CN109305236A - Central axle sedan-chair transports vehicle coupler auxiliary connecting device - Google Patents

Central axle sedan-chair transports vehicle coupler auxiliary connecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109305236A
CN109305236A CN201811224333.7A CN201811224333A CN109305236A CN 109305236 A CN109305236 A CN 109305236A CN 201811224333 A CN201811224333 A CN 201811224333A CN 109305236 A CN109305236 A CN 109305236A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wirerope
coupler
trailer
transport vehicle
main transport
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811224333.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109305236B (en
Inventor
卢文全
吴祖仑
龚明旺
邹滨
彭晓亮
雷权民
许晨月
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING TIEMA SPECIAL VEHICLE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING TIEMA SPECIAL VEHICLE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING TIEMA SPECIAL VEHICLE Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING TIEMA SPECIAL VEHICLE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811224333.7A priority Critical patent/CN109305236B/en
Publication of CN109305236A publication Critical patent/CN109305236A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109305236B publication Critical patent/CN109305236B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D49/00Tractors
    • B62D49/08Tractors having means for preventing overturning or tipping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60DVEHICLE CONNECTIONS
    • B60D1/00Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices
    • B60D1/24Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices characterised by arrangements for particular functions
    • B60D1/28Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices characterised by arrangements for particular functions for preventing unwanted disengagement, e.g. safety appliances

Abstract

Central axle sedan-chair transports vehicle coupler auxiliary connecting device, including the coupler for connecting main transport vehicle and trailer, it further include the auxiliary connecting device below the coupler being arranged between main transport vehicle and trailer, auxiliary connecting device includes two wirerope fore-stocks, wirerope after-poppet and wirerope, two wirerope fore-stocks be arranged in main transport vehicle towards the side of trailer bottom and opposing coupler it is symmetrical, trailer is arranged in towards the bottom center of main transport vehicle side in wirerope after-poppet, wirerope one end is fixed on the one of wirerope fore-stock in main transport vehicle bottom, the other end passes through the wirerope after-poppet of trailer bottom and is fixed on another wirerope fore-stock of main transport vehicle bottom.The present invention can be effectively reduced trailer and be detached from main transport vehicle or generate the accident rate of rollover.

