CN109295911A - A kind of road snow removing device - Google Patents

A kind of road snow removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109295911A
CN109295911A CN201811385620.6A CN201811385620A CN109295911A CN 109295911 A CN109295911 A CN 109295911A CN 201811385620 A CN201811385620 A CN 201811385620A CN 109295911 A CN109295911 A CN 109295911A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
fixedly mounted
rubbing
axis
wall
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Application number
CN201811385620.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张青云
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811385620.6A priority Critical patent/CN109295911A/en
Publication of CN109295911A publication Critical patent/CN109295911A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/12Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of road snow removing devices, including device moving parts, described device moving parts includes headstock and the tailstock, snow removing main body is fixedly mounted between the headstock and the tailstock, the snow removing main cavity that Open Side Down is equipped in the snow removing main body, the main cavity that removes the snow is interior to be equipped with as the mobile and mobile pressure of device moving parts avenges icebreaking device, transmission parts are equipped on the right side of the pressure snow icebreaking device, the transmission parts include the driving motor of front and rear sides, the transmission parts are driven by driving motor drives transmission V belt translation, the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, the ice and snow of turnpike road can be converted to ice cube under the action of rolling wheel trash ice wheel, transmission parts are driven ice cube using the inertia of ice cube, ice cube is crushed with the second rubbing component by the first rubbing component again, using heating discharge device by ice and snow it is of short duration plus Partial moisture, discharger are formed after heat, so that the ice and snow on road surface is moved on to roadside, release the ice-bound of main stem road.

Description

A kind of road snow removing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to road snow removing technical field, specially a kind of road snow removing device.
Background technique
Ice and snow weather, road is wet and slippery, and behavior is very inconvenient, and ice and snow is turned to water and then needs the huge energy, if Using the mode of salting, then the salt water generated can corrode pavement of road, it is only necessary to by ice snow spudding to roadside, expose the road of major trunk roads Face can resume traffic trip, and existing snow removing equipment is not thorough there is snow removing, and road surface still has ice cube to retain, and influences A kind of row, it is therefore desirable to thorough snow removing equipment that can remove the snow.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of road snow removing devices, for overcoming drawbacks described above in the prior art.
A kind of road snow removing device of embodiment according to the present invention, including device moving parts, described device moving portion Part includes headstock and the tailstock, and snow removing main body is fixedly mounted between the headstock and the tailstock, be equipped in the snow removing main body be open to Under snow removing main cavity, be equipped with as the mobile and mobile pressure of device moving parts avenges icebreaking device in snow removing main cavity, it is described Transmission parts are equipped on the right side of pressure snow icebreaking device, the transmission parts include the driving motor of front and rear sides, the transmission parts It is driven by driving motor and drives transmission V belt translation, be equipped on the right side of the transmission parts and be passed up device, it is described to be passed up Device is described to be passed up device top by driving the driving motor of the transmission of transmission parts to be driven up transmission device movement Left side is equipped with first and rubs component, and described first, which rubs component, rubs motor including first, and first, which rubs motor driven first, twists Broken component is rubbed, and ice cube is tentatively rubbed into fritter ice cube, and connection sets that there are two front and backs on the left of the first rubbing component Symmetrical second rubs component, and it includes the second rubbing motor that two described second, which rub component, passes through second and rubs motor driven Two second rubbing component driving rubbings, described first, which rubs component and second, rubs the connection of component lower section equipped with heating aerial drainage dress It sets.
Further technical solution, described device moving parts include headstock and the tailstock, and the headstock is driving and turns to Component, the snow removing main body includes the snow removing main body case being fixedly mounted between the headstock and the tailstock, the snow removing main body case It is interior to be equipped with the snow removing main cavity that Open Side Down, pressure snow icebreaking device is fixedly mounted in the snow removing main cavity, the pressure avenges ice-breaking Device includes being rotatably assorted to be mounted between the inner wall of snow removing main cavity front and back to roll axis, and described roll is fixedly mounted on axis The first Athey wheel is symmetrically fixedly mounted in described roll of rolling wheel, the rolling wheel front and rear sides on axis, first Athey wheel Outside is equipped with a first crawler belt slot of circle, rolls the peace that is rotatably assorted on the right side of axis positioned at described between inner wall before and after the snow removing main cavity Trash ice axis is filled, trash ice wheel is fixedly mounted on the trash ice axis, is symmetrically fixed on the trash ice axis of trash ice wheel front and rear sides Second Athey wheel is installed, a second crawler belt slot of circle, the second crawler belt slot and described first are equipped on the outside of second Athey wheel Transmission is coupled crawler belt between crawler belt slot, and several trash ice teeth are fixedly mounted in the trash ice wheel end face outside.
