region;Enhancing machine is promoted using propeller in water flow large area Dynamic property;The nearly shoal of fish is using motion mode of wagging the tail.
Peristaltic pump changes oil sac volume size by suction oil, to realize the purpose for reconciling buoyancy size, and then controls The heave movement of submariner device processed;
The back-and-forth motion that battery flat is driven by the rotation of control stepper motor, changes center of gravity, and control submariner device is bowed Face upward movement;
Fish tail swing is realized by control steering engine rotation.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.Those skilled in the art Member is it should be appreciated that invention scope involved in the application, however it is not limited to technology made of the specific combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic Scheme, while should also cover in the case where not departing from the inventive concept, it is carried out by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature Any combination and the other technical solutions formed.Such as features described above has similar function with (but being not limited to) disclosed herein Can technical characteristic replaced mutually and the technical solution that is formed.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of variable underwater vehicle of motion mode, which is characterized in that including infrared flow measurement part, shell and setting in shell The wing of two sides;
The infrared flow measurement part is arranged on the shell;
The shell two sides are additionally provided with propeller;
It is equipped with sealed compartment in the shell, is equipped with regulating mechanism of buoyancy and center of gravity swing mechanism, the buoyancy in the sealed compartment For regulating mechanism for adjusting the difference that power and buoyancy are thought highly of in submariner, the center of gravity swing mechanism is used to adjusting submariner device in water Pitch angle posture.
2. the variable underwater vehicle of motion mode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include fish tail pusher Structure, the fish tail propulsive mechanism are located at the rear portion of the shell, and the fish tail propulsive mechanism is used for by the way of movement of wagging the tail Realize forward movement;The front end of the fish tail propulsive mechanism is equipped with load cabin.
3. the variable underwater vehicle of motion mode according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fish tail propulsive mechanism Including fish tail skeleton, fish tail, steering engine sealed compartment, steering engine and fixing piece;
The fixing piece is circular shape, and buckle is fixed on steering engine sealed compartment in pairs, and the fixing piece is threadedly secured to On the end cap of load cabin;The steering engine is located in the steering engine sealed compartment, and the axis of the steering engine stretches out the sealing of steering engine sealed compartment Lid, coupling part seal waterproof using mechanical sealing member;The steering engine connects fish tail skeleton, and the fish tail skeleton uses in pairs, The rear end of the fish tail skeleton connects fish tail.
4. the variable underwater vehicle of motion mode according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fish tail skeleton includes Square hole, connecting hole and card tail seam;
The axis upper end of the steering engine be it is rectangular, be caught in the square hole on fish tail skeleton, the two-piece unit of the fish tail skeleton passes through Connecting hole is bolted and fixed;The fish tail is thin plate, is bolted after insertion card tail seam.
5. the variable underwater vehicle of motion mode according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that the buoyancy Regulating mechanism include oil cylinder, oil cylinder piston, peristaltic pump, range sensor, piston collisions switch, sender unit cap, oil nozzle, oil sac, Oil sac bracket, peristaltic pump oil nozzle, peristaltic pump bracket;
The oil cylinder is located at one end of sealed compartment, and the oil cylinder is fixed on supporting plate, and the supporting plate, which is fixed by the bracket, to be sealed In cabin, the oil cylinder piston is located inside oil cylinder;
The oil nozzle connects oil sac by screw thread one end, and the other end connects oil cylinder;The oil nozzle connects peristaltic pump by oil pipe Oil nozzle, the oil sac are threadedly attached on the end cap of sealed compartment;
The open end of the oil cylinder has been bolted sender unit cap, is fixed with piston collisions on the sender unit cap and opens It closes, range sensor and peristaltic pump bracket, peristaltic pump is fixed on the peristaltic pump bracket, the peristaltic pump is equipped with peristaltic pump Oil nozzle.
6. the variable underwater vehicle of motion mode according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the center of gravity swing mechanism It is solid including battery flat, stepper motor, shaft coupling, screw rod, flange nut, screw rod base, pouring weight impact switch, bearing block, guide rail Fixed board, guide rail, guide rail snap-gauge;
The stepper motor is bolted on supporting plate;The shaft of the stepper motor passes through the shaft coupling and screw rod one End is fixedly connected;The screw rod is bolted to connection by internal screw thread connection wire rod base, the flange nut in screw rod In base, the screw rod base is bolted on the upper lid of battery flat;The screw rod other end is fixed on bearing block; The bearing block is bolted on supporting plate;The lower part of the battery flat has been bolted guide rail snap-gauge and has existed;It is described On guide rail, the guide rail is bolted in guide rail fixed plate guide rail card board;The guide rail fixed plate both ends pass through Bolt is fixed on supporting plate;Pouring weight impact switch has been bolted on the supporting plate.
7. the variable underwater vehicle of motion mode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell is streamline Type, the wing are bolted the middle part for being installed on shell in pairs.
8. the variable underwater vehicle of motion mode according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the propeller leads in pairs It crosses bolt to be fixedly mounted on the paddle seat of shell middle and back stretching, the propeller is located at the rear of the wing.
9. the variable underwater vehicle of motion mode according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the infrared flow measurement part edge The forefront for entering shell is bolted to connection the shell.
10. the underwater vehicle that can be changed according to the described in any item motion modes of claim 2-4, which is characterized in that described to go back Including load cabin bracket, the load cabin bracket is bolted on the end cap of sealed compartment and the end cap of load cabin.
CN201811107666.1A 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 The variable underwater vehicle of motion mode Pending CN109305312A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811107666.1A CN109305312A (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 The variable underwater vehicle of motion mode

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811107666.1A CN109305312A (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 The variable underwater vehicle of motion mode

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109305312A true CN109305312A (en) 2019-02-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112298506A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-02 浙江海洋大学 Underwater vehicle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202574597U (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-12-05 西北工业大学 Variable centroid adjusting device for underwater vehicle
CN102862667A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-09 浙江大学 Mixed type underwater navigation detector
KR101507422B1 (en) * 2013-10-11 2015-03-31 부경대학교 산학협력단 Hybrid Autonomous Underwater Vehicle
CN108408007A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-17 中电科海洋信息技术研究院有限公司 Hybrid power underwater robot
CN208882089U (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-05-21 中电科海洋信息技术研究院有限公司 The variable underwater vehicle of motion mode

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202574597U (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-12-05 西北工业大学 Variable centroid adjusting device for underwater vehicle
CN102862667A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-09 浙江大学 Mixed type underwater navigation detector
KR101507422B1 (en) * 2013-10-11 2015-03-31 부경대학교 산학협력단 Hybrid Autonomous Underwater Vehicle
CN108408007A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-17 中电科海洋信息技术研究院有限公司 Hybrid power underwater robot
CN208882089U (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-05-21 中电科海洋信息技术研究院有限公司 The variable underwater vehicle of motion mode

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112298506A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-02 浙江海洋大学 Underwater vehicle

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