Description

Central axle sedan-chair transports vehicle coupler auxiliary connecting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical fields, and in particular to a kind of central axle sedan-chair fortune vehicle coupler auxiliary connecting device.
Background technique
Currently, the main transport vehicle of central axle sedan-chair fortune front of the host with subsequent trailer is connected by dedicated coupler, in height When running at high speed on fast highway, the case where encountering turning or in the case where bringing to a halt, it may appear that the whipping phenomenon of subsequent trailer, Coupler will lead to coupler fracture by shearing force maximum so repeatedly at this time, so that subsequent trailer is detached from;If vehicle Travel too fast, when trailer whipping of rear of vehicle will cause trailer rollover also to drive the main transport vehicle of front also to follow side It turns over.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency in the presence of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of couplings between main transport vehicle and trailer Device carry out auxiliary protection central axle sedan-chair transport vehicle coupler auxiliary connecting device, it is possible to prevente effectively from when coupler is broken its The trailer at rear occurs to be detached from or turn on one's side.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs the following technical solutions:
Central axle sedan-chair transports vehicle coupler auxiliary connecting device, including the coupler for connecting main transport vehicle and trailer, also Including the auxiliary connecting device below the coupler that is arranged between main transport vehicle and trailer, auxiliary connecting device includes two steel wires Bottom of the main transport vehicle towards the side of trailer is arranged in rope fore-stock, wirerope after-poppet and wirerope, two wirerope fore-stocks It portion and is axisymmetricly distributed centered on coupler, trailer is arranged in towards in the bottom of main transport vehicle side in wirerope after-poppet Centre, wirerope one end are fixed on the one of wirerope fore-stock in main transport vehicle bottom, and the other end passes through the steel wire of trailer bottom Rope after-poppet is simultaneously fixed on another wirerope fore-stock of main transport vehicle bottom.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention is auxiliary by being arranged below the coupler between trailer in main transport vehicle and thereafter Attachment device is helped, auxiliary connecting device, which can play main transport vehicle and trailer, when coupler is broken temporarily connects Effect prevents trailer and main transport vehicle to be detached from, and when vehicle driving is too fast, due to the wirerope both ends in auxiliary connecting device point It is not fixed on main transport vehicle rear end, the center of trailer front end is passed through in the middle part of wirerope, and wirerope has certain hardness, therefore Wirerope is arranged in below coupler in circular ring shape, therefore when trailer whipping, the wirerope of circular ring shape can also be played trailer The effect of dragging prevents occurring rollover event when trailer whipping, therefore the present invention greatly reduces central axle sedan-chair fortune vehicle coupler It is broken the accident ratio caused, improves the security performance of driving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the wire rope clip in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the mu character shape lock in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of latch in the present invention.
In figure: main transport vehicle 1, trailer 2, preceding mounting rack 3, coupler 4, rear mounting rack 5, shackle 6, wirerope 7, steel wire Rope clip 8, wirerope after-poppet 9, pillar 10, linkage steel wire 11, middle connecting plate 12, buckle 13, first through hole 14, tooth connection 15, snap ring 16, the second through-hole 17, lock-screw 18, third through-hole 19, mu character shape buckle 20, movable latch 21, attachment screw 22, connecting hole 23, shaft 24, fixed latch 25, wirerope fore-stock 26.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, invention is further described in detail, and provides specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, central axle sedan-chair transports vehicle coupler auxiliary connecting device, including for connecting main 1 He of transport vehicle The coupler 4 of trailer 2 further includes the auxiliary connecting device below the coupler 4 being arranged between main transport vehicle 1 and trailer 2, auxiliary Helping attachment device includes two wirerope fore-stocks 26, wirerope after-poppet 9 and wirerope 7, and the setting of two wirerope fore-stocks 26 exists It the bottom of side of the main transport vehicle 1 towards trailer 2 and is axisymmetricly distributed centered on coupler 4, wirerope after-poppet 9 is arranged In trailer 2 towards the bottom center of main 1 side of transport vehicle, 7 one end of wirerope is fixed on the one of steel wire in main 1 bottom of transport vehicle Rope fore-stock 26, the other end pass through the wirerope after-poppet 9 of 2 bottom of trailer and are fixed on another steel of main 1 bottom of transport vehicle On cord fore-stock 26.