Further technical solution, the transmission parts include the drive cavity being connected to on the right side of the snow removing main cavity, institute The ice cube of leading for being equipped with taper between the inner wall of drive cavity front and back is stated, is equipped with opening in the drive cavity bottom wall led on rear side of ice cube Upward driving groove, the driving groove front and rear sides are equipped with power cavity, rotation in the separate side inner wall of the front and back power cavity It is coupled the first transmission shaft, is symmetrically fixedly mounted first on the axis being located in the power cavity of front and back on first transmission shaft Gear, is fixedly mounted driving motor in the separate side inner wall of the front and back power cavity, the front and back driving motor it is opposite one Second gear is symmetrically fixedly mounted in being rotatably assorted on the output shaft of installation with the front and back power cavity opposite side inner wall for side, institute It states to be rotatably assorted between the power cavity front and back inner wall on the right side of driving motor and first rotating shaft is installed, it is fixed in the first rotating shaft The third gear engaged with the second gear and the first gear is installed, is rotatably assorted between inner wall before and after the driving groove Second transmission shaft is installed, several spacing identical first are fixedly mounted on second transmission shaft and first transmission shaft and are driven It takes turns, the first belt pulley is fixedly mounted on the axis between first driving wheel, positioned at described between inner wall before and after the driving groove The identical third transmission shaft of two spacing of installation that are rotatably assorted between second transmission shaft and first transmission shaft, the third pass It send and several second transmission wheels is fixedly mounted on axis, be fixedly mounted two the second belt pulleys between second transmission wheel, described the Be rotatably assorted the first belt of installation between one belt pulley and opposite second belt pulley, rotates between second belt pulley It is coupled the second belt, transmission is coupled transmission belt, the biography on the outside of first driving wheel and second transmission wheel Dynamic groove bottom wall is sweptback face, and inner wall is equipped with first through the snow removing main body case back end surface on rear side of the driving groove Relief port.
Further technical solution, the device that is passed up includes being passed up chamber on the right side of the drive cavity, It is described be passed up between chamber and the drive cavity be connected to be equipped with first passage, the separate side inner wall of the front and back power cavity it Between be rotatably assorted installation be located on the first upward transmission shaft for being passed up chamber, the first upward transmission shaft it is described Be fixedly mounted the 4th gear engaged with the second gear inside power cavity on split axle, it is described be passed up chamber front and back inner wall it Between be located above the described first upward transmission shaft the second upward transmission shaft of installation that is rotatably assorted, it is solid on the second upward transmission shaft Dingan County fills several spacing identical first to upper driving wheel, is located on the first upward transmission shaft and described is passed up intracavitary portion It is upward with described first to upper driving wheel to upper driving wheel, described second that several spacing identical second are fixedly mounted on the axis divided Transmission is coupled upward transmission belt between driving wheel, and the identical transmission of several spacing is fixedly mounted on the upward transmission belt Plate, the bottom of chamber wall that is passed up are connected to downwards equipped with current by pass, and the current by pass bottom wall is sweptback face, described Inner wall is equipped with the second relief port through the snow removing main body case back end surface on rear side of current by pass.
Further technical solution, the first rubbing component include leading to be passed up that chamber top be connected to second Road, the second channel are equipped with first to left connection and rub chamber, and described first rubs and be equipped with the first engagement chamber on rear side of chamber, and described the First is fixedly mounted in inner wall on rear side of one engagement chamber and rubs motor, and described first rubs the front end face of the output shaft on front side of motor It is fixedly connected and rubs intracavitary into described first through the first engagement chamber and rub the rotation of chamber front inner wall with described first First be coupled rubs axis, and being rotatably assorted to install in inner wall on rear side of the first engagement chamber enters described first through described Intracavitary and the installation that is rotatably assorted with the first rubbing chamber front inner wall the second rubbing axis is rubbed, the first engagement chamber is upper Gear is rubbed in first is fixedly mounted on the intracavitary axis of first engagement, described second rubs on axis positioned at the first engagement chamber Second engaged with the first rubbing gear is fixedly mounted in inner shaft and rubs gear, described first, which rubs axis and described second, twists It is located at described first on broken axis and rubs fixed installation rubbing knife on intracavitary part axis.
Further technical solution, the second rubbing component include that the front and back on the left of the first rubbing chamber is symmetrical And connection second engagement chamber, it is described second engagement chamber below be equipped with second rub chamber, two it is described second rub chambers with it is described Connection is equipped with the third channel being connected to the first rubbing chamber between first rubbing chamber, and the first rubbing bottom of chamber wall is forward The inclined face of latter two third channel, the region roof of front and back the second engagement chamber connection is interior to be fixedly mounted the second rubbing electricity The bottom end face of machine, the downward output shaft of the second rubbing motor is fixedly connected with rotation axis, is fixedly mounted in the rotation axis Meshing gear, is rotatably assorted between the second engagement chamber and the second rubbing chamber and installs third rubbing axis, and the third twists Broken axis top end surface is fixedly mounted third and rubs gear, and second engagement intracavitary third in front and back rubs gear and intermeshes, The third is rubbed gear and is engaged with the meshing gear, and the third, which is rubbed, is fixedly mounted the identical rubbing in several intervals on axis Stick, described second, which rubs chamber, is equipped with telescopic cavity to left connection, and the telescopic cavity engages connection between chamber and be equipped with described second to be stretched Contracting slot, described second rubs the push plate that is slidably installed between chamber or more inner wall, and C is fixedly mounted in the push plate back end surface Type connecting rod, horizontal component and the telescopic chute on c-type connecting rod top are slidably matched, the c-type connecting rod right end hinge It connects and is coupled hinge bar, the third rubs gear top end face and swivel pin is fixedly mounted, and is fixedly mounted on the swivel pin A pair of of limited block, the hinge bar hingedly cooperate with the swivel pin.
Further technical solution, the heating discharge device include being located at described first to rub below chamber and telescopic cavity Heating row's snow chamber, the heating row, which avenges, is equipped with heating chamber below chamber, heating wire is fixedly mounted in the heating chamber, the heating is arranged Snow bottom of chamber wall is the inclined bottom surface in left back, and inner wall, which is equipped with, on rear side of the heating row snow chamber runs through the snow removing main body case rear side end The third relief port in face, the heating row snow chamber roof are equipped with the first through hole being connected to the second rubbing chamber, the heating Row's snow chamber roof is located at the second through-hole for being equipped on the right side of the first through hole and being connected to the first rubbing chamber.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, can be incited somebody to action under the action of rolling wheel trash ice wheel The ice and snow of turnpike road is converted to ice cube, and transmission parts are driven ice cube using the inertia of ice cube, then by first rub component with Second rubbing component crushes ice cube, and partial moisture, discharge dress will be formed after the of short duration heating of ice and snow using heating discharge device It sets, so that the ice and snow on road surface is moved on to roadside, releases the ice-bound of main stem road, be worthy to be popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view in the direction A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view in the direction B-B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at C;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at D;
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view in the direction E-E in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-6, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now such as to hereafter described orientation regulation Under: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
Referring to Fig.1-6, a kind of road snow removing device of embodiment according to the present invention, including device moving parts, it is described Device moving parts includes headstock 10 and the tailstock 11, and snow removing main body is fixedly mounted between the headstock 10 and the tailstock 11, described to remove It avenges and is equipped with the snow removing main cavity 13 that Open Side Down in main body, be equipped in snow removing main cavity 13 and moved as device moving parts is mobile Dynamic pressure avenges icebreaking device, so as to which crushing by snow Cheng Binghou is crushed to ice cube again, is equipped with and passes on the right side of the pressure snow icebreaking device Dynamic component, the transmission parts include the driving motor 62 of front and rear sides, and the transmission parts drive band by driving motor 62 Dynamic transmission belt 82 is driven, and so as to transmit ice cube, is equipped on the right side of the transmission parts and is passed up device, so as to by ice Block is passed up, and the device that is passed up is by driving the driving motor 62 of the transmission of transmission parts to be driven up transmission device Movement, for the device top left hand that is passed up equipped with the first rubbing component, described first, which rubs component, rubs electricity including first Machine 68, first rubbing motor 68 driving the first rubbing component are rubbed, ice cube are tentatively rubbed into fritter ice cube, described first Rub component on the left of connection set there are two front and back it is symmetrical second rub component, so as to by the ice cube of fritter continue rub at Ice pellets, it includes the second rubbing motor 31 that two described second, which rub component, passes through second and rubs two second strands of the driving of motor 31 Broken component driving is rubbed, and described first, which rubs connection below component and the second rubbing component, is equipped with heating discharge device, so as to To be discharged after ice pellets is heated into water.