As shown in Figure 2-5, the shackle 6 of Contraband shape is additionally provided on the wirerope fore-stock 26,6 center of shackle is equipped with longitudinal wear The pin of shackle 6 is crossed, the end of wirerope 7 around the pin in shackle 6 and is fixed on the rope body of wirerope 7.7 end of wirerope Portion can be fixed on wirerope 7 by wire rope clip 8 or mu character shape lock, and the structure of wire rope clip 8 is as shown in figure 3, packet The snap ring 16 of D-shaped is included, the second through-hole 17 is equipped in snap ring 16, the side of snap ring 16 is equipped with two screw holes, pacifies respectively in two screw holes Equipped with lock-screw 18, the wirerope being pierced by from wirerope after-poppet 9 initially passes through the second through-hole 17 of snap ring 16 and around shackle 6 Interior pin is then passed through the second through-hole 17 of snap ring 16, then and then tightening lock-screw 18 by the end of wirerope 7 with The rope body of wirerope is fixed, when wirerope 7 is by moment pulling force, since lock-screw 18 is by the end of wirerope and rope Body fastening, and wirerope has certain toughness, therefore trailer will not be disengaged with main transport vehicle immediately.The structure of mu character shape lock As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, mu character shape lock includes mu character shape buckle 20, is equipped with third through-hole 19, mu character shape in mu character shape buckle 20 The top of buckle 20 is equipped with the threaded hole penetrated through with third through-hole 19, is connected with attachment screw 22 in threaded hole;Third through-hole 19 It is inside installed with fixed latch 25, the top that latch 25 is fixed in third through-hole 19 is equipped with movable latch 21, activity locking The both ends of plate 21 are equipped with shaft 24, and the both ends of movable latch 21 pass through shaft 24 respectively and are rotatably installed in third through-hole 19; Third through-hole 19 is divided into the first cavity, the second cavity and third from top to bottom by fixed latch 25 and movable latch 21 Cavity, the section of movable latch 21 are the variable-width of non-circular first cavity when movable latch 21 is rotated and the The minimum widith of one cavity is less than the radial dimension of wirerope 7, and the top of movable latch 21 is equipped with to match with attachment screw 22 The connecting hole of conjunction, the bottom of attachment screw 22 passes through threaded hole and is threadedly coupled with the connecting hole of movable latch 21, from steel wire The wirerope 7 that is pierced by of rope after-poppet 9 initially passes through the of 25 lower section of fixation latch in the third through-hole 19 of mu character shape buckle 20 Three cavitys, the second cavity further around the pin crossed in shackle 6, and across fixed latch 25 and movable latch 21, then It returns back through the third cavity between movable latch 21 and third through-hole 19, finally manual rotation activity latch 21 is straight again Connecting hole on to 22 insertion activity latch 21 of attachment screw is simultaneously threadedly coupled with threaded hole.When wirerope 7 is drawn by moment When power, mu character shape lock wirerope 7 can be generated it is self-locking, prevent wirerope 7 under a stretching force abjection latch.
Further, the main transport vehicle 1 is equipped with preceding mounting rack 3 towards the side of trailer 2, and the trailer 2 is towards main fortune The side of defeated vehicle 1 is equipped with rear mounting rack 5, and before one end of the coupler 4 is mounted on mounting rack 3, the other end is pacified after being mounted on It shelves on 5;The two sides of coupler 4 are also installed with vertical pillar 10, the bottom of the pillar 10 respectively on the preceding mounting rack 3 It is installed with linkage steel wire 11 respectively;The two sides of coupler 4 have been respectively articulated with middle connecting plate 12 on mounting rack 5 after described, intermediate The lower part of connecting plate 12 is connected with the linkage steel wire 11, and the top of two middle connecting plates 12 further respectively has two buckles 13, and two 13 top of buckle is equipped with the first through hole 14 matched with the pillar 10, two buckles, 13 lower hinge mounting rack 5 after described On, two buckles, 13 bottom is connected with the top of the middle connecting plate 12 by tooth connection 15.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this In the scope of the claims of invention.