Valuably or illustratively, described device moving parts includes headstock 10 and the tailstock 11, and the headstock 10 is driving And turning member, movement and change device moving direction so as to driving device, the snow removing main body includes being fixedly mounted Snow removing main body case 12 between the headstock 10 and the tailstock 11, the snow removing main body case 12 is interior to be equipped with the snow removing master that Open Side Down Body cavity 13, the snow removing main cavity 13 is interior to be fixedly mounted pressure snow icebreaking device, and the pressure snow icebreaking device includes the peace that is rotatably assorted Axis 45 is rolled between the snow removing 13 front and back inner wall of main cavity, rolling wheel 14, institute is fixedly mounted in described roll on axis 45 The first Athey wheel 46 is symmetrically fixedly mounted in described roll for stating 14 front and rear sides of rolling wheel on axis 45, outside first Athey wheel 46 Side is equipped with a first crawler belt slot 47 of circle, rolls rotation on the right side of axis 45 described between the 13 front and back inner wall of snow removing main cavity and matches Installation trash ice axis 48 is closed, trash ice wheel 15, the trash ice of 15 front and rear sides of trash ice wheel is fixedly mounted on the trash ice axis 48 The second Athey wheel 50 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on axis 48, a second crawler belt slot 51 of circle is equipped on the outside of second Athey wheel 50, it is described Transmission is coupled crawler belt 39 between second crawler belt slot 51 and the first crawler belt slot 47, and 15 end face outside of trash ice wheel is fixed Several trash ice teeth 44 are installed, to drive rolling wheel 14 mobile under the action of headstock 10, in rolling wheel 14 by the snow on road surface Snow with ice is pressed together and is pressed into ice with when ice, rolling wheel 14 and trash ice wheel 15 rolls under the drive of crawler belt 39 To one to ice cube is crushed to the ice cube of fritter by trash ice tooth 44 when ice cube by trash ice wheel 15.
Valuably or illustratively, the transmission parts include the drive cavity being connected to on the right side of the snow removing main cavity 13 16, taper is equipped between the 16 front and back inner wall of drive cavity leads ice cube 17, the drive cavity 16 for leading 17 rear side of ice cube The driving groove 52 of opening upwards is equipped in bottom wall, 52 front and rear sides of driving groove are equipped with power cavity 64, the front and back power cavity Be rotatably assorted the first transmission shaft 59 of installation in 64 separate side inner walls, is located at the front and back power on first transmission shaft 59 First gear 67 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on axis in chamber 64, is fixedly mounted and drives in the separate side inner wall of the front and back power cavity 64 Dynamic motor 62, the driving motor 62 opposite side in front and back is rotatably assorted with the front and back 64 opposite side inner wall of power cavity Second gear 66, the 64 front and back inner wall of the power cavity on 62 right side of driving motor are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the output shaft of installation Between be rotatably assorted first rotating shaft 99 be installed, be fixedly mounted and the second gear 66 and described first in the first rotating shaft 99 The third gear 90 that gear 67 engages, be rotatably assorted between the 52 front and back inner wall of driving groove the second transmission shaft 53 of installation, described Identical first driving wheel 55 of several spacing is fixedly mounted on second transmission shaft 53 and first transmission shaft 59, described first passes The first belt pulley 56 is fixedly mounted on axis between driving wheel 55, second transmission is located between the 52 front and back inner wall of driving groove The identical third transmission shaft 54 of two spacing of installation that are rotatably assorted between axis 53 and first transmission shaft 59, the third transmission Several second transmission wheels 61 are fixedly mounted on axis 54, two the second belt pulleys 57 are fixedly mounted between second transmission wheel 61, Be rotatably assorted the first belt 58 of installation between first belt pulley 56 and opposite second belt pulley 57, second skin Be rotatably assorted the second belt 60 of installation between belt wheel 57, is driven and matches on the outside of first driving wheel 55 and second transmission wheel 61 Installation transmission belt 82 is closed, 52 bottom wall of driving groove is sweptback face, and the 52 rear side inner wall of driving groove, which is equipped with, runs through institute The first relief port 83 for stating snow removing 12 back end surface of main body case, so that ice cube is due to inertia after leading ice cube 17 and encountering ice cube Left and right is moved up along the end face for leading ice cube 17 on transmission belt 82 after a distance, and the starting of driving motor 62 drives the second tooth 66 rotation of wheel, second gear 66 drive third gear 90 to rotate by engagement, and third gear 90 drives first gear by engagement 67 rotations, first gear 67 drive the rotation of the first transmission shaft 59, and the first transmission shaft 59 drives the second belt 60 to start to be driven, and drive Third transmission shaft 54 and the second transmission shaft 53 rotate simultaneously, drive the transmission of transmission belt 82 to be driven ice cube to the right, are being driven The water that the ice cube melted in journey generates can be discharged to roadside by the first relief port 83.
Valuably or illustratively, the device that is passed up includes being passed up chamber positioned at 16 right side of drive cavity 20, described be passed up between chamber 20 and the drive cavity 16 is connected to equipped with first passage 18, and the front and back power cavity 64 is separate Side inner wall between be rotatably assorted installation through the first upward transmission shaft 63 for being passed up chamber 20, described first upwards It is located at the 4th gear 65 for being fixedly mounted on the 64 inside split axle of power cavity and engaging with the second gear 66 on transmission shaft 63, Described be passed up between 20 front and back inner wall of chamber above the described first upward transmission shaft 63 is rotatably assorted installation second upwards Transmission shaft 27, several spacing identical first is fixedly mounted on the second upward transmission shaft 27 to upper driving wheel 26, and described Be located on one upward transmission shaft 63 it is described be passed up on the axis of 20 inner part of chamber be fixedly mounted several spacing identical second to Upper driving wheel 21, described second is coupled upward transmission to transmission between upper driving wheel 26 to upper driving wheel 21 and described first Band 22, is fixedly mounted the identical driver plate 23 of several spacing on the upward transmission belt 22, it is described be passed up 20 bottom wall of chamber to Lower connection is equipped with current by pass 84, and 84 bottom wall of current by pass is sweptback face, the 84 rear side inner wall of current by pass Equipped with the second relief port 85 through snow removing 12 back end surface of main body case, thus transmit ice cube to the right in transmission parts When by first passage 18 enter be passed up in chamber 20, second gear 66 rotate when by engagement drive the 4th gear 65 rotations, the 4th gear 65 drive the first upward transmission shaft 63 to rotate, and the first upward transmission shaft 63 drives second to upper driving wheel 21 rotations, second drives upward transmission belt 22 to be driven to upper driving wheel 21, and upward transmission belt 22 drives driver plate 23 to be driven, will be from The ice cube entered in first passage 18 is constantly passed up.
Valuably or illustratively, the first rubbing component includes and second for being passed up 20 top of chamber and being connected to Channel 28, the second channel 28 are equipped with first to left connection and rub chamber 30, be equipped with first on rear side of the first rubbing chamber 30 and nibble Chamber 70 is closed, first is fixedly mounted in the first engagement 70 rear side inner wall of chamber and rubs motor 68, before described first rubs motor 68 The front end face of the output shaft of side be fixedly connected through it is described first engagement chamber 70 enter it is described first rub chamber 30 in and with institute State 30 front inner wall of the first rubbing chamber be rotatably assorted installation first rub axis 79, it is described first engagement 70 rear side inner wall of chamber in turn It is dynamic to be coupled in the entrance the first rubbing chamber 30 and be rotatably assorted with the first rubbing 30 front inner wall of chamber The second of installation rubs axis 72, is fixedly mounted first in the first engagement 70 inner shaft of chamber on the first engagement chamber 70 and twists Broken gear 71, it is described second rub axis 72 on be located at it is described first engagement 70 inner shaft of chamber on be fixedly mounted with it is described first rub tooth Second rubbing gear 73 of 71 engagement of wheel, the first rubbing axis 79 is rubbed with described second is located at first rubbing on axis 72 It is fixedly mounted on 30 inside split axle of chamber and rubs knife 74, thus when ice cube is transmitted to top to underdrive by the portion that is passed up Ice cube is slipped into the first rubbing chamber 30 along 23 inclined-plane slide downward of driver plate by second channel 28, and first rubs electricity The starting of machine 68 drives first to rub axis 79 and rotates, and the first rubbing axis 79 drives first to rub gear 71 and rotates, and first rubs gear 71 drive the second rubbing gear 73 and the second rubbing axis 72 to rotate by engagement, the first engagement chamber 70 and the second rubbing axis 72 Relative rotation drive rub knife 74 relatively rotate by ice cube rub at fritter.