Claims (5)

1. central axle sedan-chair transports vehicle coupler auxiliary connecting device, special including the coupler for connecting main transport vehicle and trailer Sign is: further including the auxiliary connecting device below the coupler being arranged between main transport vehicle and trailer, auxiliary connecting device Including two wirerope fore-stocks, wirerope after-poppet and wirerope, the setting of two wirerope fore-stocks is in main transport vehicle towards trailer Side bottom and be axisymmetricly distributed centered on coupler, the setting of wirerope after-poppet is in trailer towards main transport vehicle one The bottom center of side, wirerope one end are fixed on the one of wirerope fore-stock in main transport vehicle bottom, and the other end passes through trailer The wirerope after-poppet of bottom is simultaneously fixed on another wirerope fore-stock of main transport vehicle bottom.
2. central axle sedan-chair according to claim 1 transports vehicle coupler auxiliary connecting device, it is characterised in that: the wirerope The shackle of Contraband shape is additionally provided on fore-stock, shackle center is equipped with the pin longitudinally through shackle, and the end of wirerope bypasses shackle Interior pin is simultaneously fixed on a steel cord by fixed device.
3. central axle sedan-chair according to claim 2 transports vehicle coupler auxiliary connecting device, it is characterised in that: the fixed dress It is set to wire rope clip, wire rope clip includes the snap ring of D-shaped, and the second through-hole is equipped in snap ring, and the side of snap ring is equipped with two spiral shells Hole, is separately installed with lock-screw in two screw holes, wirerope tail end by wire rope clip be fixed on wirerope after-poppet with On wirerope between shackle.
4. central axle sedan-chair according to claim 2 transports vehicle coupler auxiliary connecting device, it is characterised in that: the fixed dress It is set to mu character shape lock, mu character shape lock includes mu character shape buckle, it is equipped with third through-hole in mu character shape buckle, mu character shape buckle Top is equipped with the threaded hole penetrated through with third through-hole, is connected with attachment screw in threaded hole;Fixing lock is installed in third through-hole Tight plate, the top that latch is fixed in third through-hole are equipped with movable latch, and the both ends of movable latch are rotatably installed in third In through-hole, third through-hole is divided into the first cavity from top to bottom, the second cavity and the by fixed latch and movable latch Three cavitys, the section of movable latch are the variable-width and first of non-circular first cavity when movable latch is rotated The minimum widith of cavity is less than the radial dimension of wirerope, and the top of movable latch is equipped with the connection matched with attachment screw Hole;Wirerope tail end is latched on the wirerope being fixed between wirerope after-poppet and shackle by mu character shape.
5. central axle sedan-chair according to claim 1-4 transports vehicle coupler auxiliary connecting device, it is characterised in that: institute It states main transport vehicle and is equipped with preceding mounting rack towards the side of trailer, the trailer is equipped with rear mounting rack towards the side of main transport vehicle, Before one end of the coupler is mounted on mounting rack, the other end is mounted on rear mounting rack;Coupler on the preceding mounting rack Two sides be also installed with vertical pillar respectively, the bottom of the pillar is installed with linkage steel wire respectively;After described on mounting rack The two sides of coupler have been respectively articulated with middle connecting plate, and the lower part of middle connecting plate is connected with the linkage steel wire, connects among two Further respectively have two buckles above fishplate bar, two buckle tops are equipped with the first through hole matched with the pillar, under two buckles Portion is hinged on the rear mounting rack, and two buckle bottoms are connected with the top of the middle connecting plate by tooth connection.
CN201811224333.7A 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Auxiliary connecting device for coupler of middle-mounted axle car transportation vehicle Active CN109305236B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811224333.7A CN109305236B (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Auxiliary connecting device for coupler of middle-mounted axle car transportation vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811224333.7A CN109305236B (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Auxiliary connecting device for coupler of middle-mounted axle car transportation vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109305236A true CN109305236A (en) 2019-02-05
CN109305236B CN109305236B (en) 2021-04-02

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB159430A (en) * 1920-04-14 1921-03-03 Thomas Charles Fowler Improved wire strainer
GB1251956A (en) * 1967-12-29 1971-11-03
CN201106657Y (en) * 2007-08-08 2008-08-27 德昌螺丝企业有限公司 Steel cable clamper
CN203641398U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-06-11 范为 Steel wire rope clamping-connecting member
CN207190688U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-04-06 深圳市百润国际贸易有限公司 A kind of central axle sedan-chair fortune car and its coupler

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB159430A (en) * 1920-04-14 1921-03-03 Thomas Charles Fowler Improved wire strainer
GB1251956A (en) * 1967-12-29 1971-11-03
CN201106657Y (en) * 2007-08-08 2008-08-27 德昌螺丝企业有限公司 Steel cable clamper
CN203641398U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-06-11 范为 Steel wire rope clamping-connecting member
CN207190688U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-04-06 深圳市百润国际贸易有限公司 A kind of central axle sedan-chair fortune car and its coupler

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