Valuably or illustratively, the second rubbing component includes that the front and back on the left of the first rubbing chamber 30 is right Claim and the second of connection engages chamber 75, second is equipped with below the second engagement chamber 75 and rubs chamber 41, two described second rub Be connected to be equipped between chamber 41 and the first rubbing chamber 30 and rubs the third channel 40 that is connected to of chamber 30 with described first, described first Rubbing 30 bottom wall of chamber is that the region roof that chamber 75 is connected to is engaged in latter two inclined face of third channel 40, front and back described second forward Interior that the second rubbing motor 31 is fixedly mounted, the bottom end face of the downward output shaft of the second rubbing motor 31 is fixedly connected with rotation Axis 86, meshing gear 78 is fixedly mounted in the rotation axis 86, and the second engagement chamber 75 and described second are rubbed between chamber 41 It is rotatably assorted and third rubbing axis 42 is installed, the third rubs 42 top end surface of axis and third rubbing gear 76, front and back is fixedly mounted Third in the second engagement chamber 75 rubs gear 76 and intermeshes, and the third rubs gear 76 and the meshing gear 78 Engagement, the third rub and the identical rubbing stick 43 in several intervals are fixedly mounted on axis 42, and the second rubbing chamber 41 connects to the left Logical to be equipped with telescopic cavity 32, the telescopic cavity 32 engages connection between chamber 75 with described second and is equipped with telescopic chute 88, and described second twists Be slidably installed push plate 34 between broken about 41 inner wall of chamber, and c-type connecting rod is fixedly mounted in 34 back end surface of push plate 80, horizontal component and the telescopic chute 88 on 80 top of c-type connecting rod are slidably matched, 80 right end of the c-type connecting rod hinge It connects and is coupled hinge bar 81, the third rubs 76 top end surface of gear and is fixedly mounted swivel pin 77, on the swivel pin 77 A pair of of limited block 87, the hinge bar 81 and the hingedly cooperation of swivel pin 77 is fixedly mounted, thus when the first rubbing portion of passing through Fritter ice cube after part rubs slides into the second rubbing chamber 41, and second, which rubs the starting of motor 31, drives meshing gear 78 to rotate, Meshing gear 78 drives third rubbing gear 76 to rotate by engagement, and third rubs gear 76 and third is driven to rub the rotation of axis 42, Third rubs the rotation of axis 42 and drives the rotation of rubbing stick 43 that ice cube is broken into ice slag, and third is rubbed while gear 76 rotates and driven Hinge bar 81 rotates, and the drive of hinge bar 81 c-type connecting rod 80 does the piston motion of left and right, and c-type connecting rod 80 drives push plate 34 The ice slag or so rubbed second in chamber 41 is moved left and right to push so that ice cube it is broken more thoroughly.
Valuably or illustratively, the heating discharge device includes being located at described first to rub under chamber 30 and telescopic cavity 32 Heating row's snow chamber 37 of side, the heating row, which avenges, is equipped with heating chamber 25 below chamber 37, electric heating is fixedly mounted in the heating chamber 25 Silk 24, heating row snow 37 bottom wall of chamber is the inclined bottom surface in left back, and the heating row snow 37 rear side inner wall of chamber, which is equipped with, to be run through The third relief port 38 of snow removing 12 back end surface of main body case, heating row snow 37 roof of chamber is equipped with to be rubbed with described second The first through hole 35 that chamber 41 is connected to, heating row snow 37 roof of chamber, which is located on the right side of the first through hole 35, to be equipped with and described first The second through-hole 36 that chamber 30 is connected to is rubbed, so that the ice cube of the ice melting water and fritter in the first rubbing chamber 30 can pass through Second through-hole 36 enters in heating row's snow chamber 37, and the ice cube melted and the ice slag smashed pass through first through hole in the second rubbing chamber 41 35 enter heating row snow chamber 37 in, heating wire 24 starting heating after heating heating row snow chamber 37 in ice cube, ice slag along water from Third relief port 38 is discharged to roadside.
When use, by the position of the control traveling of headstock 10, the ice and snow on road surface is become fritter by pressure snow icebreaking device Ice cube, ice cube is sent to by transmission parts and is passed up in component, ice cube is passed up entrance by upward transmission parts Component is rubbed to first, the first rubbing component is preliminary to be rubbed ice cube into fritter, and the smaller ice cube in part passes through the second through-hole 36 enter in heating discharge device, and the ice cube after the first rubbing component rubs slides into the second strand by third channel 40 In broken chamber 41, smaller ice slag is known as by ice cube after the rubbing of the second rubbing component, heating is entered by first through hole 35 In discharge device, it is melted into water, ice slag and ice cube after the heating of heating wire 24 and is discharged along water from third relief port 38 To roadside, the Snow removing of main roads is completed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, can be incited somebody to action under the action of rolling wheel trash ice wheel The ice and snow of turnpike road is converted to ice cube, and transmission parts are driven ice cube using the inertia of ice cube, then by first rub component with Second rubbing component crushes ice cube, and partial moisture, discharge dress will be formed after the of short duration heating of ice and snow using heating discharge device It sets, so that the ice and snow on road surface is moved on to roadside, releases the ice-bound of main stem road, be worthy to be popularized.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention It is subject to claims appended hereto.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of road snow removing device, including device moving parts, it is characterised in that: described device moving parts include headstock and The tailstock is fixedly mounted snow removing main body, is equipped with the snow removing main body that Open Side Down in the snow removing main body between the headstock and the tailstock Chamber, snow removing main cavity is interior to be equipped with as the mobile and mobile pressure of device moving parts avenges icebreaking device, the pressure snow icebreaking device Right side is equipped with transmission parts, and the transmission parts include the driving motor of front and rear sides, and the transmission parts pass through driving motor Driving drives transmission V belt translation, is equipped on the right side of the transmission parts and is passed up device, the device that is passed up passes through driving The driving motor of the transmission of transmission parts is driven up transmission device movement, and the device top left hand that is passed up is equipped with first Component is rubbed, described first, which rubs component, rubs motor including first, and the first rubbing motor driven first is rubbed component and twisted It is broken, ice cube is tentatively rubbed into fritter ice cube, connection sets that there are two front and backs symmetrical second to twist on the left of the first rubbing component Broken component, it includes the second rubbing motor that two described second, which rub component, passes through second and rubs motor driven two second rubbings Component driving is rubbed, and described first, which rubs connection below component and the second rubbing component, is equipped with heating discharge device.
2. a kind of road snow removing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described device moving parts includes headstock And the tailstock, the headstock are driving and turning member, the snow removing main body includes being fixedly mounted between the headstock and the tailstock Snow removing main body case, be equipped with the snow removing main cavity that Open Side Down in the snow removing main body case, it is fixed in the snow removing main cavity to pacify Dress pressure snow icebreaking device, the pressure snow icebreaking device include being rotatably assorted to be mounted between the inner wall of the snow removing main cavity front and back Axis is rolled, rolling wheel is fixedly mounted in described roll on axis, the described of the rolling wheel front and rear sides rolls symmetrically fixed on axis pacify The first Athey wheel is filled, a first crawler belt slot of circle is equipped on the outside of first Athey wheel, before and after the snow removing main cavity between inner wall Positioned at it is described roll to be rotatably assorted on the right side of axis trash ice axis is installed, trash ice wheel is fixedly mounted on the trash ice axis, before the trash ice wheel The second Athey wheel is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the trash ice axis of two sides afterwards, second crawler belt of circle is equipped on the outside of second Athey wheel Slot, transmission is coupled crawler belt between the second crawler belt slot and the first crawler belt slot, and the trash ice wheel end face outside is fixed Several trash ice teeth are installed.
3. a kind of road snow removing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission parts include removing with described Avenge the drive cavity being connected on the right side of main cavity, be equipped with the ice cube of leading of taper before and after the drive cavity between inner wall, it is described lead ice cube after The driving groove of opening upwards is equipped in the drive cavity bottom wall of side, the driving groove front and rear sides are equipped with power cavity, front and back institute The first transmission shaft of installation that is rotatably assorted in the separate side inner wall of power cavity is stated, it is described dynamic that front and back is located on first transmission shaft First gear is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the intracavitary axis of power, driving electricity is fixedly mounted in the separate side inner wall of the front and back power cavity Machine, the output of the installation that is rotatably assorted with the front and back power cavity opposite side inner wall of the opposite side of the front and back driving motor Second gear is symmetrically fixedly mounted on axis, be rotatably assorted between inner wall installation before and after the power cavity on the right side of the driving motor The third gear engaged with the second gear and the first gear, institute are fixedly mounted in the first rotating shaft for first rotating shaft It states to be rotatably assorted between the inner wall of driving groove front and back and the second transmission shaft is installed, it is solid on second transmission shaft and first transmission shaft Dingan County fills identical first driving wheel of several spacing, and the first belt pulley, institute is fixedly mounted on the axis between first driving wheel It states and is rotatably assorted between installation two between second transmission shaft and first transmission shaft between the inner wall of driving groove front and back Away from identical third transmission shaft, it is fixedly mounted several second transmission wheels on the third transmission shaft, between second transmission wheel Two the second belt pulleys are fixedly mounted, be rotatably assorted installation the between first belt pulley and opposite second belt pulley One belt, be rotatably assorted between second belt pulley the second belt of installation, first driving wheel and second transmission wheel Outside transmission is coupled transmission belt, and the transmission groove bottom wall is sweptback face, and inner wall is equipped with and passes through on rear side of the driving groove Wear the first relief port of the snow removing main body case back end surface.
4. a kind of road snow removing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the device that is passed up includes being located at It is passed up chamber on the right side of the drive cavity, described be passed up between chamber and the drive cavity is connected to equipped with first passage, preceding The installation that is rotatably assorted between the separate side inner wall of the power cavity afterwards is passed up the first upward transmission shaft of chamber described in, It is located at the 4th for being fixedly mounted on split axle inside the power cavity and engaging with the second gear on the first upward transmission shaft Gear, described be passed up between the inner wall of chamber front and back are rotatably assorted installation second upwards above the described first upward transmission shaft Several spacing identical first are fixedly mounted on the second upward transmission shaft to upper driving wheel for transmission shaft, and described first upwards It is located at described be passed up on the axis of intracavitary part on transmission shaft and several spacing identical second is fixedly mounted to upper driving wheel, institute It states second and is coupled upward transmission belt, the upward transmission belt to transmission between upper driving wheel to upper driving wheel and described first Upper that the identical driver plate of several spacing is fixedly mounted, the bottom of chamber wall that is passed up is connected to downwards equipped with current by pass, described to let out Circulation road bottom wall is sweptback face, and inner wall is equipped with through the snow removing main body case back end surface on rear side of the current by pass Second relief port.
5. a kind of road snow removing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first, which rubs component, includes and institute The second channel for being passed up the connection of chamber top is stated, the second channel is equipped with first to left connection and rubs chamber, and described first twists Chamber is engaged equipped with first on rear side of broken chamber, the first rubbing of fixed installation motor in inner wall on rear side of the first engagement chamber, described first The front end face of output shaft on front side of rubbing motor is fixedly connected intracavitary into first rubbing through the first engagement chamber And the first rubbing axis of the installation that is rotatably assorted with the first rubbing chamber front inner wall, the first engagement chamber rear side inner wall is interior to be turned Dynamic be coupled enters described first and rubs intracavitary and be rotatably assorted installation with the first rubbing chamber front inner wall through described Second rub axis, be located on the first engagement chamber and be fixedly mounted first on the intracavitary axis of first engagement and rub gear, institute Second for being located on the second rubbing axis and being fixedly mounted on the intracavitary axis of first engagement and engaging with the first rubbing gear is stated to twist Broken gear, described first, which rubs axis, is fixedly mounted strand on the intracavitary part axis of first rubbing on the second rubbing axis Broken knife.
6. a kind of road snow removing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second rubbing component includes being located at Front and back on the left of the first rubbing chamber is symmetrically and the second engagement chamber of connection, the second engagement chamber lower section are rubbed equipped with second It is logical to be connected to the third for being equipped with and being connected to the first rubbing chamber for chamber between two second rubbing chambers and the first rubbing chamber Road, described first rubs bottom of chamber wall as the inclined face of latter two third channel forward, the area that front and back the second engagement chamber is connected to Second is fixedly mounted in the roof of domain and rubs motor, the bottom end face of the downward output shaft of the second rubbing motor, which is fixedly connected, to be turned Meshing gear is fixedly mounted in the rotation axis, is rotatably assorted between the second engagement chamber and the second rubbing chamber for moving axis Third is installed and rubs axis, the third rubs axis top end surface and third rubbing gear, front and back the second engagement chamber is fixedly mounted Interior third rubs gear and intermeshes, and the third is rubbed gear and engaged with the meshing gear, and the third is rubbed on axis The identical rubbing stick in several intervals is fixedly mounted, described second, which rubs chamber, is equipped with telescopic cavity, the telescopic cavity and institute to left connection It states connection between the second engagement chamber and is equipped with telescopic chute, be slidably installed between inner wall push plate above and below the second rubbing chamber, C-type connecting rod is fixedly mounted in the push plate back end surface, and the horizontal component and the telescopic chute on c-type connecting rod top are sliding Dynamic cooperation, the c-type connecting rod right end are hingedly coupled hinge bar, and the third rubs gear top end face and hinge is fixedly mounted Outbound, a pair of of limited block is fixedly mounted on the swivel pin, and the hinge bar hingedly cooperates with the swivel pin.
7. a kind of road snow removing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating discharge device includes being located at Described first rubs heating row's snow chamber below chamber and telescopic cavity, is equipped with heating chamber, the heating below the heating row snow chamber Intracavitary fixed installation heating wire, the heating row snow bottom of chamber wall is the inclined bottom surface in left back, and the heating row avenges on rear side of chamber Wall is equipped with the third relief port through the snow removing main body case back end surface, and the heating row snow chamber roof is equipped with and described second The first through hole of chamber connection is rubbed, the heating row snow chamber roof is located to be equipped on the right side of the first through hole to be rubbed with described first Second through-hole of chamber connection.
CN201811385620.6A 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of road snow removing device Withdrawn CN109295911A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811385620.6A CN109295911A (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of road snow removing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811385620.6A CN109295911A (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of road snow removing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109295911A true CN109295911A (en) 2019-02-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811385620.6A Withdrawn CN109295911A (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of road snow removing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109295911A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112663550A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-04-16 成都简寸苛电子商务有限公司 Self-adaptively-adjustable pavement icing detection knockout device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112663550A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-04-16 成都简寸苛电子商务有限公司 Self-adaptively-adjustable pavement icing detection knockout device
CN112663550B (en) * 2021-01-14 2022-11-08 江苏坤典交通建设工程有限公司 Laying road icing detection knockout device capable of being adjusted in self-adaption mode

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Application publication date: 20